Toilet, tube membrane installation device and excrement treatment method

By designing a cylinder membrane lifting rack, vacuum pump and sealing device in a waterless toilet, a continuous cylinder membrane storage bag is formed, which solves the problems of lax sealing and complex internal structure, improves the user experience and reduces environmental pollution.

CN111543887BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11YINGSEMEIJU (SHENZHEN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010514983.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waterless toilets are prone to being not tightly sealed during use, causing odor, and have complex internal structure, large size and poor user experience.

Method used

A toilet is designed, including a cylinder film lifting frame, a vacuum pump and a sealing device. The cylinder film is lifted through the cylinder film lifting frame to enter the toilet cavity. The vacuum pump extracts gas to seal the cylinder film. The sealing device seals the opening under the cylinder film to form a continuous cylinder film storage bag.

Benefits of technology

The automatic sealing of the storage bag is realized, which avoids complex internal operations, reduces the toilet volume, improves the user experience, and reduces environmental pollution through the degradable barrel membrane.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet and an excrement treatment method. The toilet comprises: a toilet cavity, a tubular membrane lifting frame, a vacuum pump and a sealing device. The tubular membrane lifting frame is outside the toilet cavity, and is used to lift the tubular membrane sleeved on the outside of the tubular membrane lifting frame; the vacuum pump is used to extract the gas between the tubular membrane to-be-used section and the toilet cavity; the bottom of the toilet cavity comprises an opening and closing device, which is used to open or close the bottom of the toilet cavity; the sealing device is used to seal the lower opening of the tubular membrane to-be-used section. The embodiment of the present invention also provides a tubular membrane installation device and a tubular membrane installation method, which are used to sleeve the tubular membrane on the outside of the tubular membrane lifting frame of the toilet. The toilet and tubular membrane installation device provided by the embodiment of the present invention have a simple structure and good user experience.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sanitary ware, and in particular to a toilet bowl, a tube membrane installation device and an excrement treatment method. Background Art

[0002] Saving water resources and reducing environmental pollution are important issues in the current environmental protection field. Since ordinary flush toilets consume a lot of water resources and the process of treating excrement also causes environmental pollution, waterless toilets have become a research focus in the field of environmental protection technology.

[0003] There are four main types of waterless toilets: the first is an incineration toilet, which has a combustion chamber at the bottom. The high temperature of 600°C in the combustion chamber is used to burn feces into fecal ash and water vapor. The toilet discharges the water vapor through a pipe, and the fecal ash falls into a collection box for regular treatment. The second is a urine and feces separation toilet, which separates the urinal area and the defecation area. Urine is discharged into the urine collection trough through the urinal area and is cleaned regularly, while feces is transported to a feces mixer through a drum for biological fermentation. The third is a nano-membrane toilet, which uses a nano-membrane to block odors and a special rotating mechanism to separate water from urine for recycling. The remaining compounds are combined with solid waste and converted into ash and energy through incineration or biological fermentation. The fourth is a storage bag toilet, which uses a storage bag to collect and package excrement for regular treatment.

[0004] The first three types of waterless toilets mentioned above are not tightly sealed during use, which easily produces odor. The feces-urine diverting toilet has a complicated process of separating liquid and solid, and the design of two collection devices increases the volume of the toilet. The incineration process of the incineration toilet will cause environmental pollution. The incineration toilet and nano-membrane toilet are complicated to handle and expensive.

[0005] Existing storage bag type toilets usually have storage bag cutting, bag opening and bagging structures inside the toilet, which makes the internal structure of the toilet complex and the toilet volume large; and because the storage bag cannot completely fit the inner wall of the toilet cavity, the user experience is poor. Summary of the invention

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a toilet, which comprises: a toilet cavity, a tubular film lifting frame, a vacuum pump and a sealing device. The tubular film lifting frame is outside the toilet cavity, and is used to lift the tubular film sleeved on the outside of the tubular film lifting frame, so that a section of the tubular film enters the toilet cavity to form a tubular film section to be used. The vacuum pump is used to extract the gas between the tubular film section to be used and the toilet cavity. The bottom of the toilet cavity comprises an opening and closing device, which is used to close or open the bottom of the toilet cavity. The opening and closing device is also used to clamp the lower opening of the tubular film section to be used when closing the bottom of the toilet cavity, and to open the bottom of the toilet cavity after the toilet is used, so that the used section of the tubular film falls down and the new tubular film section to be used enters the toilet cavity. The sealing device is used to seal the lower opening of the tubular film section to be used.

[0007] Furthermore, the tube film lifting frame comprises: an upper fixing plate with an inner hole, a lower fixing plate with an inner hole and a plurality of track beams, and the two ends of each track beam are respectively fixed to the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate. The inner hole of the upper fixing plate fits the upper edge of the toilet cavity.

[0008] Furthermore, each track beam of the tube film lifting frame is equipped with a synchronous belt. The tube film lifting frame also includes a driving mechanism, which is used to drive the synchronous belts on the multiple track beams to lift the tube film, so that a section of the tube film passes through the inner hole of the upper fixing plate and enters the toilet cavity.

