A shockproof small current line selection device

By introducing components such as a cooling fan, protective mesh, and moisture-proof storage drawer into the low-current line selection device, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency, susceptibility to moisture, and easy dust entry into the wiring holes are solved, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the device.

CN224500813UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-14BAODING HUAYUAN ELECTRIC NEW TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BAODING HUAYUAN ELECTRIC NEW TECH DEV
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-current line selection devices suffer from low heat dissipation efficiency, susceptibility to moisture damage, and dust accumulation in the wiring holes, leading to poor contact and frequent malfunctions.

Method used

It employs heat dissipation, protection, and moisture-proof mechanisms, including components such as heat dissipation fans, protective nets, protective frames, magnetic sheets, and moisture-proof storage drawers, to achieve effective heat dissipation, dust prevention, and moisture prevention, keeping the inside of the device dry and clean.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the device, prevents electronic components from getting damp and dusty, extends service life, and reduces the risk of failure and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a small current line selection device technical field, the utility model provides a kind of anti-electric shock type small current line selection device, including installation shell body, the line selection device body is fixedly installed in the inside of installation shell body, the heat dissipation mechanism is equipped in the inside of installation shell body, PLC control panel is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of installation shell body;Wiring hole, the rear end of installation shell body is fixedly installed with several groups of wiring hole, the outer wall on the rear end of installation shell body is equipped with protection mechanism, the top of installation shell body is equipped with moisture-proof mechanism. Through the above technical scheme, the technical problems, such as low heat dissipation efficiency of existing small current line selection device, prone to damage due to damp, wiring hole prone to dust, resulting in poor contact, frequent failure and the like are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of low-current line selection devices, specifically, to a low-current line selection device with anti-electric shock properties. Background Technology

[0002] Low-current fault location devices are key equipment for detecting and locating faulty lines in power systems, playing a vital role in the safe and stable operation of distribution networks. With the increasing demands for intelligence and reliability in power systems, higher standards are being placed on the performance and stability of low-current fault location devices.

[0003] However, existing low-current line selection devices have many problems in practical use. On the one hand, the electronic components inside the device generate a lot of heat during long-term operation. Existing heat dissipation structures often have low heat dissipation efficiency, and the heat cannot be dissipated in time, resulting in excessively high internal temperatures, which affects the normal operation and lifespan of the components. On the other hand, in some high-humidity working environments, the lack of effective moisture-proof measures allows humid air to easily enter the device, causing moisture damage to the electronic components and reducing the reliability of the device. In addition, when not in use, dust and foreign objects can easily enter the wiring holes at the rear of the device, which not only affects the stability and conductivity of the wiring, but may also cause short circuits and other faults, increasing equipment maintenance costs and safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides a low-current line selection device that is protected against electric shock, which solves the technical problems of low heat dissipation efficiency, easy damage from moisture, and poor contact and frequent failures caused by dust entering the wiring holes of existing low-current line selection devices.

[0005] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of the present invention provides an anti-electric shock type low current line selection device, comprising: a mounting housing body, a line selection device body fixedly installed inside the mounting housing body, a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside the mounting housing body, and a PLC control panel fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the mounting housing body;

[0006] Wiring holes: Several sets of wiring holes are fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting housing body. A protective mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body. A moisture-proof mechanism is installed at the top end of the mounting housing body.

[0007] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: the heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a heat dissipation fan and a heat dissipation groove, the mounting brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting shell body, the heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed on both sets of the mounting brackets, and several sets of heat dissipation grooves are vertically opened on both sides of the mounting shell body.

[0008] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: a protective net is fixedly installed inside each group of heat dissipation slots.

[0009] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: the protective mechanism includes a mounting frame, an L-shaped plate, a handle, a first magnetic attracting sheet, a first magnetic drawing sheet, a second magnetic attracting sheet, and a second magnetic drawing sheet. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body at a position outside the wiring hole. The L-shaped plate is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting frame. The handle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the L-shaped plate. The first magnetic attracting sheet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body. The first magnetic drawing sheet is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate at a position corresponding to the first magnetic attracting sheet. The second magnetic attracting sheet is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate. The second magnetic drawing sheet is fixedly installed on the mounting frame at a position corresponding to the second magnetic attracting sheet.

[0010] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: an insulating layer coated on the inner wall of the mounting housing, the insulating layer being made of polycarbonate material.

[0011] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: the moisture-proof mechanism includes a mounting groove, a drawer, a fitting groove, a fitting block, a through hole, a grooved handle, and mounting screws. The mounting shell body has a mounting groove at its top end, and a drawer is slidably installed inside the mounting groove. A grooved handle is provided at the top end of the drawer. Fitting grooves are provided at both ends of the mounting shell body at the front and rear ends of the mounting groove. Fitting blocks matching the fitting grooves are fixedly installed at the top ends of both ends of the drawer. Several sets of through holes are provided on the right side of the drawer. Mounting screws are vertically threaded through the top ends of two sets of fitting blocks. Connecting holes matching the mounting screws are provided at the top ends of both sets of fitting grooves.

