Metal engraving machine
By designing a fixture in the metal engraving machine that moves based on the diagonal of the clamping platform, and combining it with a protractor and a touch switch, the reference problem of existing metal engraving machines when fixing metal parts is solved. This enables rapid and accurate positioning and flexible adaptation to metal materials of different shapes and sizes, reduces the difficulty of operation, and improves engraving accuracy and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520850994.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing metal engraving machines cannot form an effective fixing reference when fixing metal parts, cannot adapt to metal materials of different shapes and sizes, and are complex and difficult to operate.
The fixture is designed to move based on the diagonal of the clamping platform to ensure the center alignment of the metal parts. Precise positioning is achieved by combining a protractor and a touch switch. The fixture is detachable and interchangeable to adapt to different shapes and sizes, reducing the difficulty of operation and increasing flexibility.
It enables rapid and precise positioning of metal parts, reduces operational difficulty, expands the application range of the equipment, improves the accuracy and consistency of engraving, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224013291U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal carving equipment technical field, especially relates to a metal carving machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of science and technology, mechanical processing technology is gradually applied to the field of metal carving. Early metal carving machines use simple mechanical transmission structure, and the cutter is driven to rotate by a motor to cut and carve the metal. Compared with manual carving, this kind of machine improves the carving efficiency to a certain extent and can realize some relatively regular carving patterns.
[0003] However, the precision and flexibility of the carving are still limited, which is difficult to meet the needs of complex and delicate carving. At the same time, the operation of this kind of machine is relatively complex, which needs professional operators to debug and control, increasing the use cost and technical threshold. In recent years, with the rapid development of computer technology, numerical control technology and advanced sensor technology, numerical control metal carving machine emerges as the times require. The numerical control metal carving machine can realize high-precision, high-efficiency and high-flexibility metal carving processing by controlling the motion trajectory and carving parameters of the cutter through computer program. It can accurately perform various complex carving operations on the metal surface according to the designed digital pattern, and can easily cope with text, patterns and three-dimensional modeling. The numerical control metal carving machine also has the advantages of high automation and simple operation. The operator only needs to input the designed program into the machine to realize automatic carving, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and the requirement for the technical level of the operator.
[0004] In the patent with application number CN201821954252.8, a metal carving machine is provided, which includes a support plate, a basket, a gantry, a carving device, a workbench, a clamping plate, a rotating wheel, a mounting bracket, an electric push rod, a collection basket and a short shaft. The carving device is installed on the gantry, the support plate is fixed in the middle part of the basket, the mounting bracket is connected to the left end of the lower side of the workbench, the short shaft is fixed in the mounting bracket, the rotating wheel is installed on the ring-shaped side of the short shaft, the electric push rod is fixed to the right side of the basket inside the workbench on the upper side, the clamping plate is connected to the left end of the electric push rod, the square hole is opened in the lower end of the rear side of the basket, and the collection basket extends to the inside of the square hole. This design realizes the fixation of the metal plate.
[0005] However, the above design still has some shortcomings: 1. When clamping and fixing the metal parts to be processed, it cannot form an effective fixing reference; 2. It cannot be flexibly adjusted according to different shapes and sizes of metal materials, so that the clamp can be suitable for different shapes of metal parts to be processed.
[0006] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a metal carving machine that is accurate in positioning, flexible in use, widely used in processing and reduces the difficulty of operation. Utility Model Content
[0007] To address the above issues, a safer, more reliable, more stable, and simpler-to-operate fixture was developed. The fixture is designed to move diagonally along the clamping platform and clamp the metal part to be processed toward the center of the clamping platform. This ensures that the center of the metal part to be processed is always located at the center of the clamping platform after each clamping. This guarantees that the processing position can be quickly determined after each clamping of the metal part, eliminating the need for subsequent centering work and reducing the difficulty of operation.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0009] A metal engraving machine, comprising:
[0010] Workbench and engraving mechanism;
[0011] The workbench is horizontally arranged and includes a base and a loading platform. The base is square-shaped, and the loading platform is slidably adjustable along the longitudinal direction of the workbench. A clamping platform is mounted on the loading platform, and two sets of symmetrical clamps are arranged along any diagonal of the clamping platform. The clamps are slidably adjustable along the diagonal of the clamping platform, and when the clamps are closed, they confine the metal part to be processed to the center position of the clamping platform.
