A mold thermal balance intelligent control device

By introducing the design of filtering devices and air compressors into the mold thermal balance intelligent control equipment, the scaling and blockage problems caused by impurities and pollutants in the mold cooling water are solved, and the uniformity of the mold waterway and the thermal balance effect are improved, and the quality of die-cast products and the service life of the mold are improved.

CN111745141BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06DONGGUAN BEISHITE HARDWARE PRODUCTS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010700960.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-20
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mold thermal balance intelligent control equipment cannot effectively filter impurities and pollutants in the mold cooling water, resulting in scale and blockage of the mold waterway, affecting the mold thermal balance effect.

Method used

An intelligent control device for thermal balance of molds is designed, including a filter device and an air compressor. The filter device uses a honeycomb mesh filter element filtered from the outside to the inside to filter out impurities and large particulate pollutants in the raw water. The air compressor cleans up the trapped raw water and impurities by passing compressed air into the mold waterway to prevent scaling and blockage.

Benefits of technology

Through effective filtration and cleaning, we ensure uniformity of the water passage of the mold waterway, prevent mold temperature imbalance, improve the quality and pass rate of die-cast products, extend the service life of the mold, and reduce maintenance and replacement costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN111745141B_ABST
    Figure CN111745141B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mold heat balance intelligent control device, including a frame, a pressure pump, a filter device, a diversion component, a first temperature sensor, an air compressor and a plurality of control valves, wherein the pressure pump is used to extract raw water; the filter device is arranged on the frame, and the filter device is used to filter the raw water; the diversion component is connected with the filter device, and the diversion component is used to guide the raw water to the mold to cool the mold; the first temperature sensor is arranged on the end of the diversion component in contact with the mold; the air compressor is arranged on the frame, and the air compressor is connected with the diversion component through an air pipeline, and the air compressor is used to compress air and heat and / or cool the compressed air; and a plurality of control valves are respectively installed on the water pipeline and the air pipeline. By filtering the raw water through the filter device, scaling and blockage in the mold waterway can be effectively prevented, so as to improve the uniformity of water flow in the mold waterway, and then the mold waterway is cleaned by compressed air to ensure the thermal balance of the mold.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mold cooling, and in particular to a mold heat balance intelligent control device. Background Art

[0002] At present, effective control of the temperature balance of the die-casting mold is a key parameter condition for improving the quality of die-casting. If the temperature of the die-casting mold is too high, the mold will crack prematurely, the slider and ejector and other active mechanisms will be seriously worn, the casting quality will be unstable, and defects such as deformation, pores, and bubbles will appear; if the temperature of the die-casting mold is too low, the die-casting parts will appear, the filling will not be full, the shrinkage will be serious, the cold shut will be poor in surface finish.

[0003] The control switch of the existing intelligent control equipment for mold thermal balance can only be manually controlled to be turned on and off. The mold is in a cooling state for a long time when water is passed through it, and the mold temperature balance cannot be effectively achieved. In addition, in order to save cost investment, traditional workshops generally pass the tap water from the die-casting workshop into the mold waterway, and return it to the workshop water tank without any filtration system for recycling, which seriously affects the quality of the raw water. Since there are impurities and pollutants in the cooling raw water passed through the mold waterway, the mold water passing can easily cause scaling and blockage in the mold waterway, resulting in poor mold cooling effect, and uneven water passing through the mold waterway, affecting the mold thermal balance effect, and easily causing the mold temperature to be too high, which is not conducive to extending the service life of the mold, increasing the cost of mold maintenance and replacement, reducing the product qualification rate, and seriously affecting the quality of die-casting products. Moreover, the blockage of the mold waterway is not easy to find, and the waterway will only be checked when the defective rate is very high, resulting in an increase in defective products and a waste of manpower, material and financial resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control device for mold heat balance, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the mold water channel is scaled and blocked due to impurities and pollutants in the cooling raw water introduced into the mold.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the technical solution of the present invention provides a mold thermal balance intelligent control device, and the mold thermal balance intelligent control device comprises:

[0006] frame;

