A substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method thereof

Abstract

The present invention discloses a substrate-free tile installation structure and an installation method thereof, comprising a transverse keel fixed at the top position of the original wall, a transverse keel fixed at the middle position of the original wall, and a bottom profile arranged on the original ground, wherein a top plug-in is arranged on the transverse keel at the top position of the original wall, and a tile plug-in is arranged on the transverse keel at the middle position of the original wall, wherein the top plug-in, the tile plug-in and the bottom profile correspond to each other in upper and lower positions, and tiles are inserted and arranged between the top plug-in and the tile plug-in, between the tile plug-in and the tile plug-in, and between the tile plug-in and the bottom profile, thereby forming a tile surface layer. The present invention has the beneficial effects that the present invention combines the traditional dry hanging method with the industrialized interior decoration, solves the problem that the traditional dry hanging occupies a large space, and at the same time cancels the substrate, adopts direct dry hanging of tiles, and reduces the weight of the wallboard.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration, and in particular to a baseboard-free tile installation structure and an installation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the field of industrial interior decoration, in the industrial interior prefabricated kitchen and bathroom space, an independent frame system is used, and the base plate is installed on the frame by a snap-on or plug-in structure. The base plate can be covered with imitation texture film or ceramic tile. The base plate can be directly assembled on site after pre-treatment in the factory, shortening the installation time, avoiding wet work on site, and reducing installation costs.

[0003] Because the entire substrate is heavy after being covered with tiles; the thickness of the substrate takes up indoor space; and there is a certain risk of tiles falling off.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a method of dry-hanging tiles without substrate is developed. It combines the traditional dry-hanging method with industrial interior decoration to reduce the wall thickness and the weight of the wallboard. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a reasonably designed substrate-free ceramic tile installation structure and an installation method thereof.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A substrate-free tile installation structure and an installation method thereof, characterized in that it comprises a transverse keel fixed at the top position of an original wall surface, a transverse keel fixed at the middle position of the original wall surface and a bottom profile arranged on the original ground surface, wherein a top plug-in is arranged on the transverse keel at the top position of the original wall surface, and a tile plug-in is arranged on the transverse keel at the middle position of the original wall surface, wherein the top plug-in, the tile plug-in and the bottom profile correspond to each other in upper and lower positions, and tiles are inserted and arranged between the top plug-in and the tile plug-in, between the tile plug-in and the tile plug-in, and between the tile plug-in and the bottom profile, thereby forming a tile surface layer.

[0008] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that a positive corner piece is provided at the positive corner of the original wall surface, the transverse keel is cut at the positive corner, the tiles at the positive corner are cut at a 45° angle and spliced ​​together and fixed with a positive corner piece.

[0009] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that the transverse keel at the inner corner of the original wall surface adopts a collision installation structure, and a gap of 1-2 mm is left on the tile at the inner corner.

[0010] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that the top plug-in includes a first tile clip, a first transverse keel buckle and a top platform; the first tile clip is plugged into and matched with the top groove of the tile and is bonded to the back of the tile; the first transverse keel buckle is buckled with the transverse keel.

[0011] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that the tile plug-in includes a T-shaped tile clip and a second transverse keel buckle portion, the T-shaped tile clip includes an upper fastener and a lower fastener, and the upper fastener and the lower fastener are respectively plugged into the upper and lower grooves of the tile and bonded to the back of the tile; the second transverse keel buckle portion is buckled with the transverse keel; the second transverse keel buckle portion is provided with a bolt hole for adjusting the bolt to pass through.

[0012] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that the bottom profile includes a profile body and a second tile clip arranged on the upper surface of the profile body, and the second tile clip is plugged into the upper groove of the tile.

[0013] The described substrate-free tile installation structure and installation method are characterized in that the external corner piece adopts a Y-shaped structure including a limit piece and a support piece, the limit piece is arranged at the gap position of the tile at the external corner, and the support piece is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel.

