A combined molding device for rock wool polyurethane composite panels

By designing the combined molding device of rock wool polyurethane composite board, the glue spraying, trimming and cutting processes are optimized, and the problems of uneven glue spraying, low trimming efficiency and inflexible cutting in the existing technology are solved, and the production of composite boards is improved Efficiency and performance.

CN111468329BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24XUCHANG SUPERELEVATOR ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010246774.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-03-31
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing rock wool composite panels, the unreasonable structure of the glue spray equipment leads to uneven glue spray, low efficiency of the edge trimmer, the band saw is immovable and the cutting table is unreasonable, which affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A combined molding device for rock wool polyurethane composite board is designed, including a trimming mechanism, a glue spraying mechanism, a fabric mechanism and a slitting mechanism. By optimizing the design of these mechanisms, it can achieve uniform cutting of rock wool strips and steel plates. Even spraying of glue on the inside, even spraying of polyurethane fabrics and flexible slitting of composite boards.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency and durability of rock wool boards, enhances the fire resistance and thermal insulation performance of composite boards, and solves the problems of uneven glue spraying, low trimming efficiency and inflexible cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board, comprising a trimming mechanism for clamping and conveying a rock wool strip at an edge of one side of a sandwich layer for trimming, a glue spraying mechanism for spraying glue on the inner end surface of an outer steel plate, a distributing mechanism for distributing polyurethane between the steel plates, and a slitting mechanism for slitting the composite board after polyurethane foaming; the glue spraying mechanism, the distributing mechanism and the slitting mechanism are sequentially arranged along the direction of a conveying roller, and each mechanism for combining and forming the rock wool strip and the color steel plate is optimized and improved according to the characteristics of each process, so that the overall production efficiency of the combined forming device is improved, wherein the rock wool layer has a higher fireproof grade, and the polyurethane layer can be ignited, but can effectively improve the heat insulation performance, the two are organically combined, and compared with the existing plate material, the produced composite board has various indices such as fire resistance and heat insulation performance that are greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of composite board production, and in particular relates to a combined molding device for a rock wool polyurethane composite board. Background Art

[0002] Lightweight composite wall panels are a new type of building material that the country has encouraged to promote in recent years. They are heat-insulating and sound-insulating, light in weight, fast in construction, and cheap in construction materials. They are widely used in the interior walls of civil buildings, kitchen partitions, bathroom partitions, office partitions, factory partitions, hotel interior walls, etc. The existing rock wool composite panels are made of rock wool boards bonded with metal plates or other plates.

[0003] In the production process of PU composite board, it is necessary to spray glue on the inner side of the two outer steel plates for bonding with the inner interlayer. However, the existing glue spraying equipment structure is not reasonable, the glue spraying gun cannot adjust the position arbitrarily, and the glue spraying effect is not uniform, resulting in the existing inner interlayer and outer steel plate not being firmly bonded. In addition, the composite board needs to be trimmed during production and processing to improve the sealing of the two composite boards after they are combined and reduce the difficulty of later assembly. The existing composite board trimming machine has low working efficiency and the trimming working environment is dusty, which affects the health of the staff. In the production process of composite board, when the steel plate is bonded with the inner interlayer, a complete sandwich board will be formed. At this time, a cutting device is required to cut the sandwich board into segmented composite boards according to the length required by the customer. The existing composite boards are mostly cut by band saws, but the existing band saws cannot meet the production needs well. There are mainly the following problems: the band saw itself cannot be moved, which will lead to production restrictions, the cutting table of the band saw is not reasonably set, especially it cannot adapt to the position adjustment of the band saw during the production process. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art and to provide a combined molding device for rock wool polyurethane composite panels. The device improves the production equipment of each process and organically combines them together, thereby greatly improving the molding production efficiency of the rock wool board and making the prepared rock wool board more durable.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board, comprising a trimming mechanism for cutting a rock wool strip at one edge, a glue spraying mechanism for spraying glue on the inner end surface of a steel plate, a spreading mechanism for spreading polyurethane between steel plates, and a slitting mechanism for dividing the composite board after polyurethane foaming;

[0006] The trimming mechanism comprises a trimming workbench, a cutting channel and a motor slot assembly are arranged at the edge of the trimming workbench, the electric saw slot assembly comprises a mounting box and a saw blade arranged in the mounting box, a side wall of the mounting box is connected to an opening of the side wall of the cutting channel, and a saw tooth on one side of the saw blade extends into the cutting channel;

[0007] The glue spraying mechanism comprises a glue spraying machine frame, and spray gun assemblies for spraying glue on upper and lower steel plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the glue spraying machine frame, and the spray gun assembly comprises a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is composed of a fixed rod and a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably arranged on the fixed rod through a sliding seat, and a glue spraying motor is arranged at the end of the fixed rod, and the glue spraying motor drives the sliding rod to reciprocate through a synchronous belt I, and the synchronous belt I is fixedly connected to the sliding seat;

[0008] The fabric mechanism includes a set of ground rails, a support frame is arranged on the ground rails, the support frame includes two vertically arranged columns, a first crossbeam and a second crossbeam are arranged between the two columns, the first crossbeam is located below the second crossbeam, a lifting screw mechanism is installed above the first crossbeam, the lifting screw mechanism includes a base and a lifting rod arranged on the base, the base is fixed on the first crossbeam, the top end of the lifting rod passes through the second crossbeam and is connected to the two ends of the fabric frame, the fabric frame is arranged above the second crossbeam, and the first crossbeam, the second crossbeam and the fabric frame are arranged parallel to each other;

[0009] The slitting mechanism includes a base frame and a movable frame, a band saw is slidably mounted on the movable frame, a cutting table is arranged on the front side of the movable frame, a gap is formed on the cutting table for the saw blade to pass through, a liftable pressure plate and a pressure plate lifting cylinder are arranged on the inlet and outlet sides of the cutting table, the pressure plate lifting cylinder is used to drive the pressure plate to rise and fall, brackets are installed on both sides of the cutting table, one side of the bracket is hinged to the cutting table, and the other end is hinged to the end support, the bracket is composed of two parallel telescopic frames and a roller shaft, and the roller shaft is arranged between the two telescopic frames.

