Combined irradiation mechanism of photodynamic equipment
By designing a combined irradiation mechanism, the position adjustment and limit of the irradiator is achieved by using servo motors and driving rods, and protection is carried out through positioning frames and masking cloths, the problems of low operating efficiency and light damage when irradiating linear regions or spaced areas are solved, and an efficient and safe irradiation effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421249738.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing photopower devices irradiate linear regions or two adjacent parts on the skin, the operation efficiency is low and inconvenient, and the light emitted by the lamp source is prone to damage the surrounding skin.
A combined irradiation mechanism is designed, including a photodynamic irradiation body, a support frame, a mounting plate, an irradiator and a regulating device. The servo motor drives the drive rod to rotate, and the moving frame on the irradiator moves or lifts along the drive rod, and the fixed groove is limited in combination with the rotating column to realize the position adjustment and limit of the irradiator. At the same time, protection is carried out through the positioning frame and the mask to avoid light superposition.
The two target areas on the skin are simultaneously irradiated, which improves the operation efficiency, avoids skin damage to non-target areas, and ensures the safety and effectiveness of irradiated light.
Smart Images

Figure CN222641101U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to photodynamic equipment, in particular to a combined irradiation mechanism of the photodynamic equipment. Background Art
[0002] Photodynamic therapy equipment is mainly composed of a main unit, a support frame, a display system and an irradiation system. It is often used to irradiate designated areas on the skin to eliminate abnormal spots on the skin (such as erythema and facial nevus).
[0003] The existing document CN208243928 discloses an irradiation device, the device body includes an irradiation mechanism, a slide rail is installed at the bottom of the irradiation mechanism, a standing board is arranged on the surface of the slide rail, the position of the standing board is adjusted by adjusting the standing board to slide in the slide groove inside the slide rail, and the data is recorded by a ruler, so that the positions of different treatments can be recorded, which is convenient for quickly adjusting the position during treatment; by inserting the limit rod into the limit hole, when the limit rod is inserted into the limit hole, the limit rod limits the pulley, so that the standing board can be fixed, thereby achieving the fixation of the standing board.
[0004] In actual operation, a single light source of the irradiation mechanism is usually used to irradiate a single area on the patient's skin. When the area to be irradiated is a long linear area or two adjacent parts separated by a certain distance, two irradiations are required. Obviously, this operation method is very inefficient and inconvenient to operate. Moreover, the light emitted by the light source of the irradiation mechanism can easily damage the intact skin around the target area. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provides a combined irradiation mechanism of a photodynamic device.
[0006] A combined irradiation mechanism of a photodynamic device comprises: a photodynamic irradiation body, a support frame is installed on one side of the photodynamic irradiation body, a mounting plate is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the support frame, irradiators are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate, and adjustment devices are arranged at positions corresponding to the irradiators on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate. The adjustment device comprises a limit assembly and a protection assembly. The limit assembly comprises a servo motor, one side surface of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving rod, and the end of the driving rod away from the servo motor is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The arc surface of the driving rod is threadedly connected to a moving frame, the surface of the moving frame slides through the surface of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the moving frame abuts against the surface of the irradiator, and fixed grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the moving frame. A rotating column is rotatably connected to the position of the fixed groove on the upper surface of the irradiator corresponding to the position of the fixed groove, and the arc surface of one side of the rotating column is clamped with the inner wall of the fixed groove. Springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end surface of the moving frame, and a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring. A positioning groove is provided on the upper surface of the fixed column. The cross-section of the positioning groove is a regular hexagon, and the inner wall of the positioning groove is clamped with the bottom surface of the positioning plate.
[0007] This solution makes it convenient to irradiate two target areas on the skin at the same time, and it is also convenient to raise and lower the position of the irradiator and replace the limit position. The servo motor is used to drive the drive rod to rotate, and the mobile frame on the irradiator will move / raise and lower along the drive rod. At the same time, the rotating column can be used to limit the fixed grooves on both sides of the mobile frame, which is convenient for limiting the position and replacing the irradiator.
[0008] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the position of the upper surface of the mounting plate corresponding to the servo motor, and the cross-sectional size of the protective shell is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the servo motor.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the spring is slidably connected with a telescopic rod, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate and the mobile frame. During operation, the spring can be protected by the telescopic rod to prevent the spring from deformation.
[0010] Preferably, the cross-section of the bottom end of the rotating column is semicircular, and the rotating column is a hard alloy column.
[0011] Preferably, the protection component includes two positioning frames, which are respectively fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the irradiator, an auxiliary shaft is threaded through one side of the positioning frame, a cover cloth is wrapped around the arc surface of the auxiliary shaft, an extrusion frame is fixedly connected to one end surface of the auxiliary shaft, an extrusion rod is threaded through the upper surface of the extrusion frame, and an extrusion plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion rod.
