A cable manhole cover control system

By designing a cable manhole cover control system, using mechanical transmission devices and linear optical rail lock lever, remote mechanical unlocking and unlocking of manhole covers is achieved, which solves the problems of inconvenience in management of manhole covers and safety hazards in the existing technology, and improves the anti-theft performance and management efficiency .

CN111549825BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18HANGZHOU JUQI INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010517900.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-09
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology is difficult to achieve 24-hour uninterrupted manhole cover management, resulting in the communication pipe hole being easily penetrated and stolen. The manhole cover is frequently stolen, and there are security management loopholes and social security risks.

Method used

Design a cable manhole cover control system, including the manhole cover body installed on the well seat, the inner cover, the mechanical transmission device protective box and the linear light rail lock rod, and control the worm reducer motor and the linear light rail lock rod through the main control module. Achieve remote mechanical unlocking and unlocking of manhole covers.

Benefits of technology

Remote control of manhole covers is realized, anti-theft performance is improved, manhole covers are avoided theft and damage, and 24-hour uninterrupted manhole cover management is ensured, and security management loopholes and social security risks are reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a cable manhole cover control system, wherein an inner cover is provided between the manhole cover body and the manhole seat, a plurality of linear optical rail lock rods penetrating through movable holes and pluggable on the inner cover are provided in a mechanical transmission device protection box, a round flange linear motion bearing is installed on the mechanical transmission device protection box and located at the movable hole, a locking rod linkage is provided in the linear optical rail lock rod in the mechanical transmission device protection box, one end of the locking rod linkage is rotatably connected with a lock core linkage, a worm gear reduction motor is also installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, a micro-motion travel switch is provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box and located at one side of the linear optical rail lock rod, and a main control module electrically connected to the worm gear reduction motor and the micro-motion travel switch is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box. The present invention can realize the anti-theft of the manhole cover and the intelligent control of the unlocking and locking functions of the manhole cover.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a manhole cover, in particular to a cable manhole cover control system. Background Art

[0002] Communication pipelines carry the operators' outdoor transmission networks and are the lifelines of communication networks. The scale of pipelines has increased rapidly exponentially with the urbanization process, but pipeline management is still in the traditional mode of relying on manual special sorting and special monitoring. This management model faces increasingly prominent contradictions between the increasingly large-scale pipelines and the limited outdoor management personnel, and it is becoming increasingly difficult to support the comprehensive and effective management coverage of pipeline assets.

[0003] The main problems are as follows:

[0004] 1. The illegal penetration and theft of communication pipe holes are becoming more and more frequent, and pipe hole resources are difficult to effectively control. The pipe hole resource advantages of operators have not been maximized in terms of further increasing their broadband market share.

[0005] 2. Due to the large scale of the pipe holes, it is difficult to achieve 24-hour uninterrupted management of manholes by manual covering, which inevitably leads to safety management loopholes.

[0006] 3. The scale of the pipe holes is large and the resources are open. The operations of construction and maintenance personnel cannot be fully covered by manual management, and the operations are difficult to standardize.

[0007] 4. Incidents of manhole cover theft occur from time to time. The exposed manhole mouth is prone to injuries and property damage, which creates social security risks and affects the public image of operators.