[0010] To further improve the present scheme, a clamping mechanism is provided at the entrance of the cutting channel, the clamping mechanism comprises two bases, a position adjustment component and two clamping components are arranged between the two bases, the two clamping components are arranged opposite to each other, a clamping gap for clamping rock wool strips is formed between the two clamping components, the clamping gap is connected to the entrance of the cutting channel, the clamping component comprises a clamping drive mechanism and a clamping belt installed on the clamping drive mechanism, the position adjustment component comprises an optical axis, a slider and an adjustment plate, both ends of the optical axis are installed on the base through a fixed seat, the slider is slidably arranged on the optical axis, the slider is fixedly connected to the clamping drive mechanism, a position adjustment hole is formed on the adjustment plate along its length direction, one end of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the clamping drive mechanism, and the position adjustment hole at the other end is cooperatively connected to the base.

[0011] To further improve the present scheme, the electric saw slot assembly is installed on an extension frame, which extends from one side of the workbench; limit platforms are installed on both sides of the extension frame, and the mounting box is installed between the two limit platforms; a connecting seat is provided on the extension frame, and the bottom of the mounting box extends outward to form a mounting plate, a position adjustment hole is opened on the mounting plate, and a connecting rod is provided on the mounting plate, and the outer end of the connecting rod is fixed to the connecting seat by a nut.

[0012] To further improve the present solution, a dust suction hole is provided on the side wall of the cutting channel, and a dust suction hood is installed on the other side of the installation box.

[0013] To further improve the present solution, a limit assembly is provided at one end of the fixed rod close to the spray gun, the limit assembly comprising two mounting clamps arranged opposite to each other, an upper limit wheel and a lower limit wheel being arranged inside the mounting clamps, and the sliding rod being arranged between the upper limit wheel and the lower limit wheel.

[0014] To further improve the present solution, the fixed rod is connected to the glue spraying machine frame through a height adjustment assembly, the height adjustment assembly includes an adjustment plate and an adjustment rod, the lower end of the adjustment rod is connected to the fixed rod, a threaded hole is provided on the adjustment plate, and an external thread matching the threaded hole is provided on the adjustment rod.

[0015] To further improve the present solution, the first crossbeam is located below the second crossbeam, a travel shaft is provided below the first crossbeam, travel gears are installed at both ends of the travel shaft, and the travel gears are meshed with racks provided on the ground rails.

[0016] To further improve the present solution, pulley blocks are provided at both ends of the material distribution rack, the pulley blocks are in contact with the columns, side rails are provided on both sides of the material distribution rack, and nozzle slide arms capable of sliding laterally are installed on the side rails, the nozzle slide arms are used to install material distribution nozzles.

[0017] To further improve the present scheme, the telescopic frame on each side is hinged by X-shaped connectors stacked in sequence, a roller shaft is installed at the upper end hinge of two adjacent X-shaped connectors, each X-shaped connector is hinged by two connecting plates, a connecting rod and a second sprocket are arranged at the middle hinge of each X-shaped connector, a first sprocket is arranged on one side of the roller shaft, the first sprocket and the second sprocket are both double-row sprocket structures, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket are sequentially transmitted by a chain.

[0018] To further improve this solution, the pressure plate is connected to the piston rod of the pressure plate lifting cylinder through a square frame, the pressure plate is fixed on the upper frame of the square frame, the two side frames of the square frame are installed in the slide grooves supported on both sides of the cutting table, and the lower frame of the square frame is connected to the piston of the pressure plate lifting cylinder.

