A control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank
Through an integrated switch control unit and L-shaped deflector, the automatic drainage control of the sink is achieved, which solves the problems of cumbersome and inconvenient drainage operation of the existing sink, and improves the convenience of use and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911041279.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The drainage operation of existing sinks is cumbersome and inconvenient, especially in winter or when the water in the sink is dirty, manual operation is unhygienic and complex, and lacks intelligent control.
The integrated switch control unit is adopted, including the faucet valve body switch and the drain control switch. The automatic control of the faucet water supply and drainage of the sink body is achieved through wire-controlled pulling wire rope and touch control, and the automatic or manual control of the sealing cover is achieved by combining the L-shaped deflector.
The control space of the sink countertop is simplified, the convenience and cleanliness of operation are improved, the hands are frozen or dirty, the comfort of use is enhanced, and the reliability and applicability of the drain port are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN110629839B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of kitchen and bathroom, and particularly to a control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a sink.
Background Art
[0002] The sink used in the household kitchen is a tank for holding water and used for washing tableware and ingredients to be processed. For a household kitchen, the sink is the heart of the kitchen. According to statistics, among various kitchen utensils, the sink has the highest usage rate. Especially during the preparation and cleaning work before and after meals, more than 65% of the time is directly related to the sink. And modern people's demand for a healthy, environmentally friendly, safe and intelligent kitchen is constantly expanding, and the demand for upgrading and replacing kitchen utensils is particularly urgent. Therefore, it is very important to select a sink with good performance, clean and easy to control for building a comfortable and warm kitchen.
[0003] However, in the process of using the existing sink, it is rather troublesome. As is well known, the sink is mainly composed of a sink body and a drainer. The drainer is installed at the bottom drain of the sink body. On the one hand, it is to seal the sink body to facilitate storing water in the sink body. On the other hand, it is to connect the channel between the sink body and the drain pipe. When the water in the sink body is polluted (the water left after washing fruits and vegetables or tableware), it is necessary to manually open the drainer to drain the water in the sink body into the drain pipe. However, such an operation requires the user to reach into the water to pull out or insert the drainer. Especially in winter or when the water in the sink is relatively dirty, the operation is very inconvenient. Therefore, in the existing sink, the control in the using process is rather cumbersome and the operation is rather troublesome, not to mention intelligent control. Especially, most of the drain openings of the drainer still directly operate the valve cover inside manually to control the opening and closing of the drain opening, which is not only unhygienic, but also the whole process is complex to operate. Therefore, there is still a large room for improvement in the existing kitchen sink.
Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a sink, which realizes the automatic comprehensive control of the water supply of the faucet and the drainage of the cavity of the sink body through an integrally integrated switch control part, is convenient to operate, has high reliability, and saves the operation space on the sink countertop.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] A control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a sink, including a faucet, a sink body and a switch control part. At least one cavity for storing water is provided on the sink body. A drain opening for draining water is provided at the bottom of each cavity on the sink body. The switch control part is installed on the sink body and controls the closing and opening of the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe to supply water to the faucet.
[0007] At the drain outlet of each cavity on the water tank body, a drainer connected to the drain pipe and used to control the opening and closing of the drain outlet is respectively provided. A sealing cover for opening and closing the drain outlet is arranged in each drainer.
[0008] On the switch control part, a faucet valve body switch for controlling the closing or opening of the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe is provided. On the switch control part, a drain control switch for respectively controlling the opening or closing of the sealing cover in each drainer to open or close the drain outlet is also provided.
[0009] Between the drain control switch and each drainer, a wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope and a touch control part for driving the opening or closing of the sealing cover of each drain outlet are respectively provided. The touch control parts are respectively arranged at the bottom of each drainer and touch and drive the opening or closing of the sealing cover of the drain outlet. One end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope is connected to the drain control switch, and the other end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope is respectively connected to the touch control part in each drainer and drives the touch control part to touch the sealing cover in a linkage manner when the drain control switch respectively pulls each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope.
[0010] Further, the faucet valve body switch and the drain control switch on the switch control part are integrally installed and connected.
[0011] The faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top end of the valve core body. A pipeline connection end cover communicated with the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe respectively is arranged at the bottom end of the valve core body.
[0012] The drain control switch includes a drain switch knob, a guiding sliding sleeve and at least one lifting pull rod. The valve core body is respectively provided with guiding holes slidably matched with each lifting pull rod along the axial direction. A stop push rod extending radially from the guiding hole along the valve core body is connected to the top end of the lifting pull rod. A sliding groove communicated with the guiding hole and convenient for the stop push rod on the lifting pull rod to slide therein is provided in the corresponding radial direction of the valve core body. The guiding sliding sleeve is installed inside the drain switch knob and sleeved on the valve core body together. An inclined arc surface groove for slidably contacting with the stop push rods on all the lifting pull rods and pulling the lifting pull rods to move up and down when the drain switch knob drives the guiding sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously is arranged on the outer wall of the guiding sliding sleeve along the axial direction.
