Sharp container with cutting function

By designing the cutting structure in the sharp box and cutting the hose with the cutting piece and sliding frame, the problem that the existing sharp box cannot cut the hose is solved, and the needle and hose are easily separated and collected, improving the convenience and safety of operation.

CN222585229UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11SHUNDE HOSPITAL SOUTHERN MEDICAL UNIV (THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF SHUNDE FOSHAN)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420666044.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-02
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sharp cartridge cannot cut the hose, resulting in tightening the connection between the needle and the hose. Medical personnel need to hold it with force or use other tools to separate it, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A sharp instrument box with cutting function is designed, which includes a cutting structure. Through the cooperation of the cutting piece and the sliding frame, the hose can be cut and separated, achieving convenient collection of medical sharp instruments.

Benefits of technology

The cutting process of the hose is realized, the separation process between the needle and the hose is simplified, the convenience and safety of medical sharps are improved, and the risks of hand-held force or other tools are avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sharp instrument box with a cutting function, medical needles and sharp instruments are collected in the medical sharp instrument box, a top cover is installed above the medical sharp instrument box, and a feeding port is formed in the top cover; connecting covers are installed on the upper edge side and the lower edge side of the top cover, damping sealing strips are installed on the left side and the right side of each connecting cover, and shifting strips are fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the connecting covers. A cutting structure is installed in the connecting cover and the stirring strip, a hose of a needle head in medical treatment corresponds to the feeding opening, the hose can be cut through the cutting structure, the needle head can be separated, and medical sharp instruments can be collected conveniently. According to the sharp instrument box with the cutting function, the cutting structure and the water filtering structure are arranged, a medical hose can be cut, so that the hose and a needle head which are connected firmly are separated, the needle head is conveniently collected, the water filtering structure in the sharp instrument box can separate medical waste liquid remaining in part of the needle head, and the sharp instrument box is convenient to use. And subsequent treatment of the collected needle head is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical sharps boxes, in particular to a sharps box with a cutting function. Background Art

[0002] During medical diagnosis and treatment, patients are often given intravenous drips and injections, which generates a large amount of medical waste, especially needles and other sharp objects. These sharp objects need to be separated from the hose and collected in a sharps box to reduce the occurrence of safety accidents. The medical sharps box has a large internal space, is light in weight, and is easy to use.

[0003] The U-shaped body is provided with a U-shaped body connected to the box body, and a sliding cover is provided between the ring body and the U-shaped body, and the sliding cover can slide in the slideway formed between the ring body and the U-shaped body, and the U-shaped body is provided with a V-shaped groove penetrating the ring body downward, and the front end of the sliding cover is fixedly connected with a knife corresponding to the V-shaped groove, and the ring body is also provided with a teardrop-shaped groove penetrating up and down, and the front end of the ring body is fixedly connected with an arc block, and a plug hole is provided on the arc block, and the lower end of the plug hole is provided with a plurality of shrapnel distributed in a circumference and fixedly connected to the arc block, and the lower ends of the plurality of shrapnel are contracted inwardly to form a cone; the utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious conception, and is suitable for removing various needles to avoid infection caused by stabbing of nursing personnel; but the sharps box is not convenient for cutting off the needle and the hose when in use, and some needles are not convenient for removal;

[0004] Most existing sharps boxes can only be used for collection and storage, and do not have a cutting function and are unable to cut off the hose. Some needles and hoses are tightly connected, and medical staff need to separate them by hand or use other tools to separate the needles and hoses, which makes the collection process inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a sharps box with a cutting function in view of the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sharps box with a cutting function, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that most of the existing sharps boxes can only collect and store things, do not have a cutting function, cannot cut off the hose, some needles and hoses are tightly connected, and medical staff need to separate them by hand or use other tools to separate the needles and hoses, resulting in inconvenience in the collection process.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sharps box with a cutting function, in which medical needles and sharps are collected, a top cover is installed above the medical sharps box, and a feed port is opened inside the top cover;

[0008] A sharps box with cutting function, comprising:

[0009] The upper and lower sides of the top cover are equipped with connecting covers, the left and right sides of the connecting cover are equipped with damping sealing strips, and the upper surface of the connecting cover is fixedly equipped with a toggle strip;

[0010] A cutting structure is installed inside the connecting cover and the toggle bar. The hose of the medical needle corresponds to the feed port. The hose can be cut and separated from the needle through the cutting structure so as to collect medical sharps.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting cover and the top cover form a left-right sliding structure, and the connecting cover is correspondingly sealed on the side of the feed inlet.

[0012] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a built-in groove opened inside the connecting cover, and a hollow column is fixed inside the built-in groove, and a sliding frame is connected through the inside of the hollow column, and a cutting blade is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding frame, a connecting plate is fixed between the two groups of hollow columns, and the side of the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the sliding frame through a reset spring, a connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the connecting cover, and a driving gear is fixed outside the connecting rod, and a driving cam is installed on the outside of the connecting rod, and a transmission rod is rotatably installed inside the toggle bar, and a first gear is fixed on the side of the transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting blade forms a sliding structure through a sliding frame, a hollow column and a connecting cover, and the lower surface of the cutting blade fits with the upper surface of the feed port, and the cutting blade is correspondingly arranged on the side of the feed port.

