Material conveying system of bio-organic fertilizer production workshop

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material conveying system of biological organic fertilizer production workshop, including conveying roller subassembly, conveying roller subassembly includes the roller wheel no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of organic fertilizer technology, and in particular relates to a material conveying system in a bio-organic fertilizer production workshop. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of bio-organic fertilizer, the conveying of bagged materials is one of the key steps. Traditional conveying equipment usually uses smooth rollers or ordinary belt conveyors, which only achieve basic transportation functions. However, after organic fertilizer is bagged, problems such as uneven distribution, clumping, or insufficient compaction of the internal material are prone to occur. Smooth rollers or ordinary belts lack the means to intervene in the state of the material inside the bag, making the organic fertilizer susceptible to the effects of gravity, vibration, and environmental humidity during the conveying process. This can cause the material to settle, accumulate locally, or even clump, thus affecting the quality stability of the product and the consistency of the packaging appearance. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model addresses the problems in the prior art by proposing the following technical solution:

[0004] This utility model provides a material conveying system for a bio-organic fertilizer production workshop, including:

[0005] A conveying roller assembly, the conveying roller assembly including a roller rotatably mounted on a frame, a plurality of rollers rotatably arranged at intervals, the cross-section of the roller rotatable being a polygonal structure;

[0006] The pressure roller assembly includes a support mounted on a frame, a set of turntables rotatably mounted on the support, and a plurality of rollers 2 arranged circumferentially along the central axis of the turntables at their respective ends, the rollers 2 having a polygonal cross-section.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a guiding component is also included, the guiding component comprising guide plates disposed at both ends above the roller, and a channel for material conveying is formed between the guide plates.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the guide assembly includes a stand fixedly mounted on the frame, and a rod is provided at one end of the guide plate near the stand. The rod is movably inserted into the stand, and a locking screw is threaded into the stand. When the locking screw abuts against the rod, the position of the guide plate is fixed.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, two locking screws are provided on one of the support bases, and the two locking screws are arranged symmetrically.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] This invention utilizes a roller structure with a polygonal cross-section to periodically contact the bag during transport and generate height changes, thereby applying a slight vibration to the material inside the bag. This effectively prevents material settling and local accumulation, improves the uniformity of material distribution, and effectively solves the problems of uneven material distribution, easy clumping, and insufficient compaction in traditional conveying equipment while achieving stable transport of bagged organic fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the material conveying system in the embodiment.

[0013] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a top view of the material conveying system in the embodiment.

[0014] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a front view of the roller in the embodiment;

[0015] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a top view of the pressure roller assembly in the embodiment;

[0016] Figure 5 What is shown is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 6 What is shown is Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure in the middle;

[0018] Reference numerals: 10, conveyor roller assembly; 21, roller one; 22, roller two; 31, bracket; 32, turntable; 41, stand; 42, guide plate; 43, insert rod; 44, locking screw. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the material conveying system in the embodiment. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a top view of the material conveying system in the embodiment. Figure 3 The diagram shown is a front view of the roller in the embodiment;

[0022] This device includes:

[0023] The conveyor roller assembly 10 includes rollers 21 rotatably mounted on the frame, with a plurality of rollers 21 arranged at intervals, and the cross-section of each roller 21 having a polygonal structure.

[0024] The conveyor roller assembly 10 is used to convey the bagged organic fertilizer. The polygonal cross-section structure of the roller 21 will periodically contact the bag and generate height changes during rotation. This periodic height change will generate slight vibration or shaking effect on the organic fertilizer in the bag, thereby helping to evenly distribute the material in the bag and prevent problems such as clumping and uneven density.

[0025] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 As shown, the cross-section of roller 21 is hexagonal, which can ensure sufficient vibration frequency without causing excessive impact on the bag.

[0026] Specifically, the ends of several rollers 21 arranged at intervals are connected by belts or chains and driven by a motor. This is existing technology and will not be described in detail.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the material conveying system in the embodiment. Figure 4 The diagram shown is a top view of the pressure roller assembly in the embodiment;

[0028] Also includes:

[0029] The pressure roller assembly includes a support 31 mounted on a frame. A set of turntables 32 are rotatably mounted on the support 31. Several rollers 22 are arranged circumferentially along the central axis of the turntables 32 at their respective ends. The cross-section of the rollers 22 is a polygonal structure.

[0030] The bracket 31 is a support structure used to install the turntable 32 and the rollers 22. The turntable 32 can rotate along its own central axis. Both ends of the rollers 22 are fixedly connected to the turntable 32 on their respective sides. In one embodiment, the number of rollers 22 is six.

