Embedded heat energy recovery device

By designing the cold air intake pipe and bellows structure in the embedded heat energy recovery device, and using the hot gas deflector for heating and temperature difference compensation, the structural damage caused by the temperature difference stress of the column tube heat exchanger is solved, and the stability and heat exchange efficiency of the device are improved.

CN222578996UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07博阳工业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421297358.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term use, the column tube heat exchanger has a large difference in the wall temperature and the shell or the linear expansion coefficient of the material, resulting in large thermal stresses in the shell and the tube bundle, which may lead to structural damage.

Method used

An embedded thermal energy recovery device is designed. Through the arrangement of the air-conditioning inlet pipe, the air-conditioning air is returned in the channels formed by the air-conditioning outer pipe, the air-conditioning inner pipe, the second connecting plate and the second corrugated pipe, and is heated through the hot air-conditioning plate mounting plate and the hot air-conditioning plate body. When the heated air conditioner passes through the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe, structural temperature difference compensation is performed using its relatively deformable characteristics to reduce the temperature difference stress.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces structural damage caused by excessive temperature difference stress, and improves the structural stability and heat exchange efficiency of the embedded thermal energy recovery device.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat energy recovery, and particularly relates to an embedded heat energy recovery device which comprises a cold air outlet pipe. A connecting flange is arranged on the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe; an air inlet outer pipe is arranged at the end part of the connecting flange; a second corrugated pipe is arranged at the end part of the air inlet outer pipe; a second connecting plate is arranged at the end part of the second corrugated pipe; through the arrangement of a cold air inlet pipe, cold air can flow back through a first end plate and a second end plate when entering a channel formed by an air inlet outer pipe, an air inlet inner pipe, a second connecting plate and a second corrugated pipe, and is heated through a hot air guide plate mounting plate and a hot air guide plate body; when heated cold air passes through the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe, structural temperature difference compensation is carried out by utilizing the characteristic that the first corrugated pipe and the second corrugated pipe are relatively deformable, so that the structural damage caused by overlarge temperature difference stress is reduced, and the structural damage caused by high tube pass temperature of the embedded heat energy recovery device is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of heat energy recovery, in particular to an embedded heat energy recovery device. Background Art

[0002] The shell and tube heat exchanger provides a heat exchanger that can effectively realize heat exchange between gases and has the ability to compensate for temperature differences. It can prevent damage to the shell and the heat exchange tubes due to excessive temperature difference stress. The hot fluid is introduced into the heat pipe from the inlet, meets the cold fluid in the tube for heat exchange, and is discharged from the outlet after the temperature drops.

[0003] In the prior art, shell-and-tube heat exchangers are widely used due to their high heat transfer efficiency, strong adaptability and simple operation.

[0004] During long-term use observation, it was found that when the wall temperature or linear expansion coefficient of the tube bundle and the shell differs greatly, large thermal stress will be generated in the shell and the tube bundle, which will cause structural damage due to the high temperature of the tube path.

[0005] To this end, the utility model provides an embedded heat energy recovery device. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, an embedded heat energy recovery device is proposed.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes an embedded heat recovery device, comprising a cold air outlet pipe; the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe is provided with a connecting flange; the end of the connecting flange is provided with an air inlet outer pipe; the end of the air inlet outer pipe is provided with a second corrugated pipe; the end of the second corrugated pipe is provided with a second connecting plate; the end of the second connecting plate is provided with an air inlet inner pipe; the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe is provided with a fixed flange pipe; the side wall of the connecting flange is provided with a cold air inlet pipe; the input end of the cold air inlet pipe is provided with a filter assembly; the end of the fixed flange pipe is provided with a first corrugated pipe; the end of the first corrugated pipe is provided with a first connecting plate; the end of the first connecting plate is provided with a hot air deflector mounting plate; the hot air deflector body is installed in the middle of the hot air deflector mounting plate; the side wall of the hot air deflector mounting plate is provided with a second end plate ; The second end plate is evenly distributed on the side wall of the hot air guide plate mounting plate; a first end plate is provided along the direction of the second end plate; a hot air inlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the hot air guide plate mounting plate; a hot air pipe is provided on the side wall of the second end plate; a feed duct is provided on the side wall of the hot air guide plate mounting plate; this step can be carried out by setting the cold air inlet pipe, so that the cold air can enter the channel formed by the outer air inlet pipe, the inner air inlet pipe, the second connecting plate and the second corrugated pipe, and reflux through the first end plate and the second end plate, and be heated by the hot air guide plate mounting plate and the hot air guide plate body. When the heated cold air passes through the first bellows and the second bellows, the relative deformable characteristics of the first bellows and the second bellows are used to perform structural temperature difference compensation, thereby reducing structural damage caused by excessive temperature difference stress and reducing structural damage to the embedded heat energy recovery device due to high pipe temperature.