[0014] Preferably, the side surface of the sliding frame forms an elastic connection structure with the inside of the connection cover through a return spring and a connection plate, and the sliding frame is in a "C"-shaped structure.

[0015] Preferably, the side of the driving gear is meshed with the side of the first gear, and the driving gear is synchronously driven with the driving cam, and the driving cam is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame.

[0016] Preferably, a water filtering structure is further provided inside the medical sharps box, and the water filtering structure includes a water filtering tray embedded in the medical sharps box, and a grid rack is provided at the bottom of the water filtering tray. Medical needle sharps are collected in the water filtering tray, and medical waste liquid is filtered through the grid rack and drips onto the bottom of the medical sharps box.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The connecting cover is slidably connected to the side of the top cover through a damping sealing strip. The medical needle sharps are placed in the medical sharps box, and the sliding control connecting cover is sealed above the medical sharps box, which can seal the box body to avoid medical cross infection;

[0019] 2. For some medical devices where the needle and the hose are closely connected, place the hose at the feed port, control the cutting blade to slide out of the connection cover, and the moving cutting blade can cut the hose so that the needle can be collected;

[0020] The cutting blade is slidably connected to the connecting cover through the sliding frame and the hollow column, and the cutting blade is embedded and stored inside the connecting cover when not in use, which can avoid the danger of using the cutting blade, and the sliding structure is easy to operate;

[0021] The first gear is controlled to rotate by the transmission rod. Under the action of the gear meshing transmission structure, the driving convex disc can be controlled to rotate, and the driving convex disc presses the sliding frame outward, thereby pushing the sliding frame and the cutting blade to move outward. When the driving convex disc rotates and separates from the sliding frame, the cutting blade is controlled to move toward the inside of the connecting cover under the elastic action of the reset spring, thereby realizing the self-reset storage of the cutting blade.

[0022] 3. A water filter tray is embedded inside the medical sharps box. The collected needles are placed on the water filter tray. Some of the medical waste liquid in the needles drips to the bottom of the medical sharps box through the grid rack under the water filter tray, thereby achieving medical waste liquid separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the medical sharps box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the connection cover of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the connection cover of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the toggle bar of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the cutting blade of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the driving gear structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. medical sharps box; 2. top cover; 3. feed port; 4. connecting cover; 5. damping sealing strip; 6. toggle bar; 7. built-in groove; 8. hollow column; 9. sliding frame; 10. cutting blade; 11. connecting plate; 12. reset spring; 13. connecting rod; 14. driving gear; 15. driving cam; 16. transmission rod; 17. first gear; 18. water filter tray; 19. grid frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown in the figure, a sealing structure is set above the sharps box to prevent medical sharps from being collected and cross-infected externally. The specific structure is as follows:

[0033] Medical needle sharps are collected in a medical sharps box 1, a top cover 2 is installed on the top of the medical sharps box 1, and a feed port 3 is opened inside the top cover 2; a connecting cover 4 is installed on the upper and lower sides of the top cover 2, and damping sealing strips 5 are installed on the left and right sides of the connecting cover 4, and a toggle strip 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting cover 4;

[0034] The connecting cover 4 and the top cover 2 form a left-right sliding structure, and the connecting cover 4 is correspondingly sealed on the side of the feed port 3;

[0035] Medical needle sharps are collected inside the medical sharps box 1 through the feed port 3. After collection, the connecting cover 4 is pushed to move laterally by the toggle bar 6. The connecting cover 4 and the damping sealing strip 5 are attached to the surface of the connecting cover 4 and move laterally, and the connecting cover 4 is controlled to completely seal the feed port 3 to maintain the sealing of the sharps box collection application, thereby preventing the medical sharps collected inside from being cross-infected outside;

[0036] Embodiment 2

[0037] like Figure 3-Figure 6 As shown, a cutting structure is provided in the sharps box, which can cut off the connected and fastened hose to facilitate the collection of needles. The specific structure is as follows:

[0038] A cutting structure is installed inside the connecting cover 4 and the toggle bar 6. The hose of the medical needle corresponds to the feed port 3. The cutting structure can be used to cut and separate the needle from the hose so that the medical sharps can be collected.

