A guiding device for wire rod rolling production

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling machinery, and specifically relates to a guiding device for wire rod rolling line production. The guiding device includes a guiding block, and a guiding groove is arranged inside the guiding block; the guiding groove penetrates through the guiding block; and a roller shaft for support is arranged at the end of the guiding block. The present invention discloses a guiding device for wire rod rolling line production. By arranging the roller shaft, the contact mode between the traditional guiding device and the rolled piece is changed, and the friction form between the contact part of the bottom of the guiding groove and the red hot steel is changed from sliding friction to rolling friction, basically eliminating the wear of the rolled piece at the bottom of the guiding groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rolling machinery, and specifically relates to a guiding device for wire rod rolling line production. Background Art

[0002] A sliding guiding mechanism is installed before and after the rough rolling accident shear of the wire rod rolling line; its functions are as follows:

[0003] First: Accurately introduce the red-hot steel into the accident shear, cut off the defective parts at the head and tail, and at the same time accurately guide the over-cut rolled piece into the rear guiding groove and smoothly enter the rolling mill for rolling.

[0004] Second: Play a "supporting" role during the shearing of the head and tail rolled pieces. When a steel piling fault occurs in the rear area, the accident shear continuously breaks, and the broken short steel can be guided into the scrap steel groove.

[0005] The guiding groove of the accident shear is usually a sliding guiding groove, and the friction form is sliding friction. The size of the red billet is about ф80.0mm. Due to the large size and heavy self-weight of the billet, it is easy to cause friction at the part (bottom) where the bottom of the guiding groove contacts the red-hot steel.

[0006] In severe cases, scratching or wire drawing phenomena occur under the red-hot steel. Especially when producing large specifications (above ф12.0mm), it is easy to cause many small surface scars on the finished wire coil, and these small surface scars are often continuous throughout the bar. It has an impact on the quality of subsequent cold wire drawing processing of spring steel and bearing steel. It is easy to cause spring fracture during spring winding and also poses a safety hazard to production. [[ID=2l]]

[0007] Harm of small surface scars on wire coil to spring steel: Ordinary steel wire rods have low requirements for small surface scars, but for high-quality wire rods such as spring steel and bearing steel, there are very strict requirements for small surface scars and scratches. According to the information feedback and analysis of spring factories and wire drawing factories, the presence of more than 40 small surface scars and scratches on the surface of the finished wire rod will affect the subsequent cold processing procedures, reduce work efficiency, and increase quality risks, such as fracture during spring winding and shortening the service life of the spring. The depth of some small surface scars and light scratches cannot be judged by the naked eye. Therefore, it is urgent to carry out technical transformation on the sliding guiding groove before the rough rolling accident shear of the wire rod rolling line. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a new guiding device for wire rod rolling line production.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:

[0010] A guiding device for wire rolling production, the guiding device includes a guiding block, and a guiding groove is arranged inside the guiding block; the guiding groove penetrates through the guiding block; a roller shaft for support is arranged at the end of the guiding block.

[0011] The roller shaft is connected to the guiding block through a connecting part, and the connecting part includes a hanging ear arranged at the end of the guiding block for hanging the roller shaft.

[0012] The hanging ear includes a hanging ear body, and a hanging groove for hanging the roller shaft is arranged on the hanging ear body.

[0013] The hanging groove is a strip-shaped groove.

[0014] The roller shaft includes a guide roller shaft, and a wear-resistant guide roller is connected to the guide roller shaft; the guide roller shaft penetrates through the wear-resistant guide roller; the cross-section of the end of the guide roller shaft is rectangular.

[0015] A cooling water tank is arranged at the lower end of the guiding block, the cooling water tank is connected with a cooling water joint, and the cooling water joint is connected with a water supply component; a cooling water outlet is arranged on one side of the guiding block close to the hanging ear, and the cooling water outlet is communicated with the cooling water tank.

[0016] The wear-resistant guide roller is connected to the guide roller shaft through a roller bearing; a connecting channel is arranged axially on the guide roller shaft; an oil and gas joint is connected to the end of the guide roller shaft.

[0017] A water blocking strip for blocking is arranged in the cooling water tank, and the vertical cross-section of the water blocking strip is an isosceles triangle.