[0008] Preferably, a spacer plate is provided between the first end plate and the second end plate; the spacer plates are provided in multiple groups; this step can increase the effective stroke of the intake air through the provision of the spacer plates, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency, and further enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0009] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter channel; the filter channel is fixedly connected to the end of the cold air inlet pipe; a filter plate is slidably fitted in the middle of the filter channel; a cleaning assembly is provided on the side wall of the filter plate; a limiting assembly is provided on the side wall of the filter channel; in this step, the cold air can be filtered for impurities by the setting of the filter plate, the position of the filter plate can be adjusted by the setting of the cleaning assembly, and the filter plate can be cleaned when too many impurities are attached to the filter plate, the filter plate is limited and stabilized by the limiting assembly, the entry of particulate matter and impurities into the heat exchange device and the influence on the heat exchange are reduced, and the impurity filtering effect of the embedded heat recovery device is further enhanced.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a slide groove: the slide groove is evenly distributed on the side wall of the filter channel; a fixed rod is slidably fitted in the middle of the slide groove; the end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate; a cleaning chamber is installed at the bottom of the filter channel; a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber; a storage box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning chamber; a water pump is installed on the side wall of the storage box; the output end of the water pump is connected to an infusion tube; the infusion tube passes through the side wall of the cleaning chamber; this step can adjust the position of the filter plate through the setting of the slide groove and the fixed rod, and the water pump can use the infusion tube to clean impurities on the surface of the filter plate inside the cleaning chamber, thereby further enhancing the adjustment and cleaning effect of the embedded heat recovery device.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a limiting buckle; the limiting buckle is fixed to the outer wall of the filter plate; in this step, the filter plate can be limited and stabilized by using a fixing rod through the setting of the limiting buckle, further enhancing the limiting effect of the embedded heat recovery device.

[0012] Preferably, the side wall of the fixed rod is provided with an anti-skid pad; the anti-skid pad is evenly distributed on the side wall of the fixed rod; this step can increase the contact area and friction force of the side wall of the fixed rod through the provision of the anti-skid pad, further enhancing the anti-skid effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model describes an embedded heat recovery device, through the arrangement of a cold air intake pipe, when the cold air enters the channel formed by the intake outer pipe, the intake inner pipe, the second connecting plate and the second bellows, it can reflux through the first end plate and the second end plate, and be heated by the hot air guide plate mounting plate and the hot air guide plate body. When the heated cold air passes through the first bellows and the second bellows, the relative deformability of the first bellows and the second bellows is utilized to perform structural temperature difference compensation, thereby reducing structural damage caused by excessive temperature difference stress and reducing structural damage to the embedded heat recovery device due to high pipe temperature.

[0015] 2. The embedded heat recovery device described in the present invention can increase the effective stroke of the intake air by setting the partition plate, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency, and further enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the embedded heat recovery device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the filter channel structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the limit buckle structure in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air deflector in the utility model;

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Cold air outlet pipe; 11. Cold air inlet pipe; 12. Fixed flange pipe; 13. First bellows; 14. Connecting flange; 15. First connecting plate; 16. Second connecting plate; 17. Second bellows; 18. Inlet outer pipe; 19. Inlet inner pipe; 101. Hot air deflector mounting plate; 102. Hot air deflector body; 103. First end plate; 104. Second end plate; 105. Spacer; 106. Hot air inlet pipe; 107. Hot air pipe; 108. Feed duct; 2. Filter channel; 21. Filter plate; 3. Slide; 31. Fixed rod; 32. Cleaning chamber; 33. Storage box; 34. Water pump; 35. Infusion tube; 36. Drain pipe; 4. Limit buckle; 5. Anti-skid pad; 6. Air deflector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Specific examples are given below.