[0012] The engraving mechanism is installed directly above the workbench. The engraving mechanism includes an engraving machine, a horizontal moving module, and a lifting module. The horizontal moving module drives the engraving machine to move horizontally along the workbench, and the lifting module drives the lifting module to move vertically.
[0013] As an improvement, the upper surface of the clamping platform is provided with a sliding groove for the fixture to slide, and the fixture is driven to slide by a linear module installed on the clamping platform.
[0014] As an improvement, the linear module includes a first motor, a first lead screw, and a moving block;
[0015] The first motor is fixedly connected to the beveled corner of the clamping platform via a first mounting bracket;
[0016] The first lead screw is arranged parallel to the slide groove directly below it. One end of the first lead screw is coaxially connected to the first motor through the first coupling. The first lead screw is provided with symmetrical forward and reverse threads.
[0017] The movable block is sleeved on the first lead screw via a lead screw nut. Guide rods parallel to the first lead screw are provided on both sides of the movable block, and the corresponding clamps are installed on the movable block.
[0018] When the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, the moving block drives the clamp to move at the same speed or opposite speed through the cooperation of the right-hand thread and the left-hand thread with the screw nut.
[0019] As an improvement, a vertical mounting column is arranged on the top of the moving block penetrating the chute upward, and the clamp is mounted on the mounting column.
[0020] As an improvement, the clamp comprises a ring part and a limiting plate.
[0021] The ring part is arranged in a circular ring shape, is sleeved on the mounting column, and is locked and connected with the mounting column through a threaded fastener.
[0022] The limiting plate is symmetrically provided with two groups, is arranged outward from the ring part, and cooperatively forms a clamping angle for covering the sharp corner of the metal piece to be processed.
[0023] As an improvement, the clamp further comprises a rechecking pointer, which is arranged in a direction away from the limiting plate from the ring part, and is linearly arranged on the limiting plate correspondingly.
[0024] The mounting column is fixedly sleeved with a protractor, which is symmetrically arranged along the chute, and the rechecking pointer points to the scale line on the protractor.
[0025] The load table is longitudinally slidably adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the workbench through a longitudinal movement module arranged on the base.
[0026] The longitudinal movement module comprises a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal screw rod, a longitudinal screw nut, a longitudinal guide rail group, and a longitudinal touch switch.
[0027] The longitudinal motor is horizontally mounted on the base.
[0028] The longitudinal screw rod is rotationally mounted on the base along the longitudinal direction of the workbench, and is coaxially connected with the longitudinal motor through a shaft coupling.
[0029] The longitudinal screw nut is sleeved on the longitudinal screw rod, and is threadedly arranged with the longitudinal screw rod, and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the load table.
[0030] The longitudinal guide rail group is symmetrically provided with two groups, and is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the workbench, and the sliding block on the longitudinal guide rail group is fixedly connected with the load table.
[0031] The longitudinal touch switch is provided with two groups, which are arranged on the same side of the loading table, and the longitudinal touch switch and the slider on the corresponding longitudinal guide rail group touch to send a signal to control the reverse rotation of the longitudinal motor.
[0032] As an improvement, the lateral movement module comprises a vertical arm, a crossbeam, a lateral motor, a lateral screw rod, a lateral screw rod nut, a lateral guide rod and a lateral touch switch.
[0033] The vertical arm is symmetrically provided with two groups, which are vertically fixedly installed on the lateral sides of the base.
[0034] The crossbeam is horizontally arranged between the vertical arms, and the two ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected with the vertical arms.