[0013] The lower end of each lifting pull rod is respectively connected to the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope corresponding to each drainer and jacks up the sealing cover through the linkage touch control part to open the drain outlet at the bottom of the drainer.
[0014] Further, the faucet valve body switch and the drain control switch on the switch control part are integrally installed and connected.
[0015] Further, the faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top end of the valve core body. A pipeline connection end cover communicating with the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe respectively is arranged at the bottom end of the valve core body.
[0016] The drain control switch includes a drain switch knob, a guide sliding sleeve, and two lifting pull rods. The drain switch knob uses a single control handle. Two guide holes slidably matched with the lifting pull rods are respectively arranged on the valve core body along the axial direction. A stop push rod extending radially from the guide hole along the valve core body is connected to the top end of the lifting pull rod. A chute communicating with the guide hole and facilitating the sliding of the stop push rod on the lifting pull rod therein is arranged radially on the corresponding valve core body. The guide sliding sleeve is installed inside the drain switch knob and sleeved on the valve core body together. An inclined arc surface groove with symmetric openings is axially formed on the outer wall of the circumferential direction of the guide sliding sleeve. The inclined arc surface groove is in sliding contact with the stop push rods on the two lifting pull rods respectively. When the drain switch knob drives the guide sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously, when the guide sliding sleeve rotates clockwise, the inclined surface on the right side of the inclined arc surface groove pushes the lifting pull rod on the right side of the valve core body to rise. When the guide sliding sleeve rotates counterclockwise, the inclined surface on the left side of the inclined arc surface groove pushes the lifting pull rod on the left side of the valve core body to rise.
[0017] The lower ends of the two lifting pull rods are respectively connected to the wire-controlled pulling steel wires corresponding to each drainer in the two cavities of the sink body. When the drain switch knob and the guide sliding sleeve are in the middle position between the two lifting pull rods, the drain openings corresponding to the two cavities of the sink body are controlled to be closed simultaneously. When the drain switch knob and the guide sliding sleeve rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, one of the two lifting pull rods is pulled to act, and the corresponding wire-controlled pulling steel wire drives the touch control member to respectively jack up the sealing cover of the drainer to control the opening of the drain opening of one of the two cavities of the sink body.
[0018] Further, the faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top end of the valve core body. A pipeline connection end cover communicating with the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe respectively is arranged at the bottom end of the valve core body.
[0019] The drain control switch includes an upper handle drain switch knob, a lower handle drain switch knob, an upper side guide sliding sleeve, a lower side guide sliding sleeve, an upper handle lifting pull rod, and a lower handle lifting pull rod. Guide holes slidably matched with the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod are respectively arranged on the valve core body along the axial direction.
[0020] The top ends of the upper handle lifting pull rods are respectively connected with upper handle stop push rods extending radially from the guide holes along the valve core body. The top ends of the lower handle lifting pull rods are respectively connected with lower handle stop push rods extending radially from the guide holes along the valve core body. Corresponding radial directions of the valve core body are respectively provided with chutes communicating with their respective guide holes to facilitate the sliding of the upper handle stop push rods or the lower handle stop push rods therein.
[0021] The upper side guide sliding sleeve is installed inside the lower water switch knob of the upper handle and is sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body together. The lower side guide sliding sleeve is installed inside the lower water switch knob of the lower handle and is sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body below the upper side guide sliding sleeve on the lower handle.
[0022] Axially along the outer circumferential walls of the upper side guide sliding sleeve and the lower side guide sliding sleeve, one-way inclined arc-shaped grooves are respectively formed in a one-way inclined manner. The one-way inclined arc-shaped grooves are respectively in sliding contact with the upper handle stop push rod on the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle stop push rod of the lower handle lifting pull rod.
[0023] The lower water switch knob of the upper handle drives the upper side guide sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously. The lower water switch knob of the lower handle drives the lower side guide sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously. When the upper side guide sliding sleeve and the lower side guide sliding sleeve rotate clockwise respectively, the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc-shaped grooves respectively push the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod to rise respectively. When the upper side guide sliding sleeve and the lower side guide sliding sleeve rotate counterclockwise respectively, the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc-shaped grooves respectively release the stop push, and then the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod respectively descend and reset.