[0009] Optionally, each track beam is provided with a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel on each track beam is connected to the synchronous belt on the track beam. The driving mechanism comprises a turbine and a plurality of connecting shafts. The plurality of connecting shafts are used to connect the synchronous wheels on two adjacent track beams. The turbine is connected to the synchronous wheel on one track beam, and is used to drive the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams to move synchronously, so that the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams drive the plurality of synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tube film.

[0010] Furthermore, the toilet cavity is provided with an air hole, which is connected to the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump is used to extract the gas between the to-be-used section of the tube film and the toilet cavity through the air hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealing device comprises: a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The tightening mechanism is used to tighten the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used. The sealing mechanism is used to seal the tightened portion of the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used.

[0012] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a lifting device, which is connected to the sealing device and is used to move the sealing device downward after the bottom of the toilet cavity is opened, so that the used section of the tubular film descends and the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity. The tightening mechanism is also used to loosen the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film after the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity. The lifting device is also used to lift the sealing device to the lower opening of the new section of the tubular film to be used after the tightening mechanism loosens the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film.

[0013] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a storage device, which is located under the toilet cavity and is used to store the used sections of the sealed tube membrane.

[0014] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a spraying device for spraying a foam liquid containing a biological agent into the section of the tube membrane to be used.

[0015] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a tubular membrane installation device, which is used to sleeve the tubular membrane on the outside of the tubular membrane lifting frame of the toilet, and the tubular membrane installation device includes: an airbag, a support frame and a plurality of magnetic plates. The airbag is used to stretch the tubular membrane. The plurality of magnetic plates are between the airbag and the tubular membrane. The inner diameter of the support frame is larger than the outer diameter of the tubular membrane lifting frame. The support frame includes a magnetic switch and a plurality of magnetic beams. The magnetic switch is used to control the magnetic force of the plurality of magnetic beams. When the magnetic switch is turned on, each magnetic beam attracts a magnetic plate to fix the stretched tubular membrane on the inside of the support frame. When the airbag is removed and the support frame is sleeved outside the tubular membrane lifting frame, the magnetic switch is closed, and the plurality of magnetic beams release the attracted magnetic plates, so that the tubular membrane is sleeved on the outside of the tubular membrane lifting frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the airbag comprises an air nozzle for inflating the airbag so that the airbag expands the tubular membrane, and for releasing the gas in the airbag after the expanded tubular membrane is fixed inside the support frame.

[0017] The embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for treating excrement, which uses a toilet to treat excrement. The toilet comprises: a toilet cavity, a tube membrane lifting frame, a vacuum pump and a sealing device. The tube membrane lifting frame is outside the toilet cavity, and the bottom of the toilet cavity comprises an opening and closing device. The method comprises: the tube membrane lifting frame lifts the tube membrane sleeved on the outside of the tube membrane lifting frame, so that a section of the tube membrane enters the toilet cavity to form a tube membrane waiting to be used section. The opening and closing device closes the bottom of the toilet cavity and clamps the lower opening of the tube membrane waiting to be used section. The sealing device seals the lower opening of the tube membrane waiting to be used section. The vacuum pump extracts the gas between the tube membrane waiting to be used section and the toilet cavity. After use, the opening and closing device opens the bottom of the toilet cavity, so that the used section of the tube membrane falls down and the new tube membrane waiting to be used section enters the toilet cavity.

[0018] Furthermore, the tube film lifting frame comprises an upper fixing plate with an inner hole, a lower fixing plate with an inner hole and a plurality of track beams, and the two ends of each track beam are respectively fixed to the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate. The inner hole of the upper fixing plate fits the upper edge of the toilet cavity.

[0019] Furthermore, the tube film lifting frame further comprises a driving mechanism, and each track beam of the tube film lifting frame is equipped with a synchronous belt. The tube film lifting frame lifts the tube film fixed outside the tube film lifting frame, including: the driving mechanism drives the synchronous belts on the multiple track beams to lift the tube film.

[0020] Optionally, each track beam is provided with a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel on each track beam is connected to the synchronous belt on the track beam. The driving mechanism comprises a turbine and a plurality of connecting shafts, the plurality of connecting shafts are connected to the synchronous wheels on two adjacent track beams, and the turbine is connected to the synchronous wheel on one track beam. The driving mechanism drives the synchronous belts on the plurality of track beams to lift the tubular film, which comprises: the turbine drives the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams to move synchronously, and the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams drive the plurality of synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tubular film.

[0021] Furthermore, the toilet cavity has an air hole connected to the vacuum pump. The vacuum pump extracts the gas between the to-be-used section of the tubular film and the toilet cavity, including: the vacuum pump extracts the gas between the to-be-used section of the tubular film and the toilet cavity through the air hole.

[0022] Furthermore, the sealing device comprises a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The sealing device seals the lower opening of the tube film section to be used by: the tightening mechanism tightens the lower opening of the tube film section to be used, and the sealing mechanism seals the tightened part of the lower opening of the tube film section to be used.