[0007] A pressure pump, wherein the pressure pump is used to extract raw water;

[0008] A filter device, the filter device is arranged on the frame and is used to filter raw water;

[0009] A flow diversion component, the flow diversion component is connected to the filter device through a water pipeline, and the flow diversion component is used to divert raw water to the mold to cool the mold;

[0010] A first temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is arranged on the end of the flow dividing component in contact with the mold, and the first temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the mold;

[0011] an air compressor, the air compressor being disposed on the frame, and the air compressor being in communication with the flow dividing assembly via an air pipeline, the air compressor being used for heating and / or cooling compressed air; and

[0012] A plurality of control valves are respectively installed on the water pipeline and the gas pipeline.

[0013] As a further improvement, the filtering device comprises:

[0014] A first tank body, wherein the first tank body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet;

[0015] At least one filter core, the at least one filter core is longitudinally disposed in the first tank body, and the lower end of the at least one filter core is communicated with the water outlet, and the at least one filter core is a hollow shaft structure surrounded by a honeycomb mesh outer circumferential side wall; and

[0016] An assembly part is used to detachably install the at least one filter element in the first tank body.

[0017] As a further improvement, the at least one filter element is selected from one or more of a stainless steel filter element, a copper filter element, a titanium filter element, an activated carbon filter element and a polymer filter element.

[0018] As a further improvement, the assembly comprises:

[0019] An assembly rod, the assembly rod is longitudinally arranged in the first tank body, and the lower end of the assembly rod is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the first tank body, and the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the assembly rod is provided with an external thread;

[0020] A pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is provided with an assembly hole matching the at least one filter core, and is sleeved on the upper end of the at least one filter core through the assembly hole, and the pressing plate is placed on the at least one filter core;

[0021] An elastic member, wherein the elastic member is sleeved on the upper end of the at least one filter element, the upper end of the at least one filter element is provided with a shoulder, the lower end of the elastic member is positioned by the shoulder, and the upper end of the elastic member is positioned by the pressing plate; and

[0022] A fastener is provided with an internal thread, and the fastener applies a pressing force to the pressing plate by being tightened on the assembly rod.

[0023] As a further improvement, the air compressor comprises:

[0024] A second tank body, the second tank body is arranged on the side wall of the frame, and the second tank body has a containing space, an air inlet and an air outlet;

[0025] a partition, wherein the partition is disposed in the accommodating space, and the partition divides the accommodating space into a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space;

[0026] a condenser, the condenser being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for cooling air;

[0027] a heater, the heater being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for heating air;

[0028] a second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for detecting air temperature;

[0029] a control module, the control module being disposed in the first accommodating space and being used for controlling the operation of the air compressor; and

[0030] The heat dissipation window is arranged on the first accommodating space.

[0031] As a further improvement, a bracket is provided in the second accommodating space, and the bracket is suspended below the partition. Three horizontal mesh plates are provided on the bracket, wherein the heater is provided on one of the mesh plates, and the condenser includes a first condenser tube and a second condenser tube, and the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube are both evenly coiled serpentine tube structures, and the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube are respectively provided on the remaining two mesh plates in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the first condenser tube is a liquid inlet, the other end of the first condenser tube is connected to one end of the second condenser tube, and the other end of the second condenser tube is a liquid outlet, and both the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are provided with one-way valves.

[0032] As a further improvement, the diversion component comprises:

[0033] Box;

[0034] A three-pronged connecting pipe, wherein the three pipe openings of the three-pronged connecting pipe are all provided with solenoid valves, the first pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe is connected to the water pipe, and the second pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe is connected to the gas pipe;

[0035] a main pipeline, the main pipeline being in communication with the third pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe; and

[0036] A plurality of branch pipes are provided with solenoid valves, and the plurality of branch pipes are evenly and equidistantly arranged and connected to the main pipeline.

[0037] As a further improvement, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device further includes:

[0038] An electric control box, wherein the electric control box is arranged on the frame;

[0039] A PLC programmable controller, the PLC programmable controller is arranged in the electric control box;

[0040] A pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of raw water before filtration and after filtration; and

[0041] A touch screen is arranged on the frame, and the PLC programmable controller processes the pressure signal and displays it on the touch screen.

