Medicine dispensing and transfusion combined device
By designing a dispensing infusion combination device, the combination of the operating table and auxiliary components is used to solve the problem of inconvenient fixation of the infusion bottle when moving and inconvenient operation of the ampoule bottle, the stable clamping of the infusion bottle and the safe handling of the ampoule bottle are achieved, and the safety and efficiency of operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420741386.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing dispensing and infusion combination device is not convenient to fix the infusion bottle when moving, and is not convenient to assist the doctor in opening the ampoule, and is inconvenient to place the ampoule and collecting the discarded part.
A dispensing infusion combination device is designed, including an operating table, a transparent top cover, a bottom bracket, a tightening spring, an upper cover plate, an inverted triangle card block, a bolt, a moving limit plate, a return spring and an auxiliary component. Through the use of these components, the fixed clamping of the infusion bottle and the safe opening of the ampoule bottle, as well as the convenient collection of the discarded part of the ampoule.
The stable clamping of the infusion bottle is achieved to prevent the infusion bottle from collapsing or colliding during the movement, ensuring the stability and safety of the infusion bottle placement, and simplifying the opening and discarding of the ampoule bottle, improving the operating safety and work efficiency of the doctor.
Smart Images
Figure CN222623275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine dispensing, in particular to a medicine dispensing and infusion combined device. Background Art
[0002] The hospital's intravenous preparation center is a specialized department responsible for preparing various intravenous medications and infusions. Based on the doctor's prescription, the intravenous preparation center weighs, prepares and mixes the drugs according to strict operating procedures and drug ratio requirements to ensure the accuracy and safety of the drugs. During the preparation process, staff need to strictly abide by the aseptic operation specifications to ensure the sterility of the drugs. In order to facilitate the doctor's operation when preparing the drugs, it is necessary to use desktop equipment for preparation of drugs.
[0003] At present, it is inconvenient to fix the infusion bottle when the ordinary dispensing and infusion combination device on the market is moved, which makes the infusion bottle easy to fall over and break, and it is easy to collide with each other and be damaged when placed in the storage tank. In addition, most of the infusion bottles are glass bottles, and the sound of collision with each other also affects the rest of the patients. In addition, the ordinary dispensing and infusion combination device is inconvenient to assist doctors to open the ampoule bottle. It is easy to scratch the ampoule bottle when breaking it manually, and it is not convenient to place the ampoule bottle and collect the discarded parts. In particular, the discarded parts still need to be picked up by the doctor by hand and thrown into the trash can.
[0004] For this reason, we propose a medicine dispensing and infusion combination device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicine dispensing and infusion combination device to solve the problems that the ordinary medicine dispensing and infusion combination device proposed in the above background technology is inconvenient to fix the infusion bottle when moving, inconvenient to assist the doctor to open the ampoule bottle, and inconvenient to place the ampoule bottle and collect the discarded parts.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a medicine dispensing and infusion combination device, comprising an operating table, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operating table, a storage drawer is slidably inserted at the top of the front of the operating table, an infusion stand is fixedly installed at the top of the operating table, a storage slot is opened on one side of the top of the operating table, and a bottom support plate is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage slot, a transparent top cover is slidably inserted inside the storage slot, bolts are threadedly inserted at both ends of one side of the operating table at both sides of the storage slot, and a movable limit plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the bolt;
[0007] An auxiliary component is fixed to the other side of the top of the operating table. The auxiliary component includes a fixing frame, and the bottom end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the operating table.
[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary component also includes a trash box, and the trash box is slidably inserted inside one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame, a square groove is opened at one end of the top of the fixed frame, and an anti-rolling groove is fixed inside the square groove, and the anti-rolling grooves are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of anti-rolling grooves are equidistantly distributed in the square groove in a linear array manner, a bottle insertion groove is opened at the other end of the top of the fixed frame, and multiple groups of bottle insertion grooves are opened, and the multiple groups of bottle insertion grooves are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the other end of the top of the fixed frame, an entrance groove is opened on the other side of the bottom end of the fixed frame, and ampoule blades are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the entrance groove.
[0009] Preferably, the entrance slot is formed as a trapezoidal slot which is narrow at one end and wide at the other end, and the interior of the entrance slot is communicated with the interior of the garbage box.
