Zero-height multi-raft common-rail magnetic levitation slide and control method
Through the zero-height sliding multi-leaf raft common rail magnetic levitation slide and its control method, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive use of passengers to climb up and down the existing slide is solved, and the rapid and safe raft transportation is achieved, and the conveying efficiency is improved. and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911203830.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing water park slide requires passengers to climb onto the steel platform by themselves, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has low transportation efficiency, which poses safety risks.
Using a zero-height sliding multi-leaf raft common rail magnetic levitation slide, passengers are transported from the ground to the sliding high point through a starter belt drive and magnetic acceleration device, linear motors and reaction plates are used to promote the raft movement, and through position sensors and start control The unit intelligently controls the linear motor to ensure a safe distance between the rafts.
It realizes fast and labor-saving passenger transport, improves the efficiency and safety of transportation, avoids safety hazards caused by too close rafts caused by mistakes, and reduces the failure rate and power consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN110772802B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of entertainment facility devices, and in particular to a zero-height starting multi-raft common-rail magnetic levitation slide and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the existing water park slides, passengers need to climb up the steel platform through the existing slide or carry the raft to the steel platform by themselves, and then slide down along the slide track. The traditional sliding method has the problems of poor tourist experience, troublesome and laborious transportation, large area occupied by the steel platform, and low sliding efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0003] The first purpose of the present invention is to provide a zero-height multi-raft common-track magnetic levitation slideway to solve the technical problem that passengers need to climb up and down the slideway by themselves in the prior art, which is time-consuming and laborious. The slideway of the present invention can transport passengers from the ground to the sliding high point quickly and conveniently. The slideway can run multiple manned rafts at the same time, with high transportation efficiency and simple and controllable operation.
[0004] The second object of the present invention is to provide a control method for a zero-height multi-raft common-rail magnetic levitation slideway to solve the technical problems of low transportation efficiency and potential safety hazards in the prior art. The method ensures the safe and stable operation of the rafts, avoids potential safety hazards caused by the adjacent rafts being too close due to errors, and can ensure the personal safety of passengers.
[0005] The embodiment of the present invention is achieved as follows:
[0006] Zero-height multi-raft common-rail magnetic levitation slide, the slide includes:
[0007] Starting belt conveyor,
[0008] A magnetic acceleration device, the magnetic acceleration device comprises a conveyor body and a plurality of linear motors, the conveyor body is provided with a housing cavity for the plurality of linear motors, the head of the linear motor is provided with a first position sensor, and the tail is provided with a second position sensor, the conveyor body comprises a conveyor lower section, a conveyor section and a conveyor upper section, the conveyor lower section is connected to one end of the departure belt conveyor,
[0009] a start control unit, wherein the start control unit is electrically connected to the linear motor, the first position sensor and the second position sensor,
[0010] A plurality of manned rafts are placed on the slideway, a reaction plate is arranged at the bottom of the manned raft, and the linear motor drives the reaction plate to move along the conveying body.
[0011] The control method of a zero-height starting multi-skin raft common rail magnetic levitation slide comprises the following steps:
[0012] Acquire first position information of the tail of a first raft and second position information of the head of a second raft, and analyze whether the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than a preset safety distance value based on the first position information and the second position information; if the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than the preset safety distance value, the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft stops; when the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is not less than the preset safety distance value, restart the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft.
[0013] According to the above implementation mode, by setting up such a slide, passengers are transported from the ground to the highest point of the slide, which is quick, convenient, and labor-saving; the starting belt conveyor provides the initial speed of the raft, and the linear motor is coupled to the reaction plate at the bottom of the manned raft, thereby promoting the movement of the manned raft, which is efficient and fast, and compared with the traditional chain conveyor, it has high transportation efficiency, low failure rate, and high safety; the sensors at the head and tail ends of the linear motor are used to detect the real-time position of the raft, and then the start and stop of the linear motor are controlled by the start control unit, thereby intelligently controlling the operation status of the entire slide; the slide can run multiple manned rafts at the same time, with high transportation efficiency and simple and controllable.
