Long-life high-alumina glass bead

By covering the silicon PU elastic layer on the glass beads and setting up reinforcement layers, reflective flash and hook-shaped protrusions inside, the existing glass beads are solved, and the problem of thin and poor durability is achieved, which achieves higher impact resistance, wear resistance and compressive resistance, extends service life and increases adhesion.

CN222636321UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18ANHUI TOPLIGHT MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421409840.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass microbeads are thin, with poor impact, wear and compressive resistance and short service life.

Method used

By covering the silicon PU elastic layer on the glass beads and providing reinforcement layers, reflective flash and hook-shaped protrusions inside, the impact resistance, wear resistance and compressive resistance of the glass beads are enhanced while improving its service life.

Benefits of technology

It improves the impact resistance, wear resistance and compressibility of glass beads, extends the service life, and increases the adhesion of glass beads on the marking lines through hook-shaped protrusions, reducing the possibility of falling off.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a long-service-life high-aluminum glass bead which comprises a bead core and a long-service-life high-aluminum glass bead body. The protective layer is arranged on the outer side of the bead core; the colloid layer is arranged between the protective layer and the bead core; the reflective flash sheet is arranged in the colloid layer; the reinforcing layer is arranged between the colloid layer and the bead core; the hook-shaped bulge is arranged at the bottom of the bead core; and the protective layer comprises silicon PU (polyurethane) elasticity. According to the long-life high-alumina glass bead, the glass bead body has better impact resistance, wear resistance and pressure resistance through the reinforcing layer, and the glass bead is coated with the silicon PU elastic layer, so that the impact absorption of the glass bead body is enhanced, the service life of the glass bead body is prolonged, and the service life of the glass bead body is prolonged. The transparent varnish on the surfaces of the glass beads can protect the glass beads, meanwhile, the surfaces of the glass beads are smooth, and refracted light refracted into the glass beads is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass beads, in particular to a long-life high-aluminum glass bead. Background Art

[0002] Glass beads are a new type of material with a wide range of uses and special properties developed in recent years. This product has the advantages of light weight, low thermal conductivity, high strength, and good chemical stability. Glass beads are the most commonly used night reflective material in road marking paints for urban roads. The application of reflective glass beads in road markings is achieved through retroreflective technology: when driving at night, the lights of vehicles shine on the road markings, and the reflective glass beads contained in the paint produce a retroreflective effect on the car lights. The driver can see the markings clearly and judge the driving route, effectively avoiding traffic accidents.

[0003] At present, the existing glass beads are made of relatively thin materials, and have poor impact resistance, wear resistance and pressure resistance. They are easily worn and broken after repeated wear and tear by vehicles, and have a short service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and comprises: a bead core; a protective layer, which is arranged on the outside of the bead core; a colloid layer, which is arranged between the protective layer and the bead core; a reflective glitter sheet, which is arranged inside the colloid layer; a reinforcing layer, which is arranged between the colloid layer and the bead core; a hook-shaped protrusion, which is arranged at the bottom of the bead core; the protective layer comprises a silicon PU elastic layer, which is arranged on the outside of the colloid layer, and the surface of the silicon PU elastic layer is coated with a transparent varnish.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: an aluminum oxide layer is arranged between the reinforcement layer and the bead core.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: a plurality of the reflective glitter sheets are provided, and the plurality of the reflective glitter sheets are evenly scattered inside the colloid layer.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the reflective glitter sheet is a reflective aluminum-plated sheet, and the surface of the reflective glitter sheet is coated with a soft light coating.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the reinforcement layer is connected to the colloid layer and the aluminum oxide layer through an adhesive layer.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the adhesive layer is polyurethane, polyacrylate or polystyrene.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: there are multiple hook-shaped protrusions, and they are all arranged in the lower half of the bead core.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: the reinforcement layer is made of polymer.

[0012] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model makes the glass bead body have better impact resistance, wear resistance and pressure resistance through the reinforcement layer, and enhances the impact absorption of the glass bead body by coating the glass bead with a silicon PU elastic layer, thereby increasing the service life of the glass bead body, and the transparent varnish on the surface of the glass bead can protect the glass bead and make the surface of the glass bead smooth, thereby increasing the refracted light refracted into the glass bead. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a long-life high-aluminum glass bead in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a long-life high-aluminum glass bead in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the reflective flash in the long-life high-aluminum glass beads;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the protective layer in long-life high-aluminum glass beads.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Bead core; 2. Protective layer; 3. Colloidal layer; 4. Reflective glitter; 5. Reinforcement layer; 6. Hook-shaped protrusions; 7. Aluminum oxide layer; 8. Soft light coating; 9. Adhesive layer; 201. Silicone PU elastic layer; 202. Coating with transparent varnish. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "set", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a long-life high-aluminum glass bead, comprising: a bead core 1; a protective layer 2, which is arranged on the outside of the bead core 1; a colloid layer 3, which is arranged between the protective layer 2 and the bead core 1; a reflective glitter sheet 4, which is arranged inside the colloid layer 3; a reinforcing layer 5, which is arranged between the colloid layer 3 and the bead core 1; a hook-shaped protrusion 6, which is arranged at the bottom of the bead core 1; the protective layer 2 comprises a silicon PU elastic layer 201, which is arranged on the outside of the colloid layer 3, and the surface of the silicon PU elastic layer 201 is coated with a transparent varnish 202.