[0042] As a further improvement, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device further includes:

[0043] A flow sensor, the flow sensor is used to detect the raw water flow and send a flow signal to the PLC programmable controller; and

[0044] The conductivity instrument is used to detect the conductivity of raw water and send the conductivity signal to the PLC programmable controller.

[0045] As a further improvement, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device further includes:

[0046] A water tank, the water tank is arranged on the frame, and the water tank is used to contain raw water, and the pressure pump is arranged in the water tank;

[0047] A three-color signal light, the three-color signal light is arranged on the top of the rack;

[0048] A pressure gauge, which is arranged on the frame and is used to display the water pressure in real time;

[0049] A plurality of wheels, the plurality of wheels being arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the frame; and

[0050] A plurality of protective sheet metals are respectively arranged on the sides of the frame.

[0051] In summary, the technical solution of the mold thermal balance intelligent control device of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the mold thermal balance intelligent control device filters the raw water through the filtering device, and then passes it into the mold water channel to cool the mold. The filtering device adopts filtering from the outside to the inside. The structure of the filter element is a hollow shaft structure surrounded by a honeycomb mesh outer circumferential side wall. The raw water flows into the first tank body through the water inlet, and the water flows into the interior of the filter element from the pores on the outer circumferential surface of the filter element, and then flows downward along the axis of the filter element to the water outlet, thereby achieving a better filtering effect. Impurities, large particle pollutants, etc. in the raw water are filtered out by the filtering device, and then the raw water is passed into the mold water channel to avoid scaling and clogging of the mold water channel, thereby ensuring the uniformity of water flow in the mold water channel to prevent affecting the thermal balance of the mold, thereby improving the yield of die-casting products.

[0052] Moreover, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device cools the mold water channel by passing water, and then passes compressed air into the mold water channel to clean the raw water, impurities and pollutants retained in the mold water channel. On the one hand, by using compressed air to clean the impurities and pollutants in the mold water channel, scaling and blockage in the mold water channel can be effectively prevented to improve the uniformity of water passing through the mold water channel; on the other hand, by using compressed air to clean the residual raw water in the mold water channel, the residual raw water avoids the mold being in a cooling state all the time, so as to prevent the residual raw water from affecting the thermal balance effect of the mold; in addition, according to the mold temperature detected by the first temperature sensor, the air compressor heats or cools the compressed air, and then passes the compressed air into the mold water channel for cleaning, which further effectively ensures the thermal balance effect of the mold, thereby improving the quality of the die-casting products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0053] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0054] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mold thermal balance intelligent control device provided by the present invention;

[0055] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a mold thermal balance intelligent control device provided by the present invention;

[0056] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of a mold thermal balance intelligent control device provided by the present invention;

[0057] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a filtering device provided by the present invention;

[0058] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an air compressor provided by the present invention;

[0059] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the diversion component provided by the present invention;

[0060] Figure 7 The present invention provides a structural flow chart of a mold heat balance intelligent control device.

[0061] Description of reference numerals: 10-mold heat balance intelligent control device, 110-pressure pump, 120-frame, 130-air compressor, 131-air inlet, 132-air outlet, 133-second tank body, 134-control module, 1341-flange, 135-heat dissipation window, 136-condenser, 1361-first condenser pipe, 1362-second condenser pipe, 137-partition, 138-second temperature sensor, 139-bracket, 1310-plug, 1311-mesh plate, 1312-heater, 140-diversion component , 141-box, 142-three-pronged connecting pipe, 143-branch pipe, 144-main pipeline, 145-solenoid valve, 150-filter device, 151-first tank body, 152-filter element, 153-assembly rod, 154-shoulder, 155-elastic part, 156-pressing plate, 157-fastener, 158-water inlet, 159-water outlet, 160-protective sheet metal, 170-water pipeline, 180-gas pipeline, 190-three-color signal light, 200-wheel, 210-water tank, 220-touch screen, 230-pressure gauge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0062] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0063] In the present invention, for a clearer description, the following explanation is made: the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. in the text is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0064] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0065] In addition, the terms “first” and “second” are only used for the purpose of clarity or simplicity of description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or quantity.

