Positioning device for indentation roller of hard box packaging machine
By designing a positioning device including support rods, retractable probes and lift bearing seats, the complex installation and positioning of indentation rollers in hard box packaging machines is solved, a simple and efficient installation process is achieved, and the operation and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421387765.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The installation and positioning operation of the indentation roller in the hard box packaging machine is complicated and cumbersome, has low usage efficiency, and has high operation and maintenance costs.
A positioning device including a support rod, a retractable probe and a lift bearing seat is designed to simplify the positioning and installation process of the indentation roller through the abutment detection of the probe and the detection ring.
It realizes the simplicity and rapid installation of the indentation roller, improves the operating efficiency, reduces the operation and maintenance costs, and ensures the accurate positioning and stable operation of the indentation roller.
Smart Images

Figure CN222555276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of packaging equipment, in particular to the field of hard box packaging machines, and in particular to a positioning device for a creasing roller of a hard box packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] A rigid box packaging machine is a device used for packaging rigid boxes. When packaging rigid boxes, the rigid box packaging machine needs to use a creasing roller to press the box material on the conveying line of the box material of the rigid box packaging machine to form a contour line on the box, so as to facilitate the subsequent operation to fold the box according to the contour line.
[0003] When the creasing roller is currently installed on the conveyor line of the hard box packaging machine, it is supported by a fixed-structure support. Because the support is fixed in specifications, the position of the creasing roller cannot be adjusted, making its use structure single. When the creasing roller has an operating deviation, the operating posture can only be adjusted by replacing the support or the creasing roller. This has certain limitations and the operation and maintenance costs are high.
[0004] When the creasing roller is assembled with the help of a common lifting support, due to the large movable margin of the lifting support, when the creasing roller is adjusted to the required position and when the creasing roller is maintained later, it is usually necessary to use measuring tools such as a ruler to determine its support position and adjust it step by step, which complicates the operation and reduces the efficiency of use. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems of complicated and cumbersome installation and positioning operation of the creasing roller and low efficiency, the utility model provides a positioning device for the creasing roller of a hard box packaging machine. By lifting and lowering the bearing seat along the bracket, the supporting position of the creasing roller is adjusted, and the probe on the support rod performs abutment detection on the positions of both sides of the creasing roller, so that the positioning and installation operation is simple and labor-saving, and the operating efficiency is improved.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a positioning device for the creasing roller of a hard box packaging machine, comprising a support rod, on which a retractable probe is movably arranged, and the retractable probe is rotatably installed with the support rod; "n"-shaped brackets are fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod, and bearing seats are lifted and lowered in the brackets, the bearing seats are locked and installed with the brackets by means of locking pieces, and support bearings are installed in the bearing seats; an creasing roller is arranged between the brackets, and both ends of the creasing roller are sleeved with the support bearings; both ends of the creasing roller are fixedly sleeved with detection rings, the detection rings are located between the support bearings and the end faces of the creasing roller, and are abutted and matched with the retractable probe.
[0007] After the support bearings and bearing seats at both ends of the creasing roller are assembled, the bearing seats are installed in the bracket, and the bracket is installed on the conveying line of the hard box packaging machine. Then, by adjusting the position of the bearing seat on the bracket and locking it with the help of a locking piece, the creasing roller is positioned and supported. The retractable probe on the support rod is adjusted according to the use requirements of the roller pressing shaft, and is slid to one end of the support rod. After abutting with the detection ring at one end of the creasing roller, the assembly position of the creasing roller is determined, and the probe is slid to the other end of the support rod, abutting with the detection ring at the other end of the creasing roller, and detecting its position, so that the creasing roller is assembled horizontally to ensure that the creasing is complete and reliable. By rotating the creasing roller, the ring wall of the detection ring is fully abutted with the probe. By observing whether the probe skips frames, the accuracy of the installation of the creasing roller is judged. It is flexible and easy to use.