[0012] This solution can avoid damage to non-target areas on the skin surface. The irradiator can be shielded and protected by a cloth wrapped around a positioning frame and an auxiliary shaft on both sides to prevent the irradiation light from overlapping and causing skin damage.
[0013] Preferably, a protective belt is fixedly connected to one end of the shading cloth away from the positioning frame, and the protective belt is a sandbag, and the bottom end of the protective belt is in an arc shape. The sand contained inside the bottom end of the shading cloth can be used for counterweight, which is beneficial to increase the contact surface between the shading cloth and the human skin, and better avoid the light emitted by the two irradiators from cross-talking with each other.
[0014] Preferably, the cover cloth comprises a black cloth piece and a red cloth piece, the black cloth piece is located on the outside of the cover cloth, and the red cloth piece is located on the inside of the cover cloth.
[0015] Beneficial effects: The support frame and the mounting plate on the photodynamic irradiation body are used for auxiliary matching, which makes it convenient to irradiate two target areas on the skin at the same time, and it is also convenient to lift and lower the position of the irradiator, and replace the limit. The servo motor is used to drive the drive rod to rotate, and the mobile frame on the irradiator will move / lift along the drive rod. At the same time, the rotating column can be used to limit the fixed grooves on both sides of the mobile frame, which is convenient for limiting and replacing the irradiator. When two irradiators are used for irradiation at the same time, damage to non-target areas on the skin surface can be effectively avoided. The irradiator can be shielded and protected by the cloth wrapped with the positioning frame and the auxiliary shaft on both sides to prevent the irradiation light from overlapping and causing excessive light damage to the skin. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a combined irradiation mechanism of a photodynamic device in an embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of the three-dimensional structure shown;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the regulating device shown;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the split structure of the regulating device shown;
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the split structure of the limit assembly shown;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A is shown as an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure.
[0022] Numbers in the figure: 1. Photodynamic irradiation body; 2. Support frame; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Adjustment device; 41. Limiting assembly; 411. Servo motor; 412. Driving rod; 413. Moving frame; 414. Protective shell; 415. Positioning plate; 416. Spring; 417. Telescopic rod; 418. Rotating column; 4181. Positioning slot; 419. Fixed slot; 42. Protective assembly; 421. Positioning frame; 422. Cover cloth; 423. Protective belt; 424. Auxiliary shaft; 425. Extrusion frame; 426. Extrusion rod; 427. Extrusion plate; 5. Irradiator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0024] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 A combined irradiation mechanism of a photodynamic device includes: a photodynamic irradiation body 1, a support frame 2 is installed on one side of the photodynamic irradiation body 1, a mounting plate 3 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the support frame 2, irradiators 5 are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate 3, and adjustment devices 4 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the irradiators 5 on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate 3.
[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The adjusting device 4 includes a limit assembly 41 and a protection assembly 42. The limit assembly 41 includes a servo motor 411. One side surface of the servo motor 411 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3. The output end of the servo motor 411 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 412. One end of the driving rod 412 away from the servo motor 411 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3. The arc surface of the driving rod 412 is threadedly connected to a moving frame 413. The surface of the moving frame 413 slides through the surface of the mounting plate 3. The bottom end of the movable frame 413 is in contact with the surface of the irradiator 5, and fixing grooves 419 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the movable frame 413. A rotating column 418 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the irradiator 5 corresponding to the position of the fixing groove 419. The arc surface of one side of the rotating column 418 is snapped with the inner wall of the fixing groove 419. Springs 416 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom surface of the movable frame 413, and a positioning plate 415 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 416. A positioning groove 4181 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing column. The cross-section of the positioning groove 4181 is a regular hexagon. The inner wall of the positioning groove 4181 is snapped with the bottom surface of the positioning plate 415. A protective shell 414 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 3 corresponding to the position of the servo motor 411. The cross-sectional size of the protective shell 414 is adapted to the cross-sectional size of the servo motor 411. A telescopic rod 417 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spring 416. The two ends of the telescopic rod 417 are respectively snapped with the fixed The positioning plate 415 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 413, the bottom cross-section of the rotating column 418 is semicircular, the rotating column 418 is a hard alloy column, the protective component 42 includes two positioning frames 421, the two positioning frames 421 are fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the irradiator 5 respectively, one side of the positioning frame 421 is threaded with an auxiliary shaft 424, the arc surface of the auxiliary shaft 424 is wrapped with a cover cloth 422, one end surface of the auxiliary shaft 424 is fixedly connected with an extrusion frame 425, the upper surface of the extrusion frame 425 is threaded with an extrusion rod 426, the bottom end surface of the extrusion rod 426 is rotatably connected with an extrusion plate 427, the end of the cover cloth 422 away from the positioning frame 421 is fixedly connected with a protective belt 423, the protective belt 423 is a sandbag, the bottom end of the protective belt 423 is arc-shaped, the cover cloth 422 includes a black cloth piece and a red cloth piece, the black cloth piece is located on the outside of the cover cloth 422, and the red cloth piece is located on the inside of the cover cloth 422.