[0008] Therefore, it is urgent to develop a cable manhole cover control system to solve the problems in the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0009] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable manhole cover control system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A cable manhole cover control system comprises a manhole cover body installed on a manhole seat, an inner cover is provided between the manhole cover body and the manhole seat, a mechanical transmission device protection box is fixed at the bottom of the manhole seat, a mechanical transmission device protection box cover is provided on the side of the mechanical transmission device protection box close to the bottom of the manhole cover, a battery fixing bracket is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, a battery is installed on the battery fixing bracket, a plurality of movable holes are provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, a plurality of linear optical rail locking rods that penetrate the movable holes and can be plugged into the inner cover are provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box, a circular flange linear motion bearing is installed on the mechanical transmission device protection box and at the position of the movable hole, a locking rod fixing seat fixed to the inner wall of the manhole cover body is provided on the outer periphery of the linear optical rail locking rod, the locking rod fixing seat is located outside the mechanical transmission device protection box, a locking rod linkage is provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box, an end of the locking rod linkage away from the linear optical rail locking rod is rotatably connected with a lock core linkage, the lock core linkage and the locking rod linkage as well as the locking rod linkage and the linear optical rail lock A transmission member fixing pin is connected between the rods, and a mechanical lock core that passes through the mechanical transmission device protection box is provided at one end of the lock core linkage member close to the manhole cover body, and a mounting hole for the mechanical lock core to pass through is provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a lock core fixing gasket screw is connected between the mechanical lock core and the lock core linkage member, and a motor bracket is also installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a worm reduction motor is installed on the motor bracket, and a motor linkage member is connected between the worm reduction motor and the lock core linkage member, and a micro-motion travel switch is provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box and on one side of the linear light rail lock rod, and a travel limit block is provided on the outer periphery of the linear light rail lock rod and between the micro-motion travel switch and the lock rod linkage member, and a main control module electrically connected to the worm reduction motor and the micro-motion travel switch is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, and the battery is electrically connected to the worm reduction motor, the main control module and the micro-motion travel switch respectively, and a self-locking button switch connected to the mechanical lock core is also provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a metal waterproof joint is provided on the outer periphery of the self-locking button switch and between the manhole cover body.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a handle is provided on the manhole cover body, and a handle fixing gasket nut is connected between the handle and the manhole cover body.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the outer periphery of the mechanical transmission device protection box cover is provided with a sealing edge that is clamped on the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a waterproof rubber ring is provided between the outer wall of the sealing edge and the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a sealing waterproof groove is provided on the outer periphery of the waterproof rubber ring.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner cover is provided with an outer sleeve for inserting the linear optical track locking rod, the outer sleeve is provided with an active cavity for inserting the linear optical track locking rod, and the outer sleeve is provided with a sealing rubber sleeve.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: a piston is installed at the bottom of the movable cavity, a piston shaft is provided on the side of the piston close to the linear optical rail locking rod, a limit plate is provided on the end of the piston shaft away from the piston, a spring is provided between the piston and the limit plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer periphery of the piston shaft.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a positioning groove is provided on one side of the linear optical rail locking rod close to the limiting plate, and a positioning column which is telescopically located in the positioning groove is provided on one side of the limiting plate close to the positioning groove.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the battery fixing bracket is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: a fan is installed on the battery fixing bracket, and a plurality of air inlets are provided on a side of the battery fixing bracket close to the fan.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: when in use, the worm reduction motor is controlled by the main control module, the worm reduction motor is powered by a battery, the main control module controls the worm reduction motor to be turned on or off, the worm reduction motor drives the motor linkage to drive the lock core linkage to rotate, the lock rod linkage drives the linear light rail lock rod to be inserted into the inner cover, the moving distance of the linear light rail lock rod is controlled by the main control module through the micro-stroke switch, the extended length of the linear light rail lock rod is controlled, thereby reasonably controlling the extended length of the linear light rail lock rod to achieve locking of the inner cover, when unlocking is required, the main control module receives the unlocking signal transmitted from the outside, the worm reduction motor is powered by the battery, the worm reduction motor drives the motor linkage to drive the lock core linkage to rotate, and the lock rod linkage drives the linear light rail lock rod to be pulled out of the inner cover, thereby achieving unlocking, so that remote mechanical unlocking and unlocking of the manhole cover can be achieved, in addition, the arrangement of the inner cover further improves the anti-theft performance and prevents the manhole cover from being damaged and stolen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 An exploded view of Example 1 