A household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine

Abstract

The household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine designed by the present invention mainly consists of five parts, namely a transmission part (1), a peeling part (2), a forming part (3), a cutting part (4) and a supporting part (5). The transmission part (1) mainly includes a hand crank (11), a screw (12), a slider (13), a support plate (14), a support shaft (15) and a torsion spring (16); the peeling part (2) mainly includes a fixed outer ring (21), a compression spring (22), an arc-shaped peeling blade (23) and an L-shaped support (24); the forming part (3) mainly includes a blade outer ring (31) and a slicing blade (32); the cutting part (4) mainly includes a cutting blade (41) and a nut (42); the supporting part (5) includes a bracket (51), a suction cup (52), a support groove (53) and a guide rail (54). The household yam peeling, shaping and cutting integrated machine designed by the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation and maintenance, flexible use and diverse functions, and can realize the integrated operation of peeling, shaping and cutting of yam to obtain peeled yams of different shapes and lengths.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing, and in particular relates to a household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine. Background Art

[0002] The tuber of Chinese yam is rich in nutrition and can provide a kind of protein needed by the body - mucus protein, which can strengthen the spleen and stomach, replenish essence and qi, and improve the body's own immune ability; it can improve the body's own immune system, improve disease resistance, and have the effect of resisting tumors and aging; it can prevent the accumulation of fat and sterols in blood vessels from forming blood clots, maintain the activity of blood vessels, and prevent the premature occurrence of atherosclerosis. The mucus of Chinese yam contains a special sticky substance that can adhere to the inner wall of the stomach to form a protective film, which has a strong protective effect on the gastric mucosa; the nutrients in the mucus, such as polysaccharides and inorganic salts, can combine to form a certain bone substance that adheres to the bones, and also has a strong protective effect on the cartilage of the human body. Chinese yam also contains many nutrients necessary for the human body, which can regulate the balance of blood sugar in the human body.

[0003] Although the nutritional value and medicinal value of yam are very high, the peeling process of yam is relatively troublesome, which makes it inconvenient to eat yam in daily life. If it is peeled manually, the efficiency is very low, and there will be a layer of mucus on the surface of yam after peeling. This substance may cause discomfort to some people and even cause allergies. Therefore, in order to eat yam safely and quickly, some simple mechanisms need to be used to replace manual peeling and shaping. In view of the above situation, the present invention focuses on a convenient, fast and low-cost household yam peeling, shaping and cutting all-in-one machine. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a household yam peeling, shaping and cutting all-in-one machine. The present invention can avoid the need for direct contact with the mucus on the surface of the yam during manual peeling, prevent discomfort or even allergic symptoms, and improve the peeling efficiency. The present invention can shape the yam after peeling, and yam blocks, yam slices or yam strips of different shapes can be obtained according to eating needs, making the eating process more convenient. The household yam peeling, shaping and cutting all-in-one machine designed by the present invention has various functions, simple structure, and is easy to use and maintain. It can easily realize the integrated operation of yam peeling and shaping yam of different shapes.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine designed by the present invention is mainly composed of five parts, namely, a conveying part 1, a peeling part 2, a forming part 3, a cutting part 4 and a supporting part 5; the conveying part 1 mainly includes a hand crank 11, a screw 12, a slider 13, a support plate 14, a support shaft 15, and a torsion spring 16; the peeling part 2 mainly includes a fixed outer ring 21, a compression spring 22, an arc peeling blade 23, and an L-shaped support 24; the forming part 3 mainly includes a blade outer ring 31 and a forming blade 32. The cutting part 4 mainly includes a cutting blade 41 and a nut 42. The supporting part 5 includes a bracket 51, a suction cup 52, a support groove 53, and a guide rail 54. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0007] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission part structure.

[0008] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peeling part.

[0009] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the forming part structure Figure 1 .

[0010] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the forming part structure Figure 2 .

[0011] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cut-off part of the structure.

