Edible mushroom barrel soaking and water supplementing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible mushroom barrel soaking and water replenishing device which comprises a base, a soaking box is arranged on the base, a lifting device is further arranged on the base, a supporting plate is arranged on the lifting device in an up-down moving mode, a cantilever is connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate, a soaking basket is connected to the bottom end of the cantilever, and the soaking basket is located above the soaking box. A turbulent flow device is further arranged at the bottom of the soaking box; the top end of the soaking box is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the soaking box is connected with a drainage pipe. The lifting device comprises a lifting screw rotationally arranged on the base, the lifting screw is connected with a driving motor, the lifting screw is rotationally connected with a lifting sleeve through threads, and one side of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; the turbulent flow device comprises a rotating motor arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box, an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the soaking box and is connected with turbulent flow blades; in general, the water replenishing device has the advantages that the water replenishing efficiency is improved, and the water replenishing effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible fungus production, and in particular relates to an edible fungus tube soaking and water replenishing device. Background Art

[0002] During the cultivation process of edible fungi, the mushroom blanks or mushroom bags will lose water seriously after a batch of mushrooms are harvested. Often, they cannot continue to produce mushrooms due to low moisture content and cannot enter a new round of cultivation and production. At this time, the mushroom tubes or mushroom bags need to be replenished with water. During the entire mushroom production process, each mushroom tube or mushroom bag often needs to be replenished with water 3-4 times.

[0003] Among them, in the specific implementation, the common method of replenishing water to the edible mushroom tube is to soak and replenish water.

[0004] The immersion water replenishment method can replenish water to multiple mushroom tubes at one time, and the water replenishment is uniform and sufficient. However, when performing immersion water replenishment operations in the prior art, a static immersion method is mostly used, resulting in a slow water replenishment speed, a long water replenishment time, and low work efficiency, which is not conducive to large-scale operations.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to develop a device for soaking and replenishing water for edible mushroom tubes. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a device for soaking and replenishing water for edible mushroom tubes. By arranging a turbulent device at the bottom of the soaking box, the flow speed of the soaking water in the soaking box is accelerated, the water absorption rate of the mushroom tube is increased, the replenishing time is shortened, and the replenishing work efficiency is improved.

[0007] The object of the utility model is achieved in this way: an edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device comprises a base, a soaking box is arranged on the base, a lifting device is arranged on the base at one side of the soaking box, and a support plate is arranged on the lifting device which can move up and down, and the bottom end of the support plate is connected with a cantilever, and the bottom end of the cantilever is connected with a soaking basket, and the soaking basket is located above the soaking box and moves up and down with the cantilever and the support plate. A turbulence device is also arranged at the bottom of the soaking box; wherein, the top end of the soaking box is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the soaking box is connected with a drain pipe; the lifting device comprises a lifting screw rotatably arranged on the base, the lifting screw is connected with a driving motor, the lifting screw is rotatably connected with a lifting sleeve through a thread, and one side of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected to the support plate; the turbulence device comprises a rotating motor arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box, the output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with a rotating shaft, and the top end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the soaking box and is connected with a turbulence blade.

[0008] Furthermore, a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base.

[0009] Furthermore, control valves are respectively provided on the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an opening and closing door is provided on the soaking basket.

[0011] Furthermore, a rotating bracket is arranged on the base, and the lifting screw can be rotatably arranged on the rotating bracket through a rotating bearing. A vertical limit rod is also fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting screw on the rotating bracket, and the outer wall of the lifting sleeve can be slid up and down to connect with the limit rod through a sliding groove slider assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, the top end of the cantilever is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate via a bolt and nut assembly.

[0013] Furthermore, the spoiler devices are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of spoiler devices rotate in opposite directions.