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 An exploded view of the cable manhole cover control system embodiment 1 of the present invention being installed in cooperation with a manhole seat;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a top view of the protection box of the mechanical transmission device in Example 1 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection box of the mechanical transmission device in Example 1 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protective box cover of the mechanical transmission device in Example 1 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waterproof rubber ring in Example 1 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the waterproof rubber ring in Embodiment 2 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the cooperation between the linear optical rail locking rod and the outer sleeve in Example 3 of the cable manhole cover control system of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery fixing bracket in Example 4 of the cable manhole cover control system described in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Manhole cover body; 2. Mechanical lock core; 3. Handle; 4. Mechanical transmission device protection box; 5. Handle fixing gasket nut; 6. Lock rod fixing seat; 7. Micro travel switch; 8. Round flange linear motion bearing; 9. Linear optical rail lock rod; 10. Travel limit block; 11. Main control module; 12. Lock core linkage; 13. Lock core fixing gasket screw; 14. Lock rod linkage; 15. Transmission part fixing pin; 16. Motor linkage; 17. Motor bracket; 18. Waterproof rubber ring; 19. Mechanical transmission device anti- Box cover; 20. Worm reduction motor; 21. Battery fixing bracket; 22. Battery; 23. Metal waterproof connector; 24. Self-locking button switch; 25. Heat dissipation hole; 26. Air inlet; 27. Fan; 28. Movable hole; 29. ​​Mounting hole; 30. Sealing edge; 31. Sealing waterproof groove; 32. Well seat; 33. Inner cover; 34. Outer sleeve; 35. Sealing rubber sleeve; 36. Movable cavity; 37. Piston; 38. Piston shaft; 39. Spring; 40. Limit plate; 41. Positioning column; 42. Positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 6In an embodiment of the present invention, a cable manhole cover control system includes a manhole cover body 1 installed on a manhole seat 32, an inner cover 33 is provided between the manhole cover body 1 and the manhole seat 32, a mechanical transmission device protection box 4 is fixed to the bottom of the manhole seat 32, a mechanical transmission device protection box cover 19 is provided on the side of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 close to the bottom of the manhole cover, a battery fixing bracket 21 is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, a battery 22 is installed on the battery fixing bracket 21, a plurality of movable holes 28 are provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and a plurality of through movable holes 28 are provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4. 8 and can be plugged into the linear optical rail lock rod 9 on the inner cover 33, a round flange linear motion bearing 8 is installed on the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 and at the position of the movable hole 28, the outer periphery of the linear optical rail lock rod 9 is provided with a lock rod fixing seat 6 fixed on the inner wall of the manhole cover body 1, the lock rod fixing seat 6 is located outside the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, the linear optical rail lock rod 9 is provided with a lock rod linkage 14 in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, the lock rod linkage 14 is rotatably connected to the end of the linear optical rail lock rod 9 away from the linear optical rail lock rod 9, the lock core linkage 12 and the lock rod linkage 14 and the lock rod linkage 14 and the linear optical rail A transmission fixing pin 15 is connected between the lock rods 9, and the end of the lock core linkage member 12 close to the manhole cover body 1 is provided with a mechanical lock core 2 that penetrates the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 is provided with a mounting hole 29 for the mechanical lock core 2 to penetrate, and a lock core fixing gasket screw 13 is connected between the mechanical lock core 2 and the lock core linkage member 12, and a motor bracket 17 is also installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and a worm reduction motor 20 is installed on the motor bracket 17, and a motor linkage member 16 is connected between the worm reduction motor 20 and the lock core linkage member 12, and the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 is located in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4. A micro-stroke switch 7 is provided on one side of the linear optical rail locking rod 9, and a travel limit block 10 is provided on the outer periphery of the linear optical rail locking rod 9 and between the micro-stroke switch 7 and the locking rod linkage 14. A main control module 11 electrically connected to the worm reduction motor 20 and the micro-stroke switch 7 is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and the battery 22 is electrically connected to the worm reduction motor 20, the main control module 11 and the micro-stroke switch 7 respectively. A self-locking button switch 24 connected to the mechanical lock core 2 is also provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and a metal waterproof joint 23 is provided on the outer periphery of the self-locking button switch 24 and between it and the manhole cover body 1.When in use, the main control module 11 controls the worm reduction motor 20, which is powered by the battery 22. The main control module 11 controls the worm reduction motor 20 to turn on or off, and the worm reduction motor 20 drives the motor linkage 16 to drive the lock cylinder linkage 12 to rotate, and the lock rod linkage 14 drives the linear light rail lock rod 9 to be inserted into the inner cover 33. The moving distance of the linear light rail lock rod 9 is controlled by the main control module 11 through the micro-stroke switch 7 to control the extended length of the linear light rail lock rod 9, thereby reasonably controlling the linear light rail lock rod 9. The inner cover 33 is extended to achieve locking. When unlocking is required, the main control module 11 receives the unlocking signal transmitted from the outside, and the battery 22 supplies power to the worm reduction motor 20. The worm reduction motor 20 drives the motor linkage 16 to drive the lock core linkage 12 to rotate, and the lock rod linkage 14 drives the linear optical rail lock rod 9 to be pulled out from the inner cover 33, thereby achieving unlocking. In this way, remote mechanical unlocking and unlocking of the manhole cover can be achieved. In addition, the setting of the inner cover 33 further improves the anti-theft performance and prevents the manhole cover from being damaged and stolen.