[0024] The lower ends of the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod are respectively connected with the wire-controlled pulling steel wires corresponding to each drainer in two cavities of the sink body. The lower water switch knob of the upper handle, the upper side guide sliding sleeve and the upper handle lifting pull rod independently control the closing and opening of the drain port of the drainer corresponding to one cavity of the sink body through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire. The lower water switch knob of the lower handle, the lower side guide sliding sleeve and the lower handle lifting pull rod independently control the closing and opening of the drain port of the drainer corresponding to the other cavity of the sink body through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire. The lower water switch knob of the upper handle and the lower water switch knob of the lower handle are independently and non-associatedly connected and controlled for the drain ports of the drainers corresponding to their respective cavities of the sink body.
[0025] Further, the drainer is in a cylindrical shape. A circular sealing cover is inserted on the upper side of the drain port of the cylindrical drainer. A central positioning shaft extends downward from the center of the bottom end of the sealing cover. A central guide hole is provided at the center of the corresponding drain port of the drainer, which is matched with the central positioning shaft to facilitate the insertion of the sealing cover to seal the entire drain port and the lifting of the sealing cover to open the drain port.
[0026] The touch control member is an L-shaped deflector. A receiving cavity for accommodating the L-shaped deflector is formed below the central guiding hole of the cylindrical drainer. The corner of the L-shaped deflector is hinged to the inner wall of the cylindrical drainer, and a hinge fulcrum shaft for hinging and fixing the L-shaped deflector extends into the receiving cavity from the corresponding inner wall of the cylindrical drainer.
[0027] A side guiding through hole is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical drainer corresponding to the upper side of the L-shaped deflector, which facilitates the direct insertion of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope and is straightly connected and fixed to the upper side of the L-shaped deflector. A pushing block for contacting the central positioning shaft at the lower end of the bottom of the sealing cover is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped deflector corresponding to the lower side of the central guiding hole. The L-shaped deflector deflects at a certain angle around the hinge fulcrum shaft under the pulling of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope, contacts the end of the central positioning shaft, and pushes the sealing cover to rise to open the drain opening of the drainer.
[0028] Further, at least one diversion port for facilitating the discharge of water in the cavity of the sink body is provided at the drain opening in the circumferential direction of the central guiding hole; the L-shaped deflector is installed in the receiving cavity below the central guiding hole while avoiding the diversion port, and a shielding cover is provided in the circumferential direction of the corresponding central guiding hole to cover the upper side of the L-shaped deflector, preventing the water in the cavity from directly flushing the L-shaped deflector or preventing foreign matters in the water from winding around the L-shaped deflector to block the drain opening.
[0029] Further, a leakage blocking cover for facilitating the sliding of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope and sealing the side guiding through hole to prevent the drainer from leaking water is provided on the outer wall of the cylindrical drainer corresponding to the side guiding through hole.
[0030] Further, a guide connection cover communicating with the drain pipe is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the drainer.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0032] In the present invention, a faucet valve body switch for controlling the water supply of the faucet and a drain control switch for controlling the drainage of each cavity of the sink body are respectively arranged on the integrally integrated switch control part, realizing the automatic comprehensive control of water supply and drainage. Compared with various control switches installed on the sink tabletop in the prior art, the control space on the sink tabletop is effectively saved, the installation interfaces are reduced, the pollution of the sink tabletop is reduced, and the cleanliness of the sink tabletop is effectively increased.
[0033] The linkage control assembly that controls the opening or closing of the drain port of the sealing cover of each drainer is composed of a water discharge control switch, a wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope, and a touch control member. This linkage control assembly realizes the traction sliding of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope according to the wire rope braking system that controls the wheel stop on the bicycle, which is convenient to operate and facilitates the automatic drainage of each cavity of the sink body. Especially in winter or when the water in the sink is relatively dirty, it can avoid freezing the hands or soiling the hands, improve the comfort of user use, and ensure the cleanliness and tidiness during the use process. Moreover, one end of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope is directly connected and fixed to the end of the lifting pull rod of the water discharge control switch, and the other end of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope passes straight through the side guide hole on the side wall of the cylindrical drainer and is directly connected and fixed to the upper side of the L-shaped deflector. The overall connection structure is simple, effectively preventing the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope from knotting or jamming, effectively improving the reliability of the operation of the water discharge control switch, and preventing the sealing cover at the drain port of the drainer from not being able to be opened or not being tightly closed.
[0034] At the same time, since the touch control member is an L-shaped deflector, the central positioning shaft on the lower side of the bottom end of the sealing cover is in contact with the pushing block at the lower end of the L-shaped deflector. In this way, according to needs, the sealing cover can also be manually controlled to open and close the drain port of the drainer, realizing the free switching between the automatic control mode and the manual control mode, and improving the wide applicability during the use process of the sink.