[0014] Furthermore, the rotating shaft passes through the bottom plate of the soaking box through a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the soaking box, and a mechanical seal is provided at the rotating bearing.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving motor and the rotating motor are respectively forward and reverse motors.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the utility model, a turbulence device is provided at the bottom of the immersion box, and the turbulence blades are driven to rotate by a rotating motor, so as to accelerate the water flow speed in the immersion box, increase the speed of water entering the mushroom tube, increase the water absorption rate of the mushroom tube, shorten the water replenishment time, and improve the water replenishment efficiency; further, by providing a lifting device, a support plate, a cantilever and a immersion basket, multiple mushroom tubes can be placed in the immersion basket, and the cantilever and the immersion basket are driven up and down by the lifting device, and the immersion basket is automatically pressed down by the support plate and the cantilever, so as to ensure that all mushroom tubes can completely enter the immersion water, fully and stably replenish water, and improve the water replenishment effect; in general, the utility model has the advantages of improving the water replenishment efficiency and ensuring the water replenishment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, base 2, immersion box 3, lifting device 4, support plate 5, cantilever 6, immersion basket 7, spoiler;

[0019] 2a, water inlet pipe 2b, drain pipe 2c, control valve;

[0020] 3a, lifting screw 3b, driving motor 3c, lifting sleeve 3d, rotating bracket 3e, limiting rod;

[0021] 6a. Open and close the door;

[0022] 7a, rotating motor 7b, rotating shaft 7c, spoiler blades. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device includes a base 1, and a soaking box 2 is arranged on the base 1. Preferably, the bottom end of the base 1 is also provided with moving wheels to facilitate the movement of the entire device.

[0025] Among them, a lifting device 3 is arranged on the base 1 at one side of the immersion box 2, and a support plate 4 is arranged on the lifting device 3 which can move up and down, and a cantilever 5 is connected to the bottom end of the support plate 4. Preferably, the top end of the cantilever 5 is detachably fixed to the support plate 4 by a bolt and nut assembly, and a immersion basket 6 is connected to the bottom end of the cantilever 5. The immersion basket 6 is located above the immersion box 2 and moves up and down with the cantilever 5 and the support plate 4. A spoiler 7 is also arranged at the bottom of the immersion box 2.

[0026] Among them, the top end of the immersion box 2 is connected to a water inlet pipe 2a, and the bottom end of the immersion box 2 is connected to a drain pipe 2b. Preferably, the water inlet pipe 2a and the drain pipe 2b are respectively provided with control valves 2c; the setting of the water inlet pipe 2a and the drain pipe 2b facilitates operations such as replenishing and changing water in the immersion box 2, and the immersion basket 6 is also provided with an opening and closing door 6a, which is convenient for taking and placing the mushroom tube.

[0027] Among them, the lifting device 3 includes a lifting screw 3a rotatably arranged on the base 1, the lifting screw 3a is connected to a driving motor 3b, specifically, the driving motor 3b adopts a forward and reverse motor, the lifting screw 3a is rotatably connected to a lifting sleeve 3c through a thread, one side of the lifting sleeve 3c is fixedly connected to a support plate 4, the lifting screw 3a is driven by the driving motor 3b to rotate, and the lifting screw 3a pushes the lifting sleeve 3c and the support plate 4 fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 3c through the thread while rotating, so as to move up and down on the lifting screw 3a; specifically, a rotating bracket 3d is arranged on the base 1, the lifting screw 3a is rotatably arranged on the rotating bracket 3d through a rotating bearing, and a vertical limiting rod 3e is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting screw 3a on the rotating bracket 3d, and the outer wall of the lifting sleeve 3c can be slid up and down through a slide block assembly to connect the limiting rod 3e, and the up and down movement of the lifting sleeve 3c can be limited by the setting of the limiting rod 3e, so that its movement process is more stable and reliable.

[0028] Among them, the spoiler device 7 includes a rotating motor 7a arranged at the bottom end of the immersion box 2, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 7a is connected to the rotating shaft 7b. Specifically, the rotating shaft 7b passes through the bottom plate of the immersion box 2 through a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the immersion box 2. A mechanical seal is arranged at the rotating bearing. It should be noted that, based on the application environment, it is common knowledge to arrange a sealing structure at the rotating bearing, and for those skilled in the art, the mechanical seal of the rotating bearing belongs to the prior art and is not repeated here. The top end of the rotating shaft 7b extends into the interior of the immersion box 2 and is connected with a spoiler blade 7c. The rotating motor drives the rotating shaft and the spoiler blade to rotate, and the rotation of the spoiler blade drives the flow of the immersion water in the immersion box. Preferably, in order to further improve the water replenishment efficiency, the spoiler device 7 can be set to two groups, and the two groups of the spoiler devices 7 rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating motor 7a adopts a forward and reverse motor.