[0066] Please also read Figures 1 to 7 The present embodiment provides a mold heat balance intelligent control device 10, which includes a frame 120, a pressure pump 110, a filter device 150, a diversion component 140, a first temperature sensor, an air compressor 130 and a plurality of control valves, wherein the pressure pump 110 is used to extract raw water; the filter device 150 is arranged on the frame 120, and the filter device 150 is used to filter the raw water; the diversion component 140 is connected with the filter device 150 through a water pipe 170, and the diversion component 140 is used to divert the raw water to the mold to cool the mold; the first temperature sensor is arranged on the end of the diversion component 140 that contacts the mold, and the first temperature sensor is used to detect the mold temperature; the air compressor 130 is arranged on the frame 120, and the air compressor 130 is connected with the diversion component 140 through an air pipe 180, and the air compressor 130 is used to heat and / or cool the compressed air; and a plurality of control valves are respectively installed on the water pipe 170 and the air pipe 180. The mold heat balance intelligent control device 10 first passes filtered raw water into the mold water channel for cooling, and then passes compressed air into the mold water channel to clean the mold water channel. The on and off states of the water channel and the air channel are controlled by multiple control valves to ensure the orderly progress of the mold heat balance process.

[0067] Compared with the prior art, the present invention automatically controls the connection and disconnection of the water channel through the control valve, with a high degree of automation, avoiding the mold being in a cooling state due to long-term water flow, providing an effective cooling period and cooling water volume according to process requirements, and then automatically controlling the temperature balance of the mold. The mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 filters the raw water through the filter device 150, and then passes it into the mold waterway to cool the mold. The filter device 150 uses outside-to-inside filtering, and the structure of the filter core 152 is a honeycomb mesh-shaped outer circumferential side wall. The wrapped hollow shaft structure, raw water flows into the first tank body 151 through the water inlet 158, and the water flows into the interior of the filter element 152 from the pores on the outer circumferential surface of the filter element 152, and then flows downward along the axis of the filter element 152 to the water outlet, thereby achieving a better filtering effect. The impurities, large particle pollutants, etc. in the raw water are filtered out by the filter device 150, and then the raw water is passed into the mold water channel to avoid scaling and clogging of the mold water channel, ensuring the uniformity of water flow in the mold water channel to prevent affecting the thermal balance of the mold, thereby improving the yield of die-casting products.

[0068] Moreover, after cooling the mold water channel by passing water, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 passes compressed air into the mold water channel to clean the raw water, impurities and pollutants retained in the mold water channel. On the one hand, by cleaning the impurities and pollutants in the mold water channel with compressed air, scaling and blockage in the mold water channel can be effectively prevented to improve the uniformity of water passing through the mold water channel; on the other hand, by cleaning the residual raw water in the mold water channel with compressed air, the residual raw water avoids the mold being in a cooling state all the time to prevent the residual raw water from affecting the thermal balance effect of the mold; in addition, according to the mold temperature detected by the first temperature sensor, the air compressor 130 heats or cools the compressed air, and then passes the compressed air into the mold water channel for cleaning, thereby accurately controlling the temperature of the mold and reducing the influence of the residual raw water on the mold temperature, further effectively ensuring the thermal balance effect of the mold, thereby improving the quality of the die-casting product.

[0069] Please refer to Figure 4In one embodiment, the filter device 150 includes a first tank body 151, at least one filter core 152 and an assembly part. The first tank body 151 is provided with a water inlet 158 ​​and a water outlet 159. The at least one filter core 152 is longitudinally arranged in the first tank body 151, and the lower end of the axis of the at least one filter core 152 is connected to the water outlet 159. The assembly part is used to detachably install the at least one filter core 152 in the first tank body 151. The filter device 150 adopts filtering from outside to inside. The structure of the filter core 152 is a hollow shaft structure surrounded by a honeycomb mesh outer circumferential side wall. The raw water flows into the first tank body 151 through the water inlet 158, and the water flows into the interior of the filter core 152 from the pores on the outer circumferential surface of the filter core 152, and then flows down along the axis of the filter core to the water outlet 159, thereby achieving the filtering effect.

