Mahjong machine and its card loading components

By designing the C-shaped card storage slot, flat push card registration device and card promotion component, combined with the existing stacking push device and card delivery device, the problem that the existing fully automatic mahjong machine cannot realize the function of the eight-piece mahjong machine, and the eight-piece mahjong machine with simple structure, low cost and stable operation is achieved.

CN111068299BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHEJIANG CHAOSHENG ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010041904.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-01-15
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2040-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fully automatic mahjong machine has only four outlets, and it is impossible to realize the function of the eight-hole mahjong machine. Moreover, the existing eight-hole mahjong machine has a complex structure, high manufacturing cost and unstable operation.

Method used

A registration assembly including a C-shaped card storage slot, a flat push card registration device and a promotion component is designed. The function of an eight-piece mahjong machine is realized using the existing stacking push device and a card delivery device. The structure is simple and reasonable, the manufacturing cost is low, the movement is light and thin, and the operation is stable and reliable, and there are few faults.

Benefits of technology

The function of the eight-piece mahjong machine is realized, with a simple structure, low cost and stable operation, and solves the problems of complex structure, high cost and unstable operation in the existing technology.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a mahjong machine and a card loading component thereof, comprising a card storage slot, a card loading pusher for pushing mahjong cards onto the card storage slot, and a card loading driving mechanism for driving the card loading pusher to move; the card storage slot comprises a first card storage track, a second card storage track and a third card storage track, the first card storage track and the third card storage track both comprise at least one arc segment, the first card storage track and the third card storage track are respectively located at two ends of the second card storage track, one end of the first card storage track is a card inlet of the card storage slot, one end of the third card storage track is a card outlet of the card storage slot and is connected with a card lifting supporting plate; a card lifting component is arranged on the inner side of the card storage slot, a horizontal push card loading device is arranged in the middle of the card storage slot, the second card storage track is a straight line segment, the bottom wall of the second card storage track is formed by a card bearing plate in the horizontal push card loading device, and the outer side wall of the second card storage track is formed by a card pushing plate in the horizontal push card loading device; the present invention has a simple and reasonable structure, a low manufacturing cost, and a stable and reliable operation with few faults.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of mahjong machines, in particular to an eight-mouth automatic mahjong machine and a mahjong loading component thereof. Background Art

[0002] The current fully automatic mahjong machines can integrate functions such as shuffling cards and rolling dice, providing a lot of convenience for people to play cards.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent document with publication number CN105413165B discloses an automatic mahjong machine, comprising a card feeding device, a card pushing device, and a ramp card discharging device, wherein the ramp card discharging device comprises a card loading assembly and a card lifting assembly; the card feeding device comprises a card feeding box, wherein a card feeding channel for transferring mahjong cards is arranged in the card feeding box, a card suction wheel is arranged at the card inlet of the card feeding channel, and a conveyor belt driven by a card feeding motor is arranged in the card feeding channel; the card feeding channel is curved in an arc shape, and an angle of 1° to 15° is formed between a card feeding direction of the card inlet and a card discharging direction of the card discharging port; in the same set of card picking and transporting systems, the card feeding device is arranged between a card storage slot of the card loading assembly and a card shuffling plate, the card feeding direction of the card inlet of the card storage slot and the card discharging direction of the card feeding outlet are arranged at an angle of 80° to 100°, and the card pushing direction of the card pushing head is consistent with the card feeding direction of the card inlet of the card storage slot. In this solution, the mahjong tiles are sucked up by the shuffling wheel of the card feeding device and pushed to the table of the mahjong machine by the card loading pusher. The conveying route of the mahjong tiles is roughly G-shaped, which makes the conveying path of the mahjong tiles (mainly the card storage slot) significantly extended, making it less likely to get stuck, less prone to malfunctions, and better in operating stability; at the same time, the mahjong machine can also be made thinner.

[0004] However, currently fully automatic mahjong machines basically only have four exits, and the two-layer mahjong machine can only be raised to the table from the four exits respectively. When playing cards, manual cutting and stacking of cards are still required, which is not only troublesome to operate, but also often results in incorrect cutting of cards, and the cards can only be reshuffled.

[0005] In order to solve this problem, existing technicians have invented an eight-mouth mahjong machine that can automatically cut and code cards. Although there are many types of eight-mouth mahjong machines after the development in recent years, they are basically divided into two categories:

[0006] 1) There are still four card outlets on the mahjong machine table. The mahjong machine divides the mahjong tiles in the card storage slot into two card loading slots to realize the function of an eight-mouth mahjong machine;

[0007] For example, the patent document with the publication number CN107320947A discloses a mahjong machine and its ramp card-discharging device and card-loading method, wherein the card-lifting slot, the card-storing slot and the card-feeding channel of the card-feeding device in the same group of card-picking and transporting systems are arranged in a G shape, and the card-feeding channel in one group of card-picking and transporting systems is located at the side and lower side of the card-lifting slot in another adjacent group of card-picking and transporting systems, so that the height of the mahjong machine host can be reduced; a cover plate that can be opened upward is provided, so that during the ascending process of the card-lifting support plate, the mahjong tiles on the edge of the card-lifting support plate can lift the cover plate, and after the card-lifting support plate is flush with the mahjong machine table top, the cover plate returns to its position, so that a large gap between the card-lifting support plate and the mahjong machine table top or the mahjong tiles on the edge collide with the mahjong machine table top. In this way, the cards can be loaded in stages, and the player can start playing cards immediately after the six and a half piles or thirteen mahjong tiles loaded for the first time are erected, which saves the process of manual card separation and arrangement, and the player operation is simpler and more convenient, and the entertainment experience is better. However, the patent uses a wire rope drive mechanism to drive the card pushing head, which has problems such as complex structure, inconvenient assembly and debugging, unstable card loading process, high manufacturing cost and short service life of the wire rope.

[0008] 2) There are eight card outlets on the mahjong machine table, and two conveyor tracks on one side of the mahjong machine. When loading cards, the mahjong tiles in the two conveyor tracks are pushed onto the mahjong machine table to complete the loading.

[0009] For example, a Chinese invention patent with publication number CN109248437 discloses a card feeding mechanism of an eight-mouth fully automatic mahjong machine, the mahjong machine comprising a frame, a large plate arranged in the frame, and two exits arranged on each side of the large plate; the card feeding mechanism comprises a starting card feeding track arranged on each side of the large plate, a first card feeding track and a second card feeding track arranged on each side of the large plate, the starting ends of the first card feeding track and the second card feeding track are both connected to the corresponding starting card feeding track, and the card feeding ends of the first card feeding track and the second card feeding track are respectively arranged corresponding to the two exits on the same side of the large plate; there are slidingly installed in the starting card feeding track and the first card feeding track The first card pushing head is slidably installed on the starting card feeding track and the second card feeding track; a driving structure is provided on the frame for driving the first card pushing head and the card pushing head to start from the starting card feeding track at the same time and reach their respective card feeding ends at the same time; although the card feeding mechanism of the patent realizes the simultaneous card feeding and card separation, saving the card separation time, but the large plate of the patent requires two tracks on each side, two card pushing heads and two groups of driving structures for driving the card pushing heads to move. The overall structure is relatively complex, and the patent uses a wire rope to drive the card pushing head, the wire rope motor has a large load, the steel wire is easy to shake and break, the card feeding process is not stable enough, and the service life of the wire rope is short.

