Sheet metal part connecting structure, electric control box and air conditioner
By designing the angle between the bent part of the sheet metal connection structure and the mounting plane, and by inserting the claw part, the high cost and low efficiency problems caused by multiple screw connections in the existing technology are solved, achieving high strength, low cost and efficient installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201911223211.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing sheet metal connection methods require multiple screws for fixing, resulting in high costs and low installation efficiency, making it difficult to meet the needs of rapid development and customization.
The sheet metal connection structure utilizes the angle between the bent part and the mounting plane, and fasteners are used to deform the sheet metal bracket to fit tightly against the fixing part. Combined with the insertion of the claw part, self-locking is achieved, reducing the use of fasteners.
It improves the strength and installation efficiency of sheet metal connections, reduces costs, and has good portability and versatility.
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Figure CN110972424B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sheet metal connection, in particular to a sheet metal connecting structure, an electric control box and an air conditioner. BACKGROUND
[0002] The rapid development and customization needs of current household appliances and household appliances put higher requirements on production and installation efficiency, and the improvement of efficiency needs to rely on the improvement of structure and process. The existing connection mode between sheet metal parts is generally: fixed by screws on both sides; or fixed by clamping jaws on both sides, and then fixed by screws in the middle; both connection modes need multiple screws for fastening to ensure the connection reliability, and multiple screw connections not only increase the cost, but also reduce the installation efficiency. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, the present application aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sheet metal connecting structure, an electric control box and an air conditioner with simple structure, low cost, high installation efficiency and high reliability.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned application purposes, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A sheet metal connecting structure, a side plate, one side of which is provided with a protruding abutting portion and a fixing portion; the fixing portion has a mounting plane;
[0006] A sheet metal support vertically abuts on the side plate between the abutting portion and the fixing portion, the side edge of the sheet metal support abutting the side plate is provided with a bending portion bent towards the fixing portion; the bending portion is outwardly tilted relative to the mounting plane of the fixing portion, and has an included angle with the mounting plane; the side surface of the sheet metal support abuts on the abutting portion;
[0007] A fastener, the bending portion and the fixing portion are fixedly connected through the fastener, and the fastener makes the bending portion deform and be attached to the mounting plane of the fixing portion.
[0008] Further, a slot is formed in the side plate, and the side edge of the sheet metal support outwardly extends and is provided with an L-shaped clamping jaw portion, and the clamping jaw portion is inserted into the slot.
[0009] Further, the bending portion is arranged at the middle of the side edge of the sheet metal support, and the clamping jaw portion is provided with two clamping jaw portions arranged on both sides of the bending portion.
[0010] Further, the mounting plane of the fixing portion is an inclined plane having a certain angle with the plane of the side plate.
[0011] Further, the cross section of the fixing portion is triangular, and the inclined plane where one side of the triangle is located forms the mounting plane.
[0012] Further, the side plate is formed with the abutting portion by straight angle bending after cutting.
[0013] Further, the included angle between the bending portion and the mounting plane ranges from 3° to 10°.
[0014] Further, the metal sheet support is provided with a bending fixing portion away from the side edge of the side plate, and can be fixedly connected with other components through a fastener.
[0015] The application also includes an electric control box comprising a box body and an electric control board, the box body comprising a plurality of side plates that are surrounded, and further comprising the metal sheet connecting structure described above, and the electric control board is fixed on the side surface of the metal sheet support.
[0016] The application also includes an air conditioner comprising the electric control box described above.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages and positive effects:
[0018] The metal sheet connecting structure described above has an included angle between the bending portion and the mounting plane, and during the tightening process of the fastener, the bending portion is deformed and tightly adheres to the fixing portion due to the fastening effect of the fastener and the limiting effect of the abutting portion of the side plate, and the metal sheet support is tightly pressed on the abutting portion of the side plate during the deformation process, thereby playing a role of strengthening the fixing force and generating self-locking, so that the strength is improved; one fastener is used, the pressure at the abutting portion is enhanced through the deformation of the metal sheet, and the same fixing effect of the fastener is achieved at the abutting portion position, thereby reducing the use of screws and other fasteners, lowering the cost, and improving the installation efficiency; at the same time, the metal sheet connecting structure has strong portability and strong universality for the connection of metal sheet components with different structures.
