Feeding mechanism of food dryer
By designing a food dryer feed mechanism including filter cartridge, push plate, lifting assembly and raised structure, the problem of adhesion clumping of food raw materials is solved, efficient screening and separation is achieved, and drying efficiency and effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420250397.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
When the feeding mechanism of existing dryers conveys food raw materials, it is easy to cause the raw materials to be bonded and clumped, affecting the drying efficiency and possibly crushing the raw materials, reducing the drying effect.
A feeding mechanism for a food dryer is designed, including a rotatable filter cartridge, push plate, lift assembly and a raised structure. The clumping raw materials are screened through the filter cartridge, and the up and down of the push plate drives the clumping raw materials to throw upwards, and collide with the protrusion when falling to separate the raw materials.
Effectively screen and separate agglomerated food raw materials, improve drying efficiency and effect, reduce manual separation needs, and reduce drying costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670623U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of food dryers, and in particular to a feeding mechanism of a food dryer. Background Art
[0002] At present, when making some foods, the raw materials for making the foods are usually cleaned and then dried after cleaning to improve the efficiency of food production. A dryer is often used when drying the food raw materials. In order to enable the dryer to dry the food raw materials all the time, a large amount of food raw materials will be placed in the feeding mechanism of the dryer to realize automatic feeding.
[0003] When the feeding mechanism of the existing dryer conveys food raw materials, the parts of the food raw materials that are stuck together and clumped together will also be directly conveyed to the inside of the dryer, affecting the drying efficiency. The clumped raw materials are separated by the separation structure, which makes it easy to crush the raw materials, thereby affecting the drying effect of the food raw materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a feeding mechanism for a food dryer.
[0005] The feeding mechanism of a food dryer provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A feeding mechanism of a food dryer comprises a dryer body, a feeding port is provided on the top of the dryer body, a rotatable filter cartridge is arranged inside the dryer body, the filter cartridge is connected with the feeding port, a push plate is slidably inserted inside the filter cartridge, a lifting assembly is arranged outside the push plate, and a protrusion is fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate.
[0007] Preferably, a gear ring is fixedly installed below the filter cartridge, a No. 1 gear is rotatably inserted inside the dryer body, the No. 1 gear is meshed with the gear ring, and a rotating structure is arranged outside the No. 1 gear.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a support plate, a rotating shaft and a motor. The support plate is fixedly inserted inside the dryer body, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the support plate, the rotating shaft and gear No. 1 are fixedly connected, the motor is fixedly installed outside the dryer body, the output end of the motor passes through the dryer body and extends to the inside of the dryer body, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a half gear, a rack and a turntable. The turntable is rotatably inserted under the push plate, the rack is fixedly installed under the push plate, the rack is vertically arranged, the rack is connected to the support plate through an elastic structure, the half gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the half gear and the rack are meshed.
[0010] Preferably, the elastic structure includes a support rod and a spring, the support rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the rack, the support rod and the rack are parallel, the support rod and the support plate are slidably connected, the spring is movably sleeved on the outside of the support rod, and the spring and the rack are fixedly connected.
[0011] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0012] The present application can screen the food raw materials when feeding, and the agglomerated food raw materials are retained in the interior of the filter cartridge. The agglomerated food raw materials are thrown upward by the up and down movement of the push plate, and collide with the protrusions when falling, so that the agglomerated food raw materials can be separated, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of drying the food raw materials and also can ensure the effect of drying the food raw materials. Moreover, there is no need to separate the agglomerated food raw materials manually, which is beneficial to reducing the workload of the staff and reducing the cost of food drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding mechanism of a food dryer in an application embodiment.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a feeding mechanism of a food dryer in an embodiment of the application.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial structural sectional view of a feeding mechanism of a food dryer in an embodiment of the application.
[0016] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. dryer body; 2. feed port; 3. filter cartridge; 4. push plate; 5. protrusion; 6. gear ring; 7. gear No. 1; 8. half gear; 9. rack; 10. support plate; 11. rotating shaft; 12. motor; 13. support rod; 14. spring; 15. turntable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0018] The present application embodiment discloses a feeding mechanism of a food drying machine, referring to Figure 1-Figure 3 The dryer body 1 comprises a dryer body 1, a feed port 2 is provided on the top of the dryer body 1, a rotatable filter cartridge 3 is provided inside the dryer body 1, the filter cartridge 3 is connected with the feed port 2, a push plate 4 is slidably inserted inside the filter cartridge 3, a lifting assembly is provided outside the push plate 4, and a protrusion 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate 4.
[0019] A gear ring 6 is fixedly installed below the filter cartridge 3, a first gear 7 is rotatably inserted inside the dryer body 1, the first gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring 6, and a rotating structure is arranged outside the first gear 7.
