Bricklaying equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bricklaying aging equipment, including an aging main machine and a conveyor for conveying workpieces, the aging main machine includes an aging outer frame erected above the conveyor and an aging assembly A, an aging assembly B and a lifting drive mechanism installed on the aging outer frame, the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B are arranged front and back along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the top of the aging assembly A and the top of the aging assembly B are respectively matched with the corresponding guide beam through the first roller, the left and right sides of each guide beam are connected through a synchronous plate, and a misaligned drive mechanism is centrally arranged on the synchronous plate between the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B so that the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B move horizontally in different directions along their respective guide beams, and the lifting drive mechanism is transmission-connected with the synchronous plate to synchronously drive the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B to vertically lift. The present invention can produce different aging effects and is suitable for aging processing of bricklaying surfaces of various specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bricklaying processing equipment, and in particular relates to a bricklaying aging equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bricklaying aging equipment is mainly used for secondary processing of the surface of the finished bricks that have been cured. On the one hand, since there are many different heights of bricks, the operator needs to constantly adjust the internal structure of the equipment to adapt to the height of the bricks during the processing. Traditional manual adjustment is time-consuming and laborious, and sometimes there are different requirements for the retro effect of the brick surface of the same brick height, and the existing bricklaying aging equipment cannot be adjusted accordingly, and the effect is relatively single. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a bricklaying aging device, which can be adjusted and adapted according to the brick height and the aging effect to produce different aging effects and has a wide range of adaptability.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] Bricklaying aging equipment includes an aging main machine and a conveyor for conveying workpieces, the aging main machine includes an aging outer frame erected above the conveyor and an aging assembly A, an aging assembly B and a lifting drive mechanism installed on the aging outer frame, the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B are arranged front and back along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the top of the aging assembly A and the top of the aging assembly B are respectively matched with the corresponding guide beams through the first roller, and the left and right sides of each guide beam are connected through a synchronization plate, and an offset drive mechanism is centrally arranged on the synchronization plate between the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B to make the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B move horizontally in different directions along their respective guide beams, and the lifting drive mechanism is transmission-connected to the synchronization plate to synchronously drive the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B to lift and lower vertically.

[0006] Preferably, the lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting motor, a lifting assembly and an internal frame transmission mechanism that transmits and connects the lifting assembly and the lifting motor. The lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the aged outer frame. A group of lifting assemblies are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of each synchronization plate. Each lifting assembly is synchronously driven by the lifting motor through the internal frame transmission mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B have the same structure, respectively including an aging motor, an aging inner frame, a working mechanism, a transmission shaft and an eccentric connecting rod. The transmission shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged on the aging inner frame and is perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. The left and right ends of the transmission shaft are eccentrically connected to the eccentric connecting rod through joint bearings respectively. The other end of each eccentric connecting rod drives the working mechanism to work up and down above the conveyor. The aging motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the aging inner frame and is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft. The first roller is installed on the top of the aging inner frame.

[0008] Preferably, there are two transmission shafts parallel to each other, the aging motor is connected to one of the transmission shafts, and the two transmission shafts are connected by a synchronous belt transmission; the left and right ends of the aging inner frame are respectively fixed with two rotating seats, and the two rotating seats located on the same side of the front and rear are opposite to each other on the left and right, two working mechanisms are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats located in the front, and two working mechanisms are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats located in the rear, and the two ends of the same transmission shaft are eccentrically hinged on the corresponding sides of the rotating seats through eccentric connecting rods.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating seat includes a buffer limiting block and a rotating rocker, the buffer limiting block is fixedly mounted on the aged inner frame through a fixing plate, the middle part of the rotating rocker is sleeved outside the buffer limiting block and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively fixedly provided with working mechanisms, and the other end of the eccentric connecting rod is hinged on the bearing seat on either side of the front and rear of the rotating rocker.

[0010] Preferably, limit rods are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the two working mechanisms on the same rotating seat, a pull rod is movably mounted on the limit rod and a limit head is fixedly installed on the top of the limit rod, the other ends of the two pull rods are respectively hinged to the same lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the aged inner frame.

