Refining apparatus for producing aromatic hydrocarbon solvents
Through the combination of a stirring system driven by a servo motor and a high-pressure nozzle, the problem of uneven mixing during the distillation of aromatic solvents is solved, uniform stirring and cleaning are achieved, and the quality of the solvent is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/072484
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-12
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, aromatic hydrocarbon solvents are prone to uneven mixing during distillation, resulting in excessive local temperature or too low, resulting in coking or crystallization, affecting the quality of the solvent.
The mixing blade and gear system driven by the first servo motor are adopted, combined with the water inlet assembly and high-pressure nozzle, to achieve uniform stirring of raw materials and cleaning of the inner wall of the tank body, ensuring uniform mixing and thorough cleaning.
The mixing uniformity of aromatic solvents is improved, local temperature abnormalities are prevented, coking or crystallization is avoided, and the production quality of solvents is improved.
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Figure CN2024072484_17072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A refining device for producing aromatic solvents Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a refining device for producing aromatic hydrocarbon solvents. Background Art
[0002] Aromatic solvents are a class of organic solvents widely used in the chemical industry, typically composed of compounds containing aromatic ring structures. These solvents typically exhibit good solubility and volatility, making them suitable for dissolution, extraction, and cleaning operations in many industrial processes. However, during the production and refining of aromatic solvents, distillation is required. To ensure the production quality of aromatic solvents, a refining device for their production is required.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN219897093U, which provides an aromatic hydrocarbon solvent distillation mechanism. This patent introduces hydraulic oil into the hydraulic cylinder through an oil pump, so that the output end of the hydraulic cylinder drives the mounting plate to move downward, and the mounting plate then drives the cylinder, connecting rod and universal wheel and other components to move downward. When the universal wheel is completely in contact with the ground, the oil pumping can be stopped to push the equipment forward to realize the transfer of the equipment. The damper and spring can play a shock-absorbing role during the movement, which can effectively reduce the vibration amplitude of the equipment.
[0004] Although the above patent can facilitate the development of equipment, the above-mentioned aromatic solvent distillation mechanism still has the following problems: when the aromatic solvent is distilled, the solvent may be unevenly mixed, resulting in local temperatures being too high or too low, causing local coking or crystallization of the solvent, thereby affecting the quality of the aromatic solvent.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a refining device for producing aromatic solvents is proposed.
[0006] Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a refining device for the production of aromatic solvents, which solves the problem in the background technology that when the aromatic solvents are distilled, the solvents may be unevenly mixed, resulting in local temperatures being too high or too low, causing local coking or crystallization of the solvent, thereby affecting the quality of the aromatic solvents.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a refining device for producing aromatic solvents, comprising a tank body, a liquid inlet pipe passing through and fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a sealing cover being threadedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe, a first servo motor being fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, a fixed rod being fixedly connected to the output end of the first servo motor, two stirring blades being fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed rod, a driving gear being fixedly connected to the top of the outer ring of the fixed rod, a driven gear being rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body, and the driving gear and the driven gear being meshed with each other, an inner gear ring being rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body, and the inner wall of the inner gear ring being meshed with the driven gear, a stirring frame being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner gear ring, and the stirring frame being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod, and a water inlet assembly being provided on both sides of the tank body.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first servo motor is started to drive the two stirring blades to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the raw materials. When the fixed rod rotates, the driving gear is driven to rotate, so that the inner ring gear drives the stirring frame to rotate, thereby further stirring and mixing the raw materials. Water is transported through the water inlet assembly and sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzle through the connecting pipe to clean the inner wall of the tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the water inlet assembly includes a water inlet pipe, which passes through the tank body and is fixedly connected, and two water inlet pipes are rotatably connected to a connecting block at one opposite end.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a water inlet pipe, water source is input into the connecting block.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: connecting pipes are passed through and fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the connecting block, and evenly distributed high-pressure nozzles are passed through and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a connecting pipe, the water source is transported to the high-pressure nozzle for spraying.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: both sides of the tank body are fixedly connected to a second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a helical gear.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and providing a second servo motor, the second servo motor is started to drive the helical gear to rotate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a helical gear ring, and the helical gear is meshed with the helical gear ring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the helical gear is meshed with the helical gear ring, and the helical gear drives the helical gear ring to rotate by rotating.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: a liquid outlet pipe passes through and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, a fixed pipe is provided to output the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent from the tank body.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: a valve is provided on the right side of the liquid outlet pipe.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid outlet pipe is opened by rotating the valve, and the aromatic hydrocarbon solvent is output from the tank body.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution: the bottom of the tank body is fixedly connected to evenly distributed support rods, and the bottom of the support rods is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and providing anti-skid pads, the friction between the support rod and the ground is increased, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0025] 1. The utility model provides a refining device for producing aromatic solvents. Through the linkage between a first servo motor, a fixed rod, a stirring blade, a driving gear, a driven gear, an inner gear ring and a stirring frame, the first servo motor is started to drive the two stirring blades to rotate, thereby stirring and mixing the raw materials. When the fixed rod rotates, it drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the inner gear ring drives the stirring frame to rotate, further stirring and mixing the raw materials, improving the mixing efficiency and ensuring that the aromatic solvent is evenly mixed during the distillation process.