[0019] Beneficial Effects

[0020] The present invention, through innovation, sequentially combines the rock wool strips and steel plates into various mechanisms for forming, and optimizes and improves them according to the characteristics of each process, so that the overall production efficiency of the combined forming device is improved. Compared with the existing plates, the produced composite board has improved various indicators such as fire resistance and thermal insulation. The following is a specific analysis: 1. The trimming mechanism is provided with a clamping mechanism at the feeding position of the rock wool strips to provide sufficient driving force for the rock wool strips, so as to realize the cutting process in the cutting channel. After the rock wool strips are driven by the bottom conveyor belt into the clamping gap, they are clamped by the clamping assembly. At this time, the rock wool strips are clamped by the clamping force of the clamping mechanisms on both sides, thereby realizing the clamping and conveying of the rock wool strips, so that after entering the cutting channel, the cutting process can be carried out smoothly. 2. The spraying mechanism is provided with spray gun assemblies on both sides of the frame, which are used for uniformly spraying the inner side of the steel plate, and a linear guide rail for driving the spray gun head to move back and forth is provided on the spray gun assembly. The drive motor installed on the fixed rod of the linear guide rail is used to drive the sliding rod to move back and forth, and the colloid spraying is more uniform. 3. The material distributing mechanism is provided with a laterally movable nozzle slide arm above the frame to fix the material distributing nozzle. The driving motor is used to drive the nozzle slide arm to move back and forth. The synchronous belt is set on the active pulley and the driven pulley and is pulled back and forth. Since the nozzle slide arm is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt, the nozzle moves back and forth during the material distributing operation on the steel plate during the rotation of the driving motor, and the polyurethane material is sprayed more evenly. 4. A bracket is provided on the cutting table of the slitting mechanism to facilitate the cutting operation of the composite board, so that the cutting table can move back and forth without being affected during the process of the band saw machine moving back and forth on the base frame. The two ends of the bracket are fixed on the end supports. When the cutting table moves back and forth, the brackets on both sides of the cutting table will expand and contract accordingly. Rollers are provided on the brackets to support the cut composite board to convey the composite board forward. When cutting is required, the pressure plate lifting cylinders on both sides of the cutting table pull the pressure plate downward to press the pressure plate downward, and the band saw machine is pushed forward on the moving frame. The band saw blade cuts the composite board. After the composite board is cut, the roller motor of the rear bracket conveys the cut composite board at a faster speed to separate it from the composite board on the rear side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the combined molding device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the clamping and conveying mechanism in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the trimming mechanism in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 The figure is an external structural diagram of the electric saw slot assembly in the trimming mechanism;

[0025] Figure 5It is a diagram of the internal structure of the electric saw slot assembly in the trimming mechanism;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the glue spraying mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial diagram of the limit assembly in the glue spraying mechanism;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a partial diagram of the driving components in the glue spraying mechanism;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the material distributing mechanism in the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a front view of the material distributing mechanism in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the slitting mechanism in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.12 It is a partial diagram of the bracket in the slitting mechanism;

[0033] Fig.13 It is a partial view of the cutting table in the slitting mechanism;

[0034] Fig.14 It is a top view of the slitting mechanism in the present invention;

[0035] Markings in the figure: 1, trimming mechanism, 1-1, trimming workbench, 1-2, cutting channel, 121, dust suction hole, 122, material receiving plate, 1-3, electric saw slot assembly, 131, installation box, 132, saw blade, 133, connecting rod I, 134, connecting seat, 135, limit table, 136, dust suction cover, 137, mounting plate, 138, pulley, 1-4, clamping mechanism, 141, base, 142, clamping drive mechanism, 143, clamping belt, 144, optical axis, 145, slider, 146, adjustment plate, 147, fixed seat, 148, shield, 149, adjustment bolt, 1-5, extension frame, 1-6, cutting motor, 1-7, material box frame;

[0036] 2. Glue spraying mechanism, 2-1. Glue spraying machine frame, 2-2. Spray gun assembly, 221. Fixed rod, 222. Sliding rod, 224. Sliding seat, 225. Glue spraying motor, 226. Synchronous belt I, 227. Spray gun, 2-3. Limiting assembly, 231. Upper limit wheel, 232. Lower limit wheel, 233. Mounting splint, 2-4. Height adjustment assembly, 241. Lifting and lowering adjustment block, 242. Adjusting rod, 2-5. DOP pressure tank, 2-6. Slide;

[0037] 3. Fabric mechanism, 3-1. Ground rail, 311. Rack, 3-2. Support frame, 321. First beam, 322. Second beam, 3-3. Lifting screw mechanism, 3-4. Fabric frame, 341. Sprinkler slide arm, 342. Pulley block, 343. Side rail, 3-5. Travel shaft, 351. Adjusting hand wheel, 3-6. Travel gear, 3-8. Horizontal drive assembly, 381. Fabric motor, 382. Synchronous belt II, 3-9. Side limit wheel;

[0038] 4. Slitting mechanism, 4-1. Base frame, 4-2. Moving frame, 421. Cutting table, 422. Pressing plate, 423. Pressing plate lifting cylinder, 424. Bracket, 4241. Telescopic frame, 4242. Roller, 4243. Connecting rod II, 4244. Second sprocket, 4245. First sprocket, 4246. Roller, 4247. Roller motor, 425. End support, 426. Lifting roller, 427. Roller lifting cylinder, 4-3. Band saw machine, 431. First travel motor, 432. Second travel motor, 436. Saw blade driving motor, 437. Band saw adjusting cylinder, 439. Saw cut dust cover;

[0039] 5. Track heating machine;

[0040] 101. polyurethane foam layer, 102. rock wool layer, 103. steel plate layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0042] As shown in the figure: an embodiment of the present invention provides a combined molding device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board, comprising a trimming mechanism 1 for clamping and trimming the rock wool strips on one edge of the sandwich layer, a glue spraying mechanism 2 for spraying glue on the inner end surface of the outer steel plate, a spreading mechanism 3 for spreading polyurethane between the steel plates, and a slitting mechanism 4 for slitting the composite board after polyurethane foaming; the rock wool strips processed by the trimming mechanism 1 enter the middle of the steel plate after spraying the rock wool special glue, the glue spraying mechanism 2, the spreading mechanism 3 and the slitting mechanism 4 are arranged in sequence along the direction of the conveying roller, and the various mechanisms for combining the rock wool strips and the color steel plate for molding are optimized and upgraded according to the characteristics of each process, so that the overall production efficiency of the combined molding device is improved, wherein the rock wool layer has a higher fire resistance level, and the polyurethane layer can be ignited, but can effectively improve the thermal insulation performance, the two are organically combined, and compared with the existing composite board, the produced composite board has greatly improved various indicators such as fire resistance and thermal insulation performance.