[0018] A transition block is arranged at the end of the guiding block, a transition groove is arranged in the transition block, and the transition groove is communicated with the guiding groove; the vertical cross-section of the transition groove is trapezoidal.

[0019] The vertical cross-section of the guiding groove is rectangular; the cross-section of the transition groove is frustum-shaped.

[0020] The advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] The present invention discloses a guiding device for wire rolling production. By setting the roller shaft, the contact mode between the traditional guiding device and the rolled piece is changed, and the friction form between the contact part of the bottom of the guiding groove and the red steel is changed from sliding friction to rolling friction, basically eliminating the wear of the rolled piece at the bottom of the guiding groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The following briefly describes the content expressed in each drawing of the specification of the present invention:

[0023] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 is the right view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial view of the lower end of the guiding block in the present invention, where a cooling water groove is provided. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] The following further describes in detail the specific implementation manners of the present invention by describing the optimal embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] A guiding device for wire rod rolling production, the guiding device includes a guiding block 1, and a guiding groove 101 is provided inside the guiding block 1; the guiding groove 101 runs through the guiding block 1; a roller shaft 1-1 for support is provided at the end of the guiding block 1; The present invention discloses a guiding device for wire rod rolling production. By providing the roller shaft 1-1, the contact mode between the traditional guiding device and the rolled piece 9 is changed, and the friction form between the contact part of the bottom of the guiding groove 101 and the rolled piece 9 is changed from sliding friction to rolling friction, basically eliminating the wear of the rolled piece 9 at the bottom of the guiding groove 101.

[0028] Preferably, in the present invention, the roller shaft 1-1 is connected to the guiding block 1 through a connecting part, and the connecting part includes a hanging ear 2 provided at the end of the guiding block 1 for hanging the roller shaft 1-1; The present invention uses the hanging ear 2 to support the roller shaft 1-1, so that when the roller shaft 1-1 of the present invention is connected to the guiding block 1, no fixing parts such as bolts and nuts are required, which facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the roller shaft 1-1.

[0029] Preferably, in the present invention, the hanging ear 2 includes a hanging ear 2 body, and a hanging groove 21 for hanging the roller shaft 1-1 is provided on the hanging ear 2 body; the hanging groove 21 communicates with the outside of the hanging ear 2 body; the roller shaft 1-1 includes a guide roller shaft 5, and a wear-resistant guide roller 6 is connected to the guide roller shaft 5; the guide roller shaft 5 runs through the wear-resistant guide roller 6; Such a setting facilitates the connection between the roller shaft 1-1 and the hanging ear 2. The setting of the hanging groove 21 facilitates the cooperation with the guide roller shaft 5, and finally facilitates the connection of the roller shaft 1-1.

[0030] Preferably, in the present invention, the hanging groove 21 is a strip-shaped groove; the setting of the strip-shaped groove makes the inner walls of the hanging groove 21 all linear structures. At the same time, in the present invention, the cross-section of the end of the guide roller shaft 5 is rectangular; the guide roller shaft 5 with a rectangular end cooperates with the rectangular structure of the hanging groove 21, which can not only realize the positioning and placement of the roller shaft 1-1, but also prevent the wear-resistant roller shaft 1-1 from being stuck and rotating together with the shaft pin, causing wear and deformation of the hanging ear 2.

[0031] Preferably, a cooling water tank 8 is provided at the lower end of the guiding block 1 in the present invention. The cooling water tank 8 is connected to a cooling water joint 3, and the cooling water joint 3 is connected to a water supply component. A cooling water outlet 3-1 is provided on one side of the guiding block 1 close to the hanging ear 2, and the cooling water outlet 3-1 is communicated with the cooling water tank 8. The cooling water tank 8 disclosed in the present invention is located at the lower end of the guiding block 1, that is, directly punching holes at the lower end of the guiding hole, so that the cooling water tank 8 and the guiding block 1 are integrated. During steel piling, it is impossible to touch the water channel hidden inside the guide groove 101, avoiding damage to the water pipe by the rolled piece 9 and reducing the damage and deformation of the water pipe.