[0014] By setting up such a method, based on the first position information of the tail of the first raft and the second position information of the head of the second raft, it is analyzed whether the position information of the above two is less than the preset safety distance value. If it is less than the safety distance value, the second raft is stopped, and if it is greater than or equal to the safety distance value, the second raft is restarted, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the two adjacent rafts, avoiding safety hazards caused by the adjacent rafts being too close due to errors, and ensuring the personal safety of passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a zero-height multi-raft common-rail magnetic levitation slide in this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the circuit structure of the starting control unit in this embodiment.
[0019] Icons: 100--starting belt conveyor; 210--conveying body; 211--accommodating chamber; 220--linear motor; 221--first position sensor; 222--second position sensor; 400--man-carrying raft; 500--descending slide; 600--speed belt conveyor; 700--stairs; 800--steel platform; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are directions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] The terms “first”, “second”, etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a zero-height starting multi-raft common rail magnetic levitation slideway, which is a circular closed slideway. Along the conveying direction of the rafts, the slideway includes a starting belt conveyor 100, a magnetic acceleration device, a starting control unit and a plurality of manned rafts 400. This slideway can accommodate multiple manned rafts 400 to operate therein.
[0028] The magnetic acceleration device includes a conveyor body 210 and a plurality of linear motors 220. The conveyor body 210 is provided with a housing chamber 211 for placing the plurality of linear motors 220. The housing chamber 211 is arranged in the central part of the conveyor body 210. The linear motors 220 are placed in the housing chamber 211 in sequence from head to tail. The head of the linear motor 220 is provided with a first position sensor 221, and the tail is provided with a second position sensor 222. The conveyor body 210 includes a conveying lower section, a conveying section and a conveying higher section. The conveying lower section is connected to one end of the departure belt conveyor 100, and the conveying lower section is arranged at the same height as the departure belt conveyor 100.
[0029] In order to prevent water from entering the linear motor 220 , the first position sensor 221 and the second position sensor 222 , a non-metallic protective cover is fixedly connected to the top of the accommodating cavity 211 , and the non-metallic protective cover blocks the accommodating cavity 211 .
[0030] The start control unit is electrically connected to the linear motor 220, the first position sensor 221 and the second position sensor 222. Specifically, the start control unit includes an input module, a controller and an output module, the input module is connected to the first connection end of the controller, the output module is connected to the second connection end of the controller, the input module includes an input end connected to the first position sensor and the second position sensor, and the output module includes an output end connected to the first position sensor and the second position sensor.
[0031] The controller can be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The above-mentioned controller can be a general controller, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal controller (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed. The general controller can be a microcontroller or the controller can also be any conventional controller, etc.
[0032] A plurality of manned rafts 400 are placed on the slide at intervals, and a reaction plate is provided at the bottom thereof. Specifically, the upper layer of the reaction plate is an iron plate and the lower layer is an aluminum plate. When the linear motor 220 is powered on, the linear motor 220 is coupled with the reaction plate, thereby driving the reaction plate to move.
[0033] The slide also includes a descending slide 500 and a speed reducing belt conveyor 600. The attached figure of the present embodiment only shows a partial view of the descending slide. The descending slide 500 includes a descending high section, a descending section and a descending low section. The descending high section is connected to the conveying high section, and the descending low section is connected to the other end of the departure belt conveyor 100 through the speed reducing belt conveyor 600. In addition, the descending low section, the belt speed reducer and the departure belt conveyor 100 are arranged at the same height. The descending slide 500 of the present embodiment can be set in shape according to the actual operating conditions, so the descending slide 500 can be set to a fully enclosed type or a semi-enclosed type. The descending slide 500 in the present embodiment is a fully enclosed type.
[0034] The slide in this embodiment is a closed slide, while the raft 400 of the traditional slide can only slide from a high place to a low place in one direction, which is referred to as an open-loop structure. The raft 400 is then sent back to the starting point by manual or mechanical transportation, and the starting and ending ends of the slide platform are respectively at the starting and ending ends of the steel platform. There is no intermediate process for recovering the raft 400, which reduces the process of workers or machines transporting the raft 400 and increases the frequency of starting.
[0035] A steel platform 800 is provided at the bottom of the slideway. Since the conveying body 210 is used to transport the raft 400 from a low place to a high place, the steel platform has a lower height and a lower construction cost than a traditional steel platform. The steel platform 800 uses significantly less steel. At the same time, the steel platform is less susceptible to natural disasters such as wind and earthquake than a traditional steel platform.
