Novel joint

By adopting an eccentric anti-stup bump and snap-on design in the joint, combined with the sealing ring and positioning connection, the existing joints are solved and the problem of insufficient sealing after multiple insertions and removals is achieved, tight connection and high sealing are achieved, simplifying the plug-in process and supporting automated production.

CN222581620UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-07ZHONGSHAN GONGHUA LIGHTING ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421293963.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing connectors are easily loosened after multiple plugging and unplugging, resulting in poor contact, inconvenient plugging, easy to reverse plugging, and short circuit, and production is inconvenient for automation.

Method used

A new type of joint was designed, and the male joint was closely connected by eccentric anti-stup bolts and snaps, and a sealing ring was added to improve sealing. A semicircular positioning connection part and connection direction mark were set at the wire connection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the male connector and the female connector remain tightly connected after multiple plugging and unplugging, improves the sealing, simplifies the plugging process, avoids the risks of short circuits and reverse insertion, and supports automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel joint which comprises a male joint and a female joint, the connecting end face of the male joint is provided with an eccentric fool-proof convex block extending outwards and at least one buckle extending outwards, the top of the eccentric fool-proof convex block is provided with a plurality of convex block through holes, and male joint conductive parts are arranged in the convex block through holes. The connecting end face of the female connector is provided with an eccentric fool-proof groove allowing the eccentric fool-proof protruding block to be inserted therein and a buckle groove allowing the buckle to be inserted therein, the eccentric fool-proof groove is internally provided with a plurality of female connector contact pins which are inserted into the protruding block through holes respectively and electrically connected with the conductive part of the male connector in a contact mode, and the side face of the female connector is provided with a clamping hole connected with the buckling part of the buckle in a buckled mode. By arranging the buckle and the buckle groove, tight connection between the male connector and the female connector can still be kept after the buckle and the buckle groove are plugged and unplugged for many times, and the reverse connection prevention function is achieved by arranging the eccentric fool-proof protruding block and the eccentric fool-proof groove.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The utility model relates to a novel joint. [Background Technology]

[0002] In the existing connectors, the male connector and the female connector are generally connected by interference fit. Therefore, after multiple plugging and unplugging, the male connector and the female connector are easy to loosen, resulting in poor contact. At the same time, it takes certain skills to press the buckle to separate the male connector and the female connector. In addition, the product is not foolproof, and it is easy to reverse the plug and cause a short circuit. In order to ensure that users use it correctly and conveniently, training is required, which not only generates certain educational costs but also hinders the application and promotion of the product. On the other hand, there is a gap between the male connector and the female connector after they are plugged in, and water vapor can easily enter through the gap and accumulate into water droplets, causing a short circuit. During production, the connector and the plastic shell combination of the pin and the wire can only be inserted one by one manually, and automated production cannot be achieved. [Contents of the utility model]

[0003] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a novel joint, wherein the male joint and the female joint are tightly connected and have high sealing performance.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A new type of connector, characterized in that it includes a male connector and a female connector, the connecting end face of the male connector is provided with an eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion extending outward and at least one buckle extending outward, the top of the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion is provided with a plurality of protrusion through holes, a male connector conductive part is provided in the protrusion through holes, an eccentric anti-foolproofing groove for inserting the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion and a buckle groove for inserting the buckle are provided on the connecting end face of the female connector, a plurality of female connector pins are provided in the eccentric anti-foolproofing groove which are respectively inserted into the protrusion through holes and electrically connected to the conductive part of the male connector, and a buckle hole is provided on the side of the female connector which is buckled with the buckle buckling part.

[0006] The novel joint as described above is characterized in that: a male joint groove arranged around the eccentric anti-fouling protrusion is provided on the connecting end surface of the male joint, and a sealing ring is provided in the male joint groove.

[0007] A new type of joint as described above is characterized in that: at least one structural reinforcement rib is provided on the inner side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof groove, an anti-foolproof protrusion groove matching with the structural reinforcement rib is provided on the outer side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof protrusion, a guide fillet is provided on the outer side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof protrusion, and a guide fillet surface matching with the guide fillet is provided on the side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof groove.

[0008] The novel connector as described above is characterized in that a female connector recess is provided on the outer side of the female connector, and the clamping hole is provided in the female connector recess.

[0009] A new type of connector as described above is characterized in that two buckles are provided on the connecting end face of the male connector and are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the eccentric anti-misalignment protrusion, and two buckle grooves are provided on the connecting end face of the female connector for the buckles to be inserted into.

[0010] The novel connector as described above is characterized in that the conductive part of the male connector is a conductive needle, and the conductive part of the male connector is eccentrically arranged in the through hole of the protrusion.

[0011] A novel connector as described above is characterized in that: the other ends of the male connector and the female connector are respectively connected to electric wires, and each wire core of the electric wire is respectively connected to the conductive part of the male connector or the pin of the female connector.

[0012] A new type of connector as described above is characterized in that: the electric wire is connected with a wire connector, and the other ends of the male connector and the female connector are respectively provided with semicircular positioning connecting parts connected to the wire connector, and the semicircular positioning connecting parts are provided with positioning installation notches.