[0010] And the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN101569794 discloses a double-push-card-lifting mechanism for an eight-mouth automatic mahjong table, including a lift seat, a motor, a lift plate assembly, a push plate assembly and a transmission assembly, wherein the motor, lift plate assembly, push plate assembly and transmission assembly are mounted on the lift seat; the push plate assembly includes: a cylindrical cam connected to the transmission assembly and rotated under the drive of the transmission assembly; a push plate, having a push plate bearing and a push plate guide shaft, the push plate bearing is connected to the push plate guide shaft through a push plate guide sleeve, the push plate bearing contacts the cam circumference of the cylindrical cam, and the push plate bearing reciprocates along the push plate guide shaft under the rotation of the cylindrical cam. Although the technical solution of this patent realizes the double-push-card-lifting process of the eight-mouth automatic mahjong table, the mechanism has many parts and components and the overall structure is complex.

[0011] And the patent application document with publication number CN107519637A discloses a mahjong machine and a card loading method thereof, the mahjong machine includes four groups of card picking and transporting systems arranged around a shuffling plate, the card picking and transporting systems include a card feeding device for picking up mahjong tiles one by one from the shuffling plate and delivering them, a card stacking device for stacking two mahjong tiles into one pile, a card pushing device for pushing mahjong tiles into a card storage slot, and a ramp card discharging device for delivering the arranged mahjong tiles in multiple piles onto the mahjong machine table along a slope, the ramp card discharging device includes a card loading component and a card raising component, the card loading component includes a card storage slot, the card storage slot is curved in a large angle arc, and the storage quantity of mahjong tiles in the card storage slot is increased; the card loading component and the card raising component in the same group of card picking and transporting systems are directly adjacent to each other. The above-mentioned mahjong machine can implement a method of loading mahjong tiles in stages. When storing mahjong tiles, the card feeding device picks up the mahjong tiles and pushes them into the card storage slot by the card pushing device; when the mahjong machine receives the first loading signal, the card lifting plate of the card lifting device descends, and the loading pusher first pushes a part of the mahjong tiles in the card storage slot (generally six and a half tricks or thirteen mahjong tiles) onto the card lifting plate, and the card lifting plate rises to load these mahjong tiles onto the tabletop, waiting for the player to take the mahjong tiles on the tabletop; after the mahjong machine receives the second loading signal, the card lifting plate descends here, and the loading pusher pushes the remaining mahjong tiles in the card storage slot onto the card lifting plate, and the card lifting plate rises to load the mahjong tiles onto the tabletop. By adopting this scheme of loading cards and pushing them twice in stages, the function of an eight-mouth mahjong machine can be realized using the existing four-mouth mahjong machine structure. However, since the loading card pusher occupies the position of one pile of cards in the card storage slot during the process of loading cards to the card raising device, the card storage slot length of 18-19 piles of cards is required for 17 piles of cards. When using a mahjong machine in this way to play larger cards, the required track length of the mahjong machine is longer, which cannot be achieved by mahjong machines of existing machine sizes. Therefore, it is necessary to minimize the length of the mahjong machine card storage slot.

[0012] And the invention patent publication with publication number CN108635827A records a card loading structure of a three-layer mahjong machine, including a circular single-layer card track and a circular double-layer card track which are overlapped and installed up and down, the single-layer card track is installed with a motor seat, the motor seat is installed with a second motor through a gear, the motor seat is installed with a first motor through a rotating shaft, the passive shaft on the motor seat is connected with a single-layer card turntable through a bearing, the teeth of the single-layer card turntable are engaged with the gear, a single-layer card lever is arranged on the single-layer card turntable, and a card adjustment circle and a double-layer card lever placed in the card adjustment circle are installed on the double-layer card track; after the three-layer cards enter the card track, the second motor drives the gear to drive the single-layer card turntable to rotate, and the cards of the single-layer card track are pushed to the mahjong machine table through the single-layer card lever of the single-layer card turntable; after the three-layer cards enter the card track, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the double-layer card lever to rotate, and the cards of the double-layer card track are pushed to the mahjong machine table. The mahjong machine of the above structure stacks three mahjong tiles into one pile, divides one pile of mahjong tiles into a single layer (one tile) and a double layer (two tiles stacked), respectively, and then sends them to the mahjong machine tabletop after being sent to the single-layer tile track and the double-layer tile track. Such arrangement can effectively shorten the required mahjong machine track length. However, the occupied height of the upper tile structure of the above mahjong machine is relatively large, and the overall height of the mahjong machine using this structure is relatively large, especially when playing larger mahjong tiles, the mahjong machine of the existing machine size cannot be realized. On the other hand, two motors are used to directly or indirectly drive two pusher heads to push the mahjong tiles in the single-layer tile track and the double-layer tile track, which increases the structural complexity and control complexity of the mahjong machine and increases the production cost of the mahjong machine.

[0013] And a Chinese utility model with publication number CN208694238U discloses a track card separator and a mahjong machine, the track card separator includes a main track for carrying and parallel pushing a predetermined number of stacked mahjong tiles output by a stacking device, a card separation structure for separating the mahjong tiles transported by the main track into mahjong tiles to be caught and mahjong tiles to be played, a first sub-track for sequentially conveying the mahjong tiles to be caught separated from the main track to the first sub-track for orderly arrangement in the card grabbing area, a second sub-track for sequentially conveying the mahjong tiles to be played separated from the main track to the second sub-track for orderly arrangement in the card playing area, and a card pushing mechanism for pushing mahjong tiles, the card playing end of the main track is respectively connected to the card feeding end of the first sub-track and the card feeding end of the second sub-track, the card playing end of the first sub-track is connected to the upper card opening of the card grabbing area, and the card playing end of the second sub-track is connected to the upper card opening of the card playing area. The track card separator of the present invention allows mahjong tiles to be played to the card grabbing area and the card playing area at the same time, which is more convenient for players to operate and saves players' time. However, in the technical solution, the second sub-track is located below the first sub-track, so in order to sequentially transport the mahjong tiles separated from the main track to the card-discharging area, a second sub-track and a card-pushing mechanism for pushing the mahjong tiles are required, which is relatively complex in structure. In addition, the card-discharging end of the second sub-track is connected to the card-loading opening of the card-discharging area, and a card-lifting support plate is required in the card-discharging area. Since the second sub-track is located below, the swing angle of the card-lifting support plate is larger and the tilt angle when receiving the tiles is larger, so that the mahjong machines near the card-lifting support plate need a larger avoidance space to achieve a larger angle of lifting of the card-lifting support plate.