[0036] Stairs 700 for passengers to go up and down are arranged on both sides of the departure belt conveyor 100, which is convenient for passengers to take.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the control method of the zero-height starting multi-skin raft common rail magnetic levitation slide includes the following steps:
[0038] The first position information of the tail of the first raft and the second position information of the head of the second raft are obtained, and whether the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than the preset safety distance value is analyzed based on the first position information and the second position information. If the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than the preset safety distance value, the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft is stopped. When the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is not less than the preset safety distance value, the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft is restarted. Based on the first position information of the tail of the first raft and the second position information of the head of the second raft, it is analyzed whether the position information of the above two is less than the preset safety distance value. If it is less than the safety distance value, the second raft is stopped. If it is greater than or equal to the safety distance value, the second raft is restarted, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the two adjacent rafts, avoiding the safety hazard caused by the adjacent rafts being too close due to mistakes, and ensuring the personal safety of passengers.
[0039] Furthermore, it also includes analyzing whether the first position sensor of the current linear motor head detects whether there is a raft at the corresponding position. If the first position sensor of the current linear motor head does not detect the raft, the current linear motor is stopped. By real-time monitoring of the first position sensor, it can be detected whether the raft at the corresponding position of the conveyor body is in place. If it is in place, the current motor is started to drive the raft to move in the conveying direction. In this way, a large amount of power consumption of the entire equipment can be saved.
[0040] In summary, the closed slide of the present invention uses a multi-raft common rail method to transport passengers to the starting point of the slide, which has high transportation efficiency, and uses a linear motor and a reaction plate coupling method to transport the rafts, which is efficient and fast. By starting the control unit to intelligently control the conveying body, the distance between the rafts and the power consumption of the conveying device can be safely controlled.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Zero-height multi-raft common rail magnetic levitation slide, characterized in that: The slide includes: Starting belt conveyor, A magnetic acceleration device, the magnetic acceleration device comprises a conveyor body and a plurality of linear motors, the conveyor body is provided with a receiving cavity for placing the linear motors, the head of the linear motor is provided with a first position sensor, and the tail is provided with a second position sensor, the conveyor body comprises a conveying lower section, a conveying section and a conveying upper section, the conveying lower section is connected to one end of the departure belt conveyor, a start control unit, wherein the start control unit is electrically connected to the linear motor, the first position sensor and the second position sensor, A plurality of manned rafts, wherein the manned rafts are placed on the slideway, a reaction plate is provided at the bottom of the manned raft, and the linear motor drives the reaction plate to move along the conveying body; The slide is a closed-loop slide, and the slide also includes a descending slide and a deceleration belt conveyor. The descending slide includes a descending high section, a descending section and a descending low section. The descending high section is connected to the conveying high section, and the descending low section is connected to the other end of the departure belt conveyor through the deceleration belt conveyor. The conveying lower section is arranged at the same height as the starting belt conveyor, and the lower section of the downward slide, the speed reduction belt conveyor and the starting belt conveyor are arranged at the same height; The startup control unit includes an input module, a controller and an output module, the input module is connected to a first connection end of the controller, the output module is connected to a second connection end of the controller, the input module includes an input end connected to the position sensor, and the output module includes an output end connected to the position sensor.
2. The slideway according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper layer of the reaction plate is an iron plate, and the lower layer is an aluminum plate.
3. The slideway according to claim 2, characterized in that: A non-metallic protective cover is arranged on the top of the accommodating cavity, and the non-metallic protective cover blocks the accommodating cavity.
4. The slideway according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steel platform is provided at the bottom of the slide.
5. The slideway according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the departure belt conveyor are provided with stairs for passengers to go up and down.
6. A control method for a zero-height multi-raft common rail magnetic levitation slide, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Acquire first position information of the tail of a first raft and second position information of the head of a second raft, and analyze whether the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than a preset safety distance value based on the first position information and the second position information; if the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is less than the preset safety distance value, the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft stops; when the distance between the tail of the first raft and the head of the second raft is not less than the preset safety distance value, restart the linear motor corresponding to the position of the second raft.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that It also includes analyzing whether the first position sensor of the current linear motor head detects a raft at the corresponding position. If the first position sensor of the current linear motor head does not detect the raft, the current linear motor is stopped.