[0023] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a lifting device, and the lifting device is connected to the sealing device. The method further comprises: after the bottom of the toilet cavity is opened, the lifting device moves the sealing device downward, so that the used section of the tubular film descends and the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity. The tightening mechanism loosens the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film. The lifting device lifts the sealing device to the lower opening of the new section of the tubular film to be used.

[0024] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a storage device, which is located under the toilet cavity. The method further comprises: the storage device stores the used sections of the sealed tubular membrane.

[0025] Optionally, the toilet further comprises a spraying device. The above method further comprises: the spraying device sprays a foam liquid containing a biological agent into the section of the tube membrane to be used.

[0026] An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for installing a cylindrical membrane, which uses a cylindrical membrane installation device to sleeve the cylindrical membrane on the outside of the cylindrical membrane lifting frame of the toilet. The cylindrical membrane installation device includes: an airbag, a plurality of magnetic plates and a support frame, wherein the plurality of magnetic plates are between the airbag and the cylindrical membrane. The inner diameter of the support frame is larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical membrane lifting frame, and the support frame includes a magnetic switch and a plurality of magnetic beams. The method includes: the airbag stretches the cylindrical membrane. The magnetic switch on the support frame is turned on, and each magnetic beam attracts a magnetic plate to fix the stretched cylindrical membrane on the inside of the support frame. The airbag is removed, and the support frame is sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical membrane lifting frame. The magnetic switch is turned off, and the plurality of magnetic beams release the attracted magnetic plates, and the cylindrical membrane is sleeved on the outside of the cylindrical membrane lifting frame.

[0027] Furthermore, the airbag comprises an air nozzle, and the airbag expands the tube membrane by: inflating the airbag through the air nozzle to expand the tube membrane.

[0028] Furthermore, the method further comprises: releasing the gas in the airbag through the air nozzle before removing the airbag.

[0029] The toilet and excrement treatment method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, through the tube film lifting frame outside the toilet cavity, lifts the tube film sleeved on the outside of the tube film lifting frame, so that a section of the tube film enters the toilet cavity to form a tube film waiting to be used section, and the opening and closing device at the bottom of the toilet cavity clamps the lower opening of the tube film waiting to be used and the sealing device seals the lower opening, so that the continuous tube film forms an excrement storage bag, which not only realizes the automation of the placement and sealing of the storage bag, but also avoids the complex operations of pulling, cutting, and opening the storage bag inside the toilet, so that the toilet is small in size and simple in internal structure. At the same time, by using a vacuum pump to evacuate the space between the tube film waiting to be used and the toilet cavity, the tube film waiting to be used section is completely attached to the inner wall of the toilet cavity, improving the user experience. Furthermore, one embodiment of the present invention uses a synchronous wheel and a connecting shaft to achieve synchronous movement of multiple synchronous belts. On the one hand, it can reduce the number of motors and turbines used and simplify the structure of the tube film lifting frame. On the other hand, multiple synchronous belts can synchronously lift the tube film, which is conducive to improving the fit between the tube film to-be-used section and the toilet cavity. Furthermore, another embodiment of the present invention uses a lifting device to lower the used section of the tube film together with the sealing device, and at the same time drives the new tube film to-be-used section into the toilet cavity, which can assist the tube film lifting frame in lifting the tube film and improve the efficiency of tube film replacement. In addition, the embodiment of the present invention sprays a biological agent that can degrade excrement into the tube film to-be-used section before use. The biological agent can degrade the excrement into organic fertilizer, and can also reduce the gas generated when degrading the excrement, preventing the storage bag from expanding and bursting after sealing. At the same time, after the above-mentioned biological agent is sprayed into the bottom of the tube film to-be-used section, it can be in the form of foam or liquid, simulating the use state of a common flush toilet, further improving the user experience. The tubular membrane in the embodiment of the present invention uses a degradable latex material, which can make the section of the tubular membrane to be used fit more closely with the toilet cavity, thereby improving the user experience; on the other hand, the degradability of the tubular membrane reduces environmental pollution.

[0030] The tube membrane installation device and tube membrane installation method provided in the embodiment of the present invention can be used in conjunction with the toilet provided in the embodiment of the present invention. The tube membrane is expanded by an air bag, and the expanded tube membrane is fixed by the magnetic attraction principle to complete the tube membrane installation. The operation is simple and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] In order to clearly illustrate the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0032] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tube film lifting frame provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the opening and closing mechanism at the bottom of the toilet cavity provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing device and a lifting device provided in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tube film installation device provided in one embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiment described below is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the following embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Embodiment 1

[0039] The toilet provided in this embodiment has a structure as follows: Figure 1 The toilet comprises: a toilet cavity 300, a tube film lifting frame 500, a vacuum pump 200 and a sealing device 400. Optionally, the toilet may comprise a toilet cover 901, a toilet ring 902 and a cover plate 903, etc.