[0014] And the Chinese invention patent publication with publication number CN108635827A records a card loading structure of a three-layer mahjong machine, including a circular single-layer card path and a circular double-layer card path that are overlapped and installed up and down, the single-layer card path is installed with a motor seat, the motor seat is installed with a second motor through a gear, the motor seat is installed with a first motor through a rotating shaft, the passive shaft on the motor seat is connected with a single-layer card turntable through a bearing, the teeth of the single-layer card turntable are engaged with the gear, a single-layer card lever is provided on the single-layer card turntable, and a card adjustment circle and a double-layer card lever placed in the card adjustment circle are installed on the double-layer card path; after the three-layer cards enter the card path, the second motor drives the gear to drive the single-layer card turntable to rotate, and the cards on the single-layer card path are pushed to the mahjong machine table through the single-layer card lever. The card loading structure of the three-layer mahjong machine disclosed by the present invention is designed with a motor seat and two motors to push the single-layer cards and the double-layer cards respectively, which has the advantages of one structure and two effects, and is more practical and versatile. In the scheme, three cards are stacked up and down, and two motors are set to push the single-layer cards and the double-layer cards respectively, and a circular single-layer card track and a circular double-layer card track are set to overlap each other. When the mahjong tiles are pushed onto the single-layer card track and the double-layer card track, the card track bottom plate cuts in between the mahjong tiles; however, this structure easily causes the mahjong tiles to tilt during the process of pushing the card track, resulting in disorder and errors. Summary of the invention

[0015] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a mahjong machine and a card loading component thereof, wherein the card loading component includes a card storage slot, which is roughly C-shaped, and a flat-push card loading device is arranged at the straight section of the card storage slot, which organically combines the flat-push card loading and the slope card loading, and utilizes the existing stacking push device and the card feeding device, so as to realize the function of an eight-mouth mahjong machine, with a simple and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, light and thin movement, stable and reliable operation and few faults.

[0016] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0017] A card loading component of a mahjong machine, comprising a card loading bracket, a card storage slot for storing mahjong tiles arranged on the card loading bracket, a card loading pusher for pushing mahjong tiles along the card storage slot, and a card loading drive mechanism for driving the card loading pusher to move; characterized in that:

[0018] The card storage slot includes a first card storage track, a second card storage track and a third card storage track. The first card storage track and the third card storage track both include at least one arc segment. The first card storage track and the third card storage track are respectively located at two ends of the second card storage track. One end of the first card storage track is a card inlet of the card storage slot, and one end of the third card storage track is a card outlet of the card storage slot. The outer side walls and bottom walls of the first card storage track and the third card storage track are formed on the card loading bracket, and the inner side walls of the first card storage track and the third card storage track are formed on the outer side wall of the card lifting bracket. The second card storage track is a straight line segment. The bottom wall of the second card storage track is formed by the card bearing plate in the horizontal push card loading device, and the outer side wall of the second card storage track is formed by the card pushing plate in the horizontal push card loading device.

[0019] Preferably, the card loading bracket includes a card storage track member and a card loading base which are arranged up and down and fixedly connected, and a card loading drive mechanism is arranged between the card storage track member and the card loading base; the first card storage track, the second card storage track and the third card storage track are integrally formed or fixedly connected above the card storage track member, wherein the bottom walls of the first card storage track, the second card storage track and the third card storage track are all arranged on the card storage track member.

[0020] Preferably, the horizontal push card loading device includes a horizontal push card loading seat and a second card loading motor, a card pushing plate, a card receiving plate and a first cover plate installed on the horizontal push card loading seat. The second card loading motor drives the first cover plate to rise and fall through the first lifting mechanism. The second card loading motor drives the card pushing plate to move inward and outward through the first card pushing mechanism to push the mahjong cards out of the card receiving plate. The inner side wall of the second card storage track is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the first cover plate; the first cover plate is slid up and down on the inner side of the second card storage track, and a accommodating groove corresponding to the first cover plate is opened on the card lifting bracket. The first card pushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal push card loading seat, and the card loading pushing head moves along the inner side of the card storage groove.

[0021] Preferably, the card loading drive mechanism drives the card loading push head through a synchronous belt, including a first card loading motor, a synchronous belt and a synchronous pulley installed on the card loading bracket, the synchronous pulley is driven to rotate by the first card loading motor, the synchronous belt is engaged with the synchronous pulley, the card loading push head is fixed on the synchronous belt, the first card loading motor drives the card loading push head to move through the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt, and then drives the card loading push head to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot to the card outlet of the card storage slot and push the mahjong cards in the card storage slot to the card lifting tray and the mahjong machine table.

[0022] Preferably, the synchronous belt is an open-loop structure, a synchronous belt track is provided on the card loading bracket to limit the moving route of the synchronous belt, the card loading pusher is fixed at one end of the synchronous belt, and the card loading motor is installed at the card outlet position close to the card storage slot; the synchronous belt is arranged between the card storage track member and the card loading base; the upper surface of the card loading base is provided with a first guide groove, and the lower surface of the card storage track member is provided with a second guide groove matching the first guide groove, and the first guide groove and the second guide groove together constitute the synchronous belt track.

[0023] Preferably, a card loading slider is installed on the synchronous belt, and the card loading slider includes an integrally formed fixed part and a connecting part. The fixed part is fixedly connected to the starting end of the synchronous belt and moves in the synchronous belt track, and the connecting part extends out of the synchronous belt track and is fixedly connected or integrally formed with the card loading push head.

[0024] Preferably, a first groove is formed between the fixing portion and the connecting portion, the innermost side wall of the second guide groove is the first side wall, and the first side wall cooperates with the first groove to enable the card loading slider to move along the first side wall.

[0025] Preferably, the first side wall includes an integrally formed first section and a second section, wherein the first section is located inside the card storage slot and is consistent with the conveying route of the mahjong tiles on the card storage slot, and the second section smoothly transitions with the first section and terminates at the outside of the card storage slot.

[0026] Preferably, the horizontal push card loading device includes a horizontal push card loading seat and a second card loading motor, a card receiving plate and a card pushing plate installed on the horizontal push card loading seat. The second card loading motor drives the card pushing plate to move inwards and outwards through the second card pushing mechanism to push the mahjong cards out of the card receiving plate. The second card loading motor drives the card receiving plate to move up and down through the second lifting mechanism. The inner side wall of the second card storage track is integrally formed or fixedly connected to the card loading bracket or the horizontal push card loading seat.

[0027] A mahjong machine comprises the above-mentioned mahjong machine card loading component.

[0028] The technical effect of the present invention is as follows: the card storage slot is roughly C-shaped, the card lifting assembly and the card feeding device are arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped card storage slot, and a flat-push card loading device is arranged on the straight section of the card storage slot, which organically combines the flat-push card loading and the slope card loading, and can utilize the existing stacking push device and the card feeding device to realize the function of an eight-mouth mahjong machine, with a simple and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, light and thin movement, stable and reliable operation, and few faults. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a mahjong machine desktop of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mahjong machine of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 Explosion diagram of

[0032] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the card loading drive mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a card storage track member of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 3 ;

[0037] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 4 ;

[0038] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 5 ;

[0039] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention Figure 6 .

[0040] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Mahjong tabletop; 10. Mahjong tiles; 3. Shuffling plate; 4. Card feeding device; 5. Stacking device; 6. Push-on card loading device; 7. Slope card loading device; 11. Inner card outlet; 12. Outer card outlet; 71. Card storage slot; 710. Card storage track member; 711. First card storage track; 712. Second card storage track; 713. Third card storage track; 72. Card loading push head; 51. Card pushing head; 52. Card receiving platform; 73. Card lifting support plate; 53. Machine head box; 63. First cover plate; 75. Card lifting bracket; 56. Push-on card loading seat; 76. Card loading base; 77. Card loading slider; 78. Synchronous belt; 761. First guide groove; 714. Second guide groove; 715. First side wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly specified.