[0035] In this embodiment, a handle 3 is provided on the manhole cover body 1, and a handle fixing washer nut 5 is connected between the handle 3 and the manhole cover body 1. By providing the handle 3 on the manhole cover body 1, the manhole cover body 1 can be opened or closed conveniently.

[0036] In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the mechanical transmission device protection box cover 19 is provided with a sealing edge 30 that is clamped on the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4. By providing the sealing edge 30 that is clamped on the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 on the outer periphery of the mechanical transmission device protection box cover 19, the sealing and waterproof properties of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 can be effectively improved, the protection of the electronic components inside the mechanical transmission device protection box 4 is achieved, and the stable operation of the manhole cover is ensured.

[0037] In this embodiment, a waterproof rubber ring 18 is provided between the outer wall of the sealing edge 30 and the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4. By providing the waterproof rubber ring 18 between the outer wall of the sealing edge 30 and the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device heatproof box, the waterproof rubber ring 18 can improve the waterproofness of the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, effectively protect the electronic components located in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and ensure the stable operation of the manhole cover.

[0038] It is understandable that the cable manhole cover control system can also be controlled with the equipment terminal, which can control and drive the lock body, monitor the inner manhole cover lock in real time, and can automatically activate it, and can realize data upload communication and data sending and receiving. It includes power supply module, remote control lock drive module, status monitoring module, self-activation module, GPRS network communication module, and Bluetooth communication module.

[0039] Power supply module: high current drive to ensure normal operation of the motor

[0040] Drive module: drives the opening of remote-controlled electronic lock;

[0041] Status monitoring module and inner manhole cover;

[0042] Activation module: It can automatically activate the communication module of the data acquisition end element within the set time, and can be intelligently linked with the status monitoring module, and receive the activation signal from the status monitoring module at any time and automatically activate;

[0043] GPRS network communication module: The device terminal is embedded with GPRS module and adopts GPRS network communication mode;

[0044] Bluetooth communication module: communicates with the mobile phone APP, receives commands, and can be turned on at close range in the event of a network failure at the device terminal.

[0045] Battery: High-performance battery is used, the system power supply voltage is 5V-12V low voltage, the capacity is not less than 60,000 mAh, and the power supply ensures that the terminal can work for at least three years.

[0046] Sensor: can monitor abnormal status of manhole covers, including illegal well opening, manhole cover status, peripheral status, etc.

[0047] Manhole cover mechanical components: Under the outer manhole cover, including telescopic rods and tail hooks, etc., to lock the manhole to prevent damage and prying.