[0024] In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 5 is used to make the glass bead body have good impact resistance, wear resistance and pressure resistance. By coating the glass bead with a silicon PU elastic layer 201, the impact absorption of the glass bead body is enhanced, thereby increasing the service life of the glass bead body. The transparent varnish 202 on the surface of the glass bead can protect the glass bead and make the surface of the glass bead smooth, thereby increasing the refracted light refracted into the glass bead. The hook-shaped protrusion 6 provided under the glass bead can be embedded in the marking line, so that the reflective glass bead is not easy to fall off the marking line, thereby increasing the service life of the marking line.

[0025] Among them, the reflective flash piece 4 is a reflective aluminum-plated piece, and the reflective flash piece 4 is integrated with the glass beads in the bead body. The reflective flash pieces 4 in different directions inside the bead body can reflect reflected light at different angles to form multiple light spots, making the bead body "glowing". The reflective glass beads will enter the bead body after refraction under the illumination of the light source, and will be reflected multiple times by the reflective flash piece in the bead body to form light spots, so that the reflective glass beads will emit bright light under the illumination of the street lamp, increase the visibility range at night, remind the driver of the edge of the road, avoid the driver from hitting the curb, and enable the driver to grasp the outline of the road.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, an aluminum oxide layer 7 is provided between the reinforcing layer 5 and the bead core 1; the aluminum oxide layer 7 can increase the overall hardness and strength of the glass bead, and improve its wear resistance and corrosion resistance.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, specifically, a plurality of reflective flash sheets 4 are provided, and the plurality of reflective flash sheets 4 are evenly scattered inside the colloidal layer 3. The reflective flash sheets 4 are reflective aluminum-plated sheets, and the surface of the reflective flash sheets 4 is coated with a soft light coating 8; the soft light coating 8 is a nano high diffuse reflection coating. When strong light shines into the bead body, the bead body will emit a bright light, which may make people dizzy, and may cause visual discomfort to the human eye, reduce people's road perception, make people's eyes quickly fatigued and vision decreased. Coating the nano high diffuse reflection coating 8 on the reflective flash sheet 4 can effectively solve the glare problem, that is, using the principle of nano high diffuse reflection: the surface of the nano high diffuse reflection coating is attached with numerous nano-scale small particles, which can evenly convert the point light source formed by the reflection point on the reflective flash sheet 4 into a surface light source, so that the light forms a good diffuse reflection, thereby achieving a uniform effect, so that there are still multiple reflections in the bead body, but the light emitted by the bead body will be more uniform, soft, and full, which makes the human eye comfortable and improves the quality and effect of the reflective glass bead lighting.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the reinforcing layer 5 is connected to the colloid layer 3 and the aluminum oxide layer 7 through the adhesive layer 9, and the adhesive layer 9 is polyurethane, polyacrylate or polystyrene; the adhesive layer 9 is an organic adhesive, which does not change the oleophilic and non-hydrophilic properties of the glass beads, and is used to bond the reinforcing layer 5 to the colloid layer 3 and the aluminum oxide layer 7 through the adhesive layer 9, thereby improving the tightness between them.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, specifically, a plurality of hook-shaped protrusions 6 are provided, and all are arranged at the lower half of the bead core 1, and the reinforcement layer 5 is made of polymer.

[0030] Working principle: The staff makes the glass bead body have better impact resistance, wear resistance and pressure resistance through the reinforcement layer 5, and enhances the impact absorption of the glass bead body by coating the glass bead with the silicon PU elastic layer 201, thereby increasing the service life of the glass bead body. The transparent varnish 202 on the surface of the glass bead can protect the glass bead and make the surface of the glass bead smooth, thereby increasing the refracted light refracted into the glass bead. The hook-shaped protrusion 6 arranged under the glass bead can be embedded in the marking line, so that the reflective glass bead is not easy to fall off the marking line, thereby increasing the service life of the marking line.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A long-life high-aluminum glass bead, characterized in that: include: Bead core (1); A protective layer (2), wherein the protective layer (2) is arranged on the outside of the bead core (1); A colloid layer (3), wherein the colloid layer (3) is arranged between the protective layer (2) and the bead core (1); A reflective glitter sheet (4), wherein the reflective glitter sheet (4) is arranged inside the colloid layer (3); A reinforcing layer (5), the reinforcing layer (5) being arranged between the colloid layer (3) and the bead core (1); A hook-shaped protrusion (6), wherein the hook-shaped protrusion (6) is arranged at the bottom of the bead core (1); The protective layer (2) comprises a silicon PU elastic layer (201), the silicon PU elastic layer (201) is arranged on the outside of the colloid layer (3), and a transparent varnish (202) is coated on the surface of the silicon PU elastic layer (201).

2. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: An aluminum oxide layer (7) is provided between the reinforcement layer (5) and the bead core (1).

3. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the reflective glitter sheets (4) are provided, and the plurality of the reflective glitter sheets (4) are evenly scattered inside the colloid layer (3).

4. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reflective flash sheet (4) is a reflective aluminum-plated sheet, and the surface of the reflective flash sheet (4) is coated with a soft light coating (8).

5. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (5) is connected to the colloid layer (3) and the aluminum oxide layer (7) via an adhesive layer (9).

6. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adhesive layer (9) is polyurethane, polyacrylate or polystyrene.

7. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of hook-shaped protrusions (6), all of which are arranged on the lower half of the bead core (1).

8. The long-life high-aluminum glass beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement layer (5) is made of polymer.