[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0045] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0046] In the present invention, the center of the mahjong machine is regarded as the inside, and the periphery of the mahjong machine is regarded as the outside.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the A surface and the B surface are "flush" and "matched in height" both mean that the height difference between the A surface and the B surface is within 5 mm.

[0048] Embodiment 1:

[0049] like Figure 1-3 A mahjong machine shown in the figure includes a mahjong machine tabletop 1, a central control panel assembly located in the center of the frame bottom plate and a shuffling plate 3, four sets of card picking and transporting systems are arranged around the shuffling plate 3, the card picking and transporting systems include a card feeding device 4 for picking up mahjong tiles 10 from the shuffling plate 3 one by one and sending them out, a stacking and pushing device 5 for stacking two mahjong tiles 10 into a pile and pushing them out, and the card picking and transporting system also includes a flat pushing device 6 and a sloped card loading device 7 for sending the arranged mahjong tiles 10 in multiple piles onto the mahjong machine tabletop 1.

[0050] In this embodiment, the flat-push card-loading device 6 and the sloped card-loading device 7 in the same card picking and transporting system are respectively located on adjacent sides of the mahjong machine; in other embodiments, the flat-push card-loading device 6 and the sloped card-loading device 7 in the same card picking and transporting system can also be located on the same side of the mahjong machine.

[0051] In this embodiment, the mahjong machine table 1 is provided with four inner card outlets 11 and four outer card outlets 12, the four outer card outlets 12 are surrounded by a rectangular shape, the four inner card outlets 11 are surrounded by a rectangular shape and are distributed inside the outer card outlets 12, the flat push card loading device 6 is installed at the outer card outlets 12, the slope card loading device 7 includes a card loading component and a card lifting component, the card loading component includes a card storage slot 71 for storing mahjong tiles 10, a card loading push head 72 for pushing mahjong tiles 10 along the card storage slot 71 and a card loading drive mechanism, the card lifting component is installed at the inner card outlet 11, and the card lifting component includes a card lifting support plate 73 and a card lifting drive mechanism;

[0052] In the same card picking and transporting system, the card feeding device 4 and the horizontal push card loading device 6 are located on the same side of the mahjong machine and are adjacent inside and outside, the stacking and pushing device 5 and the card lifting assembly are respectively arranged at the two ends of the card storage slot 71, the horizontal push card loading device 6 is arranged in the middle of the card storage slot 71, the card storage slot 71 includes at least a straight line segment, the bottom wall of the straight line segment is formed by the card bearing plate in the horizontal push card loading device 6, the entire outer wall or part of the outer wall of the straight line segment is formed by the card pushing plate in the horizontal push card loading device 6, and the card lifting assembly and the horizontal push card loading device 6 are respectively located on adjacent sides of the mahjong machine. In this way, by adding the horizontal push card loading device to the card storage slot on the four-mouth slope card loading mahjong machine with a mahjong card conveying route roughly in a G shape in the prior art, the function of the eight-mouth mahjong machine is realized, the structure is simple and reasonable, the manufacturing cost is low, the movement is thin and light, and the operation is stable and reliable with few faults.

[0053] In this embodiment, the card storage slot 71 includes a first card storage track 711, a second card storage track 712 and a third card storage track 713. The first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 both include at least one arc segment. The second card storage track 712 is a straight line. The first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 are respectively located at the two ends of the second card storage track 712. The outer end of the first card storage track 711 is the card inlet of the card storage slot 71. The stacking and pushing device 5 pushes the stacked mahjong tiles 10 through the inlet of the card storage slot 71. The card mouth is pushed into the card storage slot 71; the outer end of the third card storage track 713 is the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and is connected to the card lifting support plate 73; in this way, the card storage slot is roughly C-shaped, the card lifting component and the card feeding device are arranged on the inner side of the C-shaped card storage slot, and a flat-push card loading device is arranged on the straight section of the card storage slot, which organically combines the flat-push card loading and the slope card loading, and can utilize the existing stacking push device and card feeding device to realize the function of an eight-mouth mahjong machine, with a simple and reasonable structure, low manufacturing cost, light and thin movement, stable and reliable operation and few faults.

[0054] It is worth noting that when the number of mahjong tiles required for the player to play is an even number, the number of mahjong tiles corresponding to M piles of mahjong tiles is the number of mahjong tiles required for the player to play; when the number of mahjong tiles required for the player to play is an odd number, the number of mahjong tiles corresponding to M piles of mahjong tiles is the number of mahjong tiles required for the player to play minus one; the number of mahjong tiles corresponding to M+N piles of mahjong tiles 10 is about one quarter of the total number of mahjong tiles.

[0055] The card feeding device comprises a card feeding box, a card feeding channel for transferring mahjong cards is arranged in the card feeding box, a card suction wheel is arranged at the card inlet of the card feeding channel, and a conveyor belt driven by a card feeding motor is arranged in the card feeding channel. The specific structure of the card feeding device 4 can be found in patent documents such as publication numbers CN105413161A, CN106492454A, and CN106669142A.

[0056] In this embodiment, the card feeding device 4 generally includes a card feeding box, a guide plate is provided in front of the card feeding port of the card feeding box, a card feeding wheel with a magnet is provided at the card feeding port of the card feeding box, a tensioning wheel and a driving wheel are provided inside the card feeding box, a card discharging wheel is provided at the card discharging port of the card feeding box, and a conveyor belt is wrapped around the card feeding wheel, the card discharging wheel and the driving wheel and is tensioned by the tensioning wheel. The card feeding port is provided with a card guide groove, the width of the card feeding port is slightly larger than the width of the selected mahjong tiles 10 and shorter than the length of the mahjong tiles 10, and the height of the card feeding port is larger than the thickness of the mahjong tiles 10 and smaller than the width of the mahjong tiles 10. One, two, three or four magnets are embedded in the card feeding wheel. The portion of the outer circumferential surface of the card feeding wheel opposite to the magnet is designed as a plane corresponding to the size of the mahjong tiles 10. The mahjong tiles 10 are uniformly facing downward after the rotation of the card feeding wheel, and are uniformly fed in the length direction of the mahjong tiles 10 after passing through the card guide groove. The running path of the mahjong tiles 10 in the card feeding device 4 is a card feeding channel, which starts from the card feeding port of the card feeding box and ends at the card outlet of the card feeding box.

[0057] The stacking and pushing device comprises a card pushing head and a card receiving platform. The specific structure of the stacking and pushing device 5 can be found in patent documents such as publication numbers CN201906453U, CN201949619U, CN103861280A, CN204699375U, CN106492454A, and CN106669142A.

[0058] In this embodiment, the stacking and pushing device 5 generally includes a head box 53 and a card receiving platform 52, a card pushing head 51 and a card pushing motor installed on the head box 53. The card receiving platform 52 is located at the card outlet of the card feeding box and is slightly lower than the card outlet of the card feeding box. The card pushing head 51 and the card outlet of the card feeding box are respectively located on the adjacent two sides of the card receiving platform 52. The card pushing head 51 and the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 are respectively located on the opposite sides of the card receiving platform 52. When stacking cards, the card pushing motor drives the card receiving platform 52 to rise and fall to stack the mahjong tiles 10 into a pile. When pushing cards, the card pushing motor drives the card pushing head 51 to slide horizontally in and out of the top of the card receiving platform 52 to push the stacked mahjong tiles 10 into the card storage slot 71 through the card inlet of the card storage slot 71.