[0048] The functional requirements of the device terminal are as follows:

[0049] (1) The communication method of the terminal equipment meets the current mainstream communication method and adopts GPRS communication;

[0050] (2) The terminal equipment adopts IEC-104 communication protocol and can be seamlessly connected to the system platforms of other manufacturers;

[0051] (3) The terminal equipment has the inner manhole cover locking management function;

[0052] (4) The terminal device has the function of enabling permission management, which can be enabled by PC, handheld terminal, mobile phone APP Bluetooth, and background system remotely, and should also support emergency activation;

[0053] (5) The battery life of the terminal equipment should be more than 3 years;

[0054] (6) The terminal equipment’s mean trouble-free working time (MTBF) is greater than 10,000 hours;

[0055] (7) The terminal monitoring equipment should have good moisture-proof, dust-proof, corrosion-proof and anti-destruction capabilities to meet the IP68 standard;

[0056] (8) The operating temperature of the terminal equipment meets the requirements of -40℃~70℃;

[0057] (9) The operating humidity of the terminal equipment meets the requirement of 15% to 95%;

[0058] (10) The manhole cover locking method adopts an integrated simple design, which is simpler and more stable, and easy and quick to install.

[0059] Main functional requirements:

[0060] 1. The terminal equipment of the cable manhole cover control system should be embedded with an automatic activation program. The equipment is usually in a dormant state. Once the state of the manhole cover changes, the control circuit is automatically activated, triggering the alarm mechanism, and being able to report the state to the central platform in time, realizing real-time monitoring of the state of the manhole cover and the outer manhole cover.

[0061] 2. The terminal equipment of the cable manhole cover control system will also periodically (every 72 hours, which can be freely set) self-check the equipment status and automatically report it to the central platform. The platform can report the status according to the schedule.

[0062] 3. When the cable manhole cover control system terminal device receives the work order authorization, it should support close-range direct connection to the Bluetooth module in the device for the manhole cover involved in the work order to achieve close-range opening.

[0063] 4. The terminal equipment of the cable manhole cover control system should support the remote opening function. The manhole cover terminal can remotely receive the opening command of the system platform through the GPRS network to realize the remote opening function.

[0064] 5. The remote opening function means that the control box of the cable manhole cover control system can directly accept the unlocking command of the platform, and drive the lock body to open automatically after receiving the command.

[0065] 6. The terminal equipment of the cable manhole cover control system should support the mechanical emergency key opening function. When the communication module or Bluetooth module in the equipment fails, or the network signal is poor or the battery is out of power, the manhole cover terminal should have an emergency opening function.

[0066] 7. The terminal equipment of the cable manhole cover control system should adopt an ARM processor with low power consumption, good heat dissipation, strong anti-interference, good adaptability and high stability. The main frequency should be at least 400MHZ, and it should have multi-channel sensor status monitoring access. It can realize real-time detection of the locking rod status, the internal and external manhole cover switch status, etc. The upload time of status monitoring information should be ≤60 seconds.

[0067] The control process of the terminal device includes:

[0068] The electronic lock completes the anti-theft function of the manhole cover, and the background and mobile phone APP can remotely control the opening.

[0069] The manhole cover monitor completes manhole cover status monitoring and abnormal situation reporting.

[0070] The monitoring and management platform completes the management of manhole covers, and provides comprehensive services including alarm event processing, inspections, and work dispatch.

[0071] Establish a unique identity for the manhole cover, and archive and manage the manhole covers in a unified manner.

[0072] The mobile phone APP can complete the registration and deregistration of the manhole cover electronic lock, the query of the manhole cover status and the receipt of alarm information, the check-in of inspection personnel, and the graphic and text reporting of abnormal situations.

[0073] It is understandable that equipping the manhole cover with a manhole cover monitor based on trajectory analysis and inclination detection can monitor the movement status of the manhole cover in real time. When the manhole cover is flipped over or moved, an alarm will be activated immediately to notify the monitoring center.

[0074] Understandably, the main functions of the monitoring platform include manhole cover location map management, manhole cover asset management, real-time monitoring of manhole cover alarms, manhole cover fault dispatch processing, manhole cover inspection records, etc. Management agencies can understand information and formulate management strategies, organize and arrange manpower, conduct construction registration, and regional management through cloud servers and APPs.