[0035] The lateral motor is horizontally installed on the vertical arm of any side.
[0036] The lateral screw rod is rotatably installed between the vertical arms in parallel with the crossbeam, and the lateral screw rod is coaxially connected with the lateral motor through a shaft coupling.
[0037] The lateral screw rod nut is sleeved on the lateral screw rod, and the lateral screw rod nut is connected with the lateral screw rod through thread matching, and the lateral screw rod nut is fixedly connected with the lifting module.
[0038] The lateral guide rod is arranged in parallel with the lateral screw rod, and the two ends of the lateral guide rod are fixedly arranged on the vertical arms.
[0039] The lateral touch switch is provided with two groups, which are installed on the two ends of the crossbeam, and when the lateral touch switch touches the lifting module, a signal is sent to control the reverse rotation of the lateral motor.
[0040] As an improvement, the lifting module comprises a moving box, a lifting motor, a lifting screw rod, a lifting block and a lifting plate.
[0041] The moving box is sleeved on the lateral guide rod, and the lateral screw rod nut is fixedly installed in the moving box.
[0042] The lifting motor is vertically installed on the top of the moving box.
[0043] The lifting screw rod is vertically rotatably installed outside the side wall of the moving box, and the lifting screw rod is coaxially connected with the lifting motor through a shaft coupling.
[0044] The lifting block is threaded on the lifting screw rod through a screw rod nut, and vertical guide rods are threaded on the two sides of the lifting block.
[0045] The lifting plate is fixedly and connectively installed with the lifting block, and the vertical engraving machine is installed on the lifting plate.
[0046] As an improvement, the base bottom is also fixedly provided with several groups of adjusting feet.
[0047] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:
[0048] (1) the utility model discloses the diagonal of the fixture to clamp platform is moved, and the center of the clamping platform is fixed to the metal piece of processing, so that the center of the metal piece of processing of clamping every time is always located at the center position of the clamping platform, and then guarantee that the processing position can be determined quickly after every metal piece of processing is clamped and fixed, and subsequent centering work is not needed, and the operation difficulty is reduced.
[0049] (2) the utility model discloses the improvement of workbench, designs the clamping platform, and the detachable clamp in the clamping platform effectively improves the processing flexibility, and the replaceable clamp can select and adjust the shape and size of the workpiece more specifically, and the different processing needs are quickly adapted, so that the engraving machine can adapt to diversified production tasks, the application range of the equipment is expanded, and meanwhile, the replaceable clamp design allows users to replace only the clamp itself when the clamp is damaged and not used, instead of the whole equipment, thereby effectively reducing the production cost.
[0050] (3) the utility model discloses the protractor in the clamping platform, and the clamp loaded on the protractor can be rechecked, so that the clamp is always aligned with the center of the clamping platform, and then the clamp is always in the centering position when clamping the metal piece of processing.
[0051] (4) a plurality of touch switches are arranged in the utility model, the relative position between the engraving machine cutter and the workpiece can be accurately determined through the touch switch, the cutter can be quickly and accurately moved to the set starting position through the touch switch, the position of the engraved pattern or character on the workpiece is accurate, the accuracy and consistency of engraving are improved.
[0052] In summary, the utility model has flexibility, strong adaptability, wide use range, reduces manual operation time, effectively improves the overall production efficiency and has safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0053] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure One ;
[0054] Figure 2 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Two ;
[0055] Figure 3 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic of the utility model Figure Three ;
[0056] Figure 4 It is whole structure schematic view of the clamping platform of the utility model;
[0057] Figure 5 It is structure schematic view of the clamping platform of the utility model;
[0058] Figure 6 It is bottom structure schematic view of the clamping platform of the utility model;
[0059] Figure 7 It is structure schematic view of the moving block of the utility model;
[0060] Figure 8 It is structure schematic view of the clamp of the utility model;
[0061] Figure 9 It is structure schematic view of the engraving machine of the utility model;
[0062] Figure 10 It is structure schematic view of the connecting block of the utility model;
[0063] Figure 11 It is structure schematic view of the square processing piece processing structure of the utility model;
[0064] Figure 12 It is structure schematic view of the round processing piece processing structure of the utility model.