[0014] The installation method of the substrate-free ceramic tile installation structure is characterized by comprising the following steps:

[0015] 1) Fix the bottom profile: measure and complete the surface line according to the detailed drawing, fix the bottom profile in the corresponding position with steel nails, and cut the bottom profile at a 45° angle when encountering the original wall corner;

[0016] 2) Fix the horizontal keel: determine the location of the horizontal keel according to the detailed drawing, and fix the horizontal keel to the original wall with expansion screws after leveling;

[0017] 3) Fix the tile insert to the tile: Use VHB tape to firmly fix the tile insert to the tile, and insert the T-shaped tile clip into the pre-cut groove of the tile;

[0018] 4) Insert the tile insert: Insert the tile insert into the horizontal keel from the side, and then drop it down onto the horizontal keel;

[0019] 5) Install the first row of tiles at the bottom: insert the bottom profile into the grooves of the first row of tiles at the bottom to fix the tiles in place;

[0020] 6) Fix and adjust the tile plug-in: adjust the tiles installed on the wall by rotating the bolts in the holes of the tile plug-in to adjust the up and down position of the tiles; adjust the left and right position of the tiles by moving the tiles, and tighten the bolts to fix them after adjustment;

[0021] 7) Insert the next tile: Insert the tile insert into the lower notch of the next tile, and repeat step 6) until all the tiles on one wall are installed;

[0022] 8) Install the top plug-in: Insert the top plug-in into the groove of the topmost tile, and insert the top plug-in into the horizontal keel from the side. The wall installation is completed, and finally the top panel is installed.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention combines the traditional dry hanging method with industrialized interior decoration, solves the problem that the traditional dry hanging method occupies a large space, and at the same time eliminates the base plate, adopts direct dry hanging of tiles, and reduces the weight of the wall panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall installation structure diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the top plug-in of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a tile plug-in unit of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the bottom profile of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a male corner piece of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram for installing the outer corner piece of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram for installing the inner corner of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is the installation diagram of step 1) of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 It is the installation diagram of step 2) of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is the installation diagram of step 3) of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.11 It is the installation diagram of step 4) of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.12 It is the installation diagram of step 5) of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.13 It is the installation diagram of step 6) of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.14It is the installation diagram of step 7) of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.15 It is the installation diagram of step 8) of the present invention;

[0039] In the figure: 1- horizontal keel, 2- top plug-in, 3- expansion bolt, 4- fastening bolt, 5- tile plug-in, 6- bottom profile, 7- external corner piece, 8- tile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0041] like Figure 1-15 As shown, a substrate-free tile installation structure and an installation method thereof include a horizontal keel 1, a top plug-in 2, an expansion bolt 3, a fastening bolt 4, a tile plug-in 5, a bottom profile 6, a positive angle piece 7 and a tile 8. The horizontal keel 1 is fixed to the original wall surface to play a leveling role; the top plug-in 2 and the tile plug-in 5 are inserted into the grooves of the tiles and buckled on the horizontal keel 1 to play a connecting role; the bottom profile 6 is fixed to the ground to play a positioning and supporting role, and the wall tiles press the floor tiles to form a "wall pressing the ground" effect to avoid the appearance of the ceiling seam; the positive angle piece 7 is used when a positive angle appears to connect the tiles at the positive angle.

[0042] A transverse keel 1 fixed at the top position of the original wall, a transverse keel 1 fixed at the middle position of the original wall and a bottom profile 6 arranged on the original ground, a top plug-in 2 is provided on the transverse keel 1 at the top position of the original wall, a tile plug-in 5 is provided on the transverse keel 1 at the middle position of the original wall, the top plug-in 2, tile plug-in 5 and bottom profile 6 correspond to each other in upper and lower positions, tiles 8 are inserted between the top plug-in 2 and the tile plug-in 5, between the tile plug-in 5 and the tile plug-in 5, and between the tile plug-in 5 and the bottom profile 6, thereby forming a tile surface layer.