[0075] Understandably, the mobile phone APP mainly completes manhole cover registration, manhole cover near / remote switch, manhole cover information viewing and alarm information receiving.

[0076] Technical parameters of cable manhole cover control system:

[0077] 1. High strength, corrosion resistance, easy installation, convenient maintenance, and can be used in various environments.

[0078] 2. Remote wireless control, GPRS realizes remote opening and closing control.

[0079] 3. The overall design is ultra-low power consumption, and the GPRS communication module is used. It can work reliably for more than 3 years under battery power supply.

[0080] 4. Patented mobile APP remote control mode to achieve humanized operation.

[0081] 5.Manhole cover status monitoring method: full-axis inclination measurement is adopted, and an alarm is immediately triggered when the inclination threshold is reached.

[0082] 6. It has the function of regular reporting of health status, and the reporting time interval can be set.

[0083] 7. With low battery voltage alarm function.

[0084] 8. The protection grade of the controller is IP68.

[0085] 9.Power supply range: DC12-24V.

[0086] 10.Electromagnetic compatibility: Industrial level 4.

[0087] 11. Working environment: -20℃~85℃

[0088] Example 2

[0089] like Figure 7 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a sealing waterproof groove 31 is provided on the outer periphery of the waterproof rubber ring 18. By providing the sealing waterproof groove 31 on the outer periphery of the waterproof rubber ring 18, the sealing waterproof groove 31 can improve the sealing and waterproof performance of the waterproof rubber ring 18, thereby effectively protecting the electronic components located in the mechanical transmission device protection box 4, and ensuring the stable operation of the manhole cover.

[0090] Example 3

[0091] like Figure 8 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the inner cover 33 is provided with an outer sleeve 34 for inserting the linear optical rail locking rod 9, the outer sleeve 34 is provided with an active cavity 36 for inserting the linear optical rail locking rod 9, and the outer sleeve 34 is provided with a sealing rubber sleeve 35. By providing the outer sleeve 34 for inserting the linear optical rail locking rod 9 on the inner cover 33, the linear optical rail locking rod 9 is inserted into the active cavity 36, and the sealing rubber sleeve 35 is provided in the outer sleeve 34, the sealing performance of the linear optical rail locking rod 9 when inserted can be improved, and the entry of external water vapor and water can be prevented, thereby extending the service life of the linear optical rail locking rod 9.

[0092] In this embodiment, a piston 37 is installed at the bottom of the movable cavity 36, a piston shaft 38 is provided on the side of the piston 37 close to the linear optical track lock rod 9, a stop plate 40 is provided on the end of the piston shaft 38 away from the piston 37, a spring 39 is provided between the piston 37 and the stop plate 40, and the spring 39 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the piston shaft 38. By installing the piston 37, the piston shaft 38 and the stop plate 40 at the bottom of the movable cavity 36, the piston shaft 38 is located in the piston 37 and retracted, so as to achieve buffering when the linear optical track lock rod 9 is inserted, improve the stability of the inner cover 33 when locked, and also extend the service life of the linear optical track lock rod 9.

[0093] In this embodiment, a positioning groove 42 is provided on the side of the linear optical track locking rod 9 close to the limiting plate 40, and a positioning column 41 is provided on the side of the limiting plate 40 close to the positioning groove 42 and is telescopically located in the positioning groove 42. By setting the positioning groove 42 on the side of the linear optical track locking rod 9 close to the limiting plate 40, and setting the positioning column 41 on the side of the limiting plate 40 close to the positioning groove 42, the positioning column 41 is located in the positioning groove 42 and moves, so that the accuracy and stability of the linear optical track locking rod 9 when plugged into the inner cover 33 can be improved, and the stability of the inner cover 33 when fixed can be improved.

[0094] Example 4

[0095] like Fig. 9 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the battery fixing bracket 21 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 25. By providing a plurality of heat dissipation holes 25 on the battery fixing bracket 21, the heat dissipation effect of the battery 22 can be improved, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the battery 22.