[0059] A card retaining frame is also provided outside the card outlet of the card feeding box. The card retaining frame can be a separately arranged independent bracket, or the card retaining frame can be fixedly connected or integrally formed with the card storage slot 71 in the ramp card loading device 7. Through the above-mentioned fixed connection or integrally formed method, the two can be assembled and combined in advance, and then installed together on the frame 2 to improve the assembly efficiency; the card retaining frame can also be fixedly connected to the head box 53 in the stacking device 5.

[0060] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the card-lifting component can be found in patent documents with publication numbers CN201906453U, CN201949619U, CN102133480A, CN103861280A and CN204699375U. Generally speaking, one side's card-lifting component includes a card-lifting bracket 75, a card-lifting support plate 73 installed on the card-lifting bracket 75, and a card-lifting drive mechanism. The card-lifting drive mechanism includes a card-lifting motor and a transmission mechanism. One end of the card-lifting support plate 73 is hinged to the card-lifting bracket 75, and the other end of the card-lifting support plate 73 can move and is driven up and down by the card-lifting motor through the transmission mechanism.

[0061] When the mahjong tiles are placed on the slope, the movable end of the lifting plate 73 descends, and the movable end of the lifting plate 73 is connected with the card storage slot 71. At this time, the card storage slot 71 and the lifting plate 73 together form a sloped card placement channel for the mahjong tiles 10. The card placement pusher pushes the mahjong tiles in the card storage slot onto the tabletop along the sloped card placement channel, and then the lifting plate 73 is reset.

[0062] It is worth noting that, in other embodiments, the transmission mechanism may also be transmission-connected to the card-loading motor.

[0063] In this embodiment, the card loading drive mechanism includes a card loading bracket and a first card loading motor installed on the card loading bracket. The card loading motor can drive the card loading push head 72 through a rocker arm, a wire rope, a synchronous belt 78 or a chain.

[0064] The first embodiment: the card loading drive mechanism drives the card loading pusher 72 through the synchronous belt 78, including the first card loading motor, the synchronous belt 78 and the synchronous pulley installed on the card loading bracket, the synchronous pulley is driven to rotate by the first card loading motor, the synchronous belt 78 is meshed with the synchronous pulley, the card loading pusher 72 is fixed on the synchronous belt 78, the first card loading motor drives the card loading pusher 72 to move through the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt 78, and then drives the card loading pusher 72 to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 to the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and push the mahjong tiles 10 in the card storage slot 71 to the card lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table 1. The synchronous belt can be a closed loop structure or an open loop structure. For an open-loop synchronous belt, a synchronous belt track is provided on the card loading bracket to limit the moving route of the synchronous belt, and the card loading pusher is preferably fixed at one end of the synchronous belt to save space and facilitate driving, and the card loading motor is preferably installed at the card outlet position close to the card storage slot to ensure that the card loading pusher has a larger thrust when pushing cards and to ensure that the synchronous belt moves smoothly in the synchronous belt track.

[0065] The second embodiment: the card loading drive mechanism drives the card loading pusher 72 through a chain, including a first card loading motor, a sprocket and a chain installed on the card loading bracket, the sprocket is driven to rotate by the first card loading motor, the chain is meshed with the sprocket, the card loading pusher 72 is fixed on the chain, the first card loading motor drives the card loading pusher 72 to move through the chain, and then drives the card loading pusher 72 to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 to the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and push the mahjong tiles 10 in the card storage slot 71 to the card lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table 1. The chain can be a closed loop structure or an open loop structure. For an open loop chain, a chain track is provided on the card loading bracket to limit the movement route of the chain, and the card loading pusher is preferably fixed to one end of the chain to save space and facilitate driving, and the card loading motor is preferably installed near the card outlet of the card storage slot to ensure that the card loading pusher has a large thrust when pushing the cards and ensure that the chain moves smoothly in the chain track.

[0066] The third situation: the card loading drive mechanism can also drive the card loading push head 72 through a wire rope, including a first card loading motor, an active reel and a wire rope installed on the card loading bracket, the first card loading motor is fixed on the card loading bracket, the active reel is driven to rotate by the first card loading motor, the wire rope is connected to the active reel after passing through multiple guide wheels and the card storage slot 71, and the card loading push head 72 is fixed on the wire rope. When the first card loading motor moves the wire rope through the active reel, the card loading push head 72 moves on the card storage track, thereby driving the card loading push head 72 to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 to the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and push the mahjong tiles 10 in the card storage slot 71 to the card lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table top 1.

[0067] In the fourth case, the card loading drive mechanism drives the card loading push head 72 through a rocker arm, including a first card loading motor and a card loading push rod installed on the card loading bracket. The card loading push rod rotates along its positioning end as the axis, and the card loading push head 72 is installed on the movable end of the card loading push rod. The first card loading motor drives the card loading push rod to swing back and forth, thereby making the card loading push head 72 on the movable end of the card loading push rod reciprocate along the card storage slot 71, thereby driving the card loading push head 72 to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 to the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and push the mahjong tiles 10 in the card storage slot 71 to the card lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table top 1.

[0068] In this embodiment, the card pushing head 72 has multiple card pushing parts on one side close to the card raising support plate 73, and these multiple card pushing parts respectively contact two mahjong tiles 10 stacked up and down in the same pile, among which the card pushing part contacting the lower mahjong tiles 10 protrudes from the card pushing part contacting the upper mahjong tiles 10.

[0069] One embodiment of the horizontal push card loading device 6 is to complete the card loading by the in-situ horizontal push card loading method, including a horizontal push card loading seat 56 and a second card loading motor, a card bearing plate and a card pushing plate installed on the horizontal push card loading seat 56, the second card loading motor drives the card pushing plate to move inward and outward through the second card pushing mechanism to push the mahjong cards out of the card bearing plate, the second card loading motor drives the card bearing plate to move up and down through the second lifting mechanism, the card bearing plate forms the bottom wall of the second card storage track 712, the card pushing plate forms one side wall of the second card storage track 712, and the other side wall of the second card storage track 712 is integrally formed or fixedly connected on the card loading bracket or the horizontal push card loading seat 56. When the horizontal push card loading is performed, after the second lifting mechanism drives the card bearing plate to rise to be flush with the mahjong machine tabletop 1, the second card pushing mechanism pushes the mahjong cards 10 on the card bearing plate onto the mahjong machine tabletop 1, and then the card bearing plate descends and resets to form the second card storage track 712.

[0070] In this embodiment, the second card loading motor is preferably connected to the second card pushing mechanism and the second lifting mechanism through a gear transmission device; the gear transmission device includes a left lifting gear, a driving gear, a push-pull gear and a right lifting gear that are installed on the horizontal card loading seat 56 and mesh with each other in sequence, and the driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the second card loading motor; the second lifting mechanism includes two lifting cranks, and a support frame with a bottom cam curve is provided under the second card storage track 712, and the movable ends of the two lifting cranks are respectively supported by the bottom cam curve of the support frame, and the two lifting cranks are respectively installed on the left lifting gear and the right lifting gear; the second The second card pushing mechanism includes a card pushing cam, a transmission main shaft, two card pushing rockers, a card pushing plate and a first connecting member. The card pushing cam is fixedly connected to the push-pull gear, one end of the first connecting member is in transmission cooperation with the card pushing cam, the other end of the first connecting member is fixed to the transmission main shaft, the transmission main shaft is mounted on the flat push upper card seat 56 and can rotate, the lower ends of the two card pushing rockers are respectively fixed to the transmission main shaft, and the upper ends of the two card pushing rockers jointly push the card pushing plate to move; the card pushing plate is fixed to the flat push slider, the flat push slider is slidably connected to the card pushing bracket, the flat push slider is driven to translate by the card pushing rocker, and the card pushing bracket is fixedly connected to the second card storage track 712 and rises and falls synchronously. In addition, the gear transmission device, the second card pushing mechanism and the second lifting mechanism can also be other structures known in the prior art.

