Environment-friendly garbage classification treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses environment-friendly garbage classification treatment equipment, relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and solves the technical problems that in the prior art, garbage cannot be fully crushed, solid and liquid cannot be separated, and ferromagnetic and common solid garbage cannot be separated. The vertical column is fixedly provided with a material guiding pipe, the lower end of the material guiding pipe is provided with a waste liquid box, the lower end of the material guiding pipe is provided with a magnetic separation structure, the main base is provided with a solid waste window, and the main unit is provided with a magnetic waste window. The garbage treatment efficiency is improved; solid waste and liquid waste can be effectively separated, and follow-up treatment and recycling are facilitated; the equipment can effectively separate ferromagnetic garbage through a magnetic separation structure, so that the garbage classification precision and efficiency are improved; automatic operation can be achieved, manual intervention is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification and processing, in particular to environmentally friendly garbage classification and processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the technical field involved in the utility model, environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing technology plays an important role in today's society. Through garbage sorting and processing, we can reduce resource waste, reduce environmental pollution, promote circular economy, improve waste treatment efficiency, and cultivate the public's environmental awareness. This technology not only helps to protect the ecological environment and human health, but also promotes the sustainable development of society. Therefore, the promotion and application of environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing technology is very important, and it requires the joint efforts of the government, enterprises and the public to work together to build a clean and beautiful environment. Only through the promotion and application of environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing technology can we achieve the recycling of resources, reduce environmental pollution, and build a better future.

[0003] For example, a utility model named as a garbage sorting and processing device with publication number CN211002886U includes: a processing box, a permeability disk is fixed at the bottom end of the inner cavity, a water collecting cavity is formed between the inner cavity of the processing box and the permeability disk, the side wall of the water collecting cavity is connected with a liquid guiding tube, and a plurality of ventilation holes are opened on the side wall of the water collecting cavity; a sleeve is spirally connected in the ventilation hole, a partition net is embedded in one end of the sleeve, and a sleeve cover is inserted into the other end of the sleeve, and a partition net is embedded on the end face of the sleeve cover; a plurality of permeation holes are opened on the side wall of the inner cavity of the permeation disk, and partition nets are embedded in the permeation holes.

[0004] The existing technology has the technical problem that it cannot fully crush the garbage to separate the solid and liquid and separate the ferromagnetic and ordinary solid garbage. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing device, which solves the technical problems that the prior art cannot fully crush garbage to separate solid and liquid and separate ferromagnetic and ordinary solid garbage.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment, including a main base, a column is fixedly installed on the main base, a material guide pipe is fixedly installed on the column, a waste liquid tank is opened at the lower end of the material guide pipe, the waste liquid tank is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the main base, a magnetic separation structure is installed at the lower end of the material guide pipe, a solid waste window is opened on the main base, and a magnetic waste window is opened on the main base.

[0007] Preferably, a feeding pipe is provided at the upper end of the material guide pipe, and a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted on the feeding pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a cutting box is fixedly mounted on the material guide tube, a cutting shaft is rotatably mounted in the cutting box, a row of cutting discs is fixedly mounted on the cutting shaft, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the cutting box, and a driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, an end baffle is fixedly mounted on one end of the material guide tube, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the end baffle, a pushing end head is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the pushing end head is slidably mounted in the material guide tube.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid guide head is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the material guide pipe, the liquid guide head is mounted on the upper part of the waste liquid tank, and a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on one end of the side wall of the waste liquid tank.

[0011] Preferably, the magnetic separation structure includes a material part and an adsorption part, the material part includes a second motor, the second motor is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base, a material driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base, a material driven pulley is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates, and a material conveyor belt is connected to the material driving pulley and the material driven pulley.

[0012] Preferably, the adsorption part includes a third motor, the third motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, an adsorption active pulley is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the third motor, an adsorption driven pulley is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates, and an electromagnetic adsorption conveyor belt is connected to the adsorption active pulley and the adsorption driven pulley.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides an environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment. The utility model equipment is equipped with a cutting box and a cutting knife shaft, which can effectively crush garbage and improve the garbage processing efficiency; the equipment can effectively separate solid garbage and liquid waste through the design of a liquid guide head and a waste liquid box, which is convenient for subsequent processing and recycling; the equipment can effectively separate ferromagnetic garbage through a magnetic separation structure, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of garbage classification; the equipment is equipped with multiple motors and conveyor belts, which can realize automatic operation, reduce manual intervention, and improve work efficiency; the equipment is reasonably designed, easy to operate, and adopts advanced technology, which can effectively reduce energy consumption and waste emissions, and meets environmental protection requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly garbage classification and processing device described in the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. main base; 2. column; 3. material guide pipe; 4. waste liquid tank; 5. solid waste window; 6. magnetic waste window; 7. feeding pipe; 8. feeding hopper; 9. cutting box; 10. cutting knife shaft; 11. row cutting knife disc; 12. first motor; 13. end baffle; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. pushing end head; 16. liquid guide head; 17. liquid discharge pipe; 18. second motor; 19. material driving pulley; 20. mounting plate; 21. material driven pulley; 22. material conveyor belt; 23. third motor; 24. adsorption driving pulley; 25. adsorption driven pulley; 26. electromagnetic adsorption conveyor belt; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The detailed description is as follows.

