Driving device, camera device and electronic equipment
By setting a slit and snap button between the housing and the base of the drive device, the loosening and degumming problems caused by the small connection area between the housing and the base in the prior art are solved, and a higher connection strength and firmness are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN201910213608.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2019-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2039-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing driving devices, the connecting area between the housing and the base is small, which can easily cause loosening or even degumming during use.
By setting a card slot on the outer peripheral side wall of the housing, a side wall and a snap key are provided on the front side of the base, and the snap key is inserted into the card slot to achieve a firm connection between the housing and the base.
The connection strength between the housing and the base is enhanced, preventing loosening and degumming, and improving the overall firmness.
Smart Images

Figure CN111722348B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a driving device, a photographing device and an electronic device. Background Art
[0002] In the camera device of the electronic device, the driving device drives the movement of the lens in the camera device through the interaction between the magnetic field generated by the coil when it is energized and the magnetic field generated by the magnet, thereby achieving the purpose of zooming.
[0003] In existing driving devices on the market, the connection surface area between the shell and the base is small, which is easy to become loose or even debonded during use. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a driving device, wherein the connection strength between the upper cover and the base is high and the device is not prone to falling off.
[0005] Another object of the present invention is to provide a photographic device comprising the above-mentioned driving device.
[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device comprising the above-mentioned camera device.
[0007] A driving device for achieving the above-mentioned purpose includes a housing and a base, wherein the housing includes an outer peripheral side wall and a top wall connected to the front side of the outer peripheral side wall, wherein the top wall has an opening for allowing light to pass through, and the base supports the housing at the rear side of the housing, and further includes:
[0008] A card slot is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral side wall of the shell;
[0009] The base corresponds to the slot of the outer peripheral side wall of the shell, and the front side of the base is respectively protruded and provided with a side wall, and the side wall is provided with a buckle key;
[0010] The buckle key is inserted into the slot.
[0011] In one or more embodiments, the drive device further includes
[0012] A magnet disposed on the outer peripheral side wall;
[0013] a lens carrier disposed in the housing;
[0014] A spring sheet supporting the lens carrier on at least one of the front side and the rear side of the lens carrier; and
[0015] A coil is arranged around the outer circumference of the lens carrier.
[0016] In one or more embodiments, a winding post is provided on the lens carrier;
[0017] The front side surface of the base has a surrounding structure arranged around the perimeter, the surrounding structure has an escape notch, and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral side wall is provided with an escape opening at a position corresponding to the escape notch;
[0018] The outer peripheral surface of the enclosure structure is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the rear side of the outer peripheral side wall, and the avoidance gap is connected to the avoidance opening to form an avoidance channel, and the avoidance channel accommodates the winding column.
[0019] In one or more embodiments, the rear end surface of the outer peripheral side wall is also bonded to the front side surface of the base adjacent to the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding structure.
[0020] In one or more embodiments, the side wall is a part of the enclosure structure.
[0021] In one or more embodiments, bosses are provided on the front side surface of the base corresponding to the corners of the shell, and step planes are provided on the peripheral side wall of the shell corresponding to the bosses, and the step planes are bonded to the bosses.
[0022] In one or more embodiments, the front side surface of the base is provided with bosses corresponding to the corners of the shell, the outer peripheral side wall of the shell is provided with step planes corresponding to the bosses, the step planes are bonded to the bosses, and the bosses are part of the enclosure structure.
[0023] A photographic device for achieving the aforementioned object comprises the driving device as described above.
[0024] An electronic device for achieving the aforementioned object includes the aforementioned camera device.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0026] Because the snap key is snapped into the snap slot in the assembled state, the shell and the base are fixed by the snap action of the snap key and the snap slot, thereby increasing the firmness between the shell and the base during fixation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The above and other features, properties and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which:
[0028] Figure 1 An exploded schematic diagram of an embodiment of a driving device is shown;
[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a base in a driving device;
[0030] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a housing in a driving device;
[0031] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a driving device;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drive device in the assembled state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following discloses a variety of different implementation methods or embodiments of the subject technical solution. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of each element and arrangement are described below. Of course, these are only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For example, the first feature subsequently recorded in the specification is formed above or on the second feature, which may include an implementation method in which the first and second features are formed by direct connection, and may also include an implementation method in which an additional feature is formed between the first and second features, so that the first and second features may not be directly connected. In addition, the figure marks and / or letters may be repeated in different examples in these disclosures. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity, and does not itself represent the relationship between the various implementation methods and / or structures to be discussed. Further, when the first element is described in a manner connected or combined with the second element, the description includes an implementation method in which the first and second elements are directly connected or combined with each other, and also includes the use of one or more other intervening elements to indirectly connect or combine the first and second elements.
[0034] It should be noted that, when used, the terms up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, positive, negative, clockwise and counterclockwise in the following description are used only for convenience and do not imply any specific fixed direction. In fact, they are used to reflect the relative position and / or direction between various parts of an object.