[0012] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: a sealing gasket is fixedly installed at the connection between each set of the interlocking blocks and the outer surface of the interlocking groove at the corresponding position.

[0013] For example, in at least one embodiment of the present invention, a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock is provided, which further includes: mounting plates are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the mounting housing body, and each set of mounting plates is provided with mounting holes.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In this invention, the heat dissipation mechanism effectively dissipates the heat generated during the operation of the low-current line selection device, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the device and ensuring that the internal electronic components operate stably in a suitable temperature environment, effectively extending the service life of the components. Furthermore, the moisture-proof mechanism allows operators to place a desiccant pack inside the drawer, which continuously absorbs moisture entering the device, maintaining a dry environment and effectively preventing electronic components from becoming damp, thus avoiding short circuits and component corrosion caused by moisture. Additionally, the protective mechanism effectively prevents dust and foreign objects from entering the wiring holes when the device is not in use, protecting the cleanliness of the wiring holes, ensuring the stability and good conductivity of the wiring, and reducing the risk of poor contact and short circuits caused by dust accumulation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side view sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Mounting housing body; 2. Line selection device body; 3. Wiring hole; 4. PLC control panel; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Cooling fan; 7. Cooling slot; 8. Protective net; 9. Mounting frame; 10. L-shaped plate; 11. Handle; 12. First magnetic attracting plate; 13. First magnetic guiding plate; 14. Second magnetic attracting plate; 15. Second magnetic guiding plate; 16. Mounting through slot; 17. Placement drawer; 18. Fitting slot; 19. Fitting block; 20. Through hole; 21. Groove handle; 22. Mounting screw; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit its scope.

[0024] To keep the drawings concise, only the parts relevant to the utility model are shown schematically in each drawing; these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some drawings, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically shown, or only one is labeled. In this document, "a" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one," and "several" includes "two" and "more than two."

[0025] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0027] In the description of this embodiment, terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] like Figures 1-5As shown, it illustrates an embodiment of the present invention of a low-current line selection device for preventing electric shock, comprising: a mounting housing body 1, a line selection device body 2 fixedly installed inside the mounting housing body 1, a heat dissipation mechanism installed inside the mounting housing body 1, and a PLC control panel 4 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the mounting housing body 1.

[0030] Wiring holes 3: Several sets of wiring holes 3 are fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting shell body 1. A protective mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting shell body 1. A moisture-proof mechanism is installed at the top of the mounting shell body 1.

[0031] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the heat dissipation mechanism includes mounting brackets 5, cooling fans 6, and heat dissipation slots 7. Mounting brackets 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting shell body 1. Cooling fans 6 are fixedly installed on both sets of mounting brackets 5. Several sets of heat dissipation slots 7 are vertically opened on both sides of the mounting shell body 1. A protective net 8 is fixedly installed inside each set of heat dissipation slots 7.

[0032] For example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the protective mechanism includes a mounting frame 9, an L-shaped plate 10, a handle 11, a first magnetic attracting plate 12, a first magnetic attracting plate 13, a second magnetic attracting plate 14, and a second magnetic attracting plate 15. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body 1 at the position outside the wiring hole 3. The L-shaped plate 10 is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting frame 9. The handle 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the L-shaped plate 10. The first magnetic attracting plate 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body 1. The first magnetic attracting plate 13 is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate 10 at the corresponding position of the first magnetic attracting plate 12. The second magnetic attracting plate 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 10. The second magnetic attracting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 9 at the corresponding position of the second magnetic attracting plate 14. The inner wall of the mounting housing body 1 is coated with an insulating layer made of polycarbonate material. Mounting plates 23 are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the outer walls on both sides of the mounting housing body 1. Each set of mounting plates 23 has mounting holes 24.