[0040] The tubular film lifting frame 500 is outside the toilet cavity 300 and is used to lift the tubular film 9 sleeved on the outside of the tubular film lifting frame 500, so that a section of the tubular film 9 enters the toilet cavity 300 to form a tubular film section to be used. The vacuum pump 200 is used to extract the gas between the tubular film section to be used and the toilet cavity 300. The bottom of the toilet cavity 300 includes an opening and closing device, which is used to close or open the bottom of the toilet cavity 300. Specifically, when the bottom of the toilet cavity 300 is closed, the opening and closing device can clamp the lower opening of the tubular film section to be used. When the toilet is used, the bottom of the toilet cavity 300 is opened, so that the used section of the tubular film can fall down and the new tubular film section to be used can enter the toilet cavity 300. The sealing device 400 is used to seal the lower opening of the tubular film section to be used.

[0041] The following will Figure 2As an example, the specific structure of the tube film lifting frame 500 is introduced. The tube film lifting frame 500 includes an upper fixed plate 501 with an inner hole, a lower fixed plate 503 with an inner hole, and a plurality of track beams 502. The two ends of each track beam 502 are respectively fixed on the upper fixed plate 501 and the lower fixed plate 503, and the inner hole of the upper fixed plate 501 is in contact with the upper edge of the toilet cavity 300. Specifically, the size and shape of the inner hole of the upper fixed plate 501 match the upper edge of the toilet cavity 300, and the upper edge of the toilet cavity 300 is in contact with the inner hole of the upper fixed plate 501. A synchronous belt 509 is installed on each track beam 502 of the tube film lifting frame 500. The tube film lifting frame 500 also includes a driving mechanism for driving the synchronous belt 509 on the multiple track beams 502 to lift the tube film 9, so that a section of the tube film 9 passes through the inner hole of the upper fixed plate 501 and enters the toilet cavity 300 to form a tube film section to be used.

[0042] The shapes of the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate of the tube film lifting frame and the number of the track beams in the present invention are not limited. Figure 2 It is only used as an example to show a specific implementation method.

[0043] As an optional embodiment, the driving mechanism may include multiple turbines, each turbine driving a synchronous belt 509 to lift the above-mentioned cylindrical film 9.

[0044] As another optional embodiment, the driving mechanism may include a turbine, multiple synchronous wheels and multiple connecting shafts. The turbine drives multiple synchronous belts to synchronously lift the cylindrical film 9 through the multiple synchronous wheels and the multiple connecting shafts. Specifically, each of the track beams 502 is equipped with a synchronous wheel 506, and the synchronous wheel 506 on each of the track beams 502 is connected to the synchronous belt 509 on the track beam 502. Specifically, the synchronous wheel 506 on each track beam is connected to the synchronous belt 509 on the track beam through a bearing 507. Further, the driving mechanism includes a turbine 508 and multiple connecting shafts 504, and the multiple connecting shafts 504 are used to connect the synchronous wheels 506 on two adjacent track beams, and the turbine 508 is connected to the synchronous wheel 506 on a track beam, and the turbine 508 is used to drive the synchronous wheels 506 on multiple track beams to move synchronously, so that the synchronous wheels 506 on multiple track beams drive multiple synchronous belts 509 to synchronously lift the cylindrical film 9. As a specific embodiment, Figure 2As shown, a cross coupling 505 is installed on the circular shaft 5061 of the above-mentioned multiple synchronous wheels 506, and the above-mentioned multiple connecting shafts 504 can be connected to the synchronous wheels 506 through the above-mentioned cross coupling 505. Optionally, the above-mentioned turbine 508 can be fixed on the circular shaft 5061 of a synchronous wheel 506. This embodiment uses synchronous wheels and connecting shafts to achieve synchronous movement of multiple synchronous belts. On the one hand, it can reduce the number of motors and turbines used and simplify the structure of the tube film lifting frame. On the other hand, multiple synchronous belts can synchronously lift the tube film, which is conducive to the fitting of the tube film to be used section with the toilet cavity, further improving the user experience

[0045] The following will Figure 3 As an example, a specific implementation of the above-mentioned opening and closing device 310 is introduced. The opening and closing device 310 may include a clamping plate 301, a guide rail 302, a slider 303 and a brake line fixing block 304. The left and right clamping plates 301 are respectively installed on different sliders 303, and the brake line is installed in the brake line fixing block 304. One end of the brake line is connected to the motor. Under the drive of the motor, the opening and closing action of the two clamping plates 301 is realized, and the bottom of the toilet cavity 300 is opened or closed.

[0046] The sealing device 400 in this embodiment may further include a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism, wherein the tightening mechanism is used to tighten the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used, and the sealing mechanism is used to seal the tightening position of the section of the tubular film to be used. Optionally, the toilet further includes a lifting device, which is connected to the sealing device 400, and the lifting device is used to move the sealing device 400 downward after the bottom of the toilet cavity 300 is opened. Since the sealing device 400 clamps the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film, the lifting device drives the sealing device 400 to descend and pulls down the used section of the tubular film, thereby driving the new section of the tubular film to be used to enter the toilet cavity 300. The tightening mechanism can also be used to loosen the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film after the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity 300. The lifting device is also used to lift the sealing device to the lower opening of the new section of the tubular film to be used after the tightening mechanism loosens the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film. In this embodiment, the used section of the tubular film is lowered together with the sealing device by using a lifting device, and at the same time, a new section of the tubular film to be used is driven into the toilet cavity, which can assist the tubular film lifting frame in lifting the tubular film and improve the efficiency of tubular film replacement.