[0008] To further optimize the technical solution, polygonal docking blocks are detachably mounted on both ends of the support rod, the docking blocks abut against the outer wall of the bracket, and the docking blocks are fixedly connected to the bracket by means of bolts.
[0009] The support rod is fixedly installed with the bracket through the docking blocks installed at both ends. The docking blocks increase the installation position, making the installation of the support rod and the bracket simple and labor-saving.
[0010] To further optimize the technical solution, the docking block includes a polygonal docking piece, one end of which abuts against the bracket and is connected to the bracket by means of bolts, and the other end is fixedly installed with a sleeve, the sleeve is plugged into the support rod, and the sleeve is fixed to the support rod by means of a pin.
[0011] The docking block is plugged into the support rod through the sleeve, and the pin passes through the sleeve and the support rod to pin them and fix them to avoid separation of the sleeve and the support rod. The assembly is simple. After the docking piece at the other end of the sleeve abuts against the outer wall of the bracket, it is connected to the bracket with the help of bolts. The docking piece increases the contact area with the bracket, making the assembly stable and firm.
[0012] To further optimize the technical solution, the outer wall of the bracket is provided with a docking groove, the docking piece corresponds to the shape of the docking groove and is slidably inserted into the docking groove, and a threaded groove is provided in the docking groove; the bolts are circumferentially distributed on the docking piece, correspond to the number and position of the threaded grooves, and are threadedly connected to the threaded grooves.
[0013] The docking piece is plugged into the docking groove on the bracket. Its polygonal structure makes the plugging stable and facilitates the rapid docking of the bolt and the thread groove. After the bolt is threadedly connected with the thread groove, the docking piece is locked in the docking groove, which is easy to assemble.
[0014] To further optimize the technical solution, the probe includes a connecting ring rotatably sleeved with the support rod, and the connecting ring is movably connected to the support rod, the ring wall of the connecting ring is threadedly connected with a telescopic sleeve, the free end of the telescopic sleeve is provided with a needle tip, and the needle tip abuts against the detection ring.
[0015] The probe is installed on the support rod through a connecting ring, which makes it easy to rotate and move along the support rod. A telescopic sleeve is installed on the ring wall of the connecting ring to facilitate the adjustment of its telescopic amount so that the needle tip abuts against the detection ring to detect the installation position of the indentation roller. The operation is simple and flexible.
[0016] To further optimize the technical solution, the telescopic sleeve includes at least two sleeves sleeved with each other, and the sleeves are threadedly connected with each other.
[0017] The sleeves that are sleeved on each other are connected by threads, and their expansion and contraction are adjusted by the thread engagement. The thread engagement of the sleeve can prevent the sleeve from expanding and contracting at will, making the detection more accurate.
[0018] To further optimize the technical solution, vertical slide grooves are provided on both the front and rear sides of the bearing seat, the bearing seat is slidably connected to the bracket through the slide grooves, and the locking member corresponds to the position of the slide grooves; the bearing seat is lifted and installed with the help of a driving member and the bracket.
[0019] The sliding grooves at the front and rear ends of the bearing seat and the sliding installation of the bracket limit the movement of the bearing seat so that it can only be lifted and lowered along the bracket, making it easy and labor-saving to drive the driving part.
[0020] To further optimize the technical solution, the driving member includes a matching screw rod and nut, the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the top of the bearing seat, the nut is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, the screw rod passes through the nut, and a handwheel is arranged on the top of the screw rod.
[0021] After rotating the screw rod by the hand wheel, it engages with the nut to drive the bearing seat to rise and fall along the bracket. The bracket restricts the running state of the bearing seat to prevent the bearing seat from rotating synchronously with the screw rod, making the lifting drive smoother. The engagement of the screw rod and the nut has a self-locking effect, making the operation more labor-saving.
[0022] To further optimize the technical solution, the locking member includes a tightening bolt threadedly connected to the bearing seat, the tightening bolt passes through the slide groove and abuts against the bracket.
