Urinals and public toilets
By installing a rotatable sewage storage mechanism in the sewage tank, the problem of sewage odor passing through the squat toilet is solved, and the effect of reducing the odor in the toilet and improving the user experience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010359821.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing squat toilet's water storage curve structure cannot completely prevent the odor from passing through the sewer, causing the odor to still smell in the toilet.
A toilet is designed, which has a sewage storage mechanism in the sewage tank. The sewage storage mechanism can rotate along its own axis to open or block the opening of the sewage tank, so as to accommodate and process excrement and reduce the passage of odor.
It effectively reduces the sewage odor in the toilet, improves the user experience, and solves the problem of odor passing through the squat toilet.
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Figure CN111411673B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, in particular to a toilet and a public toilet. Background Art
[0002] A squat toilet is a toilet that requires the human body to squat when in use. It requires little space and is affordable. It is commonly used in public toilets and small households.
[0003] The squat toilet structure usually has a water trap. The working principle of the water trap is to use a horizontal "S"-shaped bend to create a "water seal" to prevent the backflow of sewer odors.
[0004] However, even if the squat toilet has a trap structure, the toilet space is still connected to the sewer, and the odor in the sewer can pass through the trap into the toilet, causing the toilet user to still smell the odor. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a toilet and a public toilet to alleviate the technical problem in the prior art that odor in the sewer can enter the toilet space through the squat toilet, causing toilet users to still smell the odor.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a toilet bowl, comprising: a supporting body and a waste storage mechanism;
[0007] The supporting body is provided with a sewage trough, the sewage storage mechanism is arranged in the sewage trough, the top of the sewage trough has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism is configured to be able to rotate along its own axis direction to open or cover the opening of the sewage trough.
[0008] In an optional embodiment, the dirt storage mechanism includes a dirt storage hopper and a turnover drive member;
[0009] One end of the dirt storage hopper is connected to the support body bearing, and the other end of the dirt storage hopper is transmission-connected to the overturning drive component, and the overturning drive component is configured to drive the dirt storage hopper to rotate.
[0010] In an optional embodiment, the dirt storage mechanism further includes a transmission member;
[0011] The end surface of the dirt storage hopper is provided with a fixing groove, one end of the transmission member extends into the fixing groove and is connected to the dirt storage hopper, and the other end of the transmission member is transmission-connected to the flip driving member.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, the toilet further comprises a flushing mechanism;
[0013] The flushing mechanism is connected to the supporting body, and is configured to flush the dirt storage bucket in a flipped state, so as to flush the excrement on the dirt storage bucket into the sewage tank.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the flushing mechanism includes a water storage tank and a flushing pipeline;
[0015] The flushing pipeline is communicated with the water storage tank, and the flushing pipeline is arranged in the sewage tank. The cleaning liquid in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the sewage storage hopper through the flushing pipeline.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the toilet further comprises a sensing component;
[0017] The sensing component is arranged on the supporting body, and is electrically connected to the flip driving component and the flushing mechanism respectively. The sensing component is configured to sense a toilet user above the waste storage hopper and control the flip driving component and the flushing mechanism to operate.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the toilet further comprises a conveying mechanism;
[0019] A sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank, and the excrement in the sewage tank enters the conveying mechanism through the sewage outlet. The conveying mechanism is configured to break up the excrement and convey it to the sewer.
[0020] In an optional embodiment, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying pipeline and a crushing conveying member;
[0021] One end of the conveying pipe is used to connect to the sewer, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected to the sewage tank. The crushing conveying component is arranged in the conveying pipe. A spiral stirring rod is arranged on the crushing conveying component. The crushing conveying component is configured to be able to rotate along its own axial direction so that the spiral stirring rod can stir and push the excrement.
[0022] In an optional embodiment, the conveying mechanism further comprises a rotation driving member;
[0023] The rotating driving member is drivingly connected to the crushing and conveying member.
[0024] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a public toilet, comprising the toilet bowl.