[0035] The driving device is arranged in the photographing device and is used to drive the lens to move along the optical axis, thereby achieving a zooming effect. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an exploded view of an embodiment of a driving device is shown, wherein the driving device comprises a shell 1 and a base 2 arranged at the rear side of the shell 1 for supporting the shell 1, and a front spring piece 3, a rear spring piece 4, a lens carrier 5, a magnet 6 and a coil 7 are respectively arranged in the shell 1.
[0036] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the base 2 in the driving device, Figure 31 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the housing 1 in the driving device. The housing 1 includes an outer peripheral side wall 16 and a top wall 17 connected to the front side of the outer peripheral side wall 16. An opening 18 is provided on the top wall 17 to allow light to pass through the camera device. A card slot 114 is provided on the inner side of the outer peripheral side wall 16 of the housing 1. Correspondingly, side walls 125 are protrudingly provided on the front side of the base 2 at positions corresponding to the card slot 114. A snap key 124 is provided on the side wall 125 in a shape corresponding to the card slot 114. When the driving device is assembled, the snap key 124 is snapped into the card slot 114, thereby further enhancing the firmness of the housing 1 and the base 2 after assembly.
[0037] In the assembled state, the snap key 124 is snapped into the snap slot 114 , so that the shell 1 and the base 2 are fixed by the snap action of the snap key 124 and the snap slot 114 , thereby increasing the firmness between the shell 1 and the base 2 when fixed.
[0038] Although one embodiment of the drive device is described above, in other embodiments of the drive device, the housing 1 of the drive device may have more details in many aspects relative to the above embodiment, and at least a part of these details may have various changes. At least a part of these details and changes will be described below with some embodiments.
[0039] Figure 4 For a cross-sectional view of the drive unit, see Figure 4 , other components of the driving device are described below. The lens carrier 5 is arranged in the housing 1, and is used to support the lens 8. The front spring piece 3 is arranged between the lens carrier 5 and the housing 1, and the rear spring piece 4 is arranged between the lens carrier 5 and the base 2. The front spring piece 3 and the rear spring piece 4 elastically hold the lens carrier 5 in the housing 1, and allow the lens carrier 5 to move along the optical axis direction (i.e., the axial direction of the housing 1) when subjected to external force. Among them, in an embodiment different from the figure, the front spring piece 3 and the rear spring piece 4 are arranged on at least one side of the front side and the rear side of the lens carrier 5, and can also play the role of elastically holding the lens carrier 5.
[0040] The coil 7 is disposed around the outer circumference of the lens carrier 5, and generates a circuit on the outer circumference of the lens carrier 5 after power is supplied. The magnet 6 is disposed on the inner circumference of the housing 1. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, the magnet 6 is adsorbed on the housing 1 through the side surface 60 of the magnet 6, and is separated from the coil 7 by a distance. When current is passed through the coil, the energized coil 7 is acted upon by the external magnetic field generated by the magnet 6 to generate an Ampere force, thereby driving the lens carrier and the lens to move along the optical axis direction (i.e., the axial direction of the housing 1).
[0041] Figure 5This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drive device in the assembled state. Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , a winding post 51 is provided on the outer peripheral side of the lens carrier 5, and the winding post extends in the radial direction of the lens carrier, and is used for wiring in the drive device. On the top surface of the base 2, there is a surrounding structure 22 protruding upward from the bottom surface and arranged around the base 2. The surrounding structure 22 can be a convex rib arranged around the base 2. The surrounding structure 22 has a disconnected section to form an avoidance gap 20 on the base 2. Correspondingly, an avoidance opening 160 is provided at the position of the shell 1 corresponding to the avoidance gap 20. When the shell 1 and the base 2 are assembled, the avoidance opening 160 is connected and communicated with the avoidance gap 20 to form an avoidance channel 100 on the shell 1. Combined Figures 1 to 5 It can be seen that in the assembled state, the housing 1 is connected to the base 2, and the lens carrier 5 is accommodated in the housing 1. At this time, the avoidance channel 100 provides an accommodation space for the winding post 51 in the lens carrier 5 on the housing 1. Since the winding post 51 in the lens carrier 5 is directly placed in the avoidance channel 100 of the housing 1 in the assembled state, there is no need to reserve space inside the housing for placing the winding post 51, thereby reducing the size of the housing.
[0042] In one embodiment of the driving device, the rear end surface of the outer peripheral side wall 16 of the shell 1 is bonded to the front side surface adjacent to the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding structure 22 on the base 2, thereby further improving the bonding strength between the shell 1 and the base 2.
[0043] In one embodiment of the driving device, during assembly, adhesive may be applied to the interface between the snap key 124 and the slot 114 to glue the snap key 124 and the slot 114 together to further enhance assembly firmness.
