Coal injection inclined angle belt anti-coal silting device

By designing a coal injection inclined belt anti-coal-accumulation device, the sticky raw coal is cleaned and the humidity is reduced, which solves the problem of coal accumulation caused by material sticking to the bottom of the belt, and achieves the effect of stable coal feeding and reduced production costs.

CN224410627UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26JINAN IRON & STEEL GRP INT ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINAN IRON & STEEL GRP INT ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Excessive material buildup at the bottom of the inclined pulverized coal conveyor belt leads to coal accumulation in the conveyor corridor, affecting normal coal feeding and pulverizing systems, causing production stoppages, increasing labor intensity for workers, and raising production costs.

Method used

Design a coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device, including a coal shed, inclined belt, feeding hopper, main belt, vibrator, collecting hopper and transfer belt, which uses baffles and heating couplers to treat sticky raw coal and reduce moisture.

Benefits of technology

Effectively cleans up material adhering to the bottom of the conveyor belt, reduces the risk of coal accumulation, ensures a stable supply of raw coal, reduces labor intensity, lowers production costs, and ensures stable pulverized coal injection operation of the blast furnace.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal spraying dip angle belt anti silt coal device belongs to metallurgical machinery technical field, including coal shed, the dip angle of the coal shed is set up to the upwardly inclined belt, the discharge hopper below the inclined belt port is set, the main belt below the discharge hopper is set, a plurality of raw coal bunker is connected with the main belt, the rapping device is set in the dip angle belt corner, the collecting hopper below the rapping device and the transfer belt below the collecting hopper are set, the baffle is set between the discharge hopper and the collecting hopper, and the inclination angle of baffle is greater than 30 DEG, and the heating couple is set in the baffle inside, the collecting hopper sets the hot -blast entry, the transfer belt and the main belt horizontal butt joint, and the coal leakage hole is set below the rapping device. The utility model can clean the sticky raw coal below the dip angle belt, and the raw coal humidity is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metallurgical machinery technology, and in particular to a coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device. Background Technology

[0002] In the pulverized coal feeding system, the raw coal is damp, and excessive material sticking to the lower part of the inclined conveyor belt leads to a large amount of coal accumulation in the lower part of the conveyor corridor, resulting in a heavy load. This can cause coal siltation in the coal conveying section of the ditch. Material sticking to the conveyor rollers can also cause the belt to run off-track, which in turn affects normal coal feeding. Material shortage in the raw coal bunker affects the pulverizing system and the operation of pulverized coal injection into the blast furnace, thus affecting production. Material sticking to the belt and falling off also affects the production site environment and the labor intensity of workers.

[0003] Currently, in the process of injecting pulverized coal into blast furnaces, a stable and continuous supply of coal to the raw coal bunker is required via an inclined conveyor belt. However, excessive material adhering to the lower part of the inclined conveyor belt can lead to coal accumulation in the conveyor corridor, potentially causing coal siltation in the coal conveying section of the ditch. Material adhering to the conveyor rollers can also cause belt misalignment, affecting normal belt operation. A fully loaded conveyor belt cannot be restarted, thus affecting the pulverizing system's normal pulverizing process, and consequently preventing normal pulverization into the blast furnace, resulting in production disruptions. When coal siltation occurs, the large amount of silt makes it difficult for production personnel to clean it up and restore coal supply in a timely manner, significantly impacting production. Based on the above analysis, solving the problem of material adhering to the lower part of the conveyor belt can effectively prevent coal accumulation. Therefore, designing a method that can effectively handle material adhering without affecting the conveyor belt's coal supply is a technical problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a coal siltation prevention device for inclined conveyor belts that can clean the raw coal adhering to the bottom of the inclined conveyor belt and reduce the moisture content of the raw coal.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A coal injection inclined belt anti-coal-accumulation device includes a coal shed, an inclined belt inclined upward from the coal shed, a feeding hopper located below the port of the inclined belt, a main belt located below the feeding hopper, several raw coal bins connected to the main belt, a vibrator located at the corner of the inclined belt, a collection hopper located below the vibrator, and a transfer belt located below the collection hopper; a baffle is provided between the feeding hopper and the collection hopper; the collection hopper is provided with a hot air inlet.