[0033] In some examples, for ease of control, the line selection device body 2 and two sets of cooling fans 6 are electrically connected to the PLC control panel 4 and to an external power supply. When using the device, the operator can activate the cooling fans 6 to effectively dissipate the heat generated during the operation of the low-current line selection device through the heat dissipation slots 7, thereby reducing the internal temperature of the device and ensuring that the internal electronic components operate stably in a suitable temperature environment, effectively extending the service life of the components. When the device is not in use, the operator can use the second magnetic attracting sheet 14 and the second magnetic attracting sheet 15 to magnetically attract each other, thereby fixing the L-shaped plate 10. This effectively prevents dust and foreign objects from entering the wiring hole 3 when the device is not in use, protecting the cleanliness of the wiring hole 3, ensuring the stability and good conductivity of the wiring, and reducing the risk of poor contact, short circuits, and other faults caused by dust accumulation. Finally, in this device, the insulating layer coated on the inner wall of the mounting shell body 1 improves the insulation performance of the mounting shell body 1, thereby improving the protection against electric shock to a certain extent.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, this invention illustrates a low-current line selection device for protection against electric shock in another embodiment of the present invention. The moisture-proof mechanism includes a mounting groove 16, a drawer 17, a fitting groove 18, a fitting block 19, a through hole 20, a grooved handle 21, and a mounting screw 22. The mounting shell body 1 has a mounting groove 16 at its top end, and the drawer 17 is slidably installed inside the mounting groove 16. The drawer 17 has a grooved handle 21 at its top end. The mounting shell body 1 has fitting grooves 18 at both the front and rear ends of the mounting groove 16. The drawer 17 has fitting blocks 19 that match the fitting grooves 18 fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends. The drawer 17 has several sets of through holes 20 on its right side. The top ends of two sets of fitting blocks 19 are vertically threaded with mounting screws 22. The top ends of two sets of fitting grooves 18 have connection holes that match the mounting screws 22. Each set of fitting blocks 19 has a sealing gasket fixedly installed at the connection between its outer surface and the corresponding fitting groove 18.

[0035] In some examples, in this device, the operator can place the desiccant pack in the placement drawer 17, then slide the placement drawer 17 into the mounting slot 16, and then fix the fitting block 19 fixedly installed on the placement drawer 17 to the fitting slot 18 by the mounting screw 22, so that the placement drawer 17 can be fixed. Through the above settings, the moisture entering the device can be absorbed in real time, maintaining a dry environment inside the device, effectively preventing electronic components from getting damp, and avoiding problems such as short circuits and component corrosion caused by moisture.

[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A low-current line selection device for protection against electric shock, characterized in that, include: Mounting housing body (1), the mounting housing body (1) has a fixedly installed line selection device body (2) inside, the mounting housing body (1) has a heat dissipation mechanism inside, and a PLC control panel (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the mounting housing body (1). Wiring holes (3), several sets of wiring holes (3) are fixedly installed at the rear end of the mounting shell body (1), a protective mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting shell body (1), and a moisture-proof mechanism is installed at the top of the mounting shell body (1).

2. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation mechanism includes a mounting bracket (5), a heat dissipation fan (6), and a heat dissipation groove (7). The mounting bracket (5) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inside of the mounting shell body (1). The heat dissipation fan (6) is fixedly installed on both sets of the mounting bracket (5). Several sets of heat dissipation grooves (7) are vertically opened on both sides of the mounting shell body (1).

3. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each heat dissipation slot (7) is equipped with a protective net (8) inside.

4. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective mechanism includes a mounting frame (9), an L-shaped plate (10), a handle (11), a first magnetic attracting plate (12), a first magnetic attracting plate (13), a second magnetic attracting plate (14), and a second magnetic attracting plate (15). The mounting frame (9) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body (1) at the position outside the wiring hole (3). The L-shaped plate (10) is rotatably installed on the top of the mounting frame (9). The handle (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the L-shaped plate (10). The first magnetic attracting plate (12) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear end of the mounting housing body (1). The first magnetic attracting plate (13) is fixedly installed on the L-shaped plate (10) at the corresponding position of the first magnetic attracting plate (12). The second magnetic attracting plate (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped plate (10). The second magnetic attracting plate (15) is fixedly installed on the mounting frame (9) at the corresponding position of the second magnetic attracting plate (14).

5. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting housing body (1) is coated with an insulating layer, which is made of polycarbonate material.

6. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moisture-proof mechanism includes a mounting groove (16), a drawer (17), a fitting groove (18), a fitting block (19), a through hole (20), a groove handle (21), and a mounting screw (22). The mounting shell body (1) has a mounting groove (16) at its top. The drawer (17) is slidably installed inside the mounting groove (16). The drawer (17) has a groove handle (21) at its top. The mounting shell body (1) has fitting grooves (18) at both the front and rear ends of the mounting groove (16). The drawer (17) has a fitting block (19) that matches the fitting groove (18) fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends. The drawer (17) has several sets of through holes (20) on its right side. The tops of the two sets of fitting blocks (19) are vertically threaded with mounting screws (22). The tops of the two sets of fitting grooves (18) have connection holes that match the mounting screws (22).

7. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each set of the interlocking blocks (19) is fixedly installed with a sealing gasket at the connection between the outer surface of the interlocking groove (18) at the corresponding position.

8. The anti-electric shock type low-current line selection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Mounting plates (23) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer walls on both sides of the mounting shell body (1), and each mounting plate (23) has mounting holes (24).