[0043] When encountering the external corner of the original wall, a external corner piece 7 is set at the external corner, the horizontal keel 1 is cut at the external corner, the ceramic tiles 8 are cut at a 45° angle at the external corner and spliced ​​together and fixed with the external corner piece 7. Two ceramic tiles 8 form a group, and after being combined, they become one body and are fixed on the horizontal keel 1 with a ceramic tile plug-in 5.

[0044] When encountering the inner corner of the original wall, the horizontal keel 1 adopts a collision installation structure, and the ceramic tile 8 leaves a gap of 1-2mm at the inner corner, preferably 1.5mm.

[0045] The top plug-in 2 includes a first tile clip 201, a first transverse keel buckle 202 and a top platform 203. The first tile clip 201 is plugged into the top groove of the tile 8 and bonded to the back of the tile 8. The first transverse keel buckle 202 is buckled with the transverse keel 1.

[0046] The tile plug-in 5 includes a T-shaped tile clip 501 and a second transverse keel buckle 502, the T-shaped tile clip 501 includes an upper fastener and a lower fastener, and the upper fastener and the lower fastener are respectively plugged into the upper and lower grooves of the tile 8, and are bonded to the back of the tile 8; the second transverse keel buckle 502 is buckled with the transverse keel 1; the second transverse keel buckle 502 is provided with a bolt hole for the adjustment bolt 4 to pass through; the adjustment bolt 4 passes through the bolt hole of the tile plug-in 5, can be adjusted up and down and locked, and the lower tile connected to the tile plug-in 5 is lifted or lowered, thereby playing an adjustment role.

[0047] The bottom profile 6 includes a profile body 601 and a second tile clip 602 arranged on the upper surface of the profile body 601 . The second tile clip 602 is plugged into the upper groove of the tile 8 and bonded to the back of the tile 8 .

[0048] The outer corner piece 7 adopts a Y-shaped structure and includes a limit piece 701 and a support piece 702. The limit piece 701 is set at the gap position of the ceramic tile 8 at the outer corner, and the support piece 702 is fixedly connected to the horizontal keel 1. The limit piece 701 is used to determine the gap of the ceramic tile, and the support piece 702 is used to fix the ceramic tile at the outer corner (generally fixed by bonding).

[0049] A method for installing a ceramic tile installation structure without a substrate, the specific steps are as follows:

[0050] 1) Fix the bottom profile: measure and complete the surface line according to the detailed drawing, fix the bottom profile in the corresponding position with steel nails, and cut the bottom profile at a 45° angle when encountering the original wall corner;

[0051] 2) Fix the horizontal keel: determine the location of the horizontal keel according to the detailed drawing, and fix the horizontal keel to the original wall with expansion screws after leveling;

[0052] 3) Fix the tile insert to the tile: Use VHB tape to firmly fix the tile insert to the tile, and insert the T-shaped tile clip into the pre-cut groove of the tile;

[0053] 4) Insert the tile insert: Insert the tile insert into the horizontal keel from the side, and then drop it down onto the horizontal keel;

[0054] 5) Install the first row of tiles at the bottom: insert the bottom profile into the grooves of the first row of tiles at the bottom to fix the tiles in place;

[0055] 6) Fix and adjust the tile plug-in: adjust the tiles installed on the wall by rotating the bolts in the holes of the tile plug-in to adjust the up and down position of the tiles; adjust the left and right position of the tiles by moving the tiles, and tighten the bolts to fix them after adjustment;

[0056] 7) Insert the next tile: Insert the tile insert into the lower notch of the next tile, and repeat step 6) until all the tiles on one wall are installed;

[0057] 8) Install the top plug-in: Insert the top plug-in into the groove of the topmost tile, and insert the top plug-in into the horizontal keel from the side. The wall installation is completed, and finally the top panel is installed.