[0025] like Figure 1As shown, an embedded heat recovery device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a cold air outlet pipe 1; a connecting flange 14 is provided on the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe 1; an air intake outer pipe 18 is provided on the end of the connecting flange 14; a second corrugated pipe 17 is provided on the end of the air intake outer pipe 18; a second connecting plate 16 is provided on the end of the second corrugated pipe 17; an air intake inner pipe 19 is provided on the end of the second connecting plate 16; a fixed flange pipe 12 is provided on the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe 1; a cold air intake pipe 11 is provided on the side wall of the connecting flange 14; a filter assembly is provided on the input end of the cold air intake pipe 11; a filter assembly is provided on the end of the fixed flange pipe 12 A first bellows 13 is provided; a first connecting plate 15 is provided at the end of the first bellows 13; a hot air deflector mounting plate 101 is provided at the end of the first connecting plate 15; a hot air deflector body 102 is installed in the middle of the hot air deflector mounting plate 101; a second end plate 104 is provided on the side wall of the hot air deflector mounting plate 101; the second end plates 104 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the hot air deflector mounting plate 101; a first end plate 103 is provided along the direction of the second end plate 104; a hot air inlet pipe 106 is provided on the side wall of the hot air deflector mounting plate 101; a hot air pipe 107 is provided on the side wall of the second end plate 104; A feed duct 108 is provided on the side wall of the hot air deflector mounting plate 101; during operation, after the cold air enters the filter assembly, it will enter the channel formed by the air intake outer pipe 18, the air intake inner pipe 19, the second connecting plate 16 and the second bellows 17 through the cold air intake pipe 11, and will reflux through the first end plate 103 and the second end plate 104, and will be heated by the hot air deflector mounting plate 101 and the hot air deflector body 102. When the heated cold air passes through the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17, the relative deformability of the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17 is utilized to perform structural temperature difference compensation; this step is performed through the cold air intake The arrangement of the tube 11 allows the cold air to enter the channel formed by the outer air intake pipe 18, the inner air intake pipe 19, the second connecting plate 16 and the second bellows 17, to reflux through the first end plate 103 and the second end plate 104, and to be heated by the hot gas deflector mounting plate 101 and the hot gas deflector body 102. When the heated cold air passes through the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17, the relative deformability of the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17 is utilized to perform structural temperature difference compensation, thereby reducing structural damage caused by excessive temperature difference stress and reducing structural damage to the embedded heat energy recovery device due to high pipe temperature.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 1As shown, a spacer plate 105 is provided between the first end plate 103 and the second end plate 104; the spacer plates 105 are provided in multiple groups; during operation, the effective stroke of the intake air can be increased by the spacer plates 105, thereby improving the heat exchange effect; this step can increase the effective stroke of the intake air by setting the spacer plates 105, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency, and further enhancing the heat exchange efficiency of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0027] Further, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the filter assembly includes a filter channel 2; the filter channel 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the cold air intake pipe 11; a filter plate 21 is slidably matched in the middle of the filter channel 2; a cleaning assembly is provided on the side wall of the filter plate 21; a limiting assembly is provided on the side wall of the filter channel 2; when working, the cold air entering the cold air intake pipe 11 can be filtered for impurities through the filter plate 21, the position of the filter plate 21 can be adjusted by cleaning, the filter plate 21 can be cleaned when too many impurities are attached to the filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 is limited and stabilized by the limiting assembly, and the accumulation of impurities caused by particulate matter entering the heat exchange device is reduced; in this step, the setting of the filter plate 21 can be used to filter impurities in the cold air, the position of the filter plate 21 can be adjusted by the setting of the cleaning assembly, and the filter plate 21 can be cleaned when too many impurities are attached to the filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 is limited and stabilized by the limiting assembly, and the particulate matter impurities entering the heat exchange device are reduced. The influence on heat exchange caused by the filter plate 21 is reduced, and the impurity filtering effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device is further enhanced.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes a slide 3: the slide 3 is evenly distributed on the side wall of the filter channel 2; a fixing rod 31 is slidably matched in the middle of the slide 3; the end of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate 21; a cleaning chamber 32 is installed at the bottom of the filter channel 2; a drain pipe 36 is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 32; a storage box 33 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning chamber 32; a water pump 34 is installed on the side wall of the storage box 33; an infusion tube 35 is connected to the output end of the water pump 34; the infusion tube 35 passes through the side wall of the cleaning chamber 32; when working, the liquid is discharged through the slide 3 in the middle of the slide. The fixed rod 31 can adjust the position of the filter plate 21, and the water pump 34 can drive the cleaning liquid inside the storage box 33 to use the infusion tube 35 to flush the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 21 entering the cleaning chamber 32, and the cleaning liquid after cleaning can be discharged through the drain pipe 36; in this step, the position of the filter plate 21 can be adjusted by setting the slide 3 and the fixed rod 31, and the water pump 34 can use the infusion tube 35 to clean the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 21 inside the cleaning chamber 32, further enhancing the adjustment and cleaning effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a limiting buckle 4; the limiting buckle 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter plate 21; when working, the limiting buckle 4 can limit the fixing rod 31 and then limit the filter plate 21 controlled by the fixing rod 31; in this step, the fixing rod 31 can be used to limit and stabilize the filter plate 21 through the setting of the limiting buckle 4, thereby further enhancing the limiting effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the side wall of the fixing rod 31 is provided with an anti-skid pad 5; the anti-skid pad 5 is evenly distributed on the side wall of the fixing rod 31; when working, the anti-skid pad 5 can increase the contact area and friction force of the fixing rod 31, so that the fixing rod 31 is not easy to slip when in use; this step can increase the contact area and friction force of the side wall of the fixing rod 31 by setting the anti-skid pad 5, further enhancing the anti-skid effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, a guide cover 6 is provided on the inner wall of the filter plate 21; the guide cover 6 is connected to the end of the cold air intake pipe 11; the guide cover 6 is in contact with the side wall of the filter plate 21; when working, the cold air filtered by the filter plate 21 can be guided by the guide cover 6, making it easier to enter the cold air intake pipe 11; this step can even guide the filtered cold air through the guide cover 6, further enhancing the guidance effect of the embedded heat energy recovery device.