[0043] The trimming mechanism 1 is specifically analyzed as follows: the trimming mechanism 1 includes a trimming workbench 1-1, a cutting channel 1-2 and a motor slot assembly 1-3 are arranged at the edge of the trimming workbench 1-1, a clamping mechanism 1-4 is arranged at the entrance of the cutting channel 1-2, and a material receiving plate 122 opened outward is arranged on the entrance side of the cutting channel 1-2. The material receiving plate 122 is docked with the output end of the clamping mechanism 1-4, a dust suction hole 121 is arranged on the side wall of the cutting channel 1-2, and the electric saw slot assembly 1-3 includes a mounting box 131 and a saw blade 132 arranged in the mounting box 131, the mounting shaft of the saw blade 132 extends downward from the mounting box 131 and is provided with a pulley 138, and the pulley 138 is connected to the cutting motor 1-6 through a belt. One side wall of the mounting box 131 is connected to the opening of the side wall of the cutting channel 1-2, and the saw teeth of one side of the saw blade 132 extend into the cutting channel 1-2. A dust cover 136 is installed on the other side of the mounting box 131. The dust cover 136 and the dust collection hole 121 are both connected to an external dust removal device.

[0044] The clamping mechanism 1-4 includes two bases 141, between which a position adjustment component and two clamping components are arranged, and the base 141 is an H-shaped structure, and each base 141 includes two columns and a crossbeam arranged between the columns. The two clamping components are arranged opposite to each other, and a clamping gap for clamping the rock wool strip is formed between the two clamping components, and the clamping gap is connected to the inlet of the cutting channel 1-2. The clamping component includes a clamping drive mechanism 142 and a clamping belt 143 installed on the clamping drive mechanism 142. The clamping drive mechanism 142 includes a clamping bracket, a driving pulley and a driven pulley arranged at both ends of the clamping bracket, and the driving pulley is connected to the transmission shaft of the clamping motor through a chain, and is used to drive the clamping belt 143 to rotate forward. A tensioning adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the driving pulley and the driven pulley is also arranged at the driven pulley, and is used to tension the clamping belt 143.

[0045] There are two groups of position adjustment components, which are respectively located at the two ends of the base 141. The position adjustment component includes an optical axis 144, a slider 145 and an adjustment plate 146. The two ends of the optical axis 144 are installed on the base 141 through a fixed seat 147. The slider 145 is slidably arranged on the optical axis 144. A shield 148 is arranged on the outside of the optical axis 144 and the slider 145. A position adjustment hole is formed on the adjustment plate 146 along its length direction. One end of the adjustment plate 146 is fixedly connected to the clamping drive mechanism 142, and the position adjustment hole at the other end is matched and connected with the base 141. The slider 145 is fixedly connected to the clamping bracket. In this scheme, the rock wool strip is subjected to the clamping force of the clamping components on both sides, thereby realizing the clamping and conveying of the rock wool strip, so that the cutting process can be carried out smoothly. The position adjustment component adjusts the position of the clamping component, thereby realizing the adjustment of the spacing between the two clamping components to adapt to rock wool strips of different sizes, thereby providing sufficient power for subsequent cutting and trimming. When the position of the clamping and conveying assembly needs to be adjusted, the adjusting bolt 149 on the adjusting plate 146 is loosened, and the position of the slider 145 on the optical axis 144 is moved. When it is adjusted to a predetermined position, the adjusting plate 146 is fixed again.

[0046] The electric saw slot assembly 1-3 is installed on the extension frame 1-5, and the extension frame 1-5 extends from one side of the workbench 1-1; limit platforms 135 are arranged on the edges of both sides of the upper end surface of the extension frame 1-5, and the mounting box 131 is fixed between the two limit platforms 135. A connecting seat 134 is arranged on the extension frame 1-5, and the bottom of the mounting box 131 extends outward to form a mounting plate 137. A position adjustment hole is opened on the mounting plate 137, and the position adjustment hole is fixed to the extension frame 1-5 by bolts. A connecting rod Ⅰ133 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting plate 137, and the outer end of the connecting rod Ⅰ133 is connected to the connecting seat 134 by a nut. Depending on the customer's requirements, the size requirements for the rock wool trimming are also different. The extended size of the saw blade 132 can be adjusted according to different requirements. For example, the position of the installation box 131 can be adjusted, and the installation box 131 can be slid and adjusted in the limit table 135. The connecting rod Ⅰ133 is fixed on the connecting seat 134 by an adjusting nut. The extended width of the saw blade 132 in the cutting channel 1-2 can be adjusted to cut grooves of different sizes.

[0047] The saw blade 132 is provided with two pieces, and is arranged in parallel up and down. The installation axis of the saw blade 132 extends downward from the installation box 131 and is provided with a pulley 138, and the pulley 138 is connected to the cutting motor 1-6. The cutting motor 1-6 drives the pulley 138 to rotate through a belt. The cutting motor 1-6 is installed on the trimming workbench 1-1 through a motor bracket and is located below the extension frame 1-5.