[0047] The following will Figure 4As an example, a specific implementation of the sealing device 400 and the lifting device is introduced. The tightening mechanism of the sealing device 400 includes a fork plate 401, a rotating arm 403, a combined slider 404 and a fork plate fixing seat 407. As an optional embodiment, the sealing mechanism of the sealing device 400 can be a glue injection sealing mechanism, including a glue injection mold core 402, a glue injector 409, a glue injection driver 410 and glue 408. One end of the two rotating arms 403 is mounted on the combined slider 404 so that the two rotating arms 403 can move toward each other. The other end of the rotating arm 404 is equipped with a rotatable fork plate fixing seat 407. The left and right fork plates 401 are respectively mounted on different fork plate fixing seats 407. The fork plates 401 are equipped with a glue injection mold core 402. One of the fork plates 401 is equipped with a glue injector 409 and a glue injector driver 410. The glue injector 409 is filled with glue 408. The motor drives the lower fork plates 401 to move toward each other to tighten the lower opening of the above-mentioned tube film to be used. Further, the motor drives the lower fork plates 401 to move away from each other to loosen the lower opening of the above-mentioned tube film used section. Furthermore, the lifting device may include a linear guide 406 and a support 405, the linear guide 406 is fixed on the support 405, the combined slider 404 is installed on the linear guide 406, and the motor drives the lower fork plate 401 to move upward and downward, moving downward or lifting the sealing device 400 upward. Optionally, the sealing mechanism in this embodiment may also be a hot melt sealing mechanism.

[0048] Optionally, the toilet cavity 300 in this embodiment has an air hole, and the air hole is connected to the vacuum pump 200. In the specific implementation process, the air hole and the vacuum pump 200 can be connected through an air guide tube. The vacuum pump 200 can extract the gas between the section of the tubular film to be used and the toilet cavity 300 through the air hole, so that the section of the tubular film to be used fits the inner wall of the toilet cavity 300.

[0049] Optionally, the toilet in this embodiment further comprises a storage device 600 for storing the used segments of the sealed tubular membrane. The storage device 600 is located below the toilet cavity 300. As a specific implementation, the used segments 10 of the sealed tubular membrane can enter the storage device 600 through the inner hole of the lower fixing plate 503 for storage.

[0050] Optionally, the toilet in this embodiment also includes a spraying device for spraying a foam liquid containing a biological agent into the section to be used of the above-mentioned tube membrane. As an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned spraying device may include a foam box and a nozzle, and the foam liquid of the biological agent is stored in the above-mentioned foam box. The above-mentioned nozzle is connected to the above-mentioned foam box, and the above-mentioned foam liquid containing the biological agent is sprayed into the section to be used of the above-mentioned tube membrane through the above-mentioned nozzle. The above-mentioned nozzle may be located on the toilet cover 901 or on the toilet ring 902. By spraying a biological agent that can degrade excrement into the section to be used of the tube membrane before use, the biological agent can degrade the excrement into organic fertilizer, and can also reduce the gas generated when degrading the excrement, and prevent the storage bag from bursting after inflation after sealing. In addition, after the above-mentioned biological agent is sprayed into the bottom of the section to be used of the tube membrane, it can be in the form of foam or liquid, simulating the use state of a common flush toilet, and further improving the user experience.

[0051] Optionally, the tubular film in this embodiment is a degradable latex material. Using a degradable latex material can make the section of the tubular film to be used fit more closely with the toilet cavity, improving the user experience, and the degradability of the tubular film reduces environmental pollution.

[0052] Embodiment 2

[0053] The embodiment of the present invention further provides an excrement treatment method, which uses the toilet provided in this embodiment to treat excrement. Figure 1 The toilet shown here explains how it works.

[0054] The toilet comprises: a toilet cover 901, a toilet ring 902, a cover plate 903, a tube film 9, a vacuum pump 200, a toilet cavity 300, a sealing device 400, a tube film lifting frame 500, a storage device 600, a spray device, a lifting device (not shown in the figure) and a motor. The toilet cavity 300 comprises an opening and closing device. The sealing device 400 comprises a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism. The tube film lifting frame comprises an upper fixed plate with an inner hole, a plurality of synchronous belts, a plurality of connecting shafts, a plurality of synchronous wheels and a turbine. The specific working process of the toilet is as follows.

[0055] 1. Install the tube film

[0056] Open the cover plate 903, take out the tubular film lifting frame 500, install the tubular film 9 on the outside of the tubular film lifting frame 500 through the tubular film installation device, and install the tubular film lifting frame 500 with the tubular film 9 installed into the toilet. Stretch one end of the tubular film 9 on the outside of the tubular film lifting frame 500, so that one end of the tubular film 9 passes through the inner hole of the fixing plate on the tubular film lifting frame 500 and the toilet cavity 300 to the sealing device 400, forming a tubular film waiting to be used section, and the opening and closing device clamps the lower opening of the tubular film waiting to be used section, and cover the cover plate 903.