[0070] Specifically, the at least one filter element 152 is selected from one or more of a stainless steel filter element, a copper filter element, a titanium filter element, an activated carbon filter element and a polymer filter element. The number of filter elements 152 can be multiple, and the annular array is evenly distributed in the first tank body 151 to improve the filtering efficiency.

[0071] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the replacement of the filter element 152, the filter element 152 is detachably installed in the first tank body 151 through an assembly part. When the filter element 152 needs to be replaced, the upper cover of the first tank body 151 is opened, and the filter element 152 can be removed from the first tank body 151 for replacement by operating the assembly part. The assembly part includes an assembly rod 153, a pressing plate 156, an elastic member 155 and a fastener 157. The assembly rod 153 is longitudinally arranged in the first tank body 151, and the lower end of the assembly rod 153 is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the first tank body 151, and the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the assembly rod 153 is provided with an external thread; the pressing plate 156 is provided with an assembly hole matching with at least one filter element 152, and the at least one filter element 152 is sleeved on the assembly hole through the assembly hole. 52, a pressing plate 156 is placed on the upper end of at least one filter element 152; the elastic member 155 is sleeved on the upper end of at least one filter element 152, and the upper end of at least one filter element 152 is provided with a shoulder 154, and the lower end of the elastic member 155 is positioned by the shoulder 154, and the upper end of the elastic member 155 is positioned by the pressing plate 156, that is, the upper end of the elastic member 155 abuts against the pressing plate 156, and the lower end of the elastic member 155 is low against the shoulder 154; the fastener 157 is provided with an internal thread, and the fastener 157 applies a clamping force to the pressing plate 156 by tightening on the assembly rod 153, and the cross-sectional shape of the fastener 157 is roughly V-shaped, of course, it can also be other shapes that are convenient for handholding, and the present invention does not limit the specific shape of the fastener 157.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 5In one embodiment, the air compressor 130 includes a second tank body 133, a partition 137, a condenser 136, a heater 1312, a second temperature sensor 138, a control module 134 and a heat dissipation window 135. The second tank body 133 is arranged on the side wall of the frame 120, and the second tank body 133 has a accommodating space, an air inlet 131 and an air outlet 132; the partition 137 is arranged in the accommodating space, and the partition 137 divides the accommodating space into a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space; the condenser 136 is arranged in the second accommodating space, and the condenser 136 is used to cool the air; the heater 1312 is arranged in the second accommodating space, and the heater 1312 is used to heat the air; The second temperature sensor 138 is disposed in the second accommodation space, and the second temperature sensor 138 is used to detect the air temperature; the control module 134 is disposed in the first accommodation space, and a flange 1341 is disposed at the upper end of the control module 134, and a mounting hole is disposed on the upper cover of the first accommodation space. The control module 134 is mounted in the first accommodation space by placing the flange 1341 on the side edge of the mounting hole. The control module 134 is used to control the operation of the air compressor 130. The control module 134 is electrically connected to a plug 1310 through a power data line, and the plug 1310 is used to connect to the power supply. The heat dissipation window 135 is disposed on the first accommodation space to ensure the air flow in the first accommodation space and to dissipate the heat of the control module 134. It should be noted that in order to clearly express the internal structure of the air compressor 130, Figure 5 The outer circumferential side wall of the second tank body 133 is removed, but it cannot be understood that this part of the structure is not fully disclosed. Air flows into the second accommodating space through the air inlet 131. The second temperature sensor 138 detects the temperature of the compressed air and sends the temperature signal to the control module 134. The control module 134 controls the condenser 136 and the heater 1312 to process the compressed air according to the temperature. When the temperature is greater than the predetermined temperature, the control module 134 controls the condenser 136 to cool the compressed air. When the temperature is less than the predetermined temperature, the control module 134 controls the heater 1312 to heat the compressed air, thereby accurately controlling the temperature of the compressed air and avoiding the air temperature of the external environment in summer or winter affecting the thermal balance effect of the mold.