[0032] Working principle: After the cold air enters the filter assembly, it will enter the channel formed by the air intake outer pipe 18, the air intake inner pipe 19, the second connecting plate 16 and the second bellows 17 through the cold air intake pipe 11, and will flow back through the first end plate 103 and the second end plate 104, and will be heated by the hot air guide plate mounting plate 101 and the hot air guide plate body 102. When the heated cold air passes through the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17, the relative deformability of the first bellows 13 and the second bellows 17 is utilized to perform structural temperature difference compensation. The effective stroke of the air intake can be increased by the spacer plate 105, and the heat exchange effect can be improved. The filter plate 21 can be used to filter impurities in the cold air entering the cold air intake pipe 11, and the position of the filter plate 21 can be adjusted by cleaning. When too many impurities are attached to the filter plate 21, the filter plate 21 can be cleaned, and the filter plate 21 can be limited and stabilized by the limiting assembly to reduce the accumulation of impurities caused by particulate matter entering the heat exchange device. The position of the filter plate 21 can be adjusted by the fixed rod 31 that slides in the middle of the slide groove 3. The cleaning liquid in the storage box 33 can be driven by the water pump 34 to use the infusion tube 35 to flush the impurities on the surface of the filter plate 21 entering the cleaning chamber 32. The cleaning liquid after cleaning can be discharged through the drain pipe 36. The fixing rod 31 can be limited by the limiting buckle 4, and then the filter plate 21 controlled by the fixing rod 31 can be limited. The contact area and friction force of the fixing rod 31 can be increased by the anti-slip pad 5, so that the fixing rod 31 is not easy to slip when in use.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An embedded heat recovery device, comprising a cold air outlet pipe (1); characterized in that: The side wall of the cold air outlet pipe (1) is provided with a connecting flange (14); the end of the connecting flange (14) is provided with an air intake outer pipe (18); the end of the air intake outer pipe (18) is provided with a second corrugated pipe (17); the end of the second corrugated pipe (17) is provided with a second connecting plate (16); the end of the second connecting plate (16) is provided with an air intake inner pipe (19); the side wall of the cold air outlet pipe (1) is provided with a fixed flange pipe (12); the side wall of the connecting flange (14) is provided with a cold air intake pipe (11); the input end of the cold air intake pipe (11) is provided with a filter assembly; the end of the fixed flange pipe (12) is provided with a first corrugated pipe (13); the end of the first corrugated pipe (13) is provided with a first connecting plate (15); a hot gas deflector mounting plate (101) is provided at the end of the first connecting plate (15); a hot gas deflector body (102) is installed in the middle of the hot gas deflector mounting plate (101); a second end plate (104) is provided on the side wall of the hot gas deflector mounting plate (101); the second end plates (104) are evenly distributed on the side wall of the hot gas deflector mounting plate (101); a first end plate (103) is provided along the direction of the second end plate (104); a hot gas inlet pipe (106) is provided on the side wall of the hot gas deflector mounting plate (101); a hot gas pipe (107) is provided on the side wall of the second end plate (104); a feed conduit (108) is provided on the side wall of the hot gas deflector mounting plate (101).

2. The embedded heat recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer plate (105) is provided between the first end plate (103) and the second end plate (104); a plurality of groups of the spacer plates (105) are provided.

3. The embedded heat recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a filter channel (2); the filter channel (2) is fixedly connected to the end of the cold air intake pipe (11); a filter plate (21) is slidably fitted in the middle of the filter channel (2); a cleaning assembly is arranged on the side wall of the filter plate (21); and a limit assembly is arranged on the side wall of the filter channel (2).

4. The embedded heat recovery device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a slide groove (3): the slide groove (3) is evenly distributed on the side wall of the filter channel (2); a fixing rod (31) is slidably matched in the middle of the slide groove (3); the end of the fixing rod (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter plate (21); a cleaning chamber (32) is installed at the bottom of the filter channel (2); a drainage pipe (36) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning chamber (32); a storage box (33) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning chamber (32); a water pump (34) is installed on the side wall of the storage box (33); the output end of the water pump (34) is connected to an infusion tube (35); and the infusion tube (35) passes through the side wall of the cleaning chamber (32).

5. The embedded heat recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting buckle (4); the limiting buckle (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the filter plate (21).

6. The embedded heat recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wall of the fixing rod (31) is provided with an anti-skid pad (5); the anti-skid pad (5) is evenly distributed on the side wall of the fixing rod (31).