[0011] Preferably, a pressure plate is horizontally installed between the aged inner frames below the middle of each rotating seat, and the aged assembly A and the aged assembly B are also provided with a pressure wheel mechanism at the bottom of their respective input sides and output sides.

[0012] Preferably, the staggered driving mechanism includes a motor mounting seat, a dual-axis motor and two eccentric mounting seats, two push rods and two fixed seats, the two ends of the motor mounting seat are respectively fixedly mounted on the synchronization plate between the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B, the dual-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the motor mounting seat and its two output shafts are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor, and the ends of the two output shafts are respectively fixedly mounted with the eccentric mounting seats; one of the fixed seats is fixedly mounted on one side of the aging assembly A, and the other fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the other side of the aging assembly B, and the two fixed seats are arranged on two different sides perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor; one end of one of the push rods is hinged to the fixed seat on the aging assembly A and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat close to the aging assembly A, one end of the other push rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the aging assembly B and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat close to the aging assembly B, and the phase difference between the hinged ends of the two push rods and the eccentric mounting seats is 180°.

[0013] Preferably, guide beams are horizontally installed between the left and right synchronization plates within the front and rear ends of the two old inner frames, and the front and rear ends of each old inner frame are respectively installed with first rollers that roll with the top surface of the guide beam, and the left and right ends of each old inner frame are also horizontally installed with limiting beams, which are perpendicular to the guide beams and have second rollers that roll with the side surfaces of the guide beams installed at their front and rear ends.

[0014] Preferably, the aged inner frame includes outer plates located at the front and rear ends and inner plates respectively located inside the outer plates, a plurality of buffer blocks are sandwiched between the outer plates and the inner plates and the outer plates and the inner plates are fixedly connected together, the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner plate, the front and rear ends of the limiting beam are respectively fixedly connected to the inner plate, the first roller is mounted on the inner plate and rollingly cooperates with the top surface of the guide beam below.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention arranges the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B along the front and back of the conveyor, and the aging assemblies A and B can be adjusted in up and down height by the lifting drive mechanism according to the brick height, and can be adjusted in left and right dislocation by the dislocation drive mechanism according to the left and right positions of the aging on the brickwork surface, and can also cooperate with the conveyor to make various aging effects on the brickwork surface. Therefore, the bricklaying aging equipment of the present invention can make different aging effects and is suitable for aging processing of brickwork surfaces of various specifications.

[0017] 2. The lifting drive mechanism of the present invention includes a lifting motor and a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly driven by the lifting motor, and the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly act on the synchronous plates on both sides respectively, and each synchronous plate is connected to the same side of the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B, so that the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B can be driven to rise and fall synchronously and in the same direction by a lifting motor, and the transmission accuracy is high. In particular, the lifting assembly adopts a screw rod combination, which can ensure that the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B can perform the same height operation on the brickwork surface on the conveyor before and after the height adjustment;

[0018] In addition, a safety stopper is provided to limit the maximum height to prevent damage to components on the top of the old outer frame, such as the lifting motor, and the maximum height can be adjusted by adjusting the relative height between the safety stopper and the mounting seat.

[0019] 3. The dislocation driving mechanism of the present invention comprises a dual-axis motor, an eccentric mounting seat, a push rod and a fixed seat. The fixed seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the aging assembly A and B. One end of the push rod is hinged to the fixed seat and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat at the end of the dual-axis motor output shaft. The phase difference between the hinged ends of the two push rods and the eccentric mounting seat is 180°. In this way, when the dual-axis motor is working, it can drive the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B to move in different directions, thereby adjusting the dislocation between the aging assemblies A and B, and then making different aging effects on the same brickwork surface;

[0020] In addition, since the aging assemblies A and B are respectively rollingly engaged with the top surface of the guide beam through the first roller and rollingly engaged with the side surface of the guide beam through the second roller, the left and right movement of the aging assemblies A and B is easier and only moves in a straight line in the left and right direction without changing the front and rear horizontal posture and the up and down relative position of each aging assembly.