[0065] In the drawing: 1. workbench, 11. base, 12. load table, 13. longitudinal movement module, 131. longitudinal motor, 132. longitudinal screw rod, 133. longitudinal screw rod nut, 134. longitudinal guide rail group, 135. longitudinal touch switch, 14. adjustment foot, 2. engraving mechanism, 21. engraving machine, 211. connecting block, 212. engraving tool, 213. slot, 214. positioning hole, 22. transverse movement module, 221. vertical arm, 222. crossbeam, 223. transverse motor, 224. transverse screw rod, 225. transverse screw rod nut, 226. transverse guide rod, 227. transverse touch switch, 23. lifting module, 231. moving box, 232. lifting motor, 233. lifting screw rod, 234. lifting block, 235. lifting plate, 236. vertical guide rod, 3. clamping platform, 30. clamp, 300. bevel angle, 310. sliding groove, 31. linear module, 311. first motor, 312. first screw rod, 313. moving block, 3131. mounting stand, 314. first mounting support, 315. first coupling, 316. right-hand thread, 317. left-hand thread, 318. guide rod, 323. included angle, 351. ring part, 352. limit plate, 353. rechecking pointer, 36. protractor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0067] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0068] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0069] Example 1:
[0070] like Figures 1 to 12 As shown, a metal engraving machine includes a worktable 1 and an engraving mechanism 2;
[0071] The workbench 1 is horizontally arranged and includes a base 11 and a loading platform 12. The base 11 is square-shaped. The loading platform 12 is slidably adjustable along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 1. A clamping platform 3 is installed on the loading platform 12. Two sets of symmetrical clamps 30 are arranged along any diagonal of the clamping platform 3. The clamps 30 are slidably adjustable along the diagonal of the clamping platform 3. When the clamps 30 are closed, they confine the metal part to be processed to the center position of the clamping platform 3.
[0072] The engraving mechanism 2 is installed directly above the workbench 1. The engraving mechanism 2 includes an engraving machine 21, a horizontal moving module 22, and a lifting module 23. The horizontal moving module 22 drives the engraving machine 21 to move horizontally along the workbench 1, and the lifting module 23 drives the lifting module 23 to move vertically.
[0073] It should be noted that the clamping platform 3 of the present application is detachably arranged on the material loading table 12. Specifically, the clamping platform 3 can be installed on the material loading table 12 by means of electromagnetic adsorption or threaded fastening. For regular square, circular, oval, hexagonal and other metal workpieces, the clamping platform 3 is arranged in a square shape. For rectangular metal workpieces, the clamping platform 3 can be arranged in a profiled rectangular shape, preferably so that the diagonal of the metal workpiece coincides with the diagonal of the clamping platform 3, thereby achieving precise centering.
[0074] It should be further noted that for irregularly shaped parts, the clamp 30 can be replaced with a clamping block, thereby forming a bench vice workbench structure, which can still clamp and fix irregular metal workpieces.
[0075] The specific implementation of the clamp is as follows:
[0076] The upper end surface of the clamping platform 3 is provided with a sliding groove 310 for sliding arrangement of the clamp 30, and the clamp 30 is slidingly arranged by a linear module 31 installed on the clamping platform 3.
[0077] The linear module 31 includes a first motor 311, a first lead screw 312 and a moving block 313.
[0078] The first motor 311 is fixedly connected to the bevel corner 300 of the clamping platform 3 through a first mounting bracket 314.
[0079] The first lead screw 312 is arranged in parallel below the sliding groove 310. One end of the first lead screw 312 is coaxially connected to the first motor 311 through a first coupling 315, and the first lead screw 312 is provided with symmetrical right-handed threads 316 and left-handed threads 317.