[0019] Other features and advantages of the application will become more apparent after reading the specific embodiments of the application in combination with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of an electric control box of the application;
[0022] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of a metal sheet connecting structure of the application, and the figure shows an unassembled state;
[0023] Figure 3It is a front view structure schematic diagram of the sheet metal connecting structure of the present application, and the diagram shows the assembled state.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of the sheet metal connecting structure of the present application.
[0025] Figure 5 It is a plan view of the sheet metal connecting structure of the present application.
[0026] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 The enlarged view at A in the middle.
[0027] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic diagram of the sheet metal support being a bending fixing part in the sheet metal connecting structure of the present application.
[0028] Explanation of reference signs:
[0029] The box body 1.
[0030] The side plate 100; the abutting part 110; the fixing part 120; the mounting plane 121; the slot 130.
[0031] The sheet metal support 200; the bending part 210; the clamping jaw part 220; the bending fixing part 230.
[0032] The electric control board 300. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear and explicit, the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0034] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms indicating the direction or position relationship of “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inner”, “outer” and the like are based on the direction or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] Referring to Figures 1-7 It is an embodiment of the sheet metal connecting structure of the present application. The sheet metal connecting structure comprises a side plate 100, a sheet metal support 200, and a fastener (not shown) for fixing the side plate 100 and the sheet metal support 200. The fastener can be a screw, a bolt or the like.
[0036] As Figure 2The side plate 100 is provided with an abutting portion 110 and a fixing portion 120 protruding from the side surface of the side plate 100. The fixing portion 120 has a mounting plane 121, and a threaded hole is formed in the mounting plane 121 for mounting a fastener.
[0037] The sheet metal bracket 200 is vertically abutted to the side surface of the side plate 100 between the abutting portion 110 and the fixing portion 120. The side edge of the sheet metal bracket 200 abutting the side surface of the side plate 100 is provided with a bent portion 210 bent towards the fixing portion 120. A through hole is formed in the bent portion 210 for mounting a fastener. As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bent portion 210 is outwardly tilted relative to the mounting plane 121 of the fixing portion 120, and has an included angle a with the mounting plane 121, i.e., the bent portion 210 is not parallel to the mounting plane 121 of the fixing portion 120. The side surface of the sheet metal bracket 200 is abutted to the abutting portion 110 of the side plate 100.
[0038] The bent portion 210 is fixedly connected to the fixing portion 120 by the fastener, and the fastener deforms the bent portion 210 to be attached to the mounting plane 121 of the fixing portion 120.
[0039] The sheet metal connecting structure has the included angle between the bent portion 210 and the mounting plane 121. During the tightening of the fastener, the bent portion 210 is deformed to be tightly attached to the fixing portion 120 due to the fastening effect of the fastener and the limiting effect of the abutting portion 110 of the side plate 100. During the deformation, the sheet metal bracket 200 is tightly pressed against the abutting portion 110 of the side plate 100, which enhances the fixing force and generates self-locking, thereby improving the strength. One fastener is used to enhance the pressure at the abutting portion 110 by deforming the sheet metal, which has the same fixing effect as the fastener at the abutting portion 110, reduces the use of screws and other fasteners, reduces the cost, and improves the installation efficiency. Meanwhile, the sheet metal connecting structure has strong portability and universality for the connection of sheet metal parts of different structures.
[0040] When the sheet metal bracket 200 is used in places where it is not frequently opened and closed, the deformation of the sheet metal will be increased during the installation and disassembly due to improper operation, i.e., the included angle between the bent portion 210 and the mounting plane 121 is increased. According to the characteristics of the sheet metal connecting structure, the connection can be more reliable when reconnected.
[0041] Further, the side plate 100 is provided with a slot 130, and the side edge of the metal bracket 200 is provided with an L-shaped claw portion 220 extending outward, which is inserted into the slot 130. During installation, the claw portion 220 of the metal bracket 200 is inserted into the slot and slid downward, and the side plate 100 is embedded into the notch of the claw portion 220. The claw portion 220 plays a role of pre-fixing and positioning, and the bending portion 210 can also press the inner wall of the slot 130 during the process of fastening deformation, thereby enhancing the fixing force.
[0042] In the embodiment, the bending portion 210 is arranged at the middle of the side edge of the metal bracket 200, and the claw portion 220 is provided with two portions arranged above and below the bending portion 210. The abutting portion 110 of the side plate 100 is also provided with two portions, and each of the two slots 130 and the fixing portion 120 is provided with one portion. The metal bracket 200 is limited and fixed by the two claw portions 220 and the two abutting portions 110.