[0071] In this embodiment, a second cover plate is also provided, and the second cover plate can be moved in and out of the card outlet 12. When the second cover plate is located in the card outlet 12, the second cover plate is flush with the mahjong machine table top 1. When the second cover plate moves out of the card outlet 12, the second lifting mechanism can drive the second card storage track 712 to rise to be flush with the mahjong machine table top 1 and the mahjong tiles 10 pass through the card outlet 12, and the second card pushing mechanism can push the mahjong tiles 10 onto the mahjong machine table top 1.

[0072] In this embodiment, the second cover plate is hinged with the horizontal push card holder 56 through a spring hinge, and a retaining edge is provided on one side of the outgoing card opening 12 to keep the second cover plate horizontal. A vertical push rod is fixed on the lifting bracket, and a rolling bearing is installed on the top of the vertical push rod. When the lifting bracket rises, the vertical push rod pushes the second cover plate open, so that the height of the second card storage track 712 is equal to or higher than the mahjong machine table 1. The rolling bearing on the top of the vertical push rod reduces the friction between the second cover plate and the vertical push rod, making the movement smoother and prolonging the service life; the second cover plate can also be controlled to rise and fall by a separate second lifting mechanism, so as to move in and out of the outgoing card opening 12; the second cover plate can also be fixedly connected to the second card storage track 712, so as to move in and out of the outgoing card opening 12.

[0073] In this embodiment, the first card storage rail 711, the second card storage rail 712 and the third card storage rail 713 are independently arranged, wherein the first card storage rail 711 and the third card storage rail 713 are fixedly arranged on the card loading bracket, and the second card storage rail 712 is liftably arranged on the horizontal push card loading seat 56.

[0074] Another embodiment of the flat push card loading device 6 is that the flat push card loading device 6 is a desktop support plate descending flat push card loading device 6, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a horizontal push card holder 56, and a second card holder motor, a card bearing plate, a card push plate and a first cover plate 63 installed on the horizontal push card holder 56. The second card holder motor drives the first cover plate to rise and fall through the first lifting mechanism. The second card holder motor drives the card push plate to move inward and outward through the first card push mechanism so as to push the mahjong tiles out of the card holder plate. The card holder plate forms the bottom wall of the second card storage track 712. The card push plate forms one side wall of the second card storage track 712. The other side wall of the second card storage track 712 is integrally formed or fixedly connected with the first cover plate 63. The first cover plate 63 is flush with the tabletop 1 of the mahjong machine. When the cards are horizontally pushed, the first lifting mechanism drives the first cover plate 63 to drop to a height matching the card holder plate (the second card storage track 712). The first card push mechanism drives the card push plate to push the mahjong tiles 10 on the card holder plate (the second card storage track 712) onto the first cover plate 63, and then the first cover plate 63 rises to the tabletop. Further preferably, the first cover plate 63 is longitudinally slidably arranged on the inner side of the second card storage track 712 , and the first card pushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the horizontally pushed upper card holder 56 .

[0075] In this embodiment, a support frame with a bottom cam curve is provided under the first cover plate 63, and the first lifting mechanism includes four gears installed on the horizontal push card loading seat 56 and meshing with each other in sequence. The output shaft of the second card loading motor is fixed to one of the gears, and two outer gears of the four gears are equipped with lifting cranks that cooperate with the bottom cam curve of the support frame to drive the first cover plate 63 to move up and down.

[0076] In this embodiment, the first card pushing mechanism includes a card pushing bracket, a card pushing swing arm, a rocker arm, a card pushing plate and a card pushing shaft. The card pushing plate is arranged on the outer side of the second card storage track 712, and the card pushing plate is slidably arranged on the guide rod through a horizontal push slider, and is slidably connected to the card pushing bracket front and back. A reset device is provided between the horizontal push slider and the horizontal push upper card seat 56. The card pushing bracket is located on the rear side of the horizontal push upper card seat 56. The card pushing shaft is installed on the card pushing bracket through a card pushing bearing seat. The card pushing swing arm and the rocker arm are both fixed on the card pushing shaft. A card pushing cam is installed on the inner gear of one of the four gears. The card pushing cam cooperates with the rocker arm to push the card pushing swing arm to swing, and the upper end of the card pushing swing arm is in contact with the horizontal push slider.

[0077] In this embodiment, if Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the first card storage track 711, the second card storage track 712 and the third card storage track 713 are integrally formed or fixedly connected to a card storage track component 710 (part or all of the card loading bracket), the bottom walls of the first card storage track 711, the second card storage track 712 and the third card storage track 713 are all arranged on the card storage track component 710, the outer side walls of the first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 are formed on the card storage track component 710, the inner side walls of the first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 are formed on the outer side wall of the card lifting bracket 75, the bottom wall of the second card storage track 712 is the card receiving plate, the card pushing plate serves as the outer side wall of the second card storage track 712, the inner side wall of the second card storage track 712 is integrally formed with the first cover plate 63 or fixedly connected, the card lifting bracket is provided with a accommodating groove corresponding to the first cover plate 63, and the card loading push head moves along the inner side of the card storage groove. In this way, the inner and outer side walls of the card storage slot are respectively formed on different components, and the card loading pusher is arranged at the junction of the inner side wall and the bottom wall of the card storage slot. The structure is more reasonable and convenient to install, and the injection molding difficulty and manufacturing cost of the first card storage track 711, the second card storage track 712 and the third card storage track 713 are reduced.

[0078] In this embodiment, as a preference, the card loading drive mechanism uses a synchronous belt 78 to drive a card loading push head 72, including a first card loading motor, a synchronous belt 78 and a synchronous pulley installed on the card storage track member 710. The first card loading motor drives the synchronous pulley to rotate, and the synchronous belt 78 is engaged with the synchronous pulley. The synchronous belt 78 is an open-loop synchronous belt. The starting end of the synchronous belt 78 is fixed with a card loading push head 72. The first card loading motor drives the card loading push head 72 to move through the synchronous pulley and the synchronous belt 78, thereby driving the card loading push head 72 to move from the card inlet of the card storage slot 71 to the card outlet of the card storage slot 71 and push the mahjong tiles 10 in the card storage slot 71 to the card lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table top 1. A synchronous belt track is provided on the card storage track member 710 to limit the moving route of the synchronous belt. It is also preferred to fix the card loading pusher at one end of the synchronous belt to save space and facilitate driving, and it is preferred that the first card loading motor is installed near the card outlet of the card storage slot to ensure that the card loading pusher has a larger thrust when pushing cards and to ensure that the synchronous belt moves smoothly in the synchronous belt track.