[0073] Specifically, a bracket 139 is provided in the second accommodating space, and the bracket 139 is suspended under the partition 137. The bracket 139 adopts a plurality of rods evenly distributed in a circular or rectangular array. Three horizontal mesh plates 1311 are provided on the bracket 139, wherein the heater 1312 is provided on one of the mesh plates 1311, and the condenser 136 includes a first condenser tube 1361 and a second condenser tube 1362. The first condenser tube 1361 and the second condenser tube 1362 are both evenly coiled serpentine tube structures to increase the contact area between the condenser tube and the compressed air, so that the compressed air can be fully cooled, and the first condenser tube 1361 and the second condenser tube 1362 are respectively provided on the other two mesh plates 1311 in a one-to-one manner, one end of the first condenser tube 1361 is a liquid inlet, the other end of the first condenser tube 1361 is connected to one end of the second condenser tube 1362, and the other end of the second condenser tube 1362 is a liquid outlet, and a one-way valve is provided on both the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet. The condenser 136 controls the condensate to flow into the first condenser tube 1361 through the liquid inlet, and flows along the pipeline to the second condenser tube 1362, and finally flows out through the liquid outlet of the second condenser tube 1362, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the compressed air.

[0074] Please refer to Figure 6 In one embodiment, the flow splitter assembly 140 includes a box 141, a three-pronged connecting pipe 142, a main pipe 144 and a plurality of branch pipes 143. The three pipe openings of the three-pronged connecting pipe 142 are all provided with solenoid valves 145. The first pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe 142 is connected to the water pipe 170, and the second pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe 142 is connected to the gas pipe 180; the main pipe 144 is connected to the third pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe 142; the plurality of branch pipes 143 are all provided with solenoid valves 145, and the plurality of branch pipes 143 are evenly and equidistantly arranged and connected to the main pipe 144. The flow splitter assembly 140 uses the three-pronged connecting pipe 142 to make the water pipe 170 and the gas pipe 180 connected together. On the same main pipeline 144, multiple solenoid valves 145 are used to control the on-off status of each pipeline respectively, so as to achieve accurate control of the flow of air and water, saving pipeline costs. Moreover, after the mold water channel is cooled by water through the water pipeline 170, there is no need to manually disconnect the water pipeline 170 from the mold water channel, and the pipe mouth of the air pipeline 180 is connected to the pipe mouth of the mold water channel. Only one manual connection of the pipeline is required, which is easy to use. The general structure of the diverter component 140 is a toothbrush-shaped structure. It can be understood that the present invention does not impose specific restrictions on the shape of the diverter component 140. Without creative labor, any adaptive adjustment to the shape of the diverter component 140 is within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0075] In one embodiment, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 also includes an electric control box, a PLC programmable controller, a pressure sensor and a touch screen 220. The electric control box is arranged on the frame 120; the PLC programmable controller is arranged in the electric control box; the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure before and after the raw water is filtered; the touch screen 220 is arranged on the frame 120, and the PLC programmable controller processes the pressure signal and displays it on the touch screen 220, intelligently and automatically controls the on and off status of the water circuit and the gas circuit, and has a self-diagnosis function. When an abnormality occurs during work, the PLC programmable controller outputs an alarm and displays the cause of the fault record; when a serious fault occurs, the equipment is forced to stop running. The mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 can be connected and coordinated with the die-casting machine. The working process of each cycle is consistent with the working rhythm of the die-casting machine. The die-casting machine issues a start command, and the thermal balance device starts to circulate automatically, ends within the working cycle of the die-casting machine, and starts the next cycle of work according to the die-casting machine command.