[0080] The moving block 313 is sleeved on the first lead screw 312 through a lead screw nut. Guide rods 318 parallel to the first lead screw 312 are arranged on both sides of the moving block 313, and the moving block 313 is provided with corresponding clamps 30.
[0081] When the first motor 311 drives the first lead screw 312 to rotate, the moving block 313 drives the clamp 30 to move at the same speed or in the opposite direction through the cooperation of the right-handed threads 316 and the left-handed threads 317 with the lead screw nut.
[0082] A vertical mounting column 3131 is arranged on the top of the moving block 313 and penetrates the sliding groove 310 upward, and the clamp 30 is mounted on the mounting column 3131.
[0083] The clamp 30 includes a ring portion 351 and a limiting plate 352.
[0084] The ring part 351 is arranged in a circular ring shape, is sleeved on the mounting column 3131, and is locked and connected with the mounting column 3131 through a threaded fastener;
[0085] The limiting plates 352 are symmetrically provided in two groups, are outwardly extended from the ring part 351, and cooperatively form a clamping angle 323 for covering the sharp corner of the metal piece to be processed.
[0086] The clamps 30 further include rechecking pointers 353, which are respectively outwardly extended from the ring part 351 in a direction opposite to the limiting plates 352, and are respectively linearly arranged on the limiting plates 352;
[0087] The mounting column 3131 is fixedly sleeved with a protractor 36, which is symmetrically arranged along the sliding groove 310, and the rechecking pointers 353 point to the scale lines on the protractor 36.
[0088] When the clamp 30 needs to be replaced, the threaded fastener is directly unlocked, the clamp 30 sleeved on the mounting column 3131 is removed, and then a new clamp is replaced. It should be noted that when the new clamp 30 is replaced, the center line of the clamp 30 to be installed needs to be verified to be aligned with the diagonal line of the clamping platform 3 through the protractor 36. After alignment, the threaded fastener is locked again, so that the clamp 30 is fixed, thereby realizing the replacement of the clamp 30.
[0089] In addition, the load table 12 is longitudinally slidably adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 1 through the longitudinal movement module 13 arranged on the base 11.
[0090] The longitudinal movement module 13 includes a longitudinal motor 131, a longitudinal lead screw 132, a longitudinal lead screw nut 133, a longitudinal guide rail group 134, and a longitudinal touch switch 135.
[0091] The longitudinal motor 131 is horizontally mounted on the base 11.
[0092] The longitudinal lead screw 132 is rotatably mounted on the base 11 along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 1, and is coaxially connected with the longitudinal motor 131 through a shaft coupling.
[0093] The longitudinal lead screw nut 133 is sleeved on the longitudinal lead screw 132, is threadedly connected with the longitudinal lead screw 132, and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the load table 12.
[0094] The longitudinal guide rail group 134 is symmetrically provided with two groups, which are laid along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 1, and the slider on the longitudinal guide rail group 134 is fixedly connected with the material loading table 12;
[0095] The longitudinal touch switch 135 is provided with two groups, which are arranged on the same side of the material loading table 12, and the longitudinal touch switch 135 touches the slider on the corresponding longitudinal guide rail group 134 to send a signal to control the longitudinal motor 131 to reverse.