[0079] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the synchronous belt track is arranged at the bottom of the card storage track member 710, and a card loading base 76 is fixed under the card storage track member 710, and the synchronous belt 78 is arranged between the card storage track member 710 and the card loading base 76. This is not only reasonable in structure and convenient for installation, but also has good guiding and limiting functions of the synchronous belt track, and the synchronous belt runs reliably and smoothly.

[0080] A first guide groove 761 is provided on the upper surface of the card loading base 76, and a second guide groove 714 matching with the first guide groove 761 is provided on the lower surface of the card storage track member 710. The card storage track member 710 is fixedly connected to the card loading base 76 and is located above the card loading base 76. The first guide groove 761 and the second guide groove 714 together constitute a synchronous belt track.

[0081] Preferably, a card loading slider 77 is also provided, which includes an integrally formed fixed portion and a connecting portion, wherein the fixed portion is fixedly connected to the starting end of the synchronous belt 78 and moves within the synchronous belt track, and the connecting portion extends out of the synchronous belt track and is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the card loading push head 72.

[0082] Further preferably, a first groove is formed between the fixing portion and the connecting portion, the innermost side wall of the second guide groove 714 is the first side wall 715 , and the first side wall 715 cooperates with the first groove to enable the card loading slider 77 to move along the first side wall 715 .

[0083] More preferably, the card loading pusher 72 and the fixing portion are located on the same side of the connecting portion.

[0084] Preferably, the length of the synchronous belt 78 is smaller than the length of the first guide groove 761. During the card-loading process, the first card-loading motor drives the synchronous belt 78 to move on the synchronous belt track and always stays in the first guide groove 761. Such a configuration makes full use of the narrow space between the card-loading base 76 and the card storage track member 710, so that the synchronous belt 78 does not need to be rolled into a pile during the card-loading process, thereby avoiding space conflict with the desktop tray descending push-type card-loading device 6.

[0085] Preferably, the first side wall 715 includes an integrally formed first section and a second section, wherein the first section is located on the inner side of the card storage slot and is consistent with the conveying route of the mahjong tiles 10 on the card storage slot 71, and the second section smoothly transitions with the first section and terminates on the outer side of the card storage slot, and the length of the second section is greater than the length of the mahjong tiles 10; such an arrangement avoids the position conflict between the card pushing head 51 of the stacking and pushing device 5 and the card loading pushing head 72 during the card stacking and pushing process, thereby achieving avoidance of the two.

[0086] In this embodiment, the card lifting brackets 75 in the four-way card picking and transporting system can be injection-molded separately and then installed uniformly, or the four card lifting brackets 75 can be injection-molded as a whole for easy installation.

[0087] In the present embodiment, the bottom walls of the first card storage rail 711, the second card storage rail 712 and the third card storage rail 713 are formed on a card storage rail member 710 (part or all of a card loading bracket); the inner side walls of the first card storage rail 711 and the third card storage rail 713 are formed on the outer side wall of a card lifting bracket 75, and the entire outer side wall or part of the outer side wall of the second card storage rail is formed by a card pushing plate in a horizontal push card loading device 6, which can be an in-situ horizontal push card loading device or a desktop tray descending horizontal push card loading device.

[0088] In this embodiment, outer side walls of the first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 are formed on the card storage track member 710 .

[0089] In other embodiments, a cover member (part or all of the card loading bracket) may be further provided, the cover member is located above the card storage track member, and part or all of the outer side walls of the first card storage track 711 and the third card storage track 713 are formed on the cover member.

[0090] Further preferably, part of the outer side wall of the second card storage track is formed by the card pushing plate in the horizontal card loading device 6, and another part of the outer side wall of the second card storage track is formed on the card storage track member 710 and / or the cover member and is connected to the outer side walls of the first card storage track and the third card storage track;

[0091] Among them, another part of the outer side wall of the second card storage track can be composed of an upper and lower part or a left and right part; or, another part of the outer side wall of the second card storage track can be in a concave shape; or, another part of the outer side wall of the second card storage track can be in a mouth shape.

[0092] In this embodiment, the running path of the card-loading pusher 72 includes an avoidance path and a card-pushing path. The avoidance path refers to an extra path for the card-loading pusher 72 to avoid the card-pushing head 51 and push the stacked mahjong tiles 10 on the card-carrying table 52 into the card storage slot 71 through the card inlet of the card storage slot 71. The card-pushing path refers to a path for the card-loading pusher 72 to push the mahjong tiles 10 along the first card storage track 711, the second card storage track 712 and the third card storage track 713 to the card-lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table top 1. Further preferably, when putting cards on the board, the card-putting pusher 72 is located on the outside of the first card-putting track 711, and the first card-putting motor drives the card-putting pusher 72 to first move inward for a section of avoidance path to the inner wall of the first card-putting track 711, and then move along the first card-putting track 711, the second card-putting track 712 and the third card-putting track 713 to move a card-pushing path to push the mahjong tiles 10 onto the card-lifting support plate 73 and the mahjong machine table 1. After the card-putting is completed, the first card-putting motor drives the card-putting pusher 72 to return to the original position.

[0093] In this embodiment, the process of loading cards on the mahjong machine is as follows: Figure 6-11 As shown, where:

[0094] Figure 6 The initial state of the mahjong machine is completed and ready to load cards;

[0095] Figure 7 The first cover plate 63 in the horizontal push card loading device 6 of the mahjong machine is sunk to a state flush with the second card storage track 712;

[0096] Figure 8 The state in which the push plate in the horizontal push card loading device 6 of the mahjong machine pushes the mahjong tiles 10 from the second card storage track 712 to the first cover plate 63;

[0097] Fig. 9 The first cover plate 63 in the horizontal push card loading device 6 of the mahjong machine rises to a state flush with the table top 1 of the mahjong machine;

[0098] Fig.10 The state where the card loading pusher 72 in the ramp loading device 7 of the mahjong machine pushes the mahjong tiles 10 along the card storage slot 71;

[0099] Fig.11 It is the state that the card loading pusher 72 in the mahjong machine slope loading device 7 pushes the mahjong tiles 10 onto the mahjong machine tabletop 1.

[0100] In this embodiment, the method for loading cards on a mahjong machine includes the following steps:

[0101] 1) Shuffle: Shuffle the cards by rotating the shuffle disk 3;

[0102] 2) Picking up and delivering cards: The mahjong tiles 10 on the shuffling plate 3 are delivered to the edge of the shuffling plate 3 during the rotation process, and then sucked up by the card suction wheel in the card delivery device 4 and straightened in the same direction and then delivered from the card outlet;

[0103] 3) Stacking and pushing tiles: Mahjong tiles 10 are sent from the card feeding device 4 to the tile receiving platform 52 of the stacking and pushing device. The tile receiving platform 52 is raised and lowered to stack the Mahjong tiles 10 into one pile. The tile pushing head 51 pushes the stacked Mahjong tiles 10 into the tile storage slot 71. This step is repeated until M+N piles of Mahjong tiles 10 are stacked and pushed into the tile storage slot 71.

[0104] 4) Card loading: The player sends a card loading signal, the flat-push card loading device 6 first pushes the M-pile mahjong tiles 10 onto the mahjong machine table 1 and resets it, and then the slope card loading device 7 pushes the N-pile mahjong tiles onto the mahjong machine table 1, and the card loading is completed.