[0044] In one embodiment of the driving device, the side wall 125 is a part of the surrounding structure 22 of the base 2, so that the base 2 can form the surrounding structure 22 and the side wall 125 in an integrally formed manner.
[0045] Please see Figure 3 In one embodiment of the driving device, the shell 1 is made of a magnetic conductive material, and the magnet 6 is adsorbed on the inner circumference of the shell 1. The shell 1 also includes an inner circumferential side wall 14, which extends from a top opening 18 on the inner circumferential side of the top wall 17 toward the rear side, and the inner circumferential side wall 14 is configured to correspond to each second step wall 131 and be opposite to each other in a direction orthogonal to the axis of the shell 1. Specifically, the inner circumferential side wall 14 is arranged on the outer side of each magnet 6 during assembly, and the area where the inner circumferential side wall 14 is located becomes an effective magnetic field area through the magnetic conductive effect of the magnet 6. Figure 5It can be seen that the coil 7 is arranged between the magnet 6 and the inner side wall 14, and a magnetic circuit is formed between the inner side wall 14 and the side of the magnet 6 opposite to the coil. When current is passed through the coil 7, the magnetic circuit can generate Ampere force on the energized coil, thereby driving the coil 7 to move.
[0046] In one embodiment of the driving device, the shell 1 is a rectangular body, and the magnets 6 are arranged at the four corners 10 of the shell 1, so that the size of the shell can be reduced while ensuring the internal space of the shell. In some other embodiments different from those shown in the figure, the shell 1 can also be other suitable polygonal shapes.
[0047] In one embodiment of the driving device, each corner 10 of the housing 1 includes a step portion 11 that is recessed downward along the thickness direction of the housing 1 and forms a step shape. The step portion 11 includes a step plane 110 extending along the intersecting direction of the axis direction of the housing 1. Correspondingly, the base 2 has a boss 21 that protrudes from the base 2 to the front side thereof. In the assembled state, the housing 1 is connected to the base 2, and at this time, the table 210 of the boss 21 is bonded to the rear side surface of the step plane 110 (i.e., the side opposite to the table surface), thereby further enhancing the connection firmness between the housing 1 and the base 2.
[0048] In one embodiment, the boss 21 is a part of the surrounding structure 22 of the base 2, so that the base 2 can be manufactured in an integrally formed manner.
[0049] Please continue to see Figure 1 In one embodiment of the driving device, a coil slot 50 is provided in the middle of the outer peripheral side of the lens carrier 5, and the coil 7 is surrounded and arranged in the coil slot 50 so as to be fixed on the lens carrier 5. The winding post 51 is arranged below the coil slot 50 to correspond to the position of the avoidance channel 100 in the shell 1.
[0050] In one embodiment of the driving device, the driving device is arranged in a photographing device, and the lens 8 is the lens of the photographing device.
[0051] In one embodiment of the camera device, the camera device is disposed in an electronic device such as a notebook computer, a mobile phone, etc.
[0052] Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art may make possible changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A driving device, comprising a housing and a base, wherein the housing comprises a peripheral side wall and a top wall connected to the front side of the peripheral side wall, the top wall having an opening allowing light to pass through, and the base supports the housing at the rear side of the housing, characterized in that: include: A card slot is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral side wall of the shell; The base corresponds to the slot of the outer peripheral side wall of the shell, and the front side of the base is respectively protruded and provided with a side wall, and the side wall is provided with a buckle key; The buckle key is inserted into the card slot; The drive device also includes A magnet disposed on the outer peripheral side wall; a lens carrier disposed in the housing; A spring sheet supporting the lens carrier on at least one of the front side and the rear side of the lens carrier; as well as A coil disposed around the outer circumference of the lens carrier; The lens carrier is provided with a winding post; The front side surface of the base has a surrounding structure arranged around the perimeter, the surrounding structure has an escape notch, and the inner peripheral surface of the outer peripheral side wall is provided with an escape opening at a position corresponding to the escape notch; The outer peripheral surface of the enclosure structure is bonded to the inner peripheral surface of the rear side of the outer peripheral side wall, and the avoidance gap is connected to the avoidance opening to form an avoidance channel, and the avoidance channel accommodates the winding column.
2. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end surface of the outer peripheral side wall is also bonded to the front side surface of the base adjacent to the outer peripheral surface of the surrounding structure.
3. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall is a part of the enclosure structure.
4. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side surface of the base is provided with bosses corresponding to the corners of the shell, and the peripheral side wall of the shell is provided with step planes corresponding to the bosses, and the step planes are bonded to the bosses.
5. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side surface of the base is provided with bosses corresponding to the corners of the shell, and the outer peripheral side wall of the shell is provided with step planes corresponding to the bosses. The step planes are bonded to the bosses, and the bosses are part of the enclosure structure.
6. A photographic device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a driving device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: A photographic device comprising the photographic device of claim 6.
Citation Information
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