[0013] The novel connector as described above is characterized in that a hand-grip anti-slip notch is provided on the outer side of the wire connector.

[0014] The novel connector as described above is characterized in that a connection direction mark is provided on the outer side of the wire connector.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The utility model provides a buckle on the male connector and a buckle groove for inserting the buckle on the female connector, so that the male connector and the female connector can be tightly connected after multiple insertions and withdrawals.

[0017] 2. The male connector of the utility model is provided with a male connector groove arranged around the eccentric anti-misalignment protrusion, and a sealing ring is arranged in the male connector groove. After the male connector is connected to the female connector, the sealing ring is pressed by the female connector to improve the sealing between the two and improve the safety of use.

[0018] 3. The utility model provides a structural reinforcement rib protrusion on the inner side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof groove, which can avoid the problem of weakened structural strength of the eccentric anti-foolproof groove due to too thin a wall; a groove matching the reinforcement rib is provided on the outer side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproof protrusion, which can also reduce the amount of glue used in the production of the structural part, facilitate injection molding and product demolding, and ensure the production yield of the structural part.

[0019] 4. An eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion extending outward is provided on the connecting end face of the male connector of the utility model, and a corresponding eccentric anti-foolproofing groove is provided on the connecting end face of the female connector. Both are of overall eccentric design, and a guide fillet is provided on the outer side face of the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion, and a guide fillet surface matching the guide fillet is provided on the side face of the eccentric anti-foolproofing groove, thereby ensuring the directional connection of the male connector and the female connector during the injection molding and rubber encapsulation production of the wires and when used by the user, thereby eliminating the safety hazard of reverse insertion by the producer and the user.

[0020] 5. The other ends of the male connector and the female connector of the utility model are respectively provided with a semicircular positioning connection part connected to the wire connector, and the semicircular positioning connection part is provided with a positioning installation notch, which realizes the directional connection between the male connector and the wire and between the female connector and the wire, and prevents the wrong connection between the male connector conductive part of the male connector and the wire core, and between the female connector pin of the female connector and the wire core during production.

[0021] 6. The utility model is provided with a hand-grip anti-skid notch on the outer side of the wire connector for easy hand grasping and anti-skid, as well as a connection direction mark for easy user identification of the connection direction and which can be injection molded in one step. [Drawings]

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the separation of the male connector and the female connector of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the separation of the male connector and the female connector of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the male connector and the wire of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation of the female connector and the wire of the utility model. [Specific implementation method]

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly. In addition, the descriptions of "preferred", "sub-preferred", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "preferred" or "sub-preferred" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a new type of connector includes a male connector and a female connector, the connecting end face of the male connector is provided with an eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion extending outward and at least one buckle extending outward, the top of the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion is provided with a plurality of protrusion through holes, the protrusion through holes are provided with a male connector conductive part, the connecting end face of the female connector is provided with an eccentric anti-foolproofing groove for inserting the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion and a buckle groove for inserting the buckle, the eccentric anti-foolproofing groove is provided with a plurality of female connector pins which are respectively inserted into the protrusion through holes and electrically connected with the conductive part of the male connector, and the side of the female connector is provided with a buckle hole which is buckled with the buckle buckling part. During plugging, the eccentric anti-idiot protrusion 11 and the buckle 12 of the male connector 1 are respectively inserted into the eccentric anti-idiot groove 21 and the buckle groove 22 of the female connector 2. After plugging, the buckle part of the buckle 12 cooperates and locks with the buckle hole 24 on the side of the female connector 2. At the same time, the female connector pin 23 is inserted into the protrusion through hole 12 and contacts with the conductive part 14 of the male connector in the protrusion through hole 13 to achieve electrical connection. The buckle 12 cooperates with the buckle hole 24 to achieve the function of maintaining a tight connection between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 after multiple plugging and unplugging. The male connector 1 and the female connector 2 can be easily unlocked by pressing the buckle 12.

[0030] like Figure 2-3 As shown, two clips 12 are provided on the connecting end surface of the male connector 1 and are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the eccentric anti-misalignment protrusion 11, and two clip grooves 22 are provided on the connecting end surface of the female connector 2 for the clips 12 to be inserted into, so that the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are firmly and tightly connected.

[0031] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the conductive part of the male connector is a conductive pin, and the conductive part of the male connector is eccentrically arranged in the through hole of the protrusion, ensuring that the female connector pin 23 and the conductive pin serving as the conductive part 14 of the male connector are in contact and electrically connected.

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, the male connector 1 has a male connector groove 15 arranged around the eccentric foolproof protrusion 11 on the connecting end surface, and a sealing ring 3 is arranged in the male connector groove 15. After the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are buckled and locked, the connecting end surface of the female connector 2 is pressed tightly against the sealing ring 3, thereby improving the sealing between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2, thereby improving the safety of use. Among them, the sealing ring 3 is a silicone sealing ring.

[0033] like Figure 2-3 As shown, at least one structural reinforcement rib is provided on the inner side of the eccentric foolproof groove, and a foolproof convex groove matching with the structural reinforcement rib is provided on the outer side of the eccentric foolproof protrusion. When the eccentric foolproof protrusion 11 is inserted into the eccentric foolproof groove 21, the foolproof protrusion groove 16 provided on the eccentric foolproof protrusion 11 slides along the guide of the structural reinforcement rib provided on the eccentric foolproof groove 21 until the buckle 12 is matched with the buckle hole 24 and locked.