[0057] 2. Pumping

[0058] The vacuum pump 200 extracts the gas between the toilet cavity 300 and the section of the tubular film to be used through the air holes of the toilet cavity 300 , so that the section of the tubular film to be used is completely attached to the inner wall of the toilet cavity 300 .

[0059] 3. Sealing

[0060] The tightening mechanism tightens the lower opening of the section to be used of the tubular film, and the sealing mechanism seals the tightening position of the section to be used of the tubular film.

[0061] 4. Spray

[0062] The spraying device sprays the foam liquid containing biological agent into the section of the tube membrane to be used.

[0063] 5. Recycling and membrane replacement

[0064] After use, the vacuum pump 200 stops pumping air, the opening and closing device opens the bottom of the toilet cavity 300, and the sealing device and the used section of the tubular film are driven by the lifting device to descend together. At the same time, the motor drives the turbine, multiple connecting shafts and multiple synchronous wheels to drive multiple synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tubular film 9. After a section of the tubular film 9 enters the toilet cavity 300 to form a new tubular film section to be used, the tightening mechanism is released, and the sealing device is driven by the lifting device to rise back to the opening position under the new tubular film section to be used.

[0065] 5. Storage

[0066] The sealed used section 10 of the tubular film is stored in the storage device 600 and can be cleared according to the actual storage situation.

[0067] Optionally, the toilet in the present invention can also be a fully automatic toilet, which can include a toilet cover 901. For example, after the user leaves the toilet after use, the toilet cover 901 automatically closes. After the toilet cover 901 is closed, the lifting device starts to drive the sealing device and the used tube film segment to descend, and at the same time, the tube film lifting frame 500 lifts the tube film 9. After the new tube film to be used segment enters the toilet cavity 300, the steps of vacuuming, sealing and spraying are automatically started, and after the spraying device sprays the foam liquid containing the biological agent into the tube film to be used segment, the toilet cover 901 automatically opens, and the toilet is ready for use.

[0068] Optionally, the toilet in the present invention may further include a toilet cover 901 and a toilet seat 902. When the toilet detects the need for use by means of a switch or induction, the toilet cover 901 and the toilet seat 902 may be automatically opened according to the user's choice, or only the toilet cover 901 may be opened.

[0069] The toilet and excrement treatment method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, through the tube film lifting frame outside the toilet cavity, lifts the tube film sleeved on the outside of the tube film lifting frame, so that a section of the tube film enters the toilet cavity to form a tube film waiting to be used section, and the opening and closing device at the bottom of the toilet cavity clamps the lower opening of the tube film waiting to be used and the sealing device seals the lower opening, so that the continuous tube film forms an excrement storage bag, which not only realizes the automation of the placement and sealing of the storage bag, but also avoids the complex operations of pulling, cutting, and opening the storage bag inside the toilet, so that the toilet is small in size and simple in internal structure. At the same time, by using a vacuum pump to evacuate the space between the tube film waiting to be used and the toilet cavity, the tube film waiting to be used section is completely attached to the inner wall of the toilet cavity, improving the user experience.

[0070] Embodiment 3

[0071] The present embodiment provides a tube film installation device 700, which is used to sleeve the tube film on the outside of the tube film lifting frame of the toilet provided in the first embodiment. The tube film installation device 700 includes: an air bag 701, a support frame 704 and a plurality of magnetic suction plates 703. The air bag 701 is used to open the tube film 9. The plurality of magnetic suction plates 703 are between the air bag 701 and the tube film 9. The inner diameter of the support frame 704 is larger than the outer diameter of the tube film lifting frame, so that the support frame 704 can be sleeved outside the tube film lifting frame. The support frame 704 includes a magnetic switch 707 and a plurality of magnetic suction beams 706, and the magnetic switch 707 is used to control the magnetic force of the plurality of magnetic suction beams 706. Specifically, when the magnetic switch 707 is turned on, each magnetic suction beam 706 attracts a magnetic suction plate 703, and fixes the opened tube film 9 on the inner side of the support frame 704. When the airbag 701 is removed and the support frame 704 is sleeved outside the tube film lifting frame, the magnetic switch 707 is closed, and the plurality of magnetic beams 706 release the magnetic plates 703, so that the tube film 9 is sleeved outside the tube film lifting frame.

[0072] As an optional implementation, Figure 5As shown, the magnetic beam 706 of each support frame includes a magnetic base 708, and the magnetic switch 707 is used to control the magnetic force of the multiple magnetic bases 708. Specifically, when the magnetic switch 707 is turned on, the magnetic base 708 on each magnetic beam 706 attracts a magnetic plate 703, fixing the expanded tubular film 9 on the inner side of the support frame 704. When the airbag 701 is removed and the support frame 704 is sleeved outside the tubular film lifting frame, the magnetic switch 707 is turned off, and the magnetic bases 708 on the multiple magnetic beams 706 release the attracted magnetic plates 703, so that the tubular film 9 is sleeved outside the tubular film lifting frame.

[0073] The number of magnetic beams, magnetic seats and magnetic plates in the cylindrical film installation device of the present invention is not limited. Figure 5 It is only used as an example to show a specific implementation method.