[0096] Further, the transverse movement module 22 includes a vertical arm 221, a cross beam 222, a transverse motor 223, a transverse screw rod 224, a transverse screw rod nut 225, a transverse guide rod 226, and a transverse touch switch 227;
[0097] The vertical arm 221 is symmetrically provided with two groups, which are vertically fixedly installed on the two sides of the base 11 in the transverse direction;
[0098] The cross beam 222 is horizontally arranged between the vertical arms 221, and the two ends of the cross beam 222 are fixedly connected with the vertical arms 221;
[0099] The transverse motor 223 is horizontally installed on the vertical arm 221 on either side;
[0100] The transverse screw rod 224 is rotatably installed between the vertical arms 221 parallel to the cross beam 222, and the transverse screw rod 224 is coaxially connected with the transverse motor 223 through a shaft coupling;
[0101] The transverse screw rod nut 225 is sleeved on the transverse screw rod 224, and the transverse screw rod nut 225 is threadedly connected with the transverse screw rod 224, and the transverse screw rod nut 225 is fixedly connected with the lifting module 23;
[0102] The transverse guide rod 226 is arranged parallel to the transverse screw rod 224, and the two ends of the transverse guide rod 226 are fixedly arranged on the vertical arms 221;
[0103] The transverse touch switch 227 is provided with two groups, which are installed on the two ends of the cross beam 222, and when the transverse touch switch 227 touches the lifting module 23, a signal is sent to control the transverse motor 223 to reverse.
[0104] Further, the lifting module 23 includes a moving box 231, a lifting motor 232, a lifting screw rod 233, a lifting block 234, and a lifting plate 235;
[0105] The moving box 231 is sleeved on the transverse guide rod 226, and the transverse screw nut 225 is fixedly installed in the moving box 231;
[0106] The lifting motor 232 is vertically installed on the top of the moving box 231;
[0107] The lifting screw rod 233 is vertically rotatably installed on the side wall of the moving box 231, and the lifting screw rod 233 is coaxially connected with the lifting motor 232 through a shaft coupling;
[0108] The lifting block 234 is sleeved on the lifting screw rod 233 through a screw nut, and vertical guide rods 236 are arranged on the two sides of the lifting block 234;
[0109] The lifting plate 235 is fixedly and connectively installed with the lifting block 234, and the engraving machine 21 is vertically installed on the lifting plate 235.
[0110] The base 11 is further provided with a plurality of groups of adjusting feet 14 at the bottom.
[0111] The cooperation of the longitudinal moving module 13, the transverse moving module 22 and the lifting module 23 enables the engraving machine 21 to have freedom in three axes, i.e., the engraving machine 21 can freely move in X, Y and Z axes, wherein the longitudinal moving module 13 is Y-axis movement, the transverse moving module 22 is X-axis movement, and the lifting module 23 is Z-axis movement.
[0112] In addition, it should be noted that the longitudinal touch switch 135 and the transverse touch switch 227 arranged in the longitudinal moving module 13 and the transverse moving module 22 can accurately determine the positions of the engraving tool 212 or the material loading table 12, and when the touch switch is triggered, it can be regarded as a signal feedback of the accurate position, so that the engraving tool 212 and the material loading table 12 reach the specified position, thereby stopping or changing the movement direction, ensuring the precision and accuracy of engraving. The position and parameters of the touch switch can be flexibly adjusted according to different engraving tasks and materials, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the machine.
[0113] Secondly, it should be noted that the structure of the engraving machine 21 is provided with a connecting block 211 and an engraving tool 212, the connecting block 211 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 235 through bolts, the connecting block 211 is provided with a slot 213, the size of the shank of the engraving tool 212 matches the slot 213, the shank of the engraving tool 212 is aligned with the slot 213, and after being inserted, the shank is fixed in the slot 213 through bolt insertion positioning hole 214. In this way, the engraving machine 21 can be freely disassembled and replaced with different engraving tools 212, thereby effectively improving the applicability.
[0114] Finally need to explain is, the role of the adjustment foot 14, the adjustment foot 14 is made of rubber material, the adjustment foot 14 can make the metal carving machine and the workbench better contact, increase the stability of the equipment, reduce the error caused by vibration in the process of carving, and the adjustment foot 14 effectively reduces the influence of vibration on the carving quality, prevent the equipment from displacement due to vibration.