[0043] The installation plane 121 of the fixing portion 120 is preferably an inclined plane having a certain angle with the plane of the side plate 100, as shown in Figure 6 The inclined plane is convenient for screwing from the front. In another embodiment, the installation plane 121 of the fixing portion 120 can also be parallel to the plane of the side plate 100.
[0044] The cross section of the fixing portion 120 is preferably triangular, and the inclined plane of one side of the triangle forms the installation plane 121, which has a simple structure and low manufacturing cost.
[0045] In the embodiment, the side plate 100 is also a metal piece, which is formed into a rectangular abutting portion 110 by cutting and right-angle bending.
[0046] The angle a between the bending portion 210 and the installation plane 121 is preferably in the range of 3° to 10°. In other embodiments, the range of the angle is not limited, and the bending portion 210 of the metal bracket 200 can also be deformed greatly after improper operation, which can also achieve the effect of increasing the fixing force and improving the connection reliability.
[0047] As shown in Figure 7 , the metal bracket 200 is provided with a bending fixing portion 230 away from the side edge of the side plate 100, which can be fixedly connected with other components by screws and other fasteners. The bending fixing portion 230 and the fixing mode of other components are ordinary screw connection.
[0048] As shown in Figure 1As shown, the application further comprises an electric control box, the electric control box comprising a box body 1 and an electric control board 300 arranged in the box body 1, the box body 1 comprising a plurality of side plates 100 which are closed together. In the embodiment, the box body 1 comprises three side plates 100, and the box body 1 is of an integral molding structure. The electric control board 300 is fixed on the side of the metal sheet support 200. One side edge of the metal sheet support 200 is fixed through the metal sheet connecting structure as described above, and the other side edge is fixed to the other side plate 100 through the fastener. In the installation, the metal sheet support 200 is first inserted in the direction of the side plate 100, the claw part 220 is inserted into the slot 130 and slides downward, and after being clamped, the metal sheet support 200 is rotated inward and closed, and then the bending part 210 of the metal sheet support 200 is fastened to the fixing part 120 through the screw, and finally the other side of the metal sheet support 200 is fastened through the screw.
[0049] The application further comprises an air conditioner, which comprises the electric control box as described above.
[0050] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the application, but not to limit the application; although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified by those skilled in the art, or some technical features can be replaced equivalently; and the modification or replacement does not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the application.
Claims
1. A sheet metal connection structure, characterized in that, include: The side panel has a protruding abutment and a fixing part on one side; the fixing part has a mounting surface. A sheet metal bracket is vertically abutted against a side plate between the abutting part and the fixing part. The side of the sheet metal bracket that abuts against the side plate is provided with a bent part that bends towards the fixing part. The bent part curves outward relative to the mounting plane of the fixing part and has an angle with the mounting plane. The side of the sheet metal bracket abuts against the abutting part. The fastener is used to fix the bent portion and the fixed portion together, and the fastener deforms the bent portion and attaches it to the mounting plane of the fixed portion.
2. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side plate has a slot, and the side of the sheet metal bracket extends outward with an L-shaped claw portion, which is inserted into the slot.
3. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bending section is located in the middle of the side of the sheet metal bracket, and there are two claw sections, which are respectively located on both sides of the bending section.
4. The sheet metal connection structure according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The mounting plane of the fixing part is an inclined plane that forms an angle with the plane of the side plate.
5. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cross-section of the fixing part is triangular, and the inclined plane containing one hypotenuse of the triangle forms the mounting plane.
6. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The side panel is formed by cutting and then bending it at a right angle to form the abutment part.
7. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The angle between the bent portion and the mounting plane is in the range of 3° to 10°.
8. The sheet metal connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sheet metal bracket has a bending and fixing part on the side away from the side plate, and can be fixedly connected to other components by fasteners.
9. An electrical control box, comprising a box body and an electrical control board, wherein the box body includes a plurality of enclosing side panels, characterized in that, It also includes the sheet metal connection structure as described in any one of claims 1-8, wherein the electronic control board is fixed to the side of the sheet metal bracket.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, Includes the electrical control box as described in claim 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mini machine room bearing framework
CN204244619U
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CN209472248U
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CN211720867U