[0076] Specifically, the mold heat balance intelligent control device 10 also includes a flow sensor and a conductivity instrument. The flow sensor is used to detect the raw water flow and send the flow signal to the PLC programmable controller; the conductivity instrument is used to detect the conductivity of the raw water and send the conductivity signal to the PLC programmable controller. The conductivity size is used to reflect the quality of the raw water before and after filtration. A flow sensor is set to detect the flow of cooling water in each channel, and the monitoring data is sent to the PLC programmable controller. When the flow value exceeds the set value, a waterway blockage and leakage alarm signal is issued, intelligent monitoring and control, and timely alarms are issued to ensure safety in use.

[0077] Furthermore, the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 also includes a water tank 210, a three-color signal light 190, a pressure gauge 230, a plurality of wheels 200 and a plurality of protective sheet metals 160. The water tank 210 is arranged on the frame 120, and the water tank 210 is used to hold raw water, and the pressure pump 110 is arranged in the water tank 210; the three-color signal light 190 is arranged on the top of the frame 120, and the three-color signal light 190 is used to alarm and display the working status of the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10; the pressure gauge 230 is arranged on the frame 120, and the pressure gauge 230 is used to display the water pressure in real time; the plurality of wheels 200 are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the frame 120, and preferably four wheels 200 distributed in a 2*2 rectangular array are used to easily move the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10; the frame 120 of this embodiment is a rectangular frame welded from square steel pipes, and the plurality of protective sheet metals 160 are respectively arranged on the sides of the frame 120.

[0078] See also Figure 7 The specific working process of the mold thermal balance intelligent control device 10 of this embodiment is as follows:

[0079] (1) First, the relevant parameters can be manually set on the touch screen 220, and the branch pipe 143 of the diversion component 140 is connected to the mold waterway port. When the equipment is started, the pressure pump 110 draws raw water from the water tank 210, and the raw water flows into the filter device 150 for filtering and purification;

[0080] (2) The filtered raw water flows into the mold water channel through the diversion component under the program control of the PLC programmable controller, and the mold water channel is cooled by water to ensure the thermal balance of the mold. The first temperature sensor detects the mold temperature and sends the temperature signal to the PLC programmable controller for processing. The PLC programmable controller controls the water flow time according to the detected mold temperature;

[0081] (3) When the water supply time is up, the water supply is stopped, the solenoid valve 145 controls the water pipe 170 to close, the air pipe 180 to open, and the compressed air machine 130 controls the compressed air to flow into the mold waterway through the air pipe 180 and the diversion component 140, so as to clean the mold waterway and remove the residual raw water, impurities and pollutants in the waterway. The air compressor 130 can heat or cool the compressed air through the condenser 136 and the heater 1312, thereby further ensuring the thermal balance effect of the mold;

[0082] (4) When the ventilation time is up, the blowing stops, and the solenoid valve 145 controls the air pipeline 180 to close, thereby completing a working cycle and waiting for the next cycle to work.