[0021] 4. The aging assembly of the present invention includes an aging motor, an aging inner frame, a transmission shaft, an eccentric connecting rod and a working mechanism. The aging inner frame is connected to the lifting drive mechanism through a synchronous plate to achieve up and down height adjustment, and is connected to the offset drive mechanism between the two aging assemblies to achieve left and right offset adjustment. The aging motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate around its own axis, and the eccentric connecting rod is driven by the transmission shaft to rotate eccentrically up and down, thereby driving the working mechanism below to work up and down on the bricklaying surface to complete the aging operation;

[0022] Furthermore, the eccentric connecting rod of the present invention is hinged to either the front or rear side of the rotating seat, and both ends of the two working mechanisms arranged front and rear are fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the rotating seat. In this way, the up and down movement of the eccentric connecting rod enables the two working mechanisms on the same rotating seat to work alternately up and down, thereby improving the aging efficiency.

[0023] 5. The present invention also provides a pressure wheel mechanism at the input side and output side of the bottom of each aging assembly, which will adaptively float upward and maintain contact with the brick surface when in contact with the brick surface, and the brick will also drive the elastic pressure wheel to roll on the brick surface when it is conveyed backward with the conveyor. When the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B move in the left and right directions, the pressure wheel mechanism will not move left and right, so that the brick moves with the conveyor without sliding;

[0024] In addition, the present invention also installs a pressing plate and a dust suction pipe near the working mechanism, respectively. When the working mechanism performs roughening and aging, a gap is left between the pressing plate and the surface of the brickwork to prevent the bricks from lifting. The dust suction pipe can transfer the debris generated by the roughening in time, keep the surface clean and ensure the processing quality of the roughening. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bricklaying and aging equipment of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the old host computer according to the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 B is a partial enlarged view shown in FIG.

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 2 C is a partial enlarged view shown in FIG.

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of D shown in FIG.

[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged view shown in FIG.

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the dislocation driving mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aging assembly A or the aging assembly B of the present invention.

[0033] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of P shown in FIG.

[0034] Fig.10 This is a diagram of the internal structure of the old assembly of the present invention.

[0035] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Front view.

[0036] Fig.12 It is a partial diagram of the upper pull-up portion of the working mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the working mechanism and the rotating seat of the present invention.

[0038] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating seat of the present invention.

[0039] Fig.15 It is a top view of the lifting drive mechanism of the present invention.

[0040] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting drive mechanism of the present invention.

[0041] Fig.17 for Fig.16 E is a partial enlarged view shown in FIG.

[0042] Fig.18 for Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of F shown in FIG.

[0043] Markings in the figure: 1000, old main machine; 2000, conveyor; 100, old assembly A; 200, old assembly B; 300, synchronous plate; 400, lifting drive mechanism; 500, dislocation drive mechanism; 600, old outer frame; 700, pressure wheel mechanism;

[0044] 11. Old inner frame; 12. Old motor; 13. Drive shaft; 14. Eccentric connecting rod; 15. Working mechanism; 16. Synchronous belt; 17. Rotating seat; 19. Pressing plate; 190. Middle plate; 111. Guide beam; 112. First roller; 113. Limiting beam; 114. Second roller; 115. Outer plate; 116. Inner plate; 117. Buffer block; 151. Square tube bracket; 152. Chiseling impact head; 171. Buffer limiting block; 172. Rotating seesaw; 173. Fixed plate; 174. Elastic belt seat bearing; 181. Limiting rod; 182. Limiting head; 183. Pull rod; 184. Lifting plate;

[0045] 41. lifting motor; 42. lifting assembly; 43. driven wheel; 44. first sprocket; 45. second sprocket; 46. third sprocket; 47. fourth sprocket; 48. transmission chain A; 49. transmission chain B; 421. mounting seat; 422. connecting plate; 423. lifting screw rod; 424. safety stopper;

[0046] 51. Motor mounting seat; 52. Dual-axis motor; 53. Eccentric mounting seat; 54. Push rod; 55. Fixed seat; 530. Limiting slide;

[0047] 71. Pressing wheel shaft; 72. Adjusting support; 73. Pressing wheel assembly; 721. Guide seat; 722. Moving seat; 723. Shock-absorbing spring; 724. Adjusting piece; 80. Dust suction pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to make the above features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, embodiments are given below with reference to the accompanying drawings for detailed description as follows.