[0025] The toilet provided by the present invention comprises: a supporting body and a sewage storage mechanism; a sewage trough is arranged on the supporting body, the sewage storage mechanism is arranged in the sewage trough, the top of the sewage trough has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism is configured to be able to rotate along its own axis direction to open or cover the opening of the sewage trough. Since the sewage storage mechanism is arranged in the sewage trough of the supporting body, when using the toilet, the sewage storage mechanism can accommodate excrement and cover the opening of the sewage trough. After using the toilet, the sewage storage mechanism rotates along its own axis to flip the sewage storage mechanism, open the opening of the sewage trough, and the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism falls freely into the sewage trough. After falling, the sewage storage mechanism continues to flip back to the initial position and continues to cover the opening of the sewage trough, which alleviates the technical problem that the odor in the sewer can pass through the squat toilet into the toilet space in the prior art, causing the toilet user to still smell the odor, and achieves the technical effect of reducing the sewer odor in the toilet and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention when in use;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a toilet bowl in a cleaning state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying component in a toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a conveying component in a toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a toilet with a sensing component provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Icons: 100-support body; 110-sewage tank; 120-sensing component; 200-sewage storage mechanism; 210-sewage storage hopper; 220-turning drive component; 230-transmission component; 300-flushing mechanism; 310-flushing pipeline; 400-conveying mechanism; 410-conveying pipeline; 420-crushing and conveying component; 430-rotating drive component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0038] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] Some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the toilet provided in this embodiment includes: a supporting body 100 and a sewage storage mechanism 200; a sewage trough 110 is arranged on the supporting body 100, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is arranged in the sewage trough 110, and the top of the sewage trough 110 has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is configured to be able to rotate along its own axial direction to open or cover the opening of the sewage trough 110.
[0042] Specifically, the support body 100 is specifically configured as a public toilet cubicle, and a support plate is provided in the support body 100, on which a toilet user can squat and stand, and a sewage trough 110 is provided on the support plate, which can accommodate excrement, and a sewage storage mechanism 200 is provided in the sewage trough 110, and when in use, the sewage storage mechanism 200 blocks the opening of the sewage trough 110, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 stores excrement. After using the toilet, the sewage storage mechanism 200 rotates along its own axial direction, so that the sewage storage mechanism 200 rotates and flips, so that the opening in the sewage trough 110 is opened, and the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism 200 falls freely into the sewage trough 110. After multiple rotations, all the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism 200 falls into the sewage trough 110, and continues to rotate to the initial position, so that the sewage storage mechanism 200 continues to block the opening of the sewage trough 110, so as to prevent the odor of the sewer from passing through the sewage trough 110, reduce the odor smelled by toilet users, and improve the user experience.
[0043] The toilet provided in this embodiment includes: a supporting body 100 and a sewage storage mechanism 200; a sewage trough 110 is arranged on the supporting body 100, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is arranged in the sewage trough 110. The top of the sewage trough 110 has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism 200 is configured to be able to rotate along its own axial direction to open or cover the opening of the sewage trough 110. Since the sewage storage mechanism 200 is arranged in the sewage trough 110 of the supporting body 100, when using the toilet, the sewage storage mechanism 200 can accommodate excrement and cover the opening of the sewage trough 110. After using the toilet, the sewage storage mechanism 200 rotates along its own axis to turn over the sewage storage mechanism 200, open the opening of the sewage trough 110, and the excrement on the sewage storage mechanism 200 falls freely into the sewage trough 110. After falling, the sewage storage mechanism 200 continues to turn over and return to the initial position, and continues to cover the opening of the sewage trough 110, thereby alleviating the technical problem in the prior art that the odor in the sewer can pass through the squat toilet into the toilet space, causing the toilet user to still smell the odor, and achieving the technical effect of reducing the sewer odor in the toilet and improving the user experience.
[0044] On the basis of the above embodiments, in an optional implementation manner, the waste storage mechanism 200 in the toilet provided in this embodiment includes a waste storage bucket 210 and a flip driving component 220; one end of the waste storage bucket 210 is connected to the bearing of the supporting body 100, and the other end of the waste storage bucket 210 is transmission-connected to the flip driving component 220, and the flip driving component 220 is configured to be able to drive the waste storage bucket 210 to rotate.
[0045] Specifically, the dirt storage bucket 210 is arranged in the sewage trough 110, and the driving end of the flip driving component 220 is transmission-connected with the dirt storage bucket 210. When using the toilet, the flip driving component 220 works to drive the dirt storage bucket 210 to rotate along its own axial direction, so that the dirt storage bucket 210 flips, and the excrement in the dirt storage bucket 210 falls into the sewage trough 110. When all the excrement falls into the sewage trough 110, the flip driving component 220 drives the dirt storage bucket 210 to rotate to the initial position, so that the dirt storage bucket 210 blocks the opening of the sewage trough 110.
[0046] It should be noted that the flipping driving component 220 is specifically configured as a motor, which can drive the sewage hopper 210 to stay at a position 180 degrees compared to the initial position, so that the excrement on the sewage hopper 210 falls into the sewage tank 110 due to its own gravity, and can also continuously drive the sewage hopper 210 to rotate.
[0047] In an optional embodiment, the dirt storage mechanism 200 also includes a transmission component 230; a fixed groove is provided on the end face of the dirt storage hopper 210, one end of the transmission component 230 extends into the fixed groove and is connected to the dirt storage hopper 210, and the other end of the transmission component 230 is transmission-connected to the flipping drive component 220.