[0023] After the tightening bolt passes through the slide slot and abuts against the bracket, the friction between the tightening bolt and the bracket is increased, thereby locking and fixing the position of the bearing seat. The structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the use is stable and reliable.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0025] 1. When the screw is rotated to engage with the nut to drive the bearing seat to rise and fall along the bracket, the bearing seat is installed by sliding with the bracket through the slide groove to limit its movement state and avoid rotating with the screw, so that the lifting drive is smooth and simple. The screw and the nut are engaged and self-locked to support the bearing seat. At the same time, the tightening bolts increase the friction between the bearing seat and the bracket, and coordinately fix the bearing seat, so that the position of the bearing seat is fixed firmly and reliably.
[0026] 2. When using the probe to adjust the support position of the bearing seat for the indentation roller, the connecting ring slides to one side along the support rod, the sleeve adjusts the extension amount through thread engagement, and after abutting with the detection ring on the indentation roller, the installation position is determined, and then the probe is slid to the other side of the support rod and abutted with the detection ring on the other side of the indentation roller, so that the heights of both sides of the indentation roller are the same, the installation is accurate, and the thread engagement of the sleeve avoids changes in the probe length and improves the detection accuracy;
[0027] 3. When the support rod is assembled with the bracket through the docking block, the docking block is plugged into the support rod through the sleeve and fixed with the help of pins. The docking piece on the sleeve is plugged into the docking groove on the bracket. The polygonal structure of the docking piece and the docking groove makes the plug-in position firm and stable, and makes the thread groove correspond to the bolt, so that the connection and locking are convenient and labor-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the positioning device of the creasing roller of this embodiment;
[0029] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the creasing roller of this embodiment;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the support rod and the bracket of this embodiment;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket and the bearing seat being separated in this embodiment;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the bracket of this embodiment;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support rod, the docking block and the probe assembly of this embodiment;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the docking block and the support rod of this embodiment;
[0035] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the probe of this embodiment.
[0036] In the figure, 1, support rod; 101, docking block; 1011, docking piece; 1012, sleeve; 102, pin; 2, probe; 201, connecting ring; 202, telescopic sleeve; 2021, sleeve; 203, needle tip; 3, bracket; 301, docking groove; 3011, threaded groove; 4, bearing seat; 401, slide groove; 5, support bearing; 6, indentation roller; 601, detection ring; 7, screw rod; 701, hand wheel; 8, nut; 9, tightening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0038] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 The positioning device of the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine includes a support rod 1, and an "n"-shaped bracket 3 is fixedly installed at both ends of the support rod 1. The support rod 1 is fixedly installed with the bracket 3 through a docking block 101. The docking block 101 is a polygonal structure and is arranged at both ends of the support rod 1. It can be detachably installed with the support rod 1. The docking block 101 includes a polygonal docking piece 1011. One end of the docking piece 1011 abuts against the bracket 3. The bracket 3 is provided with a docking groove 301. The docking groove 301 corresponds to the shape of the docking piece 1011. The docking piece 1 011 is plugged into the docking groove 301, a threaded groove 3011 is provided in the docking groove 301, a bolt is threadedly connected on the docking piece 1011, and the bolt is threadedly connected with the threaded groove 3011, so that the docking piece 1011 is tightened and fixed in the docking groove 301, and the docking is firm and reliable. A sleeve 1012 is fixedly installed at the other end of the docking piece 1011, and the sleeve 1012 is plugged into the support rod 1, and is pinned and fixed to the support rod 1 by means of the pin 102, so that the connection between the docking block 101 and the support rod 1 is simple, and the operation is labor-saving and convenient;