[0049] like Figure 1-18 As shown, this embodiment provides a bricklaying aging equipment, including an aging main machine 1000 and a conveyor 2000 for conveying workpieces, the aging main machine 1000 includes an aging outer frame 600 erected above the conveyor 2000, and an aging assembly A100, an aging assembly B200 and a lifting drive mechanism 400 installed on the aging outer frame 600, the conveyor 2000 functions to receive and convey the bricklaying workpiece from front to back, and it can adopt a conventional conveyor structure, which will not be repeated here, and the function of the aging main machine 1000 is to roughen and age the upper surface of the bricklaying workpiece on the conveying surface of the conveyor 2000, thereby producing different retro effects, which meets market demand.

[0050] In this embodiment, the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 move forward and backward along the conveying direction of the conveyor 2000, and the top of the aging assembly A100 and the top of the aging assembly B200 are respectively matched with the corresponding guide beam 111 through the first roller 112, and the left and right sides of each guide beam 111 are connected by a synchronous plate 300, and a misalignment driving mechanism 500 is centrally arranged on the synchronous plate 300 between the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200. So that the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 can move horizontally in different directions along their respective guide beams 111, the lifting drive mechanism 400 is connected with the synchronous plate 300 to synchronously drive the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 to lift and lower vertically, so that the aging main machine 1000 can be lifted and lowered or the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 can be staggered left and right according to the different specifications of the brickwork, so as to process different aging retro effects on the surfaces of brickworks of different specifications.

[0051] In this embodiment, the lifting drive mechanism 400 includes a lifting motor 41, a lifting component 42 and an internal frame transmission mechanism that transmits and connects the lifting component 42 and the lifting motor 41. The lifting motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the top of the old outer frame 600. A group of lifting components 42 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of each synchronization plate 300. Each lifting component 42 is synchronously driven by the lifting motor 41 through the internal frame transmission mechanism.

[0052] Among them: the lifting component 42 includes a mounting seat 421, a lifting screw rod 423, a lifting nut and a connecting plate 422, the mounting seat 421 is fixedly mounted on the old outer frame 600, the two ends of the lifting screw rod 423 are axially fixed and circumferentially rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 421, the lifting nut is threadedly sleeved on the lifting screw rod 423, and the connecting plate 422 is fixedly connected to the lifting nut and connected to the synchronous plate 300, so that when the lifting screw rod 423 rotates, it can drive the lifting nut, the connecting plate 422 and the synchronous plate 300 to rise and fall synchronously, and the lifting height can be automatically sensed or manually controlled, and the automatic sensing method can be specifically a photoelectric switch component that can be adjusted up and down and opposite to each other left and right, which is a prior art and will not be repeated here. In addition, in order to prevent the old host 1000 from rising and damaging the lifting motor 41 and other components on the top of the old outer frame 600, safety stops 424 are respectively arranged on the mounting seats 421 on both sides of the lifting path of the lifting nut. The distance between the two safety stops 424 is smaller than the width of the lifting nut, and the safety stops 424 are used to limit the rising height of the lifting nut.

[0053] Among them: the inner frame transmission mechanism includes a driving wheel and a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly respectively connected to the driving wheel, the lifting motor 41 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the old outer frame 600 through a mounting frame, the driving wheel shaft is connected to the motor shaft of the lifting motor 41, the first transmission assembly is connected to the two groups of lifting assemblies 42 on the synchronization plate 300 on one side, and the second transmission assembly is connected to the two groups of lifting assemblies 42 on the synchronization plate 300 on the other side. Specifically: the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are the same, respectively including a driven wheel 43, a first sprocket 44, a second sprocket 45, a third sprocket 46, a fourth sprocket 47 and a transmission chain A48 respectively connecting the first sprocket 44 and the second sprocket 45 and a transmission chain B49 connecting the third sprocket 46 and the fourth sprocket 47; the driven wheel 43 and the first sprocket 44 are coaxially mounted on the first rotating shaft between the mounting frame and the aged outer frame 600; the third sprocket 46 and the second sprocket 45 are coaxially mounted on the lifting screw 423 close to the lifting motor 41; the fourth sprocket 47 is coaxially mounted on the lifting screw 423 away from the lifting motor 41; the driven wheel 43 is meshed with the driving wheel. In this way, when the lifting motor 41 is working, it can drive the first transmission component and the second transmission component to work synchronously through the driving wheel, and the first transmission component drives one synchronization plate 300 to rise while the second transmission component drives the other synchronization plate 300 to rise, and the first transmission component drives one synchronization plate 300 to descend while the second transmission component drives the other synchronization plate 300 to descend, that is, through the lifting drive mechanism 400, the aging host 1000 and the synchronization plates 300 on its left and right sides can rise or fall together to match different brick heights.