[0020] The rotating structure includes a support plate 10, a rotating shaft 11 and a motor 12. The support plate 10 is fixedly inserted into the interior of the dryer body 1, the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed inside the support plate 10, the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 gear 7, the motor 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the dryer body 1, the output end of the motor 12 passes through the dryer body 1 and extends to the interior of the dryer body 1, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 11.
[0021] In this embodiment, the material is put into the interior of the filter cartridge 3 through the feed port 2, and the motor 12 is connected to an external power supply. It should be noted that the model of the motor 12 can be selected as YE2-6344-37KW, which is a prior art and is widely used in society, so no further description is given. The electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to a power supply and a control switch when in use. The motor 12 drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 11 drives the No. 1 gear 7 to rotate. Since the No. 1 gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring 6, the No. 1 gear 7 can drive the filter cartridge 3 to rotate inside the dryer body 1 through the gear ring 6. Through centrifugal force, the food raw materials are thrown out from the inside of the filter cartridge 3, and the agglomerated food raw materials are retained in the inside of the filter cartridge 3. The lifting assembly drives the push plate 4 to move upward. Under the action of gravity, the agglomerated raw materials will contact with the protrusion 5 when they fall above the push plate 4, which is convenient for separating the agglomerated raw materials.
[0022] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 The lifting assembly includes a half gear 8, a rack 9 and a turntable 15. The turntable 15 is rotatably inserted under the push plate 4. The rack 9 is fixedly installed under the push plate 4. The rack 9 is vertically arranged. The rack 9 is connected to the support plate 10 through an elastic structure. The half gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 11, and the half gear 8 and the rack 9 are meshed.
[0023] The elastic structure includes a support rod 13 and a spring 14. The support rod 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the rack 9. The support rod 13 and the rack 9 are parallel. The support rod 13 and the support plate 10 are slidably connected. The spring 14 is movably sleeved on the outside of the support rod 13. The spring 14 and the rack 9 are fixedly connected.
[0024] Specifically, the rotating shaft 11 drives the half gear 8 to rotate. When the half gear 8 is engaged with the rack 9, the half gear 8 can drive the push plate 4 to move downward inside the filter cartridge 3 through the rack 9. At this time, the rack 9 is rotatably connected to the push plate 4 through the turntable 15, and the spring 14 is squeezed and deformed. When the rack 9 is not engaged with the half gear 8, under the elastic force of the spring 14, the spring 14 pushes the rack 9 to move upward through the support rod 13, thereby pushing the push plate 4 to move upward. The push plate 4 can throw the food raw materials above the push plate 4 upward, thereby increasing the impact force when the food raw materials fall.
[0025] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0026] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0027] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for a food drying machine, comprising a drying machine body (1), characterized in that: A feed port (2) is provided on the top of the dryer body (1), a rotatable filter cartridge (3) is provided inside the dryer body (1), the filter cartridge (3) is connected to the feed port (2), a push plate (4) is slidably inserted inside the filter cartridge (3), a lifting assembly is provided outside the push plate (4), and a protrusion (5) is fixedly installed on the surface of the push plate (4).
2. A feeding mechanism for a food drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear ring (6) is fixedly installed below the filter cartridge (3), a first gear (7) is rotatably inserted inside the dryer body (1), the first gear (7) is meshed with the gear ring (6), and a rotating structure is arranged outside the first gear (7).
3. A feeding mechanism for a food drying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating structure comprises a support plate (10), a rotating shaft (11) and a motor (12); the support plate (10) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the dryer body (1); the rotating shaft (11) is rotatably mounted inside the support plate (10); the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a first gear (7); the motor (12) is fixedly mounted outside the dryer body (1); the output end of the motor (12) passes through the dryer body (1) and extends to the interior of the dryer body (1); the output end of the motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (11).
4. A feeding mechanism for a food drying machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a half gear (8), a rack (9) and a turntable (15); the turntable (15) is rotatably inserted under the push plate (4); the rack (9) is fixedly installed under the push plate (4); the rack (9) is vertically arranged; the rack (9) is connected to a support plate (10) through an elastic structure; the half gear (8) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of a rotating shaft (11); and the half gear (8) and the rack (9) are meshed.
5. A feeding mechanism for a food drying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic structure comprises a support rod (13) and a spring (14); the support rod (13) is fixedly mounted on one side of the rack (9); the support rod (13) and the rack (9) are parallel; the support rod (13) The support plate (10) is slidably connected to the support plate (10), and the spring (14) is movably sleeved on the outside of the support rod (13). The spring (14) and the rack (9) are fixedly connected.