[0039] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-4 , a bearing seat 4 is provided in the bracket 3 for lifting, and vertical slide grooves 401 are provided at both ends of the bearing seat 4. The bearing seat 4 is slidably connected with the bracket 3 by means of the slide groove 401, and the bearing seat 4 is locked and installed with the bracket 3 by means of a locking member, and the locking member corresponds to the position of the slide groove 401. The locking member includes a tightening bolt 9 threadedly connected with the bearing seat 4, and the tightening bolt 9 penetrates into the slide groove 401 and abuts against the bracket 3. The tightening bolt 9 increases the friction force of contact with the bracket 3, thereby constraining the position of the bearing seat 4, and the bearing seat 4 is lifted and installed with the bracket 3 by means of a driving member, and the driving member includes a matching device The screw rod 7 and the nut 8 are arranged, the screw rod 7 is rotatably installed with the top of the bearing seat 4, the nut 8 is fixedly sleeved with the top of the bracket 3, the screw rod 7 passes through the nut 8, and a hand wheel 701 is arranged on the top of the screw rod 7. When the hand wheel 701 is used to rotate the screw rod 7, the bearing seat 4 is constrained by the slide groove 401 and the bracket 3 to limit its rotation, so that after the screw rod 7 is engaged with the nut 8, the bearing seat 4 is driven to move up and down along the bracket 3, so as to adjust the position of the bearing seat 4, and the meshing of the screw rod 7 and the nut 8 is self-locking, and cooperates with the tightening bolt 9 to constrain the position of the bearing seat 4, so that its position is kept more stable and reliable;
[0040] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-3 And attached Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 8, used for the creasing roller 6 on the hard box packaging machine, which is located between the two brackets 3, and the two ends of the creasing roller 6 are respectively sleeved with a support bearing 5 and a detection ring 601, the support bearing 5 is located at the outermost side of the creasing roller 6, and is assembled with the bearing seat 4 in the bracket 3, the detection ring 601 is located between the support bearing 5 and the end face of the creasing roller 6, the detection ring 601 detects its installation position through a retractable probe 2, and the probe 2 is rotatably installed with the support rod 1 and movably installed with the support rod 1, the probe 2 includes a connecting ring 201 rotatably sleeved with the support rod 1, the connecting ring 201 is movably connected with the support rod 1, and the ring wall of the connecting ring 201 is threadedly connected with a telescopic sleeve 202, a needle tip 203 is provided at the free end of the telescopic sleeve 202, and its installation position is detected by abutting the needle tip 203 with the detection ring 601. The telescopic sleeve 202 protects at least two sleeves 2021 that are sleeved on each other, and the sleeves 2021 are threadedly connected to each other. By adjusting the thread engagement amount of the sleeve 1012, the position of the needle tip 203 is adjusted to abut against the detection ring 601. The operation is simple. After the probe 2 detects the position of one end of the indentation roller 6, the probe 2 moves along the support rod 1 to the other end of the indentation roller 6 and abuts against the detection ring 601, thereby adjusting the position of the other end of the indentation roller 6 to ensure the stable operation of the indentation roller 6;
[0041] The working principle of the positioning device of the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine is as follows: after the supporting bearings 5 are installed at both ends of the creasing roller 6, they are assembled with the bearing seat 4. After the slide grooves 401 at both ends of the bearing seat 4 are slidably assembled with the bracket 3, the bracket 3 is installed on the conveying line of the hard box packaging machine, and after the screw rod 7 is connected to the bearing seat 4, the meshing of the screw rod 7 and the nut 8 drives the bearing seat 4 to move along the bracket 3 to adjust the position of the two ends of the creasing roller 6, thereby adjusting the interval between the creasing roller 6 and the hard box conveying line. When the creasing roller 6 is adjusting its position, the telescopic amount of the sleeve 2021 on the probe 2 is adjusted according to the interval requirement between the creasing roller 6 and the hard box conveying line, and slides along the support rod 1 to the creasing roller 6 through the connecting ring 201. At one end, after the bearing seat 4 is moved along the bracket 3, the detection ring 601 abuts against the needle tip 203 of the probe 2, and then the probe 2 is moved to the other end of the indentation roller 6, and the position of the bearing seat 4 is adjusted in the same way, so that the needle tip 203 of the probe 2 abuts against the detection ring 601, so that the bearing seat 4 is adjusted to a suitable position, and the meshing self-locking of the screw rod 7 and the nut 8 supports the roller pressure shaft. At this time, by rotating the roller pressure shaft, the probe 2 abuts against the annular walls of the detection rings 601 at both ends of the indentation roller 6 respectively, and the coaxiality of the two ends of the indentation roller 6 is judged by observing the continuity of the contact, so as to ensure the installation accuracy, and then tighten the tightening bolts 9 to increase the firmness of the assembly of the bearing seat 4 and the bracket 3 and improve the reliability of use.