[0032] Preferably, the wear-resistant guide roller 6 in the present invention is connected to the guide roller shaft 5 through a roller bearing 7. The setting of the roller bearing enables the guide roller shaft 5 disclosed in the present invention not to need to rotate. At the same time, the setting of the roller bearing 7 can reduce the friction between the wear-resistant guide roller 6 and the guide roller shaft 5, extend the service life of the guide roller shaft 5. At the same time, a connecting channel is provided axially on the guide roller shaft 5. An oil and gas joint 4 is connected to the end of the guide roller shaft 5. The oil and gas joint 4 adopts a quick joint design. The connecting channel is used to connect the roller bearing 7 to the outside, facilitating the supply of lubricating fluid.

[0033] Preferably, a water blocking strip 10 for blocking is provided in the cooling water tank 8 in the present invention. The vertical section of the water blocking strip 10 is an isosceles triangle. Through the setting of the water blocking strip 10, the water blocking strip 10 and the cooling water tank 8 form a groove function, avoiding the water liquid just injected into the cooling water tank 8 from being discharged from the cooling water outlet 3-1. The setting of the water blocking strip enables the cooling water tank 8 to have a certain water storage function, which can reduce the use of cooling water and at the same time achieve the required cooling effect.

[0034] Preferably, a transition block 11 is provided at the end of the guiding block 1 in the present invention. A transition groove 111 is provided in the transition block 11, and the transition groove 111 is communicated with the guide groove 101. The vertical section of the transition groove 111 is trapezoidal. The setting of the transition block 11 and the transition groove 111 facilitates the rolled piece 9 to enter the guiding block 1, which is convenient for actual production use.

[0035] Preferably, in the present invention, the vertical cross-section of the guide groove 101 is rectangular; the cross-section of the transition groove 111 is frustum-shaped; the guide groove 101 is rectangular, which increases the height of the guide groove 101. Whether it is a circular rolled piece 9 or a strip-shaped rolled piece 9, it can move in the guiding block 1. At the same time, the longitudinal height is relatively large, which is beneficial to natural heat dissipation and convenient for the operator to push and clamp. At the same time, in the present invention, the longitudinal height of the guide groove 101 is greater than the transverse height. The purpose of this setting is to reduce the length of the roller shaft 1-1, reduce the force on the hanging ear 2, and extend the service life of the hanging ear 2; while the cross-section of the transition groove 111 is frustum-shaped; this makes the transition groove 111 present a flared shape, and the purpose is to facilitate the rolled piece 9 to enter the guiding block 1 for actual production use.

[0036] Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited by the above methods. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the present invention, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guiding device for wire rod rolling production, characterized in that, The guiding device includes a guiding block, and a guiding groove is provided inside the guiding block; the guiding groove penetrates through the guiding block; a roller shaft for support is provided at the end of the guiding block; The roller shaft includes a guiding roller shaft, and a wear-resistant guiding roller is connected to the guiding roller shaft; the guiding roller shaft penetrates through the wear-resistant guiding roller; the cross-section of the end of the guiding roller shaft is rectangular; A cooling water tank is provided at the lower end of the guiding block, the cooling water tank is connected with a cooling water joint, and the cooling water joint is connected with a water supply component; a cooling water outlet is provided on one side of the guiding block close to the hanging ear, and the cooling water outlet is communicated with the cooling water tank; The wear-resistant guiding roller is connected to the guiding roller shaft through a roller bearing; a connecting channel is provided axially on the guiding roller shaft; an oil-gas joint is connected to the end of the guiding roller shaft; A water-blocking strip for blocking is provided in the cooling water tank, and the vertical cross-section of the water-blocking strip is an isosceles triangle; The roller shaft is connected to the guiding block through a connecting part, and the connecting part includes a hanging ear provided at the end of the guiding block for hanging the roller shaft; The hanging ear includes a hanging ear body, and a hanging groove for hanging the roller shaft is provided on the hanging ear body; A transition block is provided at the end of the guiding block, a transition groove is provided inside the transition block, and the transition groove is communicated with the guiding groove; the vertical cross-section of the transition groove is trapezoidal; The vertical cross-section of the guiding groove is rectangular; the cross-section of the transition groove is frustum-shaped.

2. The guiding device for wire rod rolling line production according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hanging groove is a strip-shaped groove.

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