[0010] Preferably, a clamping spring is fixed to the bottom end of the transparent top cover, and there are multiple groups of clamping springs, which are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the transparent top cover, and an upper cover plate is fixed to one end of the clamping spring, and the bottom support plate and the upper cover plate are both arranged in an arc shape, and there are multiple groups of the bottom support plates and the upper cover plates, and the number of the multiple groups of the bottom support plates and the upper cover plates is the same, and each group of the bottom support plates is symmetrically distributed with each group of the upper cover plates.
[0011] Preferably, slide grooves are provided on both sides of the transparent top cover, and a return spring is fixed inside the slide groove. An inverted triangle block is slidably inserted inside the slide groove, and one side of the inverted triangle block is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring.
[0012] Preferably, the movable limit plate is slidably inserted inside the operating table on both sides of the storage slot, one side of the movable limit plate is set as a right-angled triangle block, and there are multiple groups of right-angled triangle blocks, and the multiple groups of right-angled triangle blocks are equidistantly distributed in a linear array on one side of the movable limit plate, the right-angled triangle block is adapted to the inverted triangle block, and one side of the inverted triangle block slides on the inclined surface of the right-angled triangle block.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model;
[0014] By installing an operating table, a transparent top cover, a bottom support plate, a tightening spring, an upper cover plate, an inverted triangle block, bolts, a movable limit plate, a reset spring and the provided storage slot, the infusion bottle can be fixedly clamped, and infusion bottles of different diameters can be firmly clamped, thereby enhancing the applicability of the device, ensuring the stability of the placement of the infusion bottle, and preventing the infusion bottle from collapsing due to force and shaking during the movement of the device. At the same time, each infusion bottle can be separated and placed, effectively avoiding the infusion bottles colliding with each other and making noise, thereby affecting the patient's rest, and the bottle body being damaged or broken due to collision, thereby strengthening the protection of the infusion bottle and providing a basic guarantee for saving medical resources.
[0015] By installing the operating table and the auxiliary components in coordination, the doctor can be assisted in safely opening the ampoule without the need to break it manually, thereby ensuring the doctor's safety and effectively reducing the risk of infection. At the same time, the ampoule can be broken without contact and its discarded parts can be collected, further ensuring the health and safety of the doctor. The operation steps are simple and quick, which can shorten the dispensing time to a certain extent and provide greater convenience for the doctor. Both unopened and opened ampoules can be placed to prevent the ampoules from rolling down or the medicine inside from spilling out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view stereoscopic schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is an exploded three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural auxiliary component of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional side perspective schematic diagram of the structural auxiliary component of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. universal wheels; 3. storage drawer; 4. infusion stand; 5. storage slot; 6. transparent top cover; 7. auxiliary components; 71. fixed frame; 72. trash box; 73. anti-rolling slot; 74. bottle insertion slot; 75. entrance slot; 76. ampoule blade; 8. bottom support plate; 9. tightening spring; 10. upper cover plate; 11. inverted triangle block; 12. bolt; 13. movable limit plate; 14. reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a medicine dispensing and infusion combination device, comprising an operating table 1, universal wheels 2 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operating table 1, a storage drawer 3 is slidably inserted at the top of the front of the operating table 1, an infusion stand 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the operating table 1, a storage groove 5 is opened on one side of the top of the operating table 1, and a bottom support plate 8 is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove 5, a transparent top cover 6 is slidably inserted inside the storage groove 5, bolts 12 are threadedly inserted at both ends of one side of the operating table 1 at both sides of the storage groove 5, and a movable limit plate 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the bolt 12;
[0025] Auxiliary component 7, the other side of the top of the operating table 1 is fixed with an auxiliary component 7, the auxiliary component 7 includes a fixing frame 71, and the bottom end of the fixing frame 71 is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the operating table 1;
[0026] Furthermore, the auxiliary component 7 also includes a trash box 72, and the trash box 72 is slidably inserted into one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 71, a square groove is opened at one end of the top of the fixed frame 71, and an anti-rolling groove 73 is fixed inside the square groove, and a plurality of groups of anti-rolling grooves 73 are provided, and the plurality of groups of anti-rolling grooves 73 are equidistantly distributed in the square groove in a linear array manner, a bottle insertion groove 74 is opened at the other end of the top of the fixed frame 71, and a plurality of groups of bottle insertion grooves 74 are provided, and the plurality of groups of bottle insertion grooves 74 are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the other end of the top of the fixed frame 71, an entrance groove 75 is opened at the other side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 71, and ampoule blades 76 are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the entrance groove 75, according to the attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 As shown, it is convenient for doctors to break, collect and place the ampoule bottles.