[0096] In this embodiment, a fan 27 is installed on the battery fixing bracket 21, and a plurality of air inlets 26 are provided on one side of the battery fixing bracket 21 close to the fan 27. The natural wind generated by the fan 27 passes through the air inlet 26 to dissipate heat from the battery 22, thereby effectively extending the service life of the battery 22 and improving the working stability of the battery 22.

[0097] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0098] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cable manhole cover control system, comprising a manhole cover body installed on a manhole seat, characterized in that: An inner cover is provided between the manhole cover body and the manhole seat, a mechanical transmission device protection box is fixed at the bottom of the manhole seat, a mechanical transmission device protection box cover is provided on the side of the mechanical transmission device protection box close to the bottom of the manhole cover, a battery fixing bracket is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, a battery is installed on the battery fixing bracket, a plurality of movable holes are provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, a plurality of linear optical rail locking rods that penetrate the movable holes and can be plugged into the inner cover are provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box, a circular flange linear motion bearing is installed on the mechanical transmission device protection box and at the position of the movable hole, a locking rod fixing seat fixed to the inner wall of the manhole cover body is provided on the outer periphery of the linear optical rail locking rod, the locking rod fixing seat is located outside the mechanical transmission device protection box, a locking rod linkage part is provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box, an end of the locking rod linkage part away from the linear optical rail locking rod is rotatably connected to a lock core linkage part, and a transmission part fixing pin is connected between the lock core linkage part and the locking rod linkage part, and between the locking rod linkage part and the linear optical rail locking rod , a mechanical lock core is provided at one end of the lock core linkage part close to the manhole cover body, and a mounting hole for the mechanical lock core to pass through is provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a lock core fixing gasket screw is connected between the mechanical lock core and the lock core linkage part, and a motor bracket is also installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a worm reduction motor is installed on the motor bracket, and a motor linkage part is connected between the worm reduction motor and the lock core linkage part, and a micro-motion travel switch is provided in the mechanical transmission device protection box and on one side of the linear light rail lock rod, and a travel limit block is provided on the outer periphery of the linear light rail lock rod and between the micro-motion travel switch and the lock rod linkage part, and a main control module electrically connected to the worm reduction motor and the micro-motion travel switch is installed in the mechanical transmission device protection box, and the battery is electrically connected to the worm reduction motor, the main control module and the micro-motion travel switch respectively, and a self-locking button switch connected to the mechanical lock core is also provided on the mechanical transmission device protection box, and a metal waterproof joint is provided on the outer periphery of the self-locking button switch and between the manhole cover body; The inner cover is provided with an outer sleeve for the linear optical track locking rod to be inserted, the outer sleeve is provided with a movable cavity for the linear optical track locking rod to be inserted, and the outer sleeve is provided with a sealing rubber sleeve; A piston is installed at the bottom of the movable cavity, a piston shaft is provided on the side of the piston close to the linear optical track lock rod, a limit plate is provided on the end of the piston shaft away from the piston, a spring is provided between the piston and the limit plate, and the spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the piston shaft; A positioning groove is provided on one side of the linear optical track locking rod close to the limiting plate, and a positioning column is provided on one side of the limiting plate close to the positioning groove and is telescopically located in the positioning groove; The battery fixing bracket is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes.

2. A cable manhole cover control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the manhole cover body, and a handle fixing gasket nut is connected between the handle and the manhole cover body.

3. A cable manhole cover control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the mechanical transmission device protection box cover is provided with a sealing edge which is clamped on the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box.

4. A cable manhole cover control system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A waterproof rubber ring is arranged between the outer wall of the sealing surrounding edge and the inner wall of the mechanical transmission device protection box.

5. A cable manhole cover control system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing waterproof groove is arranged on the outer periphery of the waterproof rubber ring.

6. A cable manhole cover control system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan is installed on the battery fixing bracket, and a plurality of air inlets are arranged on a side of the battery fixing bracket close to the fan.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable well lid control system

    CN212452794U