[0048] A material box rack 1-7 is provided at the entrance and exit of the cutting channel 1-2. One side of the material box rack 7 is connected to the trimming workbench 1-1, and a baffle is installed on the other side. A material receiving box is placed on the material box rack 1-7. Considering that the saw blade 132 rotates at a high speed during the cutting process, a material receiving box is provided on both sides of the workbench to receive rock wool waste.

[0049] The glue spraying mechanism 2 is specifically analyzed as follows: the glue spraying mechanism 2 includes a glue spraying frame 2-1, and spray gun assemblies 2-2 for spraying glue on the upper and lower steel plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the glue spraying frame 2-1, wherein the spray gun assembly 2-2 on the high side is used to spray glue on the upper steel plate, and the spray gun assembly 2-2 on the low side is used to spray glue on the lower steel plate. In actual use, only a single set of spray gun assembly 2-2 can be used, for example, only the lower spray gun assembly 2-2 is used to spray glue on the lower steel plate. The spray gun assembly 2-2 includes a linear guide rail, which is composed of a fixed rod 221 and a sliding rod 222 slidably arranged on the fixed rod 221. The sliding rod 222 is slidably arranged on the fixed rod 221 through a sliding seat 224. A glue spraying motor 225 is arranged at the end of the fixed rod 221. The glue spraying motor 225 drives the sliding rod 222 through a synchronous belt I 226, and reciprocates along the length direction of the linear guide rail. The synchronous belt I 226 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 224. One end of the sliding rod 222 near the glue spraying motor 225 is connected to a drag chain 229, and a rubber hose and a high-pressure hose connected to the spray gun 227 are inserted into the drag chain 229, and the high-pressure hose passes through the interior of the sliding rod 222 and extends out from the other end. A slide 2-6 for the drag chain 229 to slide back and forth is set on the glue spraying machine frame 2-1 below the sliding rod 222. The glue spraying machine frame 2-1 is provided with a DOP pressure tank 2-5 for containing cleaning liquid, and the DOP pressure tank 2-5 is connected to the rubber hose. It is used to flush the cleaning liquid into the material pipe to clean the pipe and prevent the material from solidifying and blocking the pipe.

[0050] The glue spraying motor 225 installed on the fixed rod 221 of the linear guide is used to drive the sliding rod 222 to move back and forth, wherein a driving pulley 228 is arranged on the driving wheel shaft, and a driven pulley is arranged on the other side. The synchronous belt I 226 is mounted on the driving pulley 228 and the driven pulley and is pulled back and forth. Since the sliding seat 224 is fixedly connected to the synchronous belt I 226 on the upper side of the two pulleys, during the rotation of the glue spraying motor 225, the sliding rod 222 will be driven to move back and forth through the driving pulley 228, the synchronous belt I 226 and the sliding seat 224 in turn, thereby realizing the back and forth movement of the spray gun 227 during the operation on the steel plate, and the colloid spraying is more uniform.

[0051] A limit assembly 2-3 is provided at one end of the fixed rod 221 close to the spray gun 227. The limit assembly 2-3 includes two mounting clamps 233 arranged opposite to each other. An upper limit wheel 231 and a lower limit wheel 232 are arranged inside the two mounting clamps 233. The fixed rod 221 is arranged between the upper limit wheel 231 and the lower limit wheel 232. In order to further improve the stability of the spray gun 227 operation, two upper and lower limit wheels are provided, which effectively ensures the stability of the sliding rod 222 during the operation.

[0052] The fixed rod 221 is connected to the glue spraying machine frame 2-1 through the height adjustment component 2-4. The height adjustment component 2-4 includes a lifting adjustment block 241 and an adjustment rod 242. The lower end of the adjustment rod 242 is connected to the fixed rod 221. The lifting adjustment block 241 is provided with a threaded hole, and the adjustment rod 242 is provided with an external thread that matches the threaded hole. The nut and the adjustment rod 242 cooperate to achieve the up and down adjustment of the spray gun assembly 2-2. Two upper and lower fixed nuts are provided on the lifting adjustment block 241. By adjusting the positions of the upper and lower fixed nuts, the positions of the upper spray gun assembly and the lower spray gun assembly can be raised or lowered according to the needs of the spraying effect. The adaptability of the device to the production line can be improved, and a variety of plates of different specifications can be produced.

[0053] The cloth mechanism 3 is specifically analyzed as follows: the cloth mechanism 3 includes a set of ground rails 3-1, a support frame 3-2 is arranged on the ground rails 3-1, the support frame 3-2 includes two vertically arranged columns, a first crossbeam 321 and a second crossbeam 322 are arranged between the two columns, a lifting screw mechanism 3-3 is installed above the first crossbeam 321, and the lifting screw mechanism 3-3 includes a base and a lifting rod arranged on the base, the base is fixed on the first crossbeam 321, and the top of the lifting rod passes through The through hole of the second crossbeam 322 is connected to the two ends of the cloth rack 3-4. The cloth rack 3-4 is arranged above the second crossbeam 322. The first crossbeam 321, the second crossbeam 322 and the cloth rack 3-4 are arranged parallel to each other. The first crossbeam 321 is located below the second crossbeam 322. A travel shaft 3-5 is arranged below the first crossbeam 321. Travel gears 3-6 are installed at both ends of the travel shaft 3-5. The travel gear 3-6 is meshed with the rack 311 arranged on the ground rail 3-1. An adjustment hand wheel 351 is also arranged at one end of the travel shaft 3-5. The adjustment hand wheel 351 can drive the lifting rod to move up and down through the base, so as to realize the lifting and lowering adjustment of the cloth rack 3-4. At the same time, the travel shaft 3-5 is arranged to realize the movement and adjustment of the cloth rack 3-4 in the length direction of the ground rail 3-1 through the adjustment hand wheel 351.