[0031] During the conveying process of bagged organic fertilizer, multiple rollers 22 of the pressure roller assembly will sequentially contact the top surface of the bagged organic fertilizer as they rotate. This periodic contact will produce a localized kneading and slight vibration effect, which helps to further compact the material, break up any gaps or clumps that may form, and enhance the uniformity of material distribution within the bag.

[0032] Specifically, the bracket 31 is also equipped with a motor for driving the turntable 32 to rotate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the turntables 32.

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, Figure 1 The diagram shown is a front view of the material conveying system in the embodiment. Figure 2 The diagram shown is a top view of the material conveying system in the embodiment.

[0034] Figure 5 What is shown is Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A; Figure 6 What is shown is Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0035] Also includes:

[0036] The guide assembly includes guide plates 42 disposed at both ends above roller 21, and a channel for material conveying is formed between the guide plates 42.

[0037] When the bagged fertilizer is driven forward by the conveyor roller assembly 10, the guide plate 42 restricts its lateral displacement to prevent it from running off course, getting stuck or falling off. For different packaging sizes, the spacing between the guide plates 42 can be adjusted to quickly adapt to production needs.

[0038] The guide assembly includes a stand 41 fixedly mounted on the frame. A guide plate 42 is provided with a rod 43 at one end near the stand 41. The rod 43 is movably inserted into the stand 41. A locking screw 44 is also threaded into the stand 41. When the locking screw 44 abuts against the rod 43, it fixes the position of the guide plate 42.

[0039] The uprights 41 are arranged in pairs on both sides of the conveyor roller assembly 10 to support the insert rods 43 of the guide plate 42. The guide plate 42 is set at both ends above the roller 21 to form a limiting channel to ensure that the bagged fertilizer does not deviate from the track during the conveying process. The guide plate 42 can be made of lightweight metal or wear-resistant plastic to reduce friction and extend service life. The insert rods 43 are inserted into the uprights 41 to realize the detachable and adjustable connection of the guide plate 42. The insert rods 43 and the uprights 41 are in sliding fit to facilitate adjustment in the width direction. The locking screw 44 is threaded into the uprights 41. By rotating, the end of the locking screw 44 abuts against the insert rod 43, thereby fixing the position of the guide plate 42.

[0040] Two locking screws 44 are provided on a stand 41, and the two locking screws 44 are arranged symmetrically.

[0041] The symmetrical design of the two locking screws improves the uniformity of clamping force and structural stability, preventing loosening or displacement due to single-point force.

[0042] Working principle: First, adjust the spacing of the guide plates 42 in the guide assembly according to the specifications of the bagged organic fertilizer. Then, adjust the position of the insertion rod 43 on the stand 41 and fix it with the locking screw 44 to ensure that the bag can maintain the correct path during the conveying process.

[0043] The bagged organic fertilizer to be processed is then conveyed to the starting end of the conveyor roller assembly 10 by other conveying structures. As the bag moves forward in the conveying direction, the polygonal cross-section roller 21 periodically contacts the bottom of the bag, producing a slight vibration or shaking effect, which helps to evenly distribute the material in the bag and prevent problems such as clumping and uneven density.

[0044] As the bagged organic fertilizer passes through the conveyor roller assembly 10, the pressure roller assembly above applies pressure to the top of the bag in sequence. Its turntable 32 drives multiple polygonal cross-section rollers 22 to rotate, producing a local kneading effect accompanied by slight vibration. This helps to further compact the material, break up any gaps or clumps that may form, and enhance the uniformity of the material distribution inside the bag.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A material conveying system for a bio-organic fertilizer production workshop, characterized in that, include: The conveying roller assembly (10) includes a roller (21) rotatably mounted on the frame, and a plurality of rollers (21) are arranged at intervals. The cross-section of each roller (21) is a polygonal structure. The pressure roller assembly includes a support (31) mounted on a frame. A set of turntables (32) are rotatably mounted on the support (31). Several rollers (22) are arranged circumferentially along the central axis of the turntables (32) at one end close to each other. The cross-section of the rollers (22) is a polygonal structure.

2. The material conveying system for the bio-organic fertilizer production workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a guide assembly, which includes guide plates (42) disposed at both ends above roller (21), and the guide plates (42) form a channel for material conveying.

3. The material conveying system for the bio-organic fertilizer production workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide assembly includes a stand (41) fixedly mounted on the frame. A guide plate (42) is provided with a rod (43) at one end near the stand (41). The rod (43) is movably inserted into the stand (41). A locking screw (44) is also threaded into the stand (41). When the locking screw (44) abuts against the rod (43), it fixes the position of the guide plate (42).

4. The material conveying system for the bio-organic fertilizer production workshop according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two locking screws (44) are provided on one of the bases (41), and the two locking screws (44) are arranged symmetrically.

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