[0027] Further, the entrance slot 75 is formed as a trapezoidal slot with one end narrow and the other end wide, and the interior of the entrance slot 75 is communicated with the interior of the trash box 72. Figure 5 As shown, ampoules of different diameters can be used.
[0028] Further, a tightening spring 9 is fixed to the bottom end of the transparent top cover 6, and the tightening spring 9 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of tightening springs 9 are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the transparent top cover 6, and an upper cover plate 10 is fixed to one end of the tightening spring 9, and the bottom support plate 8 and the upper cover plate 10 are both arranged in an arc shape, and the bottom support plate 8 and the upper cover plate 10 are provided with multiple groups, and the number of the multiple groups of bottom support plates 8 and the upper cover plates 10 is the same, and each group of bottom support plates 8 is symmetrically distributed with each group of upper cover plates 10. Figure 2 As shown, it is convenient to separate and place multiple groups of infusion bottles to avoid collision with each other.
[0029] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on both sides of the transparent top cover 6, and a reset spring 14 is fixed inside the slide groove, an inverted triangular block 11 is slidably inserted inside the slide groove, and one side of the inverted triangular block 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the reset spring 14. Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the inverted triangle block 11 is used to prevent the height position of the transparent top cover 6 from moving upward, thereby achieving the function of limiting and fixing.
[0030] Further, the movable limit plate 13 is slidably inserted inside the operating table 1 at both sides of the storage slot 5, one side of the movable limit plate 13 is set as a right-angled triangle block, and the right-angled triangle blocks are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of right-angled triangle blocks are equidistantly distributed on one side of the movable limit plate 13 in a linear array manner. The right-angled triangle block is adapted to the inverted triangle block 11, and one side of the inverted triangle block 11 slides on the inclined surface of the right-angled triangle block. Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, the height position of the transparent top cover 6 can be adjusted in multiple gears, and the transparent top cover 6 can only move downward but not upward, thereby ensuring the stability of the transparent top cover 6.
[0031] Working principle: when in use, the spare items can be placed in the storage drawer 3, and the infusion bottles to be used can be placed in the storage slot 5, so that each group of infusion bottles is placed in each group of bottom support plates 8 respectively, and then the two groups of bolts 12 are rotated to make the two groups of movable limit plates 13 move in the center. After the movable limit plate 13 moves to abut against one end of the bottom support plate 8, the transparent top cover 6 can be slid into the storage slot 5, and the inverted triangular block 11 will encounter resistance after encountering the right-angled triangle block on one side of the movable limit plate 13 and slide back into the transparent top cover 6, and squeeze the reset spring 14. When the inverted triangular block 11 is in the middle of each two groups of right-angled triangle blocks, the inverted triangular block 11 is no longer subject to resistance. Under the rebound action of the reset spring 14, the inverted triangular block 11 is pushed and inserted into the middle of the two groups of right-angled triangle blocks, and the inverted triangular block 11 is pushed and inserted into the middle of the two groups of right-angled triangle blocks. The shapes of the triangular block 11 and the right-angled triangular block make it impossible for the inverted triangular block 11 to move up and can only move down. As the transparent top cover 6 continues to move down, the upper cover plate 10 will be tightly attached to the outer wall of the infusion bottle, and some infusion bottles with larger diameters will first contact the upper cover plate 10, causing the tightening spring 9 to be squeezed, which will not affect the continued downward movement of the transparent top cover 6. After other infusion bottles with smaller diameters are tightly attached to the upper cover plate 10, the downward movement of the transparent top cover 6 can be stopped. At this time, the transparent top cover 6 is loosened, and the inverted triangular block 11 is inserted between the two groups of right-angled triangular blocks at appropriate positions, so that the transparent top cover 6 will not move up easily, thereby completing the clamping of the infusion bottle. When the infusion bottle needs to be taken out later, the bolt 12 can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the movable limit plate 13 and the inverted triangular block 11 fall off, and then the transparent top cover 6 can be pulled out.