[0026] 2. The utility model provides a refining device for the production of aromatic solvents. Through the linkage between the water inlet pipe, the connecting block, the connecting pipe, the high-pressure nozzle, the second servo motor, the helical gear and the helical gear ring, the water source is input into the connecting block through the water inlet pipe, and then sprayed out from the high-pressure nozzle through the connecting pipe to clean the inner wall of the tank. At the same time, the second servo motor is started to drive the helical gear to rotate, so that the connecting block drives the high-pressure nozzle to rotate to clean the inner wall of the tank, thereby expanding the cleaning area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tank body of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring frame of the present invention;
[0030] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of the water inlet assembly of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. Tank body; 2. Liquid inlet pipe; 3. Sealing cover; 4. First servo motor; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Stirring blade; 7. Driving gear; 8. Driven gear; 9. Internal gear ring; 10. Stirring frame; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Connecting block; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. High-pressure nozzle; 15. Second servo motor; 16. Helical gear; 17. Helical gear ring; 18. Liquid outlet pipe; 19. Fixed pipe; 20. Valve; 21. Support rod; 22. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In conjunction with Figure 1, the utility model is a refining device for the production of aromatic solvents, including a tank body 1, which is used for the production and refining of aromatic solvents. A liquid inlet pipe 2 is passed through and fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 1, and raw materials are input into the tank body 1 for distillation through the liquid inlet pipe 2. A sealing cover 3 is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe 2, and the sealing cover 3 is used to seal the tank body 1. A liquid outlet pipe 18 is passed through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and a fixed pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe 18. A valve 20 is provided on the right side of the liquid outlet pipe 18. The liquid outlet pipe 18 is opened by rotating the valve 20, and the aromatic solvent is output from the tank body 1 through the fixed pipe 19. Evenly distributed support rods 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1. The support rods 21 are used to support the equipment as a whole. Anti-slip pads 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support rods 21. The anti-slip pads 22 are used to increase the friction between the support rods 21 and the ground, thereby improving the stability of the equipment.
[0035] In conjunction with Figure 1-3, the top of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 4, and the output end of the first servo motor 4 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 5. The outer ring of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to two stirring blades 6. When the first servo motor 4 is started, the two stirring blades 6 on the outer wall of the fixed rod 5 are driven to rotate, so as to stir and mix the raw materials. The top of the outer ring of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 7. When the fixed rod 5 rotates, the driving gear 7 is driven to rotate. The top of the inner wall of the tank body 1 is rotatably connected to a driven gear 8, and the driving gear 7 is meshed with the driven gear 8. The driving gear 7 drives the driven gear 8 to rotate by rotation. The top of the inner wall of the tank body 1 is rotatably connected to an inner ring gear 9, and the inner wall of the inner ring gear 9 is meshed with the driven gear 8. The outer wall of the inner ring gear 9 is fixedly connected to a stirring frame 10, and the stirring frame 10 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod 5. The driven gear 8 drives the inner ring gear 9 to rotate by rotation, so that the inner ring gear 9 drives the stirring frame 10 to rotate, thereby further stirring and mixing the raw materials.