[0035] In addition, the L-shaped deflector is installed in the accommodation cavity below the central guide hole while avoiding the diversion port, and a shielding cover that seals the upper side of the L-shaped deflector is provided circumferentially around the corresponding central guide hole. The diversion port at the drain port is set structurally, and the shielding cover prevents the water body in the sink cavity from directly flushing the L-shaped deflector or foreign objects in the water body from winding around the L-shaped deflector and blocking the drain port during the use process of the drainer and the corresponding sink, further improving the reliability of the drain port of the drainer.
Description of the Drawings
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic top-down three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic bottom-up three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 It is a schematic top-down three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention after removing the guide pipe cover;
[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic bottom-up three-dimensional structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention after removing the guide pipe cover;
[0040] Figure 5 It is a schematic rear view structure diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention after removing the guide pipe cover;
[0041] Figure 6It is a top - view structural schematic diagram of removing the guide connection cover in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 It is an enlarged three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of removing the water tank body in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 8 It is an enlarged front - view structural schematic diagram of removing the water tank body in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 9 It is an enlarged three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the switch control part in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 10 It is an enlarged exploded structural schematic diagram of the switch control part in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 11 It is an enlarged three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the drainer in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 12 It is an enlarged exploded structural schematic diagram of the drainer in the first embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 13 It is a three - dimensional front - view structural schematic diagram of removing the guide connection cover in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 14 It is a three - dimensional rear - view structural schematic diagram of removing the guide connection cover in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 15 It is an enlarged three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of removing the water tank body in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 16 It is an enlarged three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the switch control part in the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 17 It is an enlarged exploded structural schematic diagram of the switch control part in the second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed implementation manners
[0053] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0054] Embodiment 1
[0055] A control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank, as Figures 1 to 12As shown, it includes a faucet 1, a sink body 2 and a switch control unit 3. The sink body 2 is provided with two cavities 20 for storing water. A drain port 4 for draining water is provided at the bottom of each cavity 20 on the sink body 2. The switch control unit 3 is installed on the sink body 2 and controls the closing and opening of the hot water inlet pipe 5 and the cold water inlet pipe 6 to supply water to the faucet 1. Of course, it can also be different from this embodiment. The sink body is provided with a cavity for storing water, and the bottom of the cavity on the sink body is provided with a drain port for draining water. The switch control unit is installed on the sink body and controls the closing and opening of the hot water inlet pipe or the cold water inlet pipe, or a single water source to supply water to the faucet.
[0056] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the drain outlet 4 of each cavity 20 on the sink body 2 is also provided with a drain 7 connected to the sewer pipe and used to control the opening and closing of the drain outlet 4, and each drain 7 is provided with a sealing cover 8 for opening and closing the drain outlet 4; the switch control part 3 is provided with a faucet valve body switch 30 for controlling the closing or opening of the hot water inlet pipe 5 and the cold water inlet pipe 6, and a drain control switch 31 for controlling the sealing cover 8 in each drain 7 to open or close the drain outlet 4; wherein, the faucet valve body switch 30 and the drain control switch 31 on the switch control part 3 are integrally installed and connected.
[0057] Continue as Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 and a touch control part 10 for driving each sealing cover 8 to open or close the drain outlet 4 are respectively provided between the drain control switch 31 and each drain 7. The touch control part 10 is respectively arranged at the bottom of each drain 7 and contacts the sealing cover 8 to open or close the drain outlet 4. One end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 is connected to the drain control switch 31, and the other end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 is respectively connected to the touch control part 10 in each drain 7, and the drain control switch 31 pulls each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 to drive the touch control part 10 to touch the sealing cover 8.
[0058] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the faucet valve body switch 30 includes a cylindrical valve core body 300 and a faucet switch knob 301 installed on the top of the valve core body 300, and the bottom end of the valve core body 300 is provided with a pipeline connection end cover 302 respectively connected to the hot water inlet pipe 5 and the cold water inlet pipe 6 and a positioning ring 303 for installing and fixing the water control switch 31; of course, a cavity 20 for storing water is provided on the corresponding sink body 2, and the bottom end of the valve core body 300 is provided with a pipeline connection end cover respectively connected to the hot water inlet pipe 5 or the cold water inlet pipe 6, or a single water source.