[0007] A further improvement of this utility model is that the inclination angle of the baffle is greater than 30°.

[0008] A further improvement to the technical solution of this utility model is that a heating coupler is installed inside the baffle.

[0009] A further improvement of this utility model is that the transfer belt is horizontally connected to the main belt.

[0010] A further improvement of this utility model is that a coal leakage hole is provided below the vibrator.

[0011] The technological advancements achieved by this utility model due to the adoption of the above technical solution are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model can prevent the situation where material sticking to the lower part of the conveyor belt causes excessive coal accumulation in the conveyor corridor, which affects the pulverizing and injection systems. It also greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, reduces the possibility of coal sludge on the conveyor belt, ensures a stable supply of raw coal, and lays a solid foundation for stable blast furnace injection, high output, low consumption, and stable operation of the blast furnace. It also reduces the labor intensity of workers and contributes to the company's reduction of production costs.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, the collecting hopper is equipped with a hot air inlet, and a thermocouple is installed inside the baffle to heat the raw coal with high humidity, thereby reducing the humidity of the raw coal. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This utility model relates to a coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device;

[0015] Among them, 1. Coal shed, 2. Inclined belt conveyor, 3. Feed hopper, 4. Main belt conveyor, 5. Raw coal bunker, 6. Vibrator, 7. Collection hopper, 8. Transfer belt conveyor, 9. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0018] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0019] like Figure 1 As shown, a coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device includes a coal shed 1, an inclined belt inclined upward from the coal shed 1, a feeding hopper 3 located below the port of the inclined belt, a main belt 4 located below the feeding hopper 3, several raw coal bins 5 connected to the main belt 4, a vibrator 6 located at the corner of the inclined belt 2, a collection hopper 7 located below the vibrator 6, and a transfer belt 8 located below the collection hopper 7.

[0020] A baffle 9 is provided between the feeding hopper 3 and the collecting hopper 7. The inclination angle of the baffle 9 is greater than 30°, and a heating coupler is provided inside the baffle 9.

[0021] The collection hopper 7 is equipped with a hot air inlet;

[0022] The transfer belt 8 is horizontally connected to the main belt 4;

[0023] A coal leakage hole is provided below the vibrator 6.

[0024] Working principle:

[0025] The inclined conveyor belt transports raw coal from the coal shed 1 to the unloading hopper 3, and then onto the main conveyor belt 4, which transports it to each raw coal bunker 5. When the inclined conveyor belt turns back to the coal shed 1 from below, some raw coal is still stuck to it. It is vibrated by the vibrator 6 onto the baffle 9, and then slides into the collection hopper 7. The raw coal is heated by the heating coupler, and hot air is introduced into the hot air inlet of the collection hopper 7 to dry the damp raw coal. The coal then enters the transfer conveyor belt 8 through the collection hopper 7 and is transported to the main conveyor belt 4, and finally to each raw coal bunker 5.

[0026] In summary, this invention can clean the raw coal adhering to the underside of the inclined conveyor belt and reduce the moisture content of the raw coal.

Claims

1. A coal injection inclined belt conveyor anti-coal siltation device, characterized in that: It includes a coal shed (1), an inclined belt set upward from the coal shed (1), a feeding hopper (3) set below the port of the inclined belt, a main belt (4) set below the feeding hopper (3), several raw coal bunkers (5) connected to the main belt (4), a vibrator (6) set at the corner of the inclined belt (2), a collection hopper (7) set below the vibrator (6), and a transfer belt (8) set below the collection hopper (7); a baffle (9) is set between the feeding hopper (3) and the collection hopper (7); and a hot air inlet is set in the collection hopper (7).

2. The coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilt angle of the baffle (9) is greater than 30°.

3. The coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating coupler is installed inside the baffle (9).

4. The coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer belt (8) is horizontally connected to the main belt (4).

5. The coal injection inclined belt anti-coal siltation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A coal leakage hole is provided below the vibrator (6).