[0115] Working process: according to the carving demand, select the required metal material, then place the metal processing piece on the clamping platform 3 on the loading table 12, then select the shape of the clamp 30 according to the actual size and shape of the metal, and adjust the position of the clamp 30, the clamp 30 is driven by the linear module 31 installed on the clamping platform 3 to slide in the sliding groove 310 opened on the end surface of the clamping platform 3 to adjust the position, the clamp 30 is adjusted to be in contact with the metal processing piece to fix the metal processing piece, the metal carving machine starts to carve, the loading table 12 starts to slide along the longitudinal direction of the workbench 1 through the longitudinal moving module 13 arranged on the base 11, the longitudinal moving module 13 sends a signal to control the longitudinal motor 131 to reciprocate through the longitudinal touch switch arranged, at the same time, the transverse moving module 22 drives the lifting module 22 to move transversely, the transverse touch switch 227 in the transverse moving module 22 sends a signal to control the transverse motor 223 to reciprocate, the lifting module 23 arranged on the transverse moving module 22 drives the carving machine 21 to move vertically up and down, the metal processing piece is accurately carved through the cooperation control between the longitudinal moving module 13, the transverse moving module 22 and the lifting module 23, after the carving is completed, the carving machine power is turned off, after the carving machine 21 completely stops rotating, the clamp 30 is loosened, and the carved metal processing piece is taken off from the loading table 12.
[0116] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement within the spirit and principle of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A metal engraving machine, characterized in that, include: Workbench (1) and carving mechanism (2); The workbench (1) is horizontally arranged. The workbench (1) includes a base (11) and a loading platform (12). The base (11) is square-shaped. The loading platform (12) is slidably adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the workbench (1). A clamping platform (3) is installed on the loading platform (12). Two sets of symmetrical clamps (30) are arranged along any diagonal of the clamping platform (3). The clamps (30) are slidably adjusted along the diagonal of the clamping platform (3). When the clamps (30) are closed, they confine the metal part to be processed to the center position of the clamping platform (3). The engraving mechanism (2) is installed directly above the workbench (1). The engraving mechanism (2) includes an engraving machine (21), a horizontal moving module (22), and a lifting module (23). The horizontal moving module (22) drives the engraving machine (21) to move horizontally along the workbench (1), and the lifting module (23) drives the lifting module (23) to move vertically.
2. A metal engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the clamping platform (3) is provided with a sliding groove (310) for the clamp (30) to slide. The clamp (30) is driven to slide by the linear module (31) installed on the clamping platform (3).
3. A metal engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear module (31) includes a first motor (311), a first lead screw (312), and a moving block (313). The first motor (311) is fixedly connected to the chamfer (300) of the clamping platform (3) via the first mounting bracket (314); The first lead screw (312) is arranged parallel to the slide groove (310) directly below. One end of the first lead screw (312) is coaxially connected to the first motor (311) through the first coupling (315). The first lead screw (312) is provided with symmetrical forward spiral thread (316) and reverse spiral thread (317). The movable block (313) is sleeved on the first lead screw (312) by a lead screw nut. Guide rods (318) parallel to the first lead screw (312) are provided on both sides of the movable block (313), and the corresponding clamp (30) is installed on the movable block (313). When the first motor (311) drives the first lead screw (312) to rotate, the moving block (313) drives the clamp (30) to move in the same direction or in the same direction at the same speed through the cooperation of the forward thread (316) and the reverse thread (317) with the lead screw nut.
4. A metal engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the movable block (313) is provided with a vertical mounting column (3131) that extends upward through the slide groove (310), and the clamp (30) is mounted on the mounting column (3131).
5. A metal engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamp (30) includes a ring (351) and a limiting plate (352); The ring (351) is arranged in a circular shape. The ring (351) is sleeved on the mounting column (3131), and the ring (351) and the mounting column (3131) are locked together by threaded fasteners. Two sets of limiting plates (352) are symmetrically arranged. The limiting plates (352) extend outward from the ring (351), and the limiting plates (352) cooperate to form a covering angle (323) covering the sharp corner of the metal part to be processed.