[0059] Continue as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown in the figure, the water drainage control switch 31 includes a water drainage switch knob 310, a guiding sliding sleeve 311 and two lifting pull rods 312. The water drainage switch knob 310 uses a single control handle. The valve core body 300 is axially provided with two guiding holes 3000 that are slidably matched with the lifting pull rods 312. The tops of the two lifting pull rods 312 are respectively connected with stop push rods 313 that extend out from the guiding holes 3000 along the radial direction of the valve core body 300. Corresponding to the valve core body 300, a sliding groove 3001 that is communicated with the guiding holes 3000 and is convenient for the stop push rods 313 on the lifting pull rods 312 to slide therein is radially provided. The guiding sliding sleeve 311 is installed inside the water drainage switch knob 310 and is sleeved on the valve core body 300 together. An inclined arc surface groove 3110 that is symmetrically opened is axially formed on the outer circumferential wall of the guiding sliding sleeve 311. The inclined arc surface groove 3110 is in sliding contact with the stop push rods on the two lifting pull rods 312 respectively. The water drainage switch knob 310 drives the guiding sliding sleeve 311 to rotate synchronously. When the guiding sliding sleeve 311 rotates clockwise, the inclined surface a on the right side of the inclined arc surface groove 3110 pushes the lifting pull rod 312 on the right side of the valve core body 300 to rise. When the guiding sliding sleeve 311 rotates counterclockwise, the inclined surface b on the left side of the inclined arc surface groove 3110 pushes the lifting pull rod 312 on the left side of the valve core body 300 to rise.
[0060] Moreover, as shown in FIGS. 4 and Figure 7 , the lower ends of the two lifting pull rods 312 are respectively connected with the wire-controlled pulling steel wires 9 corresponding to each water drainer 7 in the two cavities 20 of the water tank body 2. When the water drainage switch knob 310 and the guiding sliding sleeve 311 are located at the middle position between the two lifting pull rods 312, the drain ports 4 of the water drainers 7 corresponding to the two cavities 20 of the water tank body 2 are controlled to be closed simultaneously. When the water drainage switch knob 310 and the guiding sliding sleeve 311 rotate clockwise, the inclined surface on the right side of the guiding sliding sleeve 311 pulls the lifting pull rod 312 on the right side of the valve core body 300 to rise, and drives the touch control member 10 through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire 9 on the right side, and jacks up the sealing cover 8 of the water drainer 7 in the right cavity 20 of the water tank body 2 to control the drain port 4 on the right cavity 20 of the water tank body 2 to open. When the water drainage switch knob 310 and the guiding sliding sleeve 311 rotate counterclockwise, the inclined surface on the left side of the guiding sliding sleeve 311 pulls the lifting pull rod 312 on the left side of the valve core body 300 to rise, and drives the touch control member 10 through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire 9 on the left side, and jacks up the sealing cover 8 of the water drainer 7 in the left cavity 20 of the water tank body 2 to control the drain port 4 on the left cavity 20 of the water tank body 2 to open.
[0061] In addition, as shown in Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 11 and Figure 12As shown, the drainer 7 is in the shape of a round barrel. A circular sealing cover 8 is inserted above the drain opening 4 of the round-barrel-shaped drainer 7. A central positioning shaft 80 extends downward from the center of the bottom end of the sealing cover 8. A central guiding hole 70 that cooperates with the central positioning shaft 80 is provided at the center of the corresponding drain opening 4 of the drainer 7, which facilitates the insertion of the sealing cover 8 to seal the entire drain opening 4 and the raising of the sealing cover 8 to open the drain opening 4. A guide connection cover 71 communicating with the drain pipe is also threadedly connected to the bottom end of the drainer 7. Among them, the touch control member 10 is an L-shaped deflecting member. A receiving cavity 72 for accommodating the L-shaped deflecting member is formed below the central guiding hole 70 of the round-barrel-shaped drainer 7. The corner of the L-shaped deflecting member is hinged to the inner wall of the round-barrel-shaped drainer 7. A hinge support shaft 73 for hinging and fixing the L-shaped deflecting member extends from the corresponding inner wall of the round-barrel-shaped drainer 7 into the receiving cavity 10. A side guiding through hole 74 is provided at the side wall of the corresponding round-barrel-shaped drainer 7 above the L-shaped deflecting member, which facilitates the direct insertion of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 and is straightly connected and fixed to the upper side of the L-shaped deflecting member. A leakage blocking cover 11 is also provided at the outer wall of the corresponding round-barrel-shaped drainer 7 of the side guiding through hole 74, which facilitates the sliding of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9 and seals the side guiding through hole 74 to prevent the drainer 7 from leaking water. A pushing block 100 that contacts the central positioning shaft 80 at the lower center of the bottom end of the sealing cover 8 is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped deflecting member corresponding to the lower side of the central guiding hole 70. The L-shaped deflecting member deflects a certain angle around the hinge support shaft 73 under the pulling of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9, contacts the end of the central positioning shaft 80, and pushes the sealing cover 8 to rise to open the drain opening 4 of the drainer 7.