[0054] The two ends of the cloth frame 3-4 are provided with pulley blocks 342, and at least two pulley blocks 342 are provided on each side of the cloth frame 3-4, and the pulley blocks 342 on each side are arranged from top to bottom. The pulley blocks 342 are used to cooperate with the lifting screw mechanism 3-3 for lifting and lowering adjustment, and at the same time avoid the left and right shaking of the cloth frame 3-4.

[0055] The pulley block 342 is in contact with the column. Side rails 343 are provided on both sides of the material distributing frame 3-4. A nozzle slide arm 341 capable of sliding horizontally is installed on the side rails 343. The nozzle slide arm 341 is used to install the material distributing nozzle. A horizontal driving assembly 3-8 is provided at both ends of the material distributing frame 3-4 to drive the nozzle slide arm 341 to slide and adjust on the side rails 343. A sliding track 3-7 for a drag chain is also provided on one side of the support frame 3-2. A supply hose connected to the material distributing nozzle is installed in the drag chain.

[0056] The transverse drive assembly 3-8 includes a cloth motor 381, a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a synchronous belt II 382. The cloth motor 381 drives the synchronous belt II 382 to rotate through the driving pulley. The synchronous belt II 382 is mounted on the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The synchronous belt II 382 is fixedly connected to the nozzle slide arm 341. During the rotation of the cloth motor 381, the nozzle is driven to move back and forth through the driving pulley, the synchronous belt II 382 and the nozzle slide arm 341 in turn, so that the nozzle moves back and forth during the cloth operation on the color steel plate, and the polyurethane spraying is more uniform. As another embodiment, a row pipe is connected to the nozzle, and multiple cloth heads are arranged on the row pipe along the length direction. At this time, the transverse drive assembly 3-8 does not need to be installed.

[0057] The ground rail 3-1 adopts an I-beam structure. A side limiting wheel 3-9 is arranged inside the lower end of the support frame 3-2, and a limiting protrusion is formed on one outer edge of the side of the side limiting wheel 3-9, and the limiting protrusion is close to one side of the ground rail 3-1 to prevent the support frame 3-2 from being offset during the movement on the rack 311.

[0058] A specific analysis is given to the slitting mechanism 4: the slitting mechanism 4 includes a base frame 4-1 and a movable frame 4-2, a band saw machine 4-3 is slidably mounted on the movable frame 4-2, a cutting table 421 is arranged on the front side of the movable frame 4-2, a gap for the saw blade to pass through is formed on the cutting table 421, a liftable pressure plate 422 and a pressure plate lifting cylinder 423 for driving the pressure plate 422 to lift are arranged at the inlet and outlet of the cutting table 421, the pressure plate 422 is fixed on the upper frame of the frame, the two side frames of the frame are installed in the slide grooves of the middle supports on both sides of the cutting table 421, and the lower frame of the frame is connected to the piston rod of the pressure plate lifting cylinder 423. Brackets 424 are installed on both sides of the cutting table 421. One end of the bracket 424 is hinged to the cutting table 421, and the other end is hinged to the end support 425. The bracket 424 consists of two parallel telescopic frames 4241 and a roller shaft 4242. The roller shaft 4242 is mounted on the two telescopic frames 4241.

[0059] Each side telescopic frame 4241 is formed by hingedly connecting X-shaped connecting pieces stacked in sequence, and a roller shaft 4242 is installed at the upper hinge of two adjacent X-shaped connecting pieces. Each X-shaped connecting piece is hinged by two connecting plates. A connecting rod II 4243 and a second sprocket 4244 arranged at one end of the connecting rod II 4243 are arranged at the middle hinge of each X-shaped connecting piece. A first sprocket 4245 is arranged at one end of the roller shaft 4242. Both the first sprocket 4245 and the second sprocket 4244 are double-row sprocket structures. A roller shaft motor 4247 is installed on the end support 425. The roller shaft motor 4247 drives the roller shaft 4242 to rotate, and the first sprocket 4245 and the second sprocket 4244 are sequentially transmitted through a chain. One end of the X-shaped base plate arranged at the outer end is hinged to the end support 425, and a roller 4246 is arranged at the other end. The roller 4246 is in rolling contact with the end support 425.

[0060] In this solution, a lifting roller 426 that can be raised and lowered is provided on the outside of the cutting table 421. The two ends of the lifting roller 426 are respectively connected to the piston rod of the roller lifting cylinder 427. The base of the roller lifting cylinder 427 is fixed on the middle support on both sides of the cutting table 421. When the composite board is transported forward, the two ends of the lifting roller 426 are pushed and lifted by the roller lifting cylinder 427. The lifting roller 426 is higher than the table surface of the cutting table 421, so that the composite board at the cutting table 421 is separated from the table surface of the cutting table 421, so as to reduce the friction of the lower end surface of the composite board and effectively protect the composite board. When the composite board reaches the set cutting length after passing through the cutting table 421, during the cutting operation, the two ends of the lifting roller 426 are pulled downward by the roller lifting cylinder 427 and fall down, and the lifting roller 426 is lower than the table surface of the cutting table 421, and the composite board falls on the cutting table 421. At this time, the pressing plate lifting cylinder 423 pulls the pressing plate 422 downward, and the composite board is pressed downward by the pressing plate 422, preparing for the cutting operation.