[0034] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the outer side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion 11 is provided with a guide fillet 17, and the side surface of the eccentric anti-foolproofing groove 21 is provided with a guide fillet surface 27 that cooperates with the guide fillet 17, so that the eccentric anti-foolproofing protrusion 11 can be inserted into the eccentric anti-foolproofing groove 21 in a directional manner, thereby making the male connector conductive part 14 of the male connector 1 and the female connector pin 23 of the female connector 2 accurately connected, thereby playing an anti-foolproofing role.

[0035] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a female connector notch 26 is provided on the outer side of the female connector 2, and the latch hole 24 is disposed in the female connector notch 26, so as to facilitate pressing the latching part of the latch 12 to realize easy unlocking.

[0036] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the other ends of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are respectively connected to the wire 4, and each core of the wire 4 is respectively connected to the male connector conductive part 14 or the female connector pin 23; the wire 4 is connected to the wire connector 41, and the other ends of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are respectively provided with a semicircular positioning connection part 5 connected to the wire connector 41, and a positioning installation recess 51 is provided on the semicircular positioning connection part 5, so as to realize the directional connection between the male connector 1 and the wire 4 and between the female connector 2 and the wire 4, and prevent the wrong connection between the male connector conductive part 14 of the male connector 1 and the core of the wire 4, and between the female connector pin 23 of the female connector 2 and the core of the wire 4.

[0037] like Figure 1-5As shown, a hand-grip anti-slip notch 42 is provided on the outer side of the wire connector 41, which is convenient for hand-gripping and plugging and pulling and separating the male connector 1 and the female connector 2; a connection direction mark 43 is provided on the outer side of the wire connector 41. The connection direction mark 43 includes an arrow-shaped connection direction mark and a letter-shaped connection direction mark, which is convenient for users to identify the connection direction between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2, and the connection direction mark 43 is provided on the wire connector 41 to realize one-time injection molding, which is convenient for processing and production.

[0038] like Figure 4-5 As shown, during production, any corresponding copper plug hole on the circular positioning connection part 5 of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 mold can be blocked to realize the conversion from producing a 3-core connector to producing a 2-core connector.

[0039] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of joint, characterized by: The invention comprises a male connector (1) and a female connector (2). The connecting end surface of the male connector (1) is provided with an eccentric fool-proofing protrusion (11) extending outward and at least one buckle (12) extending outward. The top of the eccentric fool-proofing protrusion (11) is provided with a plurality of protrusion through holes (13). A male connector conductive part (14) is provided in the protrusion through holes (13). The connecting end surface of the female connector (2) is provided with an eccentric fool-proofing groove (21) for inserting the eccentric fool-proofing protrusion (11) and a buckle groove (22) for inserting the buckle (12). A plurality of female connector pins (23) are provided in the eccentric fool-proofing groove (21) and are respectively inserted into the protrusion through holes (13) and are in electrical contact with the male connector conductive part (14). A buckle hole (24) is provided on the side surface of the female connector (2) and is buckled with the buckle (12) buckling part.

2. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A male joint groove (15) arranged around the eccentric fool-proof protrusion (11) is provided on the connection end surface of the male joint (1), and a sealing ring (3) is provided in the male joint groove (15).

3. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one structural reinforcement rib (25) is provided on the inner side surface of the eccentric fool-proof groove (21), an fool-proof convex block groove (16) matching with the structural reinforcement rib (25) is provided on the outer side surface of the eccentric fool-proof protrusion (11), a guide fillet (17) is provided on the outer side surface of the eccentric fool-proof protrusion (11), and a guide fillet surface (27) matching with the guide fillet (17) is provided on the side surface of the eccentric fool-proof groove (21).

4. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: A female connector recess (26) is provided on the outer side surface of the female connector (2), and the clamping hole (24) is arranged in the female connector recess (26).

5. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting end surface of the male connector (1) is provided with two buckles (12) which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the eccentric anti-misalignment protrusion (11), and the connecting end surface of the female connector (2) is provided with two buckle grooves (22) for the buckles (12) to be inserted into.

6. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male connector conductive part (14) is a conductive needle, and the male connector conductive part (14) is eccentrically arranged in the protruding block through hole (13).

7. A novel joint according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the male connector (1) and the female connector (2) are respectively connected to electric wires (4), and each wire core of the electric wire (4) is respectively connected to the conductive part (14) of the male connector or the plug pin (23) of the female connector.

8. A novel joint according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electric wire (4) is connected to a wire connector (41), and the other ends of the male connector (1) and the female connector (2) are respectively provided with a semicircular positioning connection part (5) connected to the wire connector (41), and a positioning installation notch (51) is provided on the semicircular positioning connection part (5).

9. A novel joint according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the wire connector (41) is provided with a hand-grip anti-slip notch portion (42).

10. A novel joint according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connection direction mark (43) is provided on the outer side of the wire connector (41).