[0018] See also Figure 1 The utility model provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment, including a main base 1, a column 2 is fixedly installed on the main base 1, a material guide pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the column 2, a waste liquid tank 4 is opened at the lower end of the material guide pipe 3, the waste liquid tank 4 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the main base 1, a magnetic separation structure is installed at the lower end of the material guide pipe 3, a solid waste window 5 is opened on the main base 1, and a magnetic waste window 6 is opened on the main base.

[0019] The present embodiment is further configured such that a feeding pipe 7 is provided at the upper end of the material guiding pipe 3 , and a feeding hopper 8 is fixedly mounted on the feeding pipe 7 .

[0020] This embodiment is further configured as follows: a cutting box 9 is fixedly installed on the material guide tube 3, a cutting shaft 10 is rotatably installed in the cutting box 9, a row of cutting discs 11 are fixedly installed on the cutting shaft 10, a first motor 12 is fixedly installed on the cutting box 9, and a driving end of the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting shaft 10.

[0021] This embodiment is further configured such that an end baffle 13 is fixedly mounted at one end of the material guide tube 3 , a hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on the end baffle 13 , a pushing end head 15 is fixedly mounted at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 , and the pushing end head 15 is slidably mounted in the material guide tube 3 .

[0022] This embodiment is further configured such that a liquid guide head 16 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the material guide pipe 3 , the liquid guide head 16 is mounted on the upper part of the waste liquid tank 4 , and a liquid discharge pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on one end of the side wall of the waste liquid tank 4 .

[0023] The present embodiment is further configured as follows: the magnetic separation structure includes a material portion and an adsorption portion, the material portion includes a second motor 18, the second motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base 1, a material driving pulley 19 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor 18, a mounting plate 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base 1, a material driven pulley 21 is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates 20, and a material conveyor belt 22 is connected to the material driving pulley 19 and the material driven pulley 21.

[0024] The present embodiment is further configured such that the adsorption portion includes a third motor 23, the third motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 20, an adsorption active pulley 24 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the third motor 23, an adsorption driven pulley 25 is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates 20, and an electromagnetic adsorption conveyor belt 26 is connected to the adsorption active pulley 24 and the adsorption driven pulley 25.

[0025] The detailed connection means are well known in the art; Figure 1 As shown, ensure that the equipment is in a stable working state, check whether all parts of the equipment are operating normally, and confirm that all safety devices have been fully set up; put the garbage to be processed into the guide pipe 3 through the feeding pipe 7, and the garbage will be crushed through the cutting box 9 to ensure that the garbage is fully crushed; the garbage liquid after crushing will enter the liquid guide head 16, and through the design of the liquid guide head 16, the solid garbage will be sent to the corresponding storage area, and the liquid waste will enter the waste liquid tank 4; after solid-liquid separation, the garbage will pass through the magnetic separation structure, where ordinary solid garbage will remain on the material conveyor belt 22, while ferromagnetic garbage will be adsorbed on the electromagnetic adsorption conveyor belt 26, and the ferromagnetic garbage will be effectively separated to improve the accuracy of garbage classification, and in the cutting process, the hydraulic cylinder 14 can be used to push the pusher head to push the garbage to accelerate cutting.

[0026] The equipment is equipped with multiple motors and conveyor belts, which can realize automatic operation and ensure the continuity and efficiency of garbage sorting and processing; after use, clean up the garbage and waste remaining in the equipment in time to keep the equipment clean and running normally, and regularly maintain the equipment to extend the service life of the equipment.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing device, comprising a main base (1), characterized in that: A column (2) is fixedly mounted on the main base (1), a material guide pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on the column (2), a waste liquid tank (4) is provided at the lower end of the material guide pipe (3), the waste liquid tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base (1), a magnetic separation structure is installed at the lower end of the material guide pipe (3), a solid waste window (5) is provided on the main base (1), and a magnetic waste window (6) is provided on the main base.

2. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that A feeding pipe (7) is provided at the upper end of the material guide pipe (3), and a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly installed on the feeding pipe (7).

3. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that A cutting box (9) is fixedly mounted on the material guide tube (3), a cutting shaft (10) is rotatably mounted in the cutting box (9), a row of cutting discs (11) are fixedly mounted on the cutting shaft (10), a first motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the cutting box (9), and a driving end of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the cutting shaft (10).

4. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that An end baffle (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the material guide tube (3), a hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the end baffle (13), a material pushing end head (15) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (14), and the material pushing end head (15) is slidably mounted in the material guide tube (3).

5. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that A liquid guide head (16) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the material guide pipe (3), and the liquid guide head (16) is installed on the upper part of the waste liquid tank (4). A liquid discharge pipe (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the side wall of the waste liquid tank (4).

6. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that The magnetic separation structure comprises a material portion and an adsorption portion, the material portion comprises a second motor (18), the second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base (1), a material driving pulley (19) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor (18), a mounting plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the main base (1), a material driven pulley (21) is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates (20), and a material conveyor belt (22) is connected to the material driving pulley (19) and the material driven pulley (21).

7. The environmentally friendly garbage sorting and processing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that The adsorption part comprises a third motor (23), the third motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (20), a driving end of the third motor (23) is fixedly mounted with an adsorption active pulley (24), an adsorption driven pulley (25) is rotatably mounted between the mounting plates (20), and an electromagnetic adsorption conveyor belt (26) is connected to the adsorption active pulley (24) and the adsorption driven pulley (25).

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