6. A metal engraving machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamp (30) also includes a verification pointer (353), which extends from the ring (351) toward the direction away from the limiting plate (352), and the verification pointer (353) is respectively arranged in a straight line with the limiting plate (352); The mounting column (3131) is fixedly fitted with a protractor (36), which is symmetrically arranged along the slide groove (310), and the verification pointer (353) points to the scale line on the protractor (36).
7. A metal engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading platform (12) is slidably adjusted along the longitudinal direction of the worktable (1) via the longitudinal moving module (13) provided on the base (11); The longitudinal movement module (13) includes a longitudinal motor (131), a longitudinal lead screw (132), a longitudinal lead screw nut (133), a longitudinal guide rail assembly (134), and a longitudinal touch switch (135). The longitudinal motor (131) is horizontally mounted on the base (11); The longitudinal lead screw (132) is rotatably mounted on the base (11) along the longitudinal direction of the worktable (1), and the longitudinal lead screw (132) is coaxially connected to the longitudinal motor (131) via a coupling; The longitudinal screw nut (133) is sleeved on the longitudinal screw (132). The longitudinal screw nut (133) and the longitudinal screw (132) are connected by a thread, and the longitudinal screw nut (133) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading platform (12). Two sets of longitudinal guide rails (134) are symmetrically arranged. The longitudinal guide rails (134) are laid along the longitudinal direction of the worktable (1), and the sliders on the longitudinal guide rails (134) are fixedly connected to the material carrier (12). Two sets of longitudinal touch switches (135) are provided. Both longitudinal touch switches (135) are located on the same side of the loading platform (12). When the longitudinal touch switch (135) touches the slider on the corresponding longitudinal guide rail group (134), it sends a signal to control the longitudinal motor (131) to reverse.
8. A metal engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lateral movement module (22) includes an upright arm (221), a crossbeam (222), a lateral motor (223), a lateral lead screw (224), a lateral lead screw nut (225), a lateral guide rod (226), and a lateral touch switch (227). Two sets of the upright arms (221) are symmetrically arranged, and the upright arms (221) are vertically fixed on both sides of the base (11); The crossbeam (222) is horizontally disposed between the vertical arms (221), and the two ends of the crossbeam (222) are fixedly connected to the vertical arms (221); The horizontal motor (223) is horizontally mounted on either side of the vertical arm (221). The transverse lead screw (224) is rotatably mounted between the vertical arms (221) parallel to the crossbeam (222), and the transverse lead screw (224) is coaxially connected to the transverse motor (223) via a coupling; The transverse lead screw nut (225) is sleeved on the transverse lead screw (224), and the transverse lead screw nut (225) and the transverse lead screw (224) are connected by threads, and the transverse lead screw nut (225) is fixedly connected to the lifting module (23); The transverse guide rod (226) is arranged parallel to the transverse lead screw (224), and both ends of the transverse guide rod (226) are fixedly arranged on the vertical arm (221); Two sets of the horizontal touch switches (227) are provided. The horizontal touch switches (227) are installed at both ends of the crossbeam (222). When the horizontal touch switches (227) touch the lifting module (23), they send a signal to control the horizontal motor (223) to reverse.
9. A metal engraving machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting module (23) includes a movable box (231), a lifting motor (232), a lifting screw (233), a lifting block (234), and a lifting plate (235). The movable box (231) is sleeved on the transverse guide rod (226), and the transverse lead screw nut (225) is fixedly installed inside the movable box (231). The lifting motor (232) is vertically mounted on the top of the movable box (231); The lifting screw (233) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outside of the side wall of the movable box (231), and the lifting screw (233) is coaxially connected to the lifting motor (232) through a coupling; The lifting block (234) is mounted on the lifting screw (233) through a screw nut, and vertical guide rods (236) are mounted on both sides of the lifting block (234). The lifting plate (235) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (234), and the vertically arranged engraving machine (21) is installed on the lifting plate (235).
10. A metal engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) is also fixedly provided with several sets of adjusting feet (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal engraving machine
CN209208344U