[0039] The cutting structure includes a built-in groove 7 opened inside the connecting cover 4, and a hollow column 8 is fixed inside the built-in groove 7, and a sliding frame 9 is connected to the inside of the hollow column 8, and a cutting blade 10 is fixedly installed on the side of the sliding frame 9, a connecting plate 11 is fixed between the two groups of hollow columns 8, and the side of the connecting plate 11 is connected to the inner side of the sliding frame 9 through a return spring 12, a connecting rod 13 is rotatably installed inside the connecting cover 4, and a driving gear 14 is fixed outside the connecting rod 13, and a driving cam 15 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 13, and a transmission rod 16 is rotatably installed inside the toggle bar 6, and a first gear 17 is fixed on the side of the transmission rod 16;

[0040] The cutting blade 10 forms a sliding structure with the connecting cover 4 through the sliding frame 9 and the hollow column 8, and the lower surface of the cutting blade 10 is in contact with the upper surface of the feed port 3, and the cutting blade 10 is correspondingly arranged on the side of the feed port 3; the side of the sliding frame 9 forms an elastic connection structure with the inside of the connecting cover 4 through the return spring 12 and the connecting plate 11, and the sliding frame 9 is a "C"-shaped structure; the side of the driving gear 14 is meshed and connected with the side of the first gear 17, and the driving gear 14 is synchronously driven with the driving convex disc 15, and the driving convex disc 15 is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame 9;

[0041] Place the hose at the left side of the feed port 3, control the first gear 17 to rotate through the transmission rod 16, and the side of the first gear 17 is meshed with the side of the driving gear 14. Under the action of the meshing transmission structure, the driving gear 14 and the driving flange 15 are controlled to rotate synchronously, and the driving flange 15 rotates to contact and squeeze the side of the sliding frame 9. The sliding frame 9 penetrates the inside of the hollow column 8 and slides outward. The moving sliding frame 9 pushes the cutting blade 10 to move out of the outside of the connecting cover 4, and the cutting blade 10 contacts the hose to cut it off, thereby facilitating the separation of the needle and the hose for collecting the needle;

[0042] Embodiment 3

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, a water filter structure is provided in the sharps box to separate the medical waste liquid in the needle. The specific structure is as follows:

[0044] The medical sharps box 1 is also provided with a water filter structure, which includes a water filter tray 18 embedded in the medical sharps box 1, and a grid frame 19 is provided at the bottom of the water filter tray 18. Medical needle sharps are collected in the water filter tray 18 and medical waste liquid is filtered by the grid frame 19 and drips on the bottom of the medical sharps box 1.

[0045] The filter tray 18 is embedded in the medical sharps box 1. After the needles are collected and enter the medical sharps box 1, they are accumulated on the filter tray 18. Some medical waste liquid remains in some needles. The medical waste liquid drips down to the bottom of the medical sharps box 1 through the grid rack 19 at the bottom of the filter tray 18, thereby quickly separating the medical waste liquid for subsequent treatment of the needles.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sharps box with a cutting function, wherein medical needles and sharps are collected in the medical sharps box (1), a top cover (2) is installed above the medical sharps box (1), and a feed port (3) is opened inside the top cover (2); It is characterized in that include: The upper and lower sides of the top cover (2) are provided with a connecting cover (4), the left and right sides of the connecting cover (4) are provided with a damping sealing strip (5), and the upper surface of the connecting cover (4) is provided with a toggle strip (6) fixedly mounted thereon; The connection cover (4) and the toggle bar (6) are internally provided with a cutting structure, and the hose of the medical needle corresponds to the feed port (3). The cutting structure can be used to cut the hose and separate the needle so as to facilitate the collection of medical sharps; The cutting structure comprises a built-in groove (7) provided inside the connecting cover (4), a hollow column (8) being fixed inside the built-in groove (7), a sliding frame (9) being connected through the inside of the hollow column (8), and a cutting blade (10) being fixedly installed on the side of the sliding frame (9), a connecting plate (11) being fixed between two groups of the hollow columns (8), and the side of the connecting plate (11) being connected to the inner side of the sliding frame (9) through a return spring (12), a connecting rod (13) being rotatably installed inside the connecting cover (4), a driving gear (14) being fixed outside the connecting rod (13), and a driving cam (15) being sleeved outside the connecting rod (13), a transmission rod (16) being rotatably installed inside the toggle bar (6), and a first gear (17) being fixed on the side of the transmission rod (16).

2. A sharps box with cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cover (4) and the top cover (2) form a left-right sliding structure, and the connecting cover (4) is correspondingly sealed on the side of the feed port (3).

3. The sharps box with cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting blade (10) forms a sliding structure with the connecting cover (4) through a sliding frame (9) and a hollow column (8), and the lower surface of the cutting blade (10) and the upper surface of the feed port (3) are in contact with each other, and the cutting blade (10) is correspondingly arranged on the side of the feed port (3).

4. A sharps box with cutting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side surface of the sliding frame (9) forms an elastic connection structure with the inside of the connection cover (4) through a return spring (12) and a connection plate (11), and the sliding frame (9) is in a "C"-shaped structure.

5. The sharps box with cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the driving gear (14) is meshed with the side of the first gear (17), and the driving gear (14) and the driving flange (15) are driven synchronously, and the driving flange (15) is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame (9).

6. The sharps box with cutting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medical sharps box (1) is also provided with a water filtering structure, which comprises a water filtering tray (18) embedded in the medical sharps box (1), and a grid frame (19) is provided at the bottom of the water filtering tray (18). Medical needle sharps are collected in the water filtering tray (18), and medical waste liquid is filtered through the grid frame (19) and drips onto the bottom of the medical sharps box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sharp instrument box

    CN213374444U