[0074] Furthermore, the airbag 701 in this embodiment may include an air nozzle 702 for inflating the airbag 701 or releasing the gas in the airbag 701. Specifically, the airbag 701 is inflated through the air nozzle 702 to open the tube membrane 9. Before removing the airbag 701, the gas in the airbag 701 is released through the air nozzle 702.

[0075] Embodiment 4

[0076] The embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for installing a cylindrical film, wherein the cylindrical film installation method uses the cylindrical film installation device 700 provided in this embodiment to sleeve the cylindrical film on the outer side of the cylindrical film lifting frame. Figure 5 The tube film installation device 700 shown introduces a specific working method.

[0077] The tube film installation device 700 comprises: an air bag 701, an air nozzle 702, a magnetic plate 703, a support frame 704, a magnetic beam 706, a magnetic switch 707 and a magnetic seat 708. The specific working process of the tube film installation device 700 is as follows:

[0078] 1. Open the tube film

[0079] The plurality of magnetic plates 703 are inserted between the unexpanded tube membrane 9 and the uninflated airbag 701. The airbag 701 is inflated through the air nozzle 702 to expand the tube membrane 9 outside the airbag 701, and the plurality of magnetic plates 703 are fixed between the expanded tube membrane 9 and the inflated airbag 701.

[0080] 2. Fixed tube film

[0081] The magnetic switch 707 is turned on, so that the magnetic base 708 on each magnetic attraction beam 706 attracts a fixed magnetic attraction plate 703, and the expanded tube film 9 is fixed inside the support frame 704. The gas in the air bag 701 is released through the air nozzle 702, and the deflated air bag 701 is taken out. The tube film 9 is fixed between the plurality of magnetic attraction plates 703 and the support frame 704.

[0082] 3. Install the tube film

[0083] The support frame 704 with the fixed tubular film 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the tubular film lifting frame. The magnetic switch 707 is turned off, and the magnetic seat 708 releases the magnetic attraction plate 703. The released magnetic attraction plate 703 is pulled out, and the tubular film 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the tubular film lifting frame.

[0084] The tube membrane installation device and the tube membrane installation method provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be used in conjunction with a toilet, use an air bag to expand the tube membrane, and fix the expanded tube membrane through the magnetic suction principle to complete the tube membrane installation, which is simple and convenient to operate.

[0085] The above embodiments and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A toilet, characterized in that: The toilet comprises: a toilet cavity, a tube membrane lifting frame, a vacuum pump, a sealing device and a lifting device; The tubular film lifting frame is outside the toilet cavity, and is used to lift the tubular film sleeved on the outside of the tubular film lifting frame, so that a section of the tubular film enters the toilet cavity to form a section of the tubular film to be used; the tubular film lifting frame comprises an upper fixed plate with an inner hole, a lower fixed plate with an inner hole, a plurality of track beams, a turbine and a plurality of connecting shafts, the two ends of each track beam are respectively fixed to the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, the inner hole of the upper fixed plate is in contact with the upper edge of the toilet cavity, each track beam is equipped with a synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel, and the synchronous wheel on each track beam is connected to the synchronous belt on the track beam; the plurality of connecting shafts are used to connect the synchronous wheels on two adjacent track beams; the turbine is connected to the synchronous wheel on a track beam, and is used to drive the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams to move synchronously, so that the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams drive the plurality of synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tubular film; The toilet cavity is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is connected to the vacuum pump; The vacuum pump is used to extract the gas between the to-be-used section of the tube film and the toilet cavity through the air hole; The bottom of the toilet cavity includes an opening and closing device, which is used to close or open the bottom of the toilet cavity; the opening and closing device is also used to clamp the lower opening of the section to be used of the tube film when closing the bottom of the toilet cavity, and open the bottom of the toilet cavity after the toilet is used; The sealing device is used to seal the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used; The lifting device is connected to the sealing device and is used to move the sealing device downward after the bottom of the toilet cavity is opened, so that the used section of the tubular film descends and the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity.

2. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing device comprises a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism; The tightening mechanism is used to tighten the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used; The sealing mechanism is used to seal the tightening part of the lower opening of the tube film to be used.

3. The toilet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tightening mechanism is also used to loosen the lower opening of the used section of the tubular membrane after the new section of the tubular membrane to be used enters the toilet cavity; The lifting device is also used to lift the sealing device to the lower opening of the new tubular film to be used section after the tightening mechanism releases the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film.

4. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toilet further comprises a storage device, which is located under the toilet cavity and is used to store the used sections of the sealed tubular film.

5. The toilet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The toilet also comprises a spraying device for spraying foam liquid containing biological agents into the waiting section of the tube membrane.