[0105] It is worth mentioning that multiple position sensors and counting sensors are also provided to ensure the smooth progress of the above-mentioned card-loading method, such as two position sensors for detecting whether the card-lifting support plate 73 is lifted or lowered into place, two position sensors for detecting whether the card-receiving plate is lifted or lowered into place, two position sensors for detecting whether the card-pushing plate is translated into place, two position sensors for detecting whether the card-loading pushing head 72 is translated into place, two position sensors for detecting whether the card-pushing head 51 is translated into place, two position sensors for detecting whether the card-receiving platform 52 is lifted or lowered into place, a counting sensor for detecting whether the card-feeding device 4 conveys the number of mahjong tiles 10 corresponding to the M+N piles of mahjong tiles 10, and a counting sensor for detecting whether the stacking and pushing device 5 stacks the M+N piles of mahjong tiles 10 into the card storage slot 71.

[0106] Embodiment 2:

[0107] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that:

[0108] 1) No more upgrade components are set up;

[0109] 2) The card storage slot only includes a first card storage track and a second card storage track;

[0110] 3) There are only four rectangular openings for placing cards on the table of the mahjong machine.

[0111] The rest is the same as that of the first embodiment.

[0112] In this embodiment, the method for loading cards on a mahjong machine includes the following steps:

[0113] 1) The process of shuffling, picking up, delivering, and stacking cards is consistent with the first card loading method of the mahjong machine in the first embodiment;

[0114] 2) First time loading: the player sends a loading signal, and the horizontal loading device 6 pushes the M-deck mahjong tiles on the second storage track onto the mahjong machine table and resets it, completing the first loading;

[0115] 3) Second card loading: The card loading pusher pushes the N-dump mahjong tiles onto the second card storage track, and the horizontal push card loading device 6 pushes the N-dump mahjong tiles on the second card storage track onto the mahjong machine table and resets it, completing the second card loading.

[0116] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0117] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. A person skilled in the art may change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A card loading assembly for a mahjong machine, comprising a card loading bracket, a card storage slot (71) for storing mahjong tiles (10) arranged on the card loading bracket, a card loading pusher (72) for pushing the mahjong tiles (10) along the card storage slot (71) and a card loading drive mechanism for driving the card loading pusher (72) to move; characterized in that: The card storage slot (71) comprises a first card storage track (711), a second card storage track (712) and a third card storage track (713); the first card storage track (711) and the third card storage track (713) both comprise at least one arc segment; the first card storage track (711) and the third card storage track (713) are respectively located at two ends of the second card storage track (712); one end of the first card storage track (711) is a card inlet of the card storage slot (71); one end of the third card storage track (713) is a card inlet of the card storage slot (71); ) card outlet; the outer side walls and bottom walls of the first card storage track (711) and the third card storage track (713) are formed on the card loading bracket, the inner side walls of the first card storage track (711) and the third card storage track (713) are formed on the outer side wall of the card lifting bracket, the second card storage track (712) is a straight line segment, the bottom wall of the second card storage track (712) is formed by the card receiving plate in the horizontal push card loading device (6), and the outer side wall of the second card storage track (712) is formed by the card pushing plate in the horizontal push card loading device (6).

2. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card loading bracket comprises a card storage track member (710) and a card loading base (76) which are arranged and fixedly connected up and down, and a card loading driving mechanism is arranged between the card storage track member (710) and the card loading base (76); the first card storage track (711), the second card storage track (712) and the third card storage track (713) are integrally formed or fixedly connected above the card storage track member (710), wherein the bottom walls of the first card storage track (711), the second card storage track (712) and the third card storage track (713) are all arranged on the card storage track member (710).

3. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal push card loading device (6) comprises a horizontal push card loading seat (56) and a second card loading motor, a card pushing plate, a card receiving plate and a first cover plate (63) installed on the horizontal push card loading seat (56); the second card loading motor drives the first cover plate to move up and down through a first lifting mechanism; the second card loading motor drives the card pushing plate to move inward and outward through the first card pushing mechanism so as to push the mahjong cards out of the card receiving plate; the inner side wall of the second card storage track (712) is integrally formed with or fixedly connected to the first cover plate (63); the first cover plate (63) is arranged on the inner side of the second card storage track (712) to slide up and down; a receiving groove corresponding to the first cover plate (63) is opened on the card lifting bracket; the first card pushing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the horizontal push card loading seat (56); and the card loading push head moves along the inner side of the card storage groove.

4. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The card loading drive mechanism drives the card loading push head (72) through a synchronous belt (78), and comprises a first card loading motor (74), a synchronous belt (78) and a synchronous belt wheel installed on a card loading bracket. The synchronous belt wheel is driven to rotate by the first card loading motor (74), the synchronous belt (78) is meshed with the synchronous belt wheel, and the card loading push head (72) is fixed on the synchronous belt (78). The first card loading motor (74) drives the card loading push head (72) to move through the synchronous belt wheel and the synchronous belt (78), thereby driving the card loading push head (72) to move from the card input port of the card storage slot (71) to the card output port of the card storage slot (71) and push the mahjong tiles (10) in the card storage slot (71) to the card lifting support plate (73) and the mahjong machine table.

5. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The synchronous belt is an open-loop structure. A synchronous belt track is arranged on the card loading bracket to limit the moving route of the synchronous belt. The card loading pusher is fixed to one end of the synchronous belt, and the card loading motor is installed at a card outlet position close to the card storage slot. The synchronous belt (78) is arranged between the card storage track member (710) and the card loading base (76). The upper surface of the card loading base (76) is provided with a first guide groove (761), and the lower surface of the card storage track member (710) is provided with a second guide groove (714) matched with the first guide groove (761). The first guide groove (761) and the second guide groove (714) together constitute the synchronous belt track.

6. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A card loading slider (77) is mounted on the synchronous belt (78), and the card loading slider (77) comprises an integrally formed fixed portion and a connecting portion, wherein the fixed portion is fixedly connected to the starting end of the synchronous belt (78) and moves within the synchronous belt track, and the connecting portion extends out of the synchronous belt track and is fixedly connected to or integrally formed with the card loading push head (72).

7. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first groove is formed between the fixing portion and the connecting portion, and the innermost side wall of the second guide groove (714) is the first side wall (715). The first side wall (715) cooperates with the first groove to enable the card loading slider (77) to move along the first side wall (715).

8. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first side wall (715) comprises an integrally formed first section and a second section, wherein the first section is located inside the card storage slot and is consistent with the conveying route of the mahjong tiles (10) on the card storage slot (71), and the second section smoothly transitions to the first section and terminates at the outside of the card storage slot.

9. A mahjong machine card loading assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal push card loading device (6) comprises a horizontal push card loading seat (56) and a second card loading motor, a card receiving plate and a card pushing plate installed on the horizontal push card loading seat (56); the second card loading motor drives the card pushing plate to move inward and outward through a second card pushing mechanism so as to push the mahjong cards out of the card receiving plate; the second card loading motor drives the card receiving plate to move up and down through a second lifting mechanism; and the inner side wall of the second card storage track (712) is integrally formed on or fixedly connected to the card loading bracket or the horizontal push card loading seat (56).

10. A mahjong machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a card loading component of a mahjong machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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