[0062] As Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 shown, three diversion ports 40 that are evenly distributed and facilitate the discharge of the water body in the cavity 20 of the sink body 2 are also provided at the drain opening 4 in the circumferential direction of the central guiding hole 70. Among them, the L-shaped deflecting member avoids the diversion ports 40 and is installed in the receiving cavity 72 below the central guiding hole 70. A shielding cover 12 that covers the upper side of the L-shaped deflecting member is provided in the circumferential direction of the corresponding central guiding hole 70 to prevent the water body in the cavity 20 from directly flushing the L-shaped deflecting member or preventing foreign objects in the water body from winding around the L-shaped deflecting member to block the drain opening 4.
[0063] Embodiment Two
[0064] As Figures 13 to 17As shown, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the drain control switch 31 includes an upper handle drain switch knob 310', a lower handle drain switch knob 311', an upper side guide sliding sleeve 312', a lower side guide sliding sleeve 313', an upper handle lifting pull rod 314' and a lower handle lifting pull rod 315'. The valve core body 300 is axially provided with guide holes 3000 that slidably cooperate with the upper handle lifting pull rod 314' and the lower handle lifting pull rod 315' respectively. At the top of the upper handle lifting pull rod 314', upper handle stop push rods 3140' extending radially from the guide holes along the valve core body 300 are respectively connected. At the top of the lower handle lifting pull rod 315', lower handle stop push rods 3150' extending radially from the guide holes 3000 along the valve core body 300 are respectively connected. Corresponding to the valve core body 300, chutes 3001 communicating with their respective guide holes are radially provided to facilitate the sliding of the upper handle stop push rod 3140' or the lower handle stop push rod 3150' therein.
[0065] Continue as Figures 13 to 17 As shown, the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' is installed inside the upper handle drain switch knob 310' and is sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body 300 together. The lower side guide sliding sleeve 313' is installed inside the lower handle drain switch knob 311' and is sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body 300 below the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' and on the lower handle. At the bottom ends of the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' and the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313', upper positioning rings 316' and lower positioning rings 317' for the respective installation and fixation of the upper handle drain switch knob 310' and the lower handle drain switch knob 311' are respectively provided and sleeved on the valve core body 300. On the outer circumferential walls of the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' and the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313', one-way inclined arc-shaped groove c that is inclined unidirectionally along the axial direction is respectively provided. The one-way inclined arc-shaped groove c is in sliding contact with the upper handle stop push rod 3140' on the upper handle lifting pull rod 314' and the lower handle stop push rod 3150' on the lower handle lifting pull rod 315' respectively.
[0066] During use, the upper handle drain switch knob 310' drives the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' to rotate synchronously, and the lower handle drain switch knob 311' drives the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313' to rotate synchronously. When the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' and the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313' rotate clockwise respectively, the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc-shaped groove respectively push the upper handle lifting pull rod 314' and the lower handle lifting pull rod 315' to rise respectively. When the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312' and the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313' rotate counterclockwise respectively, after the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc-shaped groove release the stop, the upper handle lifting pull rod 314' and the lower handle lifting pull rod 315' respectively descend and reset.
[0067] The lower ends of the upper handle lifting pull rod 314’ and the lower handle lifting pull rod 315’ are respectively connected to the wire-controlled pulling steel wire ropes 9 corresponding to each drainer 7 in the two cavities 20 of the sink body 2. The upper handle drain switch knob 310’, the upper side guide sliding sleeve 312’ and the upper handle lifting pull rod 314’ independently control the closing and opening of the drain port 4 of the drainer 7 corresponding to one cavity 20 of the sink body 2 through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9. The lower handle drain switch knob 311’, the lower side guide sliding sleeve 313’ and the lower handle lifting pull rod 315’ independently control the closing and opening of the drain port 4 of the drainer 7 corresponding to the other cavity 20 of the sink body 2 through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope 9. The upper handle drain switch knob 310’ and the lower handle drain switch knob 311’ independently and non-associatedly connect and control the drain ports 4 of the drainers 7 corresponding to their respective cavities 20 of the sink body 2.