[0061] The base frame 4-1 includes two parallel ground rails 411 and a groove rail 412 arranged between the ground rails 411. The ground rails 411 and the groove rails 412 are parallel to each other. A rack is installed on the groove rail 412. The meshing teeth of the rack are arranged toward the ground rail 411 on one side. A traveling gear that cooperates with the rack is also arranged at the lower end of the middle section of the movable frame 4-2. The traveling gear is driven by a first traveling motor 431. The first traveling motor 431 is installed in the middle section of one side of the bottom of the band saw machine 4-3. Sliders that cooperate with the ground rail 411 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the movable frame 4-2.

[0062] A transverse moving gear is installed at the bottom of the band saw machine 4-3, and the moving frame 4-2 includes a base plate and transverse slide rails 421 arranged on both sides of the base plate. A transverse moving rack 422 is also installed on the inner side of the transverse slide rail 421 on one side. The transverse moving rack 422 matches the transverse moving gear. The band saw machine 4-3 is moved on the moving frame 4-2 by the second travel motor 432, and the second travel motor 432 is installed on the lower side of the tail of the band saw machine 4-3.

[0063] The band saw machine 4-3 is provided with a saw blade drive motor 436, and a band saw adjustment mechanism is installed at the saw cut, which is used to tighten the band saw and adjust the saw tooth end of the saw blade to be vertically forward. The band saw adjustment mechanism includes a band saw adjustment cylinder 437 and a guide assembly. The base of the band saw adjustment cylinder 437 is fixed on the band saw machine 4-3. A guide block is installed on the piston rod of the band saw adjustment cylinder 437. A guide wheel group is rotatably provided on the guide block. The guide wheel group includes more than two pairs of guide wheels, and the saw blade passes between each pair of guide wheels. A saw cut dust hood 439 is provided at the saw cut of the band saw machine 4-3, and the saw cut dust hood 439 is connected to an external dust collection device through a pipeline.

[0064] The rock wool polyurethane composite board produced by the equipment includes a steel plate layer 103, a rock wool layer 102 and a polyurethane foam layer 101. The upper and lower steel plates are produced into the required shape under the action of the forming machine. The upper and lower steel plates move at a set speed under the action of the conveying mechanism. After the steel plates enter the glue spraying room, the lower steel plate is sprayed with rock wool special glue as needed. The rock wool equipment is carried out synchronously. The rock wool strips generated by the previous cutting, among which the rock wool strips located at one edge are driven by the clamping and conveying mechanism 1-4 and enter the cutting channel 1-2 of the trimming mechanism 1. After the rock wool strips are trimmed by the trimming mechanism 1, It moves forward under the drive of power, so that the rock wool strips fall onto the lower steel plate as needed, and then the feeding mechanism 3 sprays the foaming agent as needed to the rock wool falling on the steel plate, and then the upper and lower steel plates and the rock wool foaming agent below enter the crawler heating machine 5 together. The crawler heating machine 5 adopts electric heating, and moves forward at the set speed under the action of the side seals on both sides and the limiting and heating of the upper and lower crawler plates. When the plate comes out of the crawler heating machine 5, the rock wool and polyurethane double-layer composite board we need is formed, which is cut in sections by the band saw machine 4-3 on the cutting mechanism 4 to obtain the rock wool composite board of the required length.

[0065] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board, comprising a trimming mechanism (1) for cutting a rock wool strip at one edge, a glue spraying mechanism (2) for spraying glue on the inner end surface of a steel plate, a spreading mechanism (3) for spreading polyurethane between the steel plates, and a slitting mechanism (4) for dividing the composite board after polyurethane foaming; Features: The trimming mechanism (1) comprises a trimming workbench (1-1), a cutting channel (1-2) and a motor slot assembly (1-3) are arranged at the edge of the trimming workbench (1-1), the electric saw slot assembly (1-3) comprises a mounting box (131) and a saw blade (132) arranged in the mounting box (131), a side wall of the mounting box (131) is connected to an opening of a side wall of the cutting channel (1-2), and saw teeth on one side of the saw blade (132) extend into the cutting channel (1-2); The glue spraying mechanism (2) comprises a glue spraying machine frame (2-1), and spray gun assemblies (2-2) for spraying glue on upper and lower steel plates are respectively arranged on both sides of the glue spraying machine frame (2-1), and the spray gun assembly (2-2) comprises a linear guide rail, and the linear guide rail is composed of a fixed rod (221) and a sliding rod (222), and the sliding rod (222) is slidably arranged on the fixed rod (221) through a sliding seat (224), and a glue spraying motor (225) is arranged at the end of the fixed rod (221), and the glue spraying motor (225) drives the sliding rod (222) to reciprocate through a synchronous belt I (226), and the synchronous belt I (226) is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (224); The cloth mechanism (3) comprises a set of ground rails (3-1), a support frame (3-2) is arranged on the ground rails (3-1), the support frame (3-2) comprises two vertically arranged columns, a first crossbeam (321) and a second crossbeam (322) are arranged between the two columns, the first crossbeam (321) is located below the second crossbeam (322), a lifting screw mechanism (3-3) is installed above the first crossbeam (321), the lifting screw mechanism (3-3) comprises a base and a lifting rod arranged on the base, the base is fixed on the first crossbeam (321), the top end of the lifting rod passes through the second crossbeam (322) and is connected to two ends of a cloth frame (3-4), the cloth frame (3-4) is arranged above the second crossbeam (322), and the first crossbeam (3 21), the second crossbeam (322) and the material distribution frame (3-4) are arranged parallel to each other; the first crossbeam (321) is located below the second crossbeam (322), a travel shaft (3-5) is arranged below the first crossbeam (321), both ends of the travel shaft (3-5) are equipped with travel gears (3-6), and the travel gears (3-6) are meshed with a rack (311) arranged on the ground rail (3-1); pulley blocks (342) are arranged at both ends of the material distribution frame (3-4), and the pulley blocks (342) are in contact with the columns; side rails (343) are arranged on both sides of the material distribution frame (3-4), and a nozzle slide arm (341) capable of sliding laterally is installed on the side rails (343), and the nozzle slide arm (341) is used to install a material distribution nozzle; The slitting mechanism (4) comprises a base frame (4-1) and a movable frame (4-2), a band saw machine (4-3) being slidably mounted on the movable frame (4-2), a cutting table (421) being arranged at the front side of the movable frame (4-2), a gap through which a saw blade passes being formed on the cutting table (421), a liftable pressing plate (422) and a pressing plate lifting cylinder (423) being arranged at the inlet side and the outlet side of the cutting table (421), the pressing plate lifting cylinder (423) being used to drive the pressing plate (422) to lift and lower, brackets (424) being mounted on both sides of the cutting table (421), one side of the bracket (424) being hinged to the cutting table (421), and the other end being hinged to an end support (425), the bracket (424) being composed of two telescopic frames (4241) arranged in parallel and a roller shaft (4242), the roller shaft (4242) being mounted between the two telescopic frames (4241).