[0029] Among them, the base 1 can also be provided with a controller and a driving power supply for controlling the opening and closing of the driving motor 3b and the rotating motor 7a. The controller and the driving power supply can be electrically connected to the driving motor 3b and the rotating motor 7a by means of a power cord, etc. It should be noted that the controller, the driving power supply, the driving motor 3b and the rotating motor 7a and their specific circuit connection structures all belong to the prior art and are common knowledge to those skilled in the art. No other special requirements are made in this application. It is only necessary that they can realize the functions described in this application, so no specific limitations are made here.

[0030] When the utility model is implemented, multiple mushroom tubes are placed in the soaking basket 6, the driving motor 3b is started to drive the lifting screw 3a to rotate, and the lifting sleeve 3c drives the support plate 4, the cantilever 5 and the soaking basket 6 to move downward until the soaking basket 6 is completely immersed in the soaking water in the soaking box 2, and the rotating motor 7a is started. The rotating motor 7a drives the turbulent blades 7c to rotate through the rotating shaft 7b, drives the soaking water to flow, and improves the soaking water replenishment efficiency. After the water replenishment is completed, the driving motor 3b is started again to drive the lifting screw 3a to rotate in the opposite direction, and the lifting sleeve 3c drives the support plate 4, the cantilever 5 and the soaking basket 6 to move upward, and the soaking basket 6 is taken out of the soaking box 2, and then the mushroom tube that has been replenished with water is taken out of the soaking basket 6, and a new mushroom tube that needs to be replenished with water is put in, and the above operation is repeated.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for soaking and replenishing water for edible mushroom tubes, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), wherein a soaking box (2) is arranged on the base (1), wherein a lifting device (3) is arranged on one side of the soaking box (2), wherein a support plate (4) is arranged on the lifting device (3) so as to be movable up and down, wherein a cantilever (5) is connected to the bottom end of the support plate (4), wherein a soaking basket (6) is connected to the bottom end of the cantilever (5), wherein the soaking basket (6) is located above the soaking box (2) and moves up and down following the cantilever (5) and the support plate (4), and a spoiler (7) is also arranged at the bottom of the soaking box (2); wherein a water inlet pipe (2a) is connected to the top end of the soaking box (2), and the soaking box (2) is The bottom end is connected to a drainage pipe (2b); the lifting device (3) comprises a lifting screw (3a) rotatably arranged on the base (1), the lifting screw (3a) is connected to a driving motor (3b), a lifting sleeve (3c) is rotatably connected to the lifting screw (3a) via a thread, and one side of the lifting sleeve (3c) is fixedly connected to a support plate (4); the spoiler device (7) comprises a rotating motor (7a) arranged at the bottom end of the soaking box (2), the output shaft of the rotating motor (7a) is connected to a rotating shaft (7b), and the top end of the rotating shaft (7b) extends into the interior of the soaking box (2) and is connected to a spoiler blade (7c).

2. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with moving wheels.

3. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (2a) and the drain pipe (2b) are respectively provided with control valves (2c).

4. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soaking basket (6) is provided with an opening and closing door (6a).

5. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a rotating bracket (3d), the lifting screw (3a) is rotatably provided on the rotating bracket (3d) via a rotating bearing, a vertical limit rod (3e) is fixedly provided on one side of the lifting screw (3a) on the rotating bracket (3d), and the outer wall of the lifting sleeve (3c) is slidably connected to the limit rod (3e) via a sliding groove slider assembly.

6. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the cantilever (5) is detachably fixedly connected to the support plate (4) via a bolt and nut assembly.

7. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spoiler devices (7) are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of spoiler devices (7) rotate in opposite directions.

8. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (7b) passes through the bottom plate of the soaking box (2) via a rotating bearing and extends into the interior of the soaking box (2); a mechanical seal is provided at the rotating bearing.

9. The edible mushroom tube soaking and water replenishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (3b) and the rotating motor (7a) are respectively forward and reverse motors.

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