Claims
1. A positioning device for a creasing roller of a hard box packaging machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support rod (1), on which a retractable probe (2) is movably arranged, and the retractable probe (2) is rotatably mounted on the support rod (1); an "n"-shaped bracket (3) is fixedly mounted at both ends of the support rod (1), a bearing seat (4) is lifted and lowered in the bracket (3), the bearing seat (4) is locked and mounted with the bracket (3) by means of a locking member, and a support bearing (5) is installed in the bearing seat (4); an indentation roller (6) is arranged between the brackets (3), and both ends of the indentation roller (6) are sleeved with the support bearing (5); both ends of the indentation roller (6) are fixedly sleeved with a detection ring (601), the detection ring (601) is located between the support bearing (5) and the end surface of the indentation roller (6), and is in abutment with the retractable probe (2).
2. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Polygonal docking blocks (101) are detachably mounted on both ends of the support rod (1); the docking blocks (101) abut against the outer wall of the bracket (3), and the docking blocks (101) are fixedly connected to the bracket (3) by means of bolts.
3. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The docking block (101) comprises a polygonal docking piece (1011), one end of which abuts against the bracket (3) and is connected to the bracket (3) by means of bolts, and the other end of which is fixedly mounted with a sleeve (1012), the sleeve (1012) being plugged into the support rod (1), and the sleeve (1012) being fixed to the support rod (1) by means of a pin (102).
4. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the bracket (3) is provided with a docking groove (301); the docking piece (1011) corresponds in shape to the docking groove (301) and is slidably plugged into the docking groove (301); a threaded groove (3011) is provided in the docking groove (301); the bolts are circumferentially distributed on the docking piece (1011), correspond in number and position to the threaded groove (3011), and are threadedly connected to the threaded groove (3011).
5. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The probe (2) comprises a connecting ring (201) rotatably sleeved with the support rod (1), and the connecting ring (201) is movably connected to the support rod (1), a ring wall of the connecting ring (201) is threadedly connected with a telescopic sleeve (202), a free end of the telescopic sleeve (202) is provided with a needle tip (203), and the needle tip (203) is in contact with the detection ring (601).
6. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic sleeve (202) comprises at least two sleeves (2021) sleeved with each other, and the sleeves (2021) are threadedly connected with each other.
7. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat (4) is provided with vertical slide grooves (401) on both the front and rear sides. The bearing seat (4) is slidably connected to the bracket (3) via the slide grooves (401), and the locking member corresponds to the position of the slide grooves (401). The bearing seat (4) is lifted and lowered with the help of a driving member and the bracket (3).
8. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a screw rod (7) and a nut (8) which are matched with each other. The screw rod (7) is rotatably mounted on the top of the bearing seat (4), the nut (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (3), the screw rod (7) passes through the nut (8), and a hand wheel (701) is arranged on the top of the screw rod (7).
9. The positioning device for the creasing roller of the hard box packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking member comprises a tightening bolt (9) threadedly connected to the bearing seat (4); the tightening bolt (9) passes through the slide groove (401) and abuts against the bracket (3).