6. A cylindrical membrane installation device, used for sleeve the cylindrical membrane on the outer side of the cylindrical membrane lifting frame of the toilet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The tube film installation device comprises an air bag, a support frame and a plurality of magnetic suction plates; The airbag is used to open the tubular film; the multiple magnetic suction plates are between the airbag and the tubular film; the inner diameter of the support frame is larger than the outer diameter of the tubular film lifting frame, and the support frame includes a magnetic switch and multiple magnetic suction beams, each magnetic suction beam includes a magnetic seat; The magnetic switch is used to control the magnetic force of the magnetic seats on the multiple magnetic suction beams. When the magnetic switch is turned on, the magnetic seat on each magnetic suction beam attracts a magnetic suction plate to fix the expanded tubular film on the inner side of the support frame; when the airbag is removed and the support frame is sleeved outside the tubular film lifting frame, the magnetic switch is closed, and the magnetic seats on the multiple magnetic suction beams release the attracted magnetic suction plates to allow the tubular film to be sleeved outside the tubular film lifting frame.

7. The tube film installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The airbag comprises an air nozzle, which is used to inflate the airbag so that the airbag expands the tubular membrane, and is also used to release the gas in the airbag after the expanded tubular membrane is fixed on the inner side of the support frame.

8. A method for treating excrement, characterized in that: The method uses a toilet to treat excrement, and the toilet comprises: a toilet cavity, a tube film lifting frame, a vacuum pump, a sealing device and a lifting device. The tube film lifting frame is outside the toilet cavity, and the tube film lifting frame comprises an upper fixed plate with an inner hole, a lower fixed plate with an inner hole, a plurality of track beams, a turbine and a plurality of connecting shafts. The two ends of each track beam are respectively fixed to the upper fixed plate and the lower fixed plate, and the inner hole of the upper fixed plate is in contact with the upper edge of the toilet cavity. A synchronous belt and a synchronous wheel are installed on each track beam, and the synchronous wheel on each track beam is connected to the synchronous belt on the track beam; the plurality of connecting shafts are used to connect the synchronous wheels on two adjacent track beams; the turbine is connected to the synchronous wheel on a track beam, and is used to drive the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams to move synchronously, so that the synchronous wheels on the plurality of track beams drive the plurality of synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tube film; The bottom of the toilet cavity includes an opening and closing device; The lifting device is connected to the sealing device; the method comprises: The turbine drives the synchronous wheels on the multiple track beams to move synchronously, and the synchronous wheels on the multiple track beams drive the multiple synchronous belts to synchronously lift the tubular film, so that a section of the tubular film enters the toilet cavity to form a section of the tubular film to be used; The opening and closing device closes the bottom of the toilet cavity and clamps the lower opening of the section of the tube film to be used; The sealing device seals the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used; The vacuum pump extracts the gas between the section of the cylindrical film to be used and the toilet cavity; After use, the opening and closing device opens the bottom of the toilet cavity; After the bottom of the toilet cavity is opened, the lifting device moves the sealing device downward, so that the used section of the tubular film descends and the new section of the tubular film to be used enters the toilet cavity.

9. The method for treating excrement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The toilet cavity is provided with an air hole, and the air hole is connected to the vacuum pump; the vacuum pump extracts the gas between the tube film to be used section and the toilet cavity, including: The vacuum pump extracts the gas between the to-be-used section of the tubular film and the toilet cavity through the air hole.

10. The method for treating excrement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sealing device comprises a tightening mechanism and a sealing mechanism; the sealing device seals the lower opening of the tube film to be used section including: The tightening mechanism tightens the lower opening of the section of the tubular film to be used; The sealing mechanism seals the tightening portion of the lower opening of the tube film to be used section.

11. The method for treating excrement according to claim 10, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The tightening mechanism loosens the lower opening of the used section of the tubular film; The lifting device lifts the sealing device to the lower opening of the new tube film to be used section.

12. The method for treating excrement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The toilet further comprises a storage device, and the storage device is located under the toilet cavity; the method further comprises: The storage device stores the used sections of the sealed tubular film.

13. The method for treating excrement according to claim 8, characterized in that: The toilet further comprises a spray device; and the method further comprises: The spraying device sprays foam liquid containing biological agents into the section of the tube membrane to be used.

14. A method for installing a cylindrical film, characterized in that: The method uses a tube membrane installation device to sleeve the tube membrane on the outer side of the tube membrane lifting frame of the toilet as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, the tube membrane installation device comprises an air bag, a plurality of magnetic suction plates and a support frame, the plurality of magnetic suction plates are between the air bag and the tube membrane, the inner diameter of the support frame is larger than the outer diameter of the tube membrane lifting frame, and the support frame comprises a magnetic switch and a plurality of magnetic suction beams; the method comprises: The airbag expands the tube membrane; Turn on the magnetic switch on the support frame, so that each magnetic attraction beam attracts a magnetic attraction plate to fix the expanded tube film inside the support frame; Remove the airbag, and cover the support frame outside the tube film lifting frame; When the magnetic switch is turned off, the multiple magnetic suction beams release the attracted magnetic suction plates, and the tube film is sleeved on the outside of the tube film lifting frame.

15. The method for installing a cylindrical film according to claim 14, characterized in that: The airbag comprises an air nozzle; the airbag expanding the tubular membrane comprises: inflating the airbag through the air nozzle to expand the tubular membrane.

16. The method for installing a cylindrical film according to claim 15, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Before removing the airbag, the gas in the airbag is released through the air nozzle.

Citation Information

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