[0054] In this embodiment, the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 have the same structure, respectively including an aging motor 12, an aging inner frame 11, a working mechanism 15, a transmission shaft 13 and an eccentric connecting rod 14. The transmission shaft 13 is horizontally rotatably arranged on the aging inner frame 11 and is perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. The left and right ends of the transmission shaft 13 are eccentrically connected to the eccentric connecting rod 14 through joint bearings, and the other end of each eccentric connecting rod 14 drives the working mechanism 15 to work up and down above the conveyor 2000. The aging motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the top of the aging inner frame 11 and is transmission-connected to the transmission shaft 13. In specific product applications, it can be designed that a transmission shaft 13 drives a working mechanism 15 to work up and down through an eccentric connecting rod 14. Of course, in order to expand the adaptability of the equipment and the range of processing product specifications, it can also be designed that a transmission shaft 13 drives two working mechanisms 15 to work up and down alternately through an eccentric connecting rod 14, or an old assembly has two transmission shafts 13 and each transmission shaft 13 drives two working mechanisms 15 to work up and down alternately through an eccentric connecting rod 14.

[0055] As a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 ,3 As shown in 10: the transmission shafts 13 are provided with two and are parallel to each other, the aging motor 12 is transmission-connected to one of the transmission shafts 13, and the two transmission shafts 13 are transmission-connected via a synchronous belt 16, that is, the operation of one aging motor 12 can drive the two transmission shafts 13 to rotate synchronously in the same direction. At the same time, two rotating seats 17 are fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the aged inner frame 11, and the two rotating seats 17 located on the same side of the front and rear are opposite to each other on the left and right. Two working mechanisms 15 are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats 17 located in the front, and two working mechanisms 15 are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats 17 located in the rear. The two ends of the same transmission shaft 13 are eccentrically hinged on the corresponding sides of the rotating seats 17 through eccentric connecting rods 14, so that when the transmission shaft 13 rotates, the eccentric connecting rods 14 at both ends will drive the two rotating seats 17 opposite to each other on the left and right to move synchronously in the same direction: one side of the rotating seat 17 is pulled up or pushed down relative to the other side, and this side of the rotating seat 17 hinged with the eccentric connecting rod 14 serves as the execution end for controlling the up and down flipping of the rotating seat 17, and when the rotating seat 17 is flipped up and down, it can drive the two working mechanisms 15 thereon to alternately work up and down.

[0056] Wherein: the rotating seat 17 includes a buffer limiting block 171 and a rotating rocker 172, the buffer limiting block 171 is fixedly installed on the old inner frame 11 through a fixing plate 173, the middle part of the rotating rocker 172 is sleeved outside the buffer limiting block 171 and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively fixed with a working mechanism 15, and the other end of the eccentric connecting rod 14 is hinged on the bearing seat on either side of the front and rear of the rotating rocker 172.

[0057] To prevent the two working mechanisms 15 from rotating freely, limit rods 181 are respectively installed at the left and right ends of the two working mechanisms 15 on the same rotating seat 17, and a pull rod 183 is movably mounted on the limit rod 181, and a limit head 182 is fixedly installed on the top of the limit rod 181. The other ends of the two pull rods 183 are respectively hinged to the same lifting plate 184, and the lifting plate 184 is fixedly mounted on the old inner frame 11. In this way, the two working mechanisms 15 are restricted from rotating freely when doing work downward through the lifting plate 184, the limit head 182 and the two pull rods 183.