[0012] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The yam is placed on two arc-shaped support plates 14 of the conveying part 1, and the support plates 14 are supported by support shafts 15. The support shafts 15 are installed on the support grooves 53 and can rotate around the support grooves; a torsion spring 16 is installed between the support shaft 15 and the bracket 51, and the torsion spring can be made of stainless steel wire with a diameter of 1.6 mm, the spring middle diameter is 14 mm, the effective number of turns is 3.75, and the free length of the spring is 8 mm; the torsion spring 16 can be used to adjust the rotation angle of the support plate 14 around the support groove, and adjust the distance between the two arc-shaped support plates 14, so that yams of different thicknesses can be supported.

[0014] The hand crank 11 is connected to one end of the screw rod 12 through a thread, the screw rod 12 and the slider 13 with a threaded hole are connected through a rectangular thread, and the upper end of the slider 13 is grooved and embedded in the guide rail 54; the cutting blade 41 is installed at one end of the screw rod 12, and the nut 42 is used to locate the position of the cutting blade on the screw rod 12 and limit the movement of the screw rod 12 toward the hand crank 11; the screw 12 is installed in the hole on the bracket 51, and the diameter of the non-threaded part of the screw rod 12 close to the hand crank 11 is larger than the hole diameter, thereby limiting the movement of the screw rod 12 toward the cutting part; shaking the hand crank 11 drives the screw 12 to rotate, so that the slider 13 produces a linear motion, so that the baffle at the lower end of the slider 13 pushes the yam to move.

[0015] The peeling part 2 is mounted on the frame 51 by means of screws through the fixed outer ring 21. One end of the compression spring 22 is connected to the L-shaped support 24 on the arc peeling blade 23, and the other end is mounted in the hole seat of the fixed outer ring 21. The radius of the arc peeling blade 23 is 15 mm, and the curvature is 70 0 ; The compression spring 22 can be made of stainless steel wire with a diameter of 0.4mm, a middle diameter of 3.2mm, an effective number of turns of 3.5, and a free height of 7mm; three arc-shaped peeling blades 23 form a group of blades, and the angle between the arc-shaped peeling blades 23 is 120 degrees; there are two groups of blades in total, the two groups of blades are placed front and back, and the angle between the two groups of blades is 60 degrees; when the yam is pushed by the slider 13 through the peeling part 2, the yam is peeled using two groups of 6 arc-shaped peeling blades 23; the distance between the arc-shaped peeling blades 23 can be automatically adjusted by the compression spring 22, so as to adapt to the peeling of yams of different thicknesses.

[0016] The forming part 3 is embedded in the groove of the fixed outer ring 21 through the blade outer ring 31 and fixed by screws; the forming blade 32 is embedded in the groove of the blade outer ring 31; the peeled yam is pushed through the forming blade 32 and is cut into one or more yams of specific geometric shapes; by replacing the forming blade 32, yams of different shapes can be obtained. For example, if the forming blade is composed of one or more squares, rectangles, hexagons, heart shapes, etc., the yam is cut into one or more squares, rectangles, hexagons, heart shapes, etc.

[0017] The cutting blade 41 is mounted on the screw 12 through a nut 42 and rotates therewith; the formed yam is pushed through the cutting blade 41 and is cut into formed yams of a specific length, and the cutting blade 41 cuts the yam once for each rotation of the screw 12; by replacing the screw 12 with different pitches, formed yams of different lengths can be obtained.

[0018] The supporting part 5 includes a bracket 51, a suction cup 52, a supporting groove 53, and a guide rail 54; the conveying part 1, the peeling part 2, the forming part 3, etc. are installed on the bracket 51, and a suction cup 52 is installed under the bracket 51 to facilitate the peeling, forming and cutting machine to be adsorbed on the work platform.

[0019] The yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient operation and maintenance, flexible use and diverse functions.

[0020] It adopts hand-cranking and rectangular threaded screw drive, which is simple and labor-saving to operate. Compared with using motor drive, it can simplify the device structure and reduce the cost of the device. It does not need to be plugged in, is easy to store, and is more suitable for home use.