[0048] Specifically, the driving end of the flip driving member 220 is connected to one end of the transmission member 230, and the other end of the transmission member 230 is connected to the dirt storage hopper 210. A fixing groove is provided on the end surface of the dirt storage hopper 210, and the transmission member 230 extends into the fixing groove so that the transmission member 230 is stuck in the fixing groove. The driving end of the flip driving member 220 drives the dirt storage hopper 210 to rotate through the transmission member 230.
[0049] It should be noted that the end surface of the dirt storage hopper 210 away from the transmission component 230 is connected to the inner wall of the sewage tank 110 in the form of a bearing, so as to ensure that the dirt storage hopper 210 can rotate in the sewage tank 110.
[0050] The toilet provided in this embodiment rotates the dirt storage bucket 210 in the sewage tank 110 by setting the flip driving member 220, so that the excrement in the dirt storage bucket 210 can fall into the sewage tank 110, which is convenient for continued use next time.
[0051] On the basis of the above embodiment, in an optional implementation manner, the toilet provided in this embodiment further includes a flushing mechanism 300; the flushing mechanism 300 is connected to the supporting body 100, and the flushing mechanism 300 is configured to be able to flush the sewage storage hopper 210 in a flipped state to flush the excrement on the sewage storage hopper 210 into the sewage tank 110.
[0052] Specifically, the flushing mechanism 300 is fixedly mounted on the supporting body 100. After using the toilet, the flipping driving member 220 is turned on to drive the dirt storage hopper 210 to flip. During the flipping process, the flushing mechanism 300 can spray cleaning liquid to the dirt storage hopper 210 to flush the dirt storage hopper 210, thereby accelerating the speed at which excrement falls from the dirt storage hopper 210 and cleaning the dirt storage hopper 210, so that the dirt storage hopper 210 is in a clean state before each use, thereby improving the user experience.
[0053] In an optional embodiment, the flushing mechanism 300 includes a water tank and a flushing pipeline 310; the flushing pipeline 310 is connected to the water tank, and the flushing pipeline 310 is arranged in the sewage tank 110, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank is sprayed onto the sewage hopper 210 through the flushing pipeline 310.
[0054] Specifically, cleaning liquid is stored in the water tank, and the flushing pipeline 310 is connected to the water tank. The flushing pipeline 310 sprays the cleaning liquid in the water tank onto the dirt storage hopper 210 to clean the dirt storage hopper 210.
[0055] It should be noted that the water tank can be set outside the supporting body 100, and a water inlet pipe and a solenoid valve are set on the water tank, and a liquid level sensor is set in the water tank. When the liquid level sensor senses that the liquid level in the water tank is low, the solenoid valve opens, and the external liquid enters the water tank through the water inlet pipe. In addition, a disinfectant delivery port can also be set on the water tank to facilitate the delivery of disinfectant into the water tank.
[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the toilet bowl further includes a sensing component 120; the sensing component 120 is disposed on the supporting body 100, and the sensing component 120 is electrically connected to the flipping drive component 220 and the flushing mechanism 300, respectively, and the sensing component 120 is configured to be able to sense a toilet user above the waste storage hopper 210, and control the flipping drive component 220 and the flushing mechanism 300 to operate.
[0057] Specifically, a sensing component 120 is provided on the supporting body 100. The sensing component 120 is specifically configured as an infrared sensor, which can sense whether there is a toilet user above the dirt storage hopper 210. When the sensing component 120 senses that the toilet user has left, the sensing component 120 controls the flipping driving component 220 and the flushing mechanism 300 to work, the dirt storage hopper 210 flips over and flushes the dirt storage hopper 210, and the dirt storage hopper 210 is quickly cleaned after use.
[0058] The toilet provided in this embodiment has a flushing mechanism 300 arranged in the sewage tank 110. The flushing mechanism 300 is used to flush the hopper 210, so that the hopper 210 is cleaner and the excrement can be flushed onto the hopper 210. The sensing component 120 is arranged to sense the toilet user above the hopper 210, and the hopper 210 is automatically flushed after the toilet user leaves, thereby achieving the technical effect of fully automatic cleaning of the hopper 210.
[0059] Based on the above embodiments, Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, in an optional embodiment, the toilet provided in this embodiment also includes a conveying mechanism 400; a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the sewage tank 110, and the excrement in the sewage tank 110 enters the conveying mechanism 400 through the sewage outlet, and the conveying mechanism 400 is configured to be able to break up the excrement and convey it to the sewer.
[0060] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 400 is connected to the sewage tank 110, and the excrement in the sewage tank 110 enters the conveying mechanism 400 through the sewage outlet at the bottom of the sewage tank 110. The conveying mechanism 400 conveys the excrement to the sewer to discharge the excrement.