[0058] Wherein: the working mechanism 15 includes a square tube bracket 151 and a plurality of chiseling impact heads 152 installed at intervals on the square tube bracket 151, each chiseling impact head 152 includes a support shaft vertically fixed on the square tube bracket 151 through a self-lubricating bearing, a knocking block fixed at the bottom end of the support shaft, a locking nut locked at the top end of the support shaft, and a spring outside the support shaft sleeved between the knocking block and the locking nut. The four components of the support shaft, the knocking block, the locking nut and the spring are assembled into a whole, and the two ends of the square tube bracket 151 are fixedly installed on the rotating rocker 172 through elastic seat bearings 174.

[0059] In addition, in the present embodiment, a pressing plate 19 is horizontally installed between the aged inner frames 11 at the lower middle part of each rotating seat 17. The two ends of the pressing plate 19 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 173 through the middle plate 190. When the working mechanism 15 is roughening and aging, a gap is left between the pressing plate 19 and the surface of the brickwork to prevent the bricks from warping. The gap is small, so the bricks can pass through, but they will be restricted by the pressing plate 19 when they warp up. The gap size is generally 2-10mm.

[0060] In addition, in order to prevent the relative position of bricks on the conveyor 2000 from changing due to impact during the aging process, the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 of this embodiment are also provided with a pressure wheel mechanism 700 at the bottom of the input side and the bottom of the output side. Specifically, the pressure wheel mechanism 700 includes a pressure wheel shaft 71, a pressure wheel assembly 73 and an adjustment support 72. The adjustment support 72 is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the aging inner frame 11. The two ends of the pressure wheel shaft 71 are horizontally rotatably mounted on the adjustment support 72. The pressure wheel assembly 73 is horizontally mounted in the middle of the pressure wheel shaft 71 and is located above the conveyor 2000. The pressure wheel assembly 73 includes a plurality of elastic pressure wheels, a spacing sleeve and a limiting sleeve. The elastic pressure wheel sleeve is tightly mounted on the pressure wheel shaft 71 and rotates with the pressure wheel shaft 71. The spacing sleeves are respectively mounted on the pressure wheel shafts between two adjacent elastic pressure wheels to space the elastic pressure wheels at a certain distance. The limiting sleeve is locked on the pressure wheel shafts 71 on the left and right sides of the plurality of elastic pressure wheels to prevent the elastic pressure wheels from moving left and right. The adjusting support 72 includes a guide seat 721, a movable seat 722, an adjusting member 724, a shock-absorbing spring 723 and a linear sliding bearing. The guide seat 721 is fixedly mounted on the old inner frame 11 and has a guide groove therein. The movable seat 722 slides in the guide groove. The adjusting member 724 is threadedly connected to the guide seat 721 and vertically passes through the guide seat 721 downward and is fixedly connected to the top of the movable seat 722. The shock-absorbing spring 723 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting member 724 between the top of the movable seat 722 and the guide seat 721. The end of the pressure wheel shaft 71 is sleeved in a linear sliding bearing and is installed in the movable seat 722 through a rolling bearing. In this way, the pressure wheel mechanism 700 will adaptively float upward and maintain contact with the brick surface when it contacts the brick surface, and the bricks will also drive the elastic pressure wheel to roll on the brick surface when they are conveyed backward with the conveyor 2000. When the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 move left and right, the pressure wheel mechanism 700 will not move left and right, so that the bricks move with the conveyor 2000 without sliding.

[0061] Furthermore, a dust suction mechanism is respectively provided at the bottom of the aging assembly A100 and the bottom of the aging assembly B200, and the dust suction mechanism includes a dust suction pump and a dust suction pipe 80. The dust suction pipe 80 is horizontally placed above the conveyor 2000 and is connected to the aging inner frame 11. A plurality of dust suction ports are provided at the bottom of the dust suction pipe 80. The dust suction pump is connected to one end of the dust suction pipe 80 through a pipeline. The dust suction mechanism can transfer the debris generated by the roughening in time to keep the surface clean and ensure the processing quality of the roughening.