[0068] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0069] The above-described embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made according to the shape, structure and principle of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a sink, comprising a faucet, a sink body, and a switch control unit. At least one cavity for storing water is provided on the sink body. A drainage port for draining water is provided at the bottom of each cavity on the sink body. The switch control unit is installed on the sink body and controls the closing and opening of the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe to supply water to the faucet. It is characterized in that: At the drainage port of each cavity on the sink body, there is also a drainer respectively connected to the drainage pipe and used to control the opening and closing of the drainage port. A sealing cover for opening and closing the drainage port is arranged in each drainer. On the switch control unit, there is a faucet valve body switch for controlling the closing or opening of the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe. On the switch control unit, there is also a drain control switch for respectively controlling the opening or closing of the drainage port by the sealing cover in each drainer. Between the drain control switch and each drainer, there are also a wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope and a touch control member for driving the sealing cover to open or close the drainage port respectively. The touch control members are respectively arranged at the bottom of each drainer and touch to drive the sealing cover to open or close the drainage port. One end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope is connected to the drain control switch, and the other end of each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope is respectively connected to the touch control member in each drainer and drives the touch control member to touch the sealing cover in a linkage manner when the drain control switch respectively pulls each wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope. The faucet valve body switch and the drain control switch on the switch control unit are integrally installed and connected. The faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top of the valve core body. A pipeline connection end cover respectively communicated with the hot water inlet pipe or / and the cold water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the valve core body. The drain control switch includes a drain switch knob, a guiding sliding sleeve, and at least one lifting pull rod. The valve core body is respectively provided with guiding holes in the axial direction for sliding cooperation with each lifting pull rod. A stop push rod extending radially from the guiding hole along the valve core body is connected to the top end of the lifting pull rod. A sliding groove communicated with the guiding hole is correspondingly arranged in the radial direction of the valve core body to facilitate the stop push rod on the lifting pull rod to slide therein. The guiding sliding sleeve is installed inside the drain switch knob and sleeved on the valve core body together. An inclined arc surface groove for sliding contact with the stop push rods on all lifting pull rods and pulling the lifting pull rods to move up and down when the drain switch knob drives the guiding sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously is arranged on the outer wall of the guiding sliding sleeve in the axial direction. The lower end of each lifting pull rod is respectively connected to the wire-controlled pulling steel wire rope corresponding to each drainer and jacks up the sealing cover through the linkage touch control member to open the drainage port at the bottom of the drainer.
2. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top of the valve core body. A pipeline connection end cover respectively communicated with the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the valve core body. The water drainage control switch includes a water drainage switch knob, a guiding sliding sleeve, and two lifting pull rods. The water drainage switch knob uses a single control handle. Axially, the valve core body is respectively provided with two guiding holes that are slidably matched with the lifting pull rods. The top ends of the lifting pull rods are connected with stop push rods that extend radially from the guiding holes along the valve core body. Corresponding to this, the valve core body is radially provided with chutes that communicate with the guiding holes and facilitate the sliding of the stop push rods on the lifting pull rods therein. The guiding sliding sleeve is installed inside the water drainage switch knob and sleeved on the valve core body together. On the circumferential outer wall of the guiding sliding sleeve, there are inclined arc surface grooves that are symmetrically opened along the axial direction. The inclined arc surface grooves are respectively in sliding contact with the stop push rods on the two lifting pull rods. The water drainage switch knob drives the guiding sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously. When the guiding sliding sleeve rotates clockwise, the inclined surface on the right side of the inclined arc surface groove pushes the lifting pull rod on the right side of the valve core body to rise. When the guiding sliding sleeve rotates counterclockwise, the inclined surface on the left side of the inclined arc surface groove pushes the lifting pull rod on the left side of the valve core body to rise; The lower ends of the two lifting pull rods are respectively connected to the wire control pulling steel wires corresponding to each water drainer in the two cavities of the sink body. When the water drainage switch knob and the guiding sliding sleeve are in the middle position between the two lifting pull rods, the water drain ports corresponding to the two cavities of the sink body are simultaneously closed. When the water drainage switch knob and the guiding sliding sleeve rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, one of the two lifting pull rods is pulled to act, and the corresponding wire control pulling steel wire drives the touch control to respectively lift the sealing cover of the water drainer to control the opening of the water drain port of one of the two cavities of the sink body.
3. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The faucet valve body switch includes a cylindrical valve core body and a faucet switch knob installed at the top end of the valve core body. At the bottom end of the valve core body, there are pipeline connection end covers that are respectively communicated with the hot water inlet pipe and the cold water inlet pipe; The water drainage control switch includes an upper handle water drainage switch knob, a lower handle water drainage switch knob, an upper side guiding sliding sleeve, a lower side guiding sliding sleeve, an upper handle lifting pull rod, and a lower handle lifting pull rod. Axially, the valve core body is respectively provided with guiding holes that are slidably matched with the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod; The top ends of the upper handle lifting pull rods are respectively connected with upper handle stop push rods that extend radially from the guiding holes along the valve core body. The top ends of the lower handle lifting pull rods are respectively connected with lower handle stop push rods that extend radially from the guiding holes along the valve core body. Corresponding to this, the valve core body is radially respectively provided with chutes that communicate with their respective guiding holes and facilitate the sliding of the upper handle stop push rods or the lower handle stop push rods therein; The upper side guiding sliding sleeve is installed inside the upper handle water drainage switch knob and sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body together. The lower side guiding sliding sleeve is installed inside the lower handle water drainage switch knob and sleeved on the upper side of the valve core body below the upper side guiding sliding sleeve on the lower handle; On the circumferential outer walls of the upper side guiding sliding sleeve and the lower side guiding sliding sleeve, there are unidirectionally inclined arc surface grooves that are unidirectionally inclined along the axial direction. The unidirectional inclined arc surface grooves are respectively in sliding contact with the upper handle stop push rods on the upper handle lifting pull rods and the lower handle stop push rods on the lower handle lifting pull rods; The upper handle water discharge switch knob drives the upper guide sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously, and the lower handle water discharge switch knob drives the lower guide sliding sleeve to rotate synchronously. When the upper guide sliding sleeve and the lower guide sliding sleeve rotate clockwise respectively, the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc surface grooves respectively push the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod to rise respectively. When the upper guide sliding sleeve and the lower guide sliding sleeve rotate counterclockwise respectively, the inclined surfaces of the one-way inclined arc surface grooves respectively release the stop push, and the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod respectively descend and reset. The lower ends of the upper handle lifting pull rod and the lower handle lifting pull rod are respectively connected to the wire-controlled pulling steel wires corresponding to each water discharger in two cavities of the sink body. The upper handle water discharge switch knob, the upper guide sliding sleeve and the upper handle lifting pull rod independently control the closing and opening of the drain port of the water discharger corresponding to one cavity of the sink body through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire. The lower handle water discharge switch knob, the lower guide sliding sleeve and the lower handle lifting pull rod independently control the closing and opening of the drain port of the water discharger corresponding to the other cavity of the sink body through the wire-controlled pulling steel wire. The upper handle water discharge switch knob and the lower handle water discharge switch knob are independently and uncorrelated connection controls for the drain ports of the water dischargers corresponding to their respective cavities of the sink body.
4. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 1, wherein: The water discharger is in a cylindrical shape, and a circular sealing cover is inserted on the upper side of the drain port of the cylindrical water discharger. A central positioning shaft extends downward from the center of the bottom end of the sealing cover, and a central guiding hole for cooperating with the central positioning shaft and facilitating the insertion of the sealing cover to seal the entire drain port and the lifting and opening of the sealing cover of the drain port is provided at the center of the corresponding drain port of the water discharger. The touch control is an L-shaped deflecting part. A receiving cavity for accommodating the L-shaped deflecting part is formed below the central guiding hole of the cylindrical water discharger. The corner of the L-shaped deflecting part is hinged to the inner wall of the cylindrical water discharger, and a hinged fulcrum shaft for hinging and fixing the L-shaped deflecting part extends into the receiving cavity from the corresponding inner wall of the cylindrical water discharger. A side guiding through hole for facilitating the direct insertion of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire and straightly connecting and fixing to the upper side of the L-shaped deflecting part is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical water discharger corresponding to the upper side of the L-shaped deflecting part. A pushing block for contacting the lower side center positioning shaft at the bottom end of the sealing cover is provided at the lower end of the L-shaped deflecting part corresponding to the lower side of the central guiding hole. The L-shaped deflecting part deflects a certain angle around the hinged fulcrum shaft under the pulling of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire, contacts the end of the central positioning shaft and pushes the sealing cover to rise to open the drain port of the water discharger.
5. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: At least one guiding port for facilitating the discharge of the water body in the cavity of the sink body is further provided at the drain port in the circumferential direction of the central guiding hole; the L-shaped deflecting part is installed in the receiving cavity below the central guiding hole while avoiding the guiding port, and a shielding cover for covering the upper side of the L-shaped deflecting part and preventing the water body in the cavity from directly flushing the L-shaped deflecting part or preventing foreign matters in the water body from winding around the L-shaped deflecting part to block the drain port is provided in the circumferential direction of the corresponding central guiding hole.
6. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A leakage blocking cover for facilitating the sliding of the wire-controlled pulling steel wire and sealing the side guiding through hole to prevent the water discharger from leaking is further provided on the outer wall of the cylindrical water discharger corresponding to the side guiding through hole.
7. The control system for automatically controlling the water inlet and drainage of a water tank according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: A guide connection cover communicated with the drain pipe is further threadedly connected to the bottom end of the water discharger.
Citation Information
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