[0061] In an optional embodiment, the conveying mechanism 400 includes a conveying pipe 410 and a crushing conveying component 420; one end of the conveying pipe 410 is used to connect to the sewer, and the other end of the conveying pipe 410 is connected to the sewage tank 110. The crushing conveying component 420 is arranged in the conveying pipe 410, and a spiral stirring rod is arranged on the crushing conveying component 420. The crushing conveying component 420 is configured to be able to rotate along its own axial direction so that the spiral stirring rod stirs and pushes the excrement.
[0062] Specifically, the crushing and conveying member 420 is arranged in the conveying pipe 410. The crushing and conveying member 420 can rotate along its own axis. The spiral stirring rod on the crushing and conveying member 420 rotates to crush the excrement, crush the large particles of excrement into small particles, and move them towards the sewer to be discharged into the sewer.
[0063] In an optional embodiment, the conveying mechanism 400 further includes a rotation driving component 430 ; the rotation driving component 430 is drivingly connected to the crushing and conveying component 420 .
[0064] Specifically, the rotation driving component 430 is specifically configured as a driving motor. The driving shaft of the rotation driving component 430 rotates to drive the rotating shaft of the crushing and conveying component 420 to rotate, thereby crushing and conveying the excrement.
[0065] The toilet provided in this embodiment breaks up the excrement and drives the excrement to move into the sewer through the setting of the conveying mechanism 400. The broken excrement is not easy to block the sewer, which effectively prevents the sewer from being blocked.
[0066] The public toilet provided in this embodiment includes a toilet bowl.
[0067] Since the technical effect of the public toilet provided by this embodiment is the same as the technical effect of the toilet bowl described above, it will not be described in detail here.
[0068] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toilet, characterized in that: include: A supporting body (100) and a dirt storage mechanism (200); The support body (100) is provided with a sewage tank (110), the sewage storage mechanism (200) is arranged in the sewage tank (110), the top of the sewage tank (110) has an opening, and the sewage storage mechanism (200) is configured to be able to rotate along its own axis direction to open or cover the opening of the sewage tank (110); The dirt storage mechanism (200) comprises a dirt storage hopper (210) and a turnover driving component (220); One end of the dirt storage hopper (210) is connected to the bearing of the supporting body (100), and the other end of the dirt storage hopper (210) is drivingly connected to the overturning driving component (220), and the overturning driving component (220) is configured to drive the dirt storage hopper (210) to rotate; The toilet bowl also includes a flushing mechanism (300); The flushing mechanism (300) is connected to the supporting body (100), and the flushing mechanism (300) is configured to flush the dirt storage bucket (210) in a flipped state, so as to flush the excrement on the dirt storage bucket (210) into the sewage tank (110); The toilet further comprises a sensing component (120); The sensing component (120) is arranged on the supporting body (100), and the sensing component (120) is electrically connected to the flip driving component (220) and the flushing mechanism (300) respectively. The sensing component (120) is configured to be able to sense a toilet user above the waste storage hopper (210), and to control the flip driving component (220) and the flushing mechanism (300) to operate.
2. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dirt storage mechanism (200) further includes a transmission component (230); The end surface of the dirt storage hopper (210) is provided with a fixing groove, one end of the transmission member (230) extends into the fixing groove to be connected to the dirt storage hopper (210), and the other end of the transmission member (230) is transmission-connected to the overturning driving member (220).
3. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (300) comprises a water storage tank and a flushing pipeline (310); The flushing pipeline (310) is in communication with the water storage tank. The flushing pipeline (310) is arranged in the sewage tank (110). The cleaning liquid in the water storage tank is sprayed onto the sewage storage hopper (210) through the flushing pipeline (310).
4. The toilet bowl according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toilet also includes a conveying mechanism (400); The bottom of the sewage tank (110) is provided with a sewage outlet, and the excrement in the sewage tank (110) enters the conveying mechanism (400) through the sewage outlet. The conveying mechanism (400) is configured to break up the excrement and convey it to the sewer.
5. The toilet bowl according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (400) comprises a conveying pipeline (410) and a crushing conveying component (420); One end of the conveying pipe (410) is used to communicate with a sewer, and the other end of the conveying pipe (410) is connected to the sewage tank (110). The crushing conveying member (420) is arranged in the conveying pipe (410), and a spiral stirring rod is arranged on the crushing conveying member (420). The crushing conveying member (420) is configured to be rotatable along its own axial direction so that the spiral stirring rod stirs and pushes the excrement.
6. The toilet bowl according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (400) further comprises a rotation driving component (430); The rotation driving component (430) is transmission-connected to the crushing and conveying component (420).
7. A public toilet, characterized in that: Comprising a toilet bowl as described in any one of claims 1-6.
Citation Information
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