[0062] In this embodiment, the dislocation driving mechanism 500 includes a motor mounting seat 51, a dual-axis motor 52 and two eccentric mounting seats 53, two push rods 54 and two fixed seats 55. The two ends of the motor mounting seat 51 are respectively fixed on the synchronization plate 300 between the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200. The dual-axis motor 52 is fixed on the middle part of the motor mounting seat 51 and its two output shafts are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor 2000. The ends of the two output shafts are respectively fixed with the eccentric mounting seats 53; one of the fixed seats 55 is fixed on one side of the aging assembly A100, and the other fixed seat 55 is fixed on the other side of the aging assembly B200. The two fixed seats 55 are respectively arranged On two different sides perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor 2000; one end of one of the push rods 54 is hinged to the fixed seat 55 on the aging assembly A100 and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat 53 close to the aging assembly A100, and one end of the other push rod 54 is hinged to the fixed seat 55 on the aging assembly B200 and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat 53 close to the aging assembly B200, and the phase difference between the hinged ends of the two push rods 54 and the eccentric mounting seat 53 is 180°, so that the two push rods 54 move toward or away from each other, and then the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 are misaligned with each other in the left and right directions, and the amount of misalignment is controlled by the eccentricity of the eccentric mounting seat 53.

[0063] Preferably, the eccentricity of the two eccentric mounting seats 53 is the same, so that the movement of the two push rods 54 is the same. Each eccentric mounting seat 53 is provided with a limiting slide 530, and the other end of the push rod 54 is fixedly installed at a certain position in the limiting slide 530. The setting of the limiting slide 530 can facilitate the adjustment of the fixed position of the other end of the push rod 54, that is, the eccentricity, according to different bricklaying specifications and aging effects.

[0064] Since the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 need to be moved, but it is necessary to ensure the portability of the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 during movement and the linearity of movement only in the left and right directions, guide beams 111 are horizontally installed between the synchronization plates 300 on the left and right sides of this embodiment, within the front and rear ends of the two aging inner frames 11, and the front and rear ends of each aging inner frame 11 are respectively installed with a first roller 112 that rolls with the top surface of the guide beam 111, and the left and right ends of each aging inner frame 11 are also horizontally installed with a limiting beam 113, which is perpendicular to the guide beam 111 and has a second roller 114 that rolls with the side of the guide beam 111 installed at its front and rear ends. In this way, the first roller 112 makes it easier for the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 to move left and right, rolling on the top surface of the guide beam 111, and then the second rollers 114 on the front and rear sides limit the aging assembly A100 and the aging assembly B200 to move linearly only in the left and right directions.

[0065] Preferably, the aged inner frame 11 includes an outer plate 115 located at the front and rear ends and an inner plate 116 located respectively inside the outer plate 115, a plurality of buffer blocks 117 are sandwiched between the outer plate 115 and the inner plate 116, and the outer plate 115 and the inner plate 116 are fixedly connected together, the fixing seat 55 is fixedly mounted on the inner plate 116, the front and rear ends of the limiting beam 113 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner plate 116, the first roller 112 is installed on the inner plate 116 and rollingly cooperates with the top surface of the guide beam 111 below.