Claims

1. A substrate-free tile installation structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transverse keel (1) fixed at the top position of the original wall surface, a transverse keel (1) fixed at the middle position of the original wall surface, and a bottom profile (6) arranged on the original ground surface, wherein a top plug-in (2) is arranged on the transverse keel (1) at the top position of the original wall surface, and a tile plug-in (5) is arranged on the transverse keel (1) at the middle position of the original wall surface, wherein the top plug-in (2), the tile plug-in (5) and the bottom profile (6) are arranged in corresponding upper and lower positions, and tiles (8) are inserted and arranged between the top plug-in (2) and the tile plug-in (5), between the tile plug-in (5) and the tile plug-in (5), and between the tile plug-in (5) and the bottom profile (6), thereby forming a tile surface layer; The top plug-in unit (2) comprises a first tile buckle (201), a first transverse keel buckle connection portion (202) and a top platform (203); the first tile buckle (201) is plugged into and matched with the top notch of the tile (8) and is bonded to the back of the tile (8); the first transverse keel buckle connection portion (202) is buckled with the transverse keel (1); The tile insert (5) comprises a T-shaped tile buckle (501) and a second transverse keel buckle portion (502), wherein the T-shaped tile buckle (501) comprises an upper buckle and a lower buckle, and the upper buckle and the lower buckle are respectively plugged into the upper and lower notches of the tile (8) and bonded to the back of the tile (8); the second transverse keel buckle portion (502) is buckled with the transverse keel (1); and a bolt hole for passing the adjustment bolt (4) is provided on the second transverse keel buckle portion (502); The bottom profile (6) comprises a profile body (601) and a second tile clip (602) arranged on the upper surface of the profile body (601); the second tile clip (602) is plugged into an upper notch of the tile (8) and bonded to the back of the tile (8).

2. A substrate-free tile installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positive corner piece (7) is provided at the positive corner of the original wall surface, the transverse keel (1) is cut at the positive corner, and the tiles (8) are cut at a 45° angle at the positive corner and joined together and fixed with the positive corner piece (7).

3. The substrate-free tile installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal keel (1) at the inner corner of the original wall surface adopts a collision installation structure, and the tiles (8) leave a gap of 1-2 mm at the inner corner.

4. The substrate-free tile installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The external corner piece (7) adopts a Y-shaped structure and comprises a limiting piece (701) and a supporting piece (702); the limiting piece (701) is arranged at the gap position of the ceramic tile (8) at the external corner; and the supporting piece (702) is fixedly connected to the transverse keel (1).

5. The method for installing a ceramic tile installation structure without a substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps include: 1) Fix the bottom profile: measure and complete the surface line according to the detailed drawing, fix the bottom profile in the corresponding position with steel nails, and cut the bottom profile at a 45° angle when encountering the original wall corner; 2) Fix the horizontal keel: determine the location of the horizontal keel according to the detailed drawing, and fix the horizontal keel to the original wall with expansion screws after leveling; 3) Fix the tile insert to the tile: Use VHB tape to firmly fix the tile insert to the tile, and insert the T-shaped tile clip into the pre-cut groove of the tile; 4) Insert the tile insert: Insert the tile insert into the horizontal keel from the side, and then drop it down onto the horizontal keel; 5) Install the first row of tiles at the bottom: insert the bottom profile into the grooves of the first row of tiles at the bottom to fix the tiles in place; 6) Fix and adjust the tile plug-in: adjust the tiles installed on the wall by rotating the bolts in the holes of the tile plug-in to adjust the up and down position of the tiles; adjust the left and right position of the tiles by moving the tiles, and tighten the bolts to fix them after adjustment; 7) Insert the next tile: Insert the tile insert into the lower notch of the next tile, and repeat step 6) until all the tiles on one wall are installed; 8) Install the top plug-in: Insert the top plug-in into the groove of the topmost tile, and insert the top plug-in into the horizontal keel from the side. The wall installation is completed, and finally the top panel is installed.

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