2. A combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping mechanism (1-4) is provided at the entrance of the cutting channel (1-2), the clamping mechanism (1-4) comprising two bases (141), a position adjustment component and two clamping components are arranged between the two bases (141), the two clamping components are arranged opposite to each other, a clamping gap for clamping the rock wool strips is formed between the two clamping components, the clamping gap is connected to the entrance of the cutting channel (1-2), the clamping component comprises a clamping drive mechanism (142) and a clamping belt (143) installed on the clamping drive mechanism (142), the The position adjustment component comprises an optical axis (144), a slider (145) and an adjustment plate (146); both ends of the optical axis (144) are mounted on a base (141) via a fixing seat (147); the slider (145) is slidably arranged on the optical axis (144); the slider (145) is fixedly connected to a clamping drive mechanism (142); a position adjustment hole is formed on the adjustment plate (146) along its length direction; one end of the adjustment plate (146) is fixedly connected to the clamping drive mechanism (142); and the position adjustment hole at the other end is matched and connected to the base (141).

3. A combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric saw slot assembly (1-3) is mounted on an extension frame (1-5), and the extension frame (1-5) extends from one side of the workbench (1-1); limit platforms (135) are installed on both sides of the extension frame (1-5), and the installation box (131) is installed between the two limit platforms (135); a connecting seat (134) is arranged on the extension frame (1-5); the bottom of the installation box (131) extends outward to form a mounting plate (137); a position adjustment hole is opened on the mounting plate (137); a connecting rod I (133) is arranged on the mounting plate (137); the outer end of the connecting rod I (133) is fixed to the connecting seat (134) by a nut.

4. A combined forming device for a rock wool polyurethane composite panel as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A dust suction hole (121) is provided on the side wall of the cutting channel (1-2), and a dust suction cover (136) is installed on the other side of the installation box (131).

5. The combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit assembly (2-3) is arranged at one end of the fixed rod (221) close to the spray gun (227), the limit assembly (2-3) comprising two mounting clamps (233) arranged opposite to each other, an upper limit wheel (231) and a lower limit wheel (232) being arranged inside the mounting clamps (233), and the sliding rod (222) being arranged between the upper limit wheel (231) and the lower limit wheel (232).

6. The combined forming device of a rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed rod (221) is connected to the glue spraying machine frame (2-1) via a height adjustment assembly (2-4); the height adjustment assembly (2-4) comprises a lifting adjustment block (241) and an adjustment rod (242); the lower end of the adjustment rod (242) is connected to the fixed rod (221); a threaded hole is provided on the lifting adjustment block (241); and an external thread matching the threaded hole is provided on the adjustment rod (242).

7. The combined forming device of rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each side telescopic frame (4241) is hingedly connected by X-shaped connecting pieces stacked in sequence, a roller shaft (4242) is installed at the upper hinged position of two adjacent X-shaped connecting pieces, each X-shaped connecting piece is hingedly connected by two connecting plates, a connecting rod II (4243) and a second sprocket (4244) are arranged at the middle hinged position of each X-shaped connecting piece, a first sprocket (4245) is arranged on one side of the roller shaft (4242), the first sprocket (4245) and the second sprocket (4244) are both double-row sprocket structures, and the first sprocket (4245) and the second sprocket (4244) are sequentially driven by a chain.

8. The combined forming device of rock wool polyurethane composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (422) is connected to the piston rod of the pressing plate lifting cylinder (423) through the square frame. The pressing plate (422) is fixed on the upper frame of the square frame. The two side frames of the square frame are installed in the slide grooves supported on both sides of the cutting table (421). The lower frame of the square frame is connected to the piston of the pressing plate lifting cylinder (423).