[0083] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that a person skilled in the art can make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mold thermal balance intelligent control device, It is characterized in that The mold heat balance intelligent control equipment includes: frame; A pressure pump, wherein the pressure pump is used to extract raw water; A filter device, the filter device is arranged on the frame and is used to filter raw water; A flow diversion component, the flow diversion component is connected to the filter device through a water pipeline, and the flow diversion component is used to divert raw water to the mold to cool the mold; A first temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is arranged on the end of the flow dividing component in contact with the mold, and the first temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the mold; an air compressor, the air compressor being arranged on the frame, and the air compressor being in communication with the flow dividing assembly through an air pipeline, the air compressor being used for heating and / or cooling the compressed air; and a plurality of control valves, the plurality of control valves being respectively installed on the water pipeline and the air pipeline; The filtering device comprises: A first tank body, wherein the first tank body is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; At least one filter core, the at least one filter core is longitudinally arranged in the first tank body, and the lower end of the at least one filter core is communicated with the water outlet, the at least one filter core is a hollow shaft structure surrounded by a honeycomb mesh-shaped outer circumferential side wall; and an assembly part, the assembly part is used to detachably install the at least one filter core in the first tank body; The assembly includes: An assembly rod, the assembly rod is longitudinally arranged in the first tank body, and the lower end of the assembly rod is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the first tank body, and the outer circumferential surface of the upper end of the assembly rod is provided with an external thread; A pressing plate, wherein the pressing plate is provided with an assembly hole matching the at least one filter core, and is sleeved on the upper end of the at least one filter core through the assembly hole, and the pressing plate is placed on the at least one filter core; an elastic member, the elastic member being sleeved on the upper end of the at least one filter element, the upper end of the at least one filter element being provided with a shaft shoulder, the lower end of the elastic member being positioned by the shaft shoulder, and the upper end of the elastic member being positioned by the pressing plate; and a fastener, the fastener being provided with an internal thread, the fastener applying a pressing force to the pressing plate by being tightened on the assembly rod; The air compressor comprises: A second tank body, the second tank body is arranged on the side wall of the frame, and the second tank body has a containing space, an air inlet and an air outlet; a partition, wherein the partition is disposed in the accommodating space, and the partition divides the accommodating space into a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space; a condenser, the condenser being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for cooling air; a heater, the heater being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for heating air; a second temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor being disposed in the second accommodating space and being used for detecting air temperature; a control module, the control module being disposed in the first accommodating space and being used to control the operation of the air compressor; and a heat dissipation window, the heat dissipation window being disposed on the first accommodating space; A bracket is provided in the second accommodating space, and the bracket is suspended below the partition. Three horizontal mesh plates are provided on the bracket, wherein the heater is provided on one of the mesh plates, and the condenser comprises a first condenser tube and a second condenser tube, and the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube are both uniformly coiled serpentine tube structures, and the first condenser tube and the second condenser tube are respectively provided on the remaining two mesh plates in a one-to-one correspondence, one end of the first condenser tube is a liquid inlet, and the other end of the first condenser tube is connected to one end of the second condenser tube, and the other end of the second condenser tube is a liquid outlet, and both the liquid inlet and the liquid outlet are provided with a one-way valve; The mold thermal balance intelligent control device also includes: A water tank, the water tank is arranged on the frame, and the water tank is used to contain raw water, and the pressure pump is arranged in the water tank; A three-color signal light, the three-color signal light is arranged on the top of the rack; A pressure gauge, which is arranged on the frame and is used to display the water pressure in real time; A plurality of wheels are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom of the frame; and a plurality of protective sheet metals are respectively arranged on the sides of the frame.

2. According to claim 1, a mold thermal balance intelligent control device, It is characterized in that The at least one filter element is selected from one or more of a stainless steel filter element, a copper filter element, a titanium filter element, an activated carbon filter element and a polymer filter element.

3. A mold thermal balance intelligent control device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, It is characterized in that The diversion component comprises: Box; A three-pronged connecting pipe, wherein the three pipe openings of the three-pronged connecting pipe are all provided with solenoid valves, the first pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe is connected to the water pipe, and the second pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe is connected to the gas pipe; A main pipeline, the main pipeline is connected to the third pipe opening of the three-pronged connecting pipe; and a plurality of branch pipes, each of which is provided with a solenoid valve, and the plurality of branch pipes are evenly and equidistantly arranged and connected to the main pipeline.

4. A mold thermal balance intelligent control device according to any one of claims 1 to 2, It is characterized in that The mold thermal balance intelligent control device also includes: An electric control box, wherein the electric control box is arranged on the frame; A PLC programmable controller, the PLC programmable controller is arranged in the electric control box; A pressure sensor, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of raw water before filtration and the pressure after filtration; and a touch screen, the touch screen is arranged on the frame, and the PLC programmable controller processes the pressure signal and displays it on the touch screen.

5. According to claim 4, a mold thermal balance intelligent control device, It is characterized in that The mold thermal balance intelligent control device also includes: A flow sensor, which is used to detect the raw water flow and send the flow signal to the PLC programmable controller; and a conductivity meter, which is used to detect the conductivity of the raw water and send the conductivity signal to the PLC programmable controller.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mold heat balance intelligent control equipment

    CN212598788U