[0032] When it is necessary to open the ampoule bottle, the spare ampoule bottle can be placed in the anti-rolling groove 73, and one of the ampoule bottles can be taken out and its top end can be inserted into the entrance groove 75, and moved along the entrance groove 75. When the ampoule bottle cannot move further, the ampoule bottle can be rotated in situ to make the ampoule blade 76 cut the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle. After the bottleneck is damaged, the bottle body can be broken, and the ampoule bottle can be broken by using the hand strength and the resistance of the fixed frame 71. The waste part of the ampoule bottle will fall into the trash box 72, and the opened ampoule bottle can be inserted into the bottle insertion groove 74 for the subsequent medicine dispensing operation. The trash box 72 can be pulled out later to centrally clean up the waste. After the medicine is prepared, the universal wheel 2 is used to move the operating table 1 to a suitable position, and the infusion bottle is hung on the infusion stand 4, and then the patient is infused. The above is the entire working principle of the utility model.
[0033] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A combined device for dispensing and infusing medicine, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the operating table (1); a storage drawer (3) is slidably inserted at the top of the front of the operating table (1); an infusion stand (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the operating table (1); a storage groove (5) is opened on one side of the top of the operating table (1); a bottom support plate (8) is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage groove (5); a transparent top cover (6) is slidably inserted inside the storage groove (5); bolts (12) are threadedly inserted through the two ends of one side of the operating table (1) at both sides of the storage groove (5); and a movable limit plate (13) is rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the bolt (12); An auxiliary component (7) is fixed to the other side of the top of the operating table (1), and the auxiliary component (7) comprises a fixing frame (71), and the bottom end of the fixing frame (71) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the operating table (1).
2. A combined medication and infusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (7) further comprises a trash box (72), and the trash box (72) is slidably inserted inside one side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (71); a square groove is provided at one end of the top of the fixed frame (71), and an anti-rolling groove (73) is fixed inside the square groove, and the anti-rolling groove (73) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of anti-rolling grooves (73) are evenly and evenly distributed in the square groove in a linear array manner; a bottle insertion groove (74) is provided at the other end of the top of the fixed frame (71), and the bottle insertion groove (74) is provided in a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of bottle insertion grooves (74) are evenly and evenly distributed at the other end of the top of the fixed frame (71); an entrance groove (75) is provided at the other side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (71), and ampoule blades (76) are fixed on both sides of the inner wall of the entrance groove (75).
3. A combined medication and infusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet groove (75) is formed as a trapezoidal groove with one end narrower and the other end wider, and the interior of the inlet groove (75) is communicated with the interior of the garbage box (72).
4. A combined medication and infusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping spring (9) is fixed at the bottom end of the transparent top cover (6), and a plurality of clamping springs (9) are provided. The plurality of clamping springs (9) are evenly and equidistantly distributed at the bottom end of the transparent top cover (6). An upper cover plate (10) is fixed to one end of the clamping spring (9). The bottom support plate (8) and the upper cover plate (10) are both arranged in an arc shape. The bottom support plate (8) and the upper cover plate (10) are provided in a plurality of groups. The number of the plurality of groups of the bottom support plates (8) and the upper cover plates (10) is the same, and each group of the bottom support plates (8) is symmetrically distributed with each group of the upper cover plates (10).
5. The combined medication and infusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the transparent top cover (6), and a return spring (14) is fixed inside the slide groove. An inverted triangular clamping block (11) is slidably inserted inside the slide groove, and one side of the inverted triangular clamping block (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the return spring (14).
6. A combined medication and infusion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable limit plate (13) is slidably inserted inside the operating table (1) at both sides of the storage slot (5); one side of the movable limit plate (13) is arranged as a right-angled triangle block, and a plurality of right-angled triangle blocks are arranged. The plurality of right-angled triangle blocks are equidistantly distributed on one side of the movable limit plate (13) in a linear array manner; the right-angled triangle block is matched with the inverted triangle clamping block (11), and one side of the inverted triangle clamping block (11) slides on the inclined surface of the right-angled triangle block.