[0027] When in use, in order to facilitate the lifting and lowering of the position of the irradiator 5, the servo motor 411 is started to drive the driving rod 412 on the surface of the mounting plate 3 to rotate, and then the driving rod 412 drives the movable frame 413 on the surface of the irradiator 5 to lift / move, so that the position of the entire irradiator 5 can be adjusted; in order to facilitate the replacement of the entire irradiator 5, the fixing grooves 419 opened on both sides of the bottom end of the movable frame 413 and the rotating column 418 on the surface of the irradiator 5 are used for rotational clamping and limiting, and then the positioning plate 415 is clamped and fixed with the positioning groove 4181 opened on the upper surface of the rotating column 418. When two irradiators 5 are used to irradiate two target areas on the patient's skin at the same time, in order to avoid damaging the skin surface between the two target areas on the skin, a shielding cloth 422 can be used for protection. The auxiliary shaft 424 on one side of the positioning frame 421 on the surface of the irradiator 5 is rotated to lower the shielding cloth 422 in the positioning frame 421. At the same time, it is pressed against the skin with the help of a protective belt 423 with sand. The fluidity of the sand is used to increase the contact area between the shielding cloth 422 and the human skin. The light emitted by the two irradiators is mutually intertwined. At the same time, the shielding cloth 422 wrapped around the two ends of the irradiator 5 is used to block the two irradiators to prevent the irradiation light from superimposing on each other and causing excessive light intensity to damage the skin.
[0028] This solution has three clever points: first, the protective belt 423 with sand is used to stick to the skin, so that the shielding cloth 422 can completely block the irradiation light emitted by the irradiator 5 from radiating outward; second, the shielding cloth 422 is arranged between two irradiators 5 arranged side by side to prevent the irradiation light emitted by the two irradiators 5 from being superimposed on each other and causing excessive intensity to damage the skin; third, two shielding cloths 422 on the same irradiator 5 can form a barrier area, which can form a relatively closed irradiation space for the target area to be irradiated, so that the irradiation light affects the operator and damages the intact skin around it.
Claims
1. A combined irradiation mechanism of a photodynamic device, comprising a photodynamic irradiation body (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is installed on one side of the photodynamic irradiation body (1), a mounting plate (3) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the support frame (2), irradiators (5) are installed on both sides of the lower surface of the mounting plate (3), and adjustment devices (4) are provided at positions corresponding to the irradiators (5) on both sides of the surface of the mounting plate (3), the adjustment device (4) comprises a limit assembly (41) and a protection assembly (42), the limit assembly (41) comprises a servo motor (411), one side surface of the servo motor (411) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3), the output end of the servo motor (411) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (412), the end of the drive rod (412) away from the servo motor (411) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3), and the arc surface of the drive rod (412) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (413) ), the surface of the movable frame (413) and the surface of the mounting plate (3) slide through each other, the bottom end of the movable frame (413) abuts against the surface of the irradiator (5), both sides of the bottom end of the movable frame (413) are provided with fixing grooves (419), the upper surface of the irradiator (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (418) corresponding to the position of the fixing groove (419), the arc surface on one side of the rotating column (418) is engaged with the inner wall of the fixing groove (419), both sides of the bottom end surface of the movable frame (413) are fixedly connected to springs (416), the upper end of the spring (416) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (415), the upper surface of the rotating column is provided with a positioning groove (4181), the cross section of the positioning groove (4181) is a regular hexagon, and the inner wall of the positioning groove (4181) is engaged with the bottom surface of the positioning plate (415).
2. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (414) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (3) at a position corresponding to the servo motor (411), and the cross-sectional dimensions of the protective shell (414) are compatible with the cross-sectional dimensions of the servo motor (411).
3. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spring (416) is slidably connected to a telescopic rod (417), and two ends of the telescopic rod (417) are respectively fixedly connected to the surfaces of the positioning plate (415) and the movable frame (413).
4. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end cross-section of the rotating column (418) is semicircular, and the rotating column (418) is a hard alloy column.
5. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (42) comprises two positioning frames (421), the two positioning frames (421) being fixedly connected to the two side surfaces of the irradiator (5) respectively, an auxiliary shaft (424) being threadedly penetrated on one side of the positioning frame (421), a cover cloth (422) being wound around the arc surface of the auxiliary shaft (424), an extrusion frame (425) being fixedly connected to one end surface of the auxiliary shaft (424), an extrusion rod (426) being threadedly penetrated on the upper surface of the extrusion frame (425), and an extrusion plate (427) being rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the extrusion rod (426).
6. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the cover cloth (422) away from the positioning frame (421) is fixedly connected to a protective belt (423), the protective belt (423) is a sandbag, and the bottom end of the protective belt (423) is in an arc shape.
7. The combined irradiation mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover cloth (422) comprises a black cloth piece and a red cloth piece, the black cloth piece is located on the outside of the cover cloth (422), and the red cloth piece is located on the inside of the cover cloth (422).