[0066] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for illustrating the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Bricklaying aging equipment, characterized by: The aging equipment includes an aging main machine and a conveyor for conveying workpieces, the aging main machine includes an aging outer frame erected above the conveyor and an aging assembly A, an aging assembly B and a lifting drive mechanism installed on the aging outer frame, the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B are arranged front and back along the conveying direction of the conveyor, the top of the aging assembly A and the top of the aging assembly B are respectively matched with the corresponding guide beams through the first roller, and the left and right sides of each guide beam are connected by a synchronous plate, and a staggered drive mechanism is centrally arranged on the synchronous plate between the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B so that the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B can move horizontally in different directions along their respective guide beams, and the lifting drive mechanism is transmission-connected with the synchronous plate to synchronously drive the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B to lift vertically; The lifting drive mechanism includes a lifting motor, a lifting assembly, and an inner frame transmission mechanism for connecting the lifting assembly and the lifting motor. The lifting motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the old outer frame. A group of lifting assemblies are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of each synchronous plate. Each lifting assembly is synchronously driven by the lifting motor through the inner frame transmission mechanism. The aging assembly A and the aging assembly B have the same structure, and respectively include an aging motor, an aging inner frame, a working mechanism, a transmission shaft and an eccentric connecting rod. The transmission shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged on the aging inner frame and is perpendicular to the workpiece conveying direction. The left and right ends of the transmission shaft are eccentrically connected to the eccentric connecting rod through joint bearings respectively. The other end of each eccentric connecting rod drives the working mechanism to work up and down above the conveyor. The aging motor is fixedly installed on the top of the aging inner frame and is connected to the transmission shaft in transmission. The first roller is installed on the top of the aging inner frame. The transmission shafts are provided with two and are parallel to each other, the old motor is connected to one of the transmission shafts, and the two transmission shafts are connected by a synchronous belt transmission; the left and right ends of the old inner frame are respectively fixed with two rotating seats, and the two rotating seats located on the same side of the front and back are directly opposite to each other, and two working mechanisms are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats located in the front, and two working mechanisms are arranged at intervals between the two rotating seats located in the back, and the two ends of the same transmission shaft are eccentrically hinged to the corresponding sides of the rotating seats through eccentric connecting rods; The rotating seat includes a buffer limiting block and a rotating seesaw. The buffer limiting block is fixedly mounted on the old inner frame through a fixing plate. The middle part of the rotating seesaw is sleeved outside the buffer limiting block and the front and rear ends thereof are respectively fixedly provided with working mechanisms. The other end of the eccentric connecting rod is hinged on the bearing seat on either side of the front and rear of the rotating seesaw. The left and right ends of the two working mechanisms on the same rotating seat are respectively installed with limit rods, a pull rod is movably sleeved on the limit rod and a limit head is fixed on the top of the limit rod, the other ends of the two pull rods are respectively hinged to the same lifting plate, and the lifting plate is fixedly installed on the old inner frame; A pressing plate is also horizontally installed between the aged inner frames below the middle of each rotating seat, and the aged assembly A and the aged assembly B are also provided with a pressing wheel mechanism at the bottom of their respective input sides and output sides; The dislocation driving mechanism includes a motor mounting seat, a double-axis motor and two eccentric mounting seats, two push rods and two fixed seats, the two ends of the motor mounting seat are respectively fixedly mounted on the synchronization plate between the aging assembly A and the aging assembly B, the double-axis motor is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the motor mounting seat and its two output shafts are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor, and the ends of the two output shafts are respectively fixedly mounted with the eccentric mounting seats; one of the fixed seats is fixedly mounted on one side of the aging assembly A, and the other fixed seat is fixedly mounted on the other side of the aging assembly B, and the two fixed seats are arranged on two different sides perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor; one end of one of the push rods is hinged to the fixed seat on the aging assembly A and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat close to the aging assembly A, and one end of the other push rod is hinged to the fixed seat on the aging assembly B and the other end is hinged to the eccentric mounting seat close to the aging assembly B, and the phase difference between the hinged ends of the two push rods and the eccentric mounting seats is 180°.

2. The brick aging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide beam is horizontally installed between the left and right synchronization plates within the front and rear ends of the two old inner frames, and a first roller that rolls with the top surface of the guide beam is installed at the front and rear ends of each old inner frame, and a limiting beam is also horizontally installed at the left and right ends of each old inner frame, and the limiting beam is perpendicular to the guide beam and has second rollers that roll with the side of the guide beam installed at its front and rear ends.

3. The bricklaying aging equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The aged inner frame includes outer plates located at the front and rear ends and inner plates located inside the outer plates respectively, a plurality of buffer blocks are sandwiched between the outer and inner plates and the outer and inner plates are fixedly connected together, the fixing seat is fixedly mounted on the inner plate, the front and rear ends of the limiting beam are fixedly connected to the inner plate respectively, the first roller is mounted on the inner plate and rollingly cooperates with the top surface of the guide beam below.

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