[0021] By utilizing the automatic adjustment of the compression spring 22 and the torsion spring 16, the peeling and shaping of yams of different thicknesses can be applied.

[0022] Two groups of six curved peeling blades 23 at a certain angle are used for peeling, so that the yam can be peeled all around.

[0023] By replacing the forming blades 32 of different shapes, yams of different shapes can be obtained.

[0024] By changing the pitch of the screw 12, shaped yams of different lengths can be obtained, so that yam slices, yam blocks, yam cubes, etc. of different shapes and lengths can be obtained for different eating requirements.

[0025] The invention realizes the integrated operation of peeling, shaping and cutting of the yam and avoids direct contact with the yam during the operation, which is safer and more hygienic.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail above using general explanations and specific implementation cases, a person skilled in the art may make some modifications or improvements based on the present invention; therefore, the modifications or improvements made based on the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine, characterized in that: The invention mainly consists of five parts, namely a conveying part (1), a peeling part (2), a forming part (3), a cutting part (4) and a supporting part (5); the conveying part (1) mainly comprises a hand crank (11), a screw rod (12) and a slider (13); the hand crank (11) is connected to one end of the screw rod (12) through a thread; the screw rod (12) and the slider (13) with a threaded hole are connected through a rectangular thread; shaking the hand crank (11) drives the screw rod (12) to rotate, so that the slider (13) The slider (13) generates a linear motion, so that the baffle at the lower end of the slider (13) pushes the yam to move; the support part (5) includes a bracket (51), and the screw (12) is installed in a hole on the bracket (51); the peeling part (2) mainly includes a fixed outer ring (21), a compression spring (22), an arc-shaped peeling blade (23), and an L-shaped support (24); one end of the compression spring (22) is connected to the L-shaped support (24) on the arc-shaped peeling blade (23), and the other end is installed in the hole seat of the fixed outer ring (21); Three arc-shaped peeling blades (23) form a blade group, and the angle between the arc-shaped peeling blades (23) is 120 degrees; there are two blade groups in total, the two blade groups are placed front and back, and the angle between the two blade groups is 60 degrees; the fixed outer ring (21) is fixed to the bracket (51) by screws; the forming part (3) mainly includes a blade outer ring (31) and a forming blade (32), and the forming blade (32) is embedded in the groove of the blade outer ring (31); The blade outer ring (31) is embedded in the groove of the fixed outer ring (21) and fixed by screws; The forming blade (32) is designed to be composed of different geometric bodies, and yam of different shapes can be obtained by replacing the forming blade (32); the cutting part (4) mainly comprises a cutting blade (41) and a nut (42), the cutting blade (41) is installed at the other end of the screw rod (12), and the nut (42) is used to locate the position of the cutting blade on the screw rod (12) and limit the screw rod (12) from moving in the direction of the hand crank (11); by replacing the screw rod (12) with different pitches, the length of the yam cut by the cutting blade is controlled.

2. The household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part (1) comprises a support plate (14), a support shaft (15), and a torsion spring (16); the support part (5) comprises a suction cup (52), a support groove (53), and a guide rail (54); two arc-shaped support plates (14) for placing yam are supported by the support shaft (15), and the support shaft (15) is installed on the support groove (53) and can rotate around the support groove (53); a torsion spring (16) is installed between the support shaft (15) and the bracket (51); the torsion spring (16) can be used to adjust the rotation angle of the support plate (14) around the support groove (53), thereby adjusting the distance surrounded by the two arc-shaped support plates (14).

3. The household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the slider (13) is slotted and embedded in the guide rail (54); the diameter of the non-threaded portion of the screw rod (12) close to the hand crank (11) is larger than the hole diameter, thereby limiting the movement of the screw rod (12) toward the cutting portion (4).

4. The household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (12) rotates to drive the cutting blade (41) to rotate, thereby cutting the peeled and shaped yam.

5. The household yam peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A suction cup (52) is installed below the bracket (51) to facilitate the peeling, forming and cutting integrated machine to be adsorbed and fixed on the working platform.

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