[0036] In conjunction with Figures 1, 2 and 4, water inlet components are provided on both sides of the tank body 1, and the water inlet components include a water inlet pipe 11, which passes through the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected. The two water inlet pipes 11 are rotatably connected to a connecting block 12 at one end relative to each other, and water is input to the connecting block 12 through the water inlet pipe 11. The upper and lower parts of the connecting block 12 are penetrated and fixedly connected with connecting pipes 13. The outer wall of the connecting pipe 13 is penetrated and fixedly connected with uniformly distributed high-pressure nozzles 14. The water source is sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 14 through the connecting pipe 13. The inner wall of the tank body 1 is cleaned, and a second servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to both sides of the tank body 1. The output end of the second servo motor 15 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 16. The second servo motor 15 is started to drive the bevel gear 16 to rotate. The outer wall of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear ring 17, and the bevel gear 16 is meshed with the bevel gear ring 17. The bevel gear 16 drives the bevel gear ring 17 to rotate by rotating, and then drives the high-pressure nozzle 14 to rotate through the connecting block 12 to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby expanding the cleaning area.
[0037] Working principle: When producing and refining aromatic solvents, the raw materials are first input into the tank body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 2 for distillation. During the distillation process, the first servo motor 4 is started to drive the two stirring blades 6 on the outer wall of the fixed rod 5 to rotate to stir and mix the raw materials. When the fixed rod 5 rotates, it drives the driving gear 7 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 8 to rotate, and then driving the inner ring gear 9 to rotate. The inner ring gear 9 drives the stirring frame 10 to rotate, further stirring and mixing the raw materials to improve the mixing efficiency. After the distillation is completed, the valve 20 is turned to open the liquid outlet pipe 18, and the aromatic solvent is output from the tank body 1 through the fixed pipe 19. When the work is completed, the water source is input into the connecting block 12 through the water inlet pipe 11, and then sprayed from the high-pressure nozzle 14 through the connecting pipe 13 to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1. At the same time, the second servo motor 15 is started to drive the bevel gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear ring 17 to rotate, and then driving the connecting block 12 to rotate. The connecting block 12 drives the high-pressure nozzle 14 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby expanding the cleaning area.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An extraction device for producing aromatic solvents, comprising a tank body (1), characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (2) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (1). A sealing cover (3) is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe (2). A first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (1). The output end of the first servo motor (4) is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (5). Two stirring blades (6) are fixedly connected to the outer circle of the fixed rod (5). A driving gear (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer circle of the fixed rod (5). A driven gear (8) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the tank body (1), and the driving gear (7) is meshed with the driven gear (8). An internal gear ring (9) is rotatably connected to the top inner wall of the tank body (1), and the inner wall of the internal gear ring (9) is meshed with the driven gear (8). A stirring frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal gear ring (9), and the stirring frame (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod (5). Water inlet assemblies are arranged on both sides of the tank body (1).
2. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly includes a water inlet pipe (11). The water inlet pipe (11) penetrates the tank body (1) and is fixedly connected. Connecting blocks (12) are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two water inlet pipes (11).
3. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 2, wherein: Connecting pipes (13) penetrate and are fixedly connected above and below the connecting block (12). Uniformly distributed high-pressure spray nozzles (14) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (13).
4. An extraction device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second servo motors (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the tank body (1). The output end of the second servo motor (15) is fixedly connected to a helical gear (16).
5. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 2, wherein: A helical gear ring (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (12), and the helical gear (16) is meshed with the helical gear ring (17).
6. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid outlet pipe (18) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1). A fixed pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid outlet pipe (18).
7. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 6, characterized in that: A valve (20) is arranged on the right side of the liquid outlet pipe (18).
8. The refining device for producing aromatic solvents according to claim 1, wherein: Uniformly distributed support rods (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body (1). Anti-slip pads (22) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the support rods (21).
Citation Information
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