Walking feeding vehicle for concrete pile production

By designing a walking feeding truck with lifting and lifting drives in the production of concrete pipe piles, the problem of insufficient density caused by the fixed position of the storage hopper is solved, and higher feed density and pipe pile quality are achieved, avoiding the problem of The need for the renovation of the mixing building.

CN111745807BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07DONGGUAN JIANYUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010617348.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-06-30
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production of existing concrete pipe piles, the fixation of the storage hopper position of the feeding truck leads to insufficient density when the concrete is fed into the pipe mold, affecting the quality of the pipe piles. Moreover, high engineering volume and cost are required to modify the concrete mixing building to improve the density.

Method used

A walking feeding truck for concrete pipe pile production is designed, using a lifting mechanism and a lifting drive. Through the cooperation of the suspension frame and the feeding hopper, the lifting and position adjustment of the storage hopper is realized to ensure that the concrete is in the feeding pipe. It has greater potential energy during molding and improves feed density.

Benefits of technology

The feeding density can be improved without modifying the concrete mixing building, ensuring the quality of pipe piles, reducing the project volume and cost, and achieving a denser feeding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production, comprising a walking frame, a suspension frame, a lifting and lowering driver, a storage hopper, a feeding hopper, a lifting mechanism, and a gate mechanism for opening or closing the outlet of the storage hopper. The storage hopper can be lifted and lowered through the walking frame, the gate mechanism is installed on the storage hopper, the feeding hopper is suspended directly below the storage hopper, the suspension frame is located in the walking frame and is assembled and connected with the feeding hopper, the lifting and lowering driver is located beside the storage hopper and the feeding hopper, the lifting and lowering driver is installed on the walking frame and the suspension frame to drive the suspension frame to do lifting movement close to or away from the storage hopper, the lifting mechanism is located beside the storage hopper, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the walking frame and the storage hopper to drive the storage hopper to do lifting movement close to or away from the feeding hopper. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention can improve the density of feeding in the process of pipe pile production to ensure the quality of the pipe piles.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to equipment used in the production of concrete pipe piles, in particular to a walking feeding vehicle used in the production of concrete pipe piles. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, the production of concrete pipe piles is done by feeding each tank of material in the concrete mixing plant into the pipe mold in a timely manner through a feeding bucket; when the concrete fed into the pipe mold solidifies, the pipe mold is removed at this time, and the production purpose of concrete pipe piles can be completed.

[0003] Among them, for the concrete mixing plant, the space left for the feeding truck to enter and exit is fixed, so the position of the storage hopper in the feeding truck for holding the concrete of the concrete mixing plant is also fixed. Therefore, when the feeding truck feeds into the pipe mold, the position of the storage hopper cannot be changed, so the potential energy of the concrete in the storage hopper is small, so that the concrete fed into the pipe mold is relatively loose, thus affecting the production quality of the pipe pile. In order to improve the density of the concrete fed into the pipe mold, it can be achieved by modifying the concrete mixing plant, but this will lead to the defects of large engineering volume and high cost.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production that can improve the feeding density and ensure the quality of the pipe pile without modifying the concrete mixing plant to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production which can improve the density of feeding materials and ensure the quality of pipe piles without modifying the concrete mixing plant.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention comprises a walking frame, a suspension frame, a lifting and lowering drive, a storage hopper, a feeding hopper, a lifting mechanism and a gate mechanism for opening or closing the outlet of the storage hopper. The storage hopper can be lifted and lowered through the walking frame, the gate mechanism is installed on the storage hopper, the feeding hopper is suspended directly below the storage hopper, the suspension frame is located in the walking frame and is assembled and connected with the feeding hopper, the lifting and lowering drive is located beside the storage hopper and the feeding hopper, the lifting and lowering drive is installed on the walking frame and the suspension frame to drive the suspension frame to do lifting and lowering movement close to or away from the storage hopper, the lifting and lowering mechanism is located beside the storage hopper, and the lifting and lowering mechanism is installed on the walking frame and the storage hopper to drive the storage hopper to do lifting and lowering movement close to or away from the feeding hopper.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor and an intermediate transmission component that drives the storage hopper to perform lifting motion under the drive of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the intermediate transmission assembly comprises a reducer, a first transverse shaft, a second transverse shaft, a first longitudinal shaft, a second longitudinal shaft, a first commutator, a second commutator, a first worm gear device and a second worm gear device, the reducer is located beside the first side of the storage hopper and is installed on the walking frame, the reducer has an input end and two output ends arranged in a "cross" shape with the input end, and the two output ends are oriented opposite to each other, the first longitudinal shaft is located beside the second side of the storage hopper adjacent to the first side, the second longitudinal shaft is located beside the third side of the storage hopper adjacent to the first side, the first end of the first transverse shaft is assembled and connected to one of the output ends, the second end of the first transverse shaft is spaced apart from and docked with the first end of the first longitudinal shaft, the first end of the second transverse shaft is assembled and connected to the other output end, the second end of the second transverse shaft is spaced apart from and docked with the first end of the second longitudinal shaft, the first commutator is installed on the walking frame at the first transverse The second end of the first transverse axis and the first end of the first longitudinal axis are simultaneously inserted into the first commutator, the second commutator is installed on the walking frame at a position between the second transverse axis and the second longitudinal axis, the second end of the second transverse axis and the first end of the second longitudinal axis are simultaneously inserted into the second commutator, the housing in the first worm gear device is installed on the walking frame, the first longitudinal axis passes through the housing in the first worm gear device and is assembled and connected with the worm wheel in the first worm gear device, the worm in the first worm gear device is vertically arranged and assembled and connected to the storage hopper, the housing in the second worm gear device is installed on the walking frame, the second longitudinal axis passes through the housing in the second worm gear device and is assembled and connected to the worm wheel in the second worm gear device, the worm in the second worm gear device is vertically arranged and assembled and connected to the storage hopper, and the motor is assembled and connected to the input end of the reducer.

[0009] Preferably, there are at least two first worm gear devices and they are spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the first longitudinal axis, and the upper end of the worm in the first worm gear device is fixedly connected to the storage hopper, and there are at least two second worm gear devices and they are spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the second longitudinal axis, and the upper end of the worm in the second worm gear device is fixedly connected to the storage hopper.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting and placing drive is respectively arranged beside the opposite sides of the storage hopper, and the lifting and placing drive is a cylinder, the piston rod of the cylinder is arranged downward and hinged to the suspension frame, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is hinged to the walking frame.

[0011] Preferably, the gate mechanism includes a linear drive and a first arc gate and a second arc gate that cooperate with each other to open or close, the first arc gate and the second arc gate are located directly below the outlet of the storage hopper, and the end of the first arc gate extends upward to form a first swing arm arranged side by side with the side wall of the storage hopper, the first swing arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the storage hopper, the end of the second arc gate extends upward to form a second swing arm arranged side by side with the side wall of the storage hopper, the second swing arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the storage hopper, the linear drive is located above the first arc gate and the second arc gate, and the output end of the linear drive is arranged downward and assembled and connected to the first arc gate and / or the second arc gate.

[0012] Preferably, the gate mechanism also includes a first mounting shaft, a second mounting shaft, a first gear and a second gear, the first mounting shaft is fixedly inserted into the first swing arm, and the first end of the first mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the storage hopper, the first gear is sleeved on the second end of the first mounting shaft, the second mounting shaft is fixedly inserted into the second swing arm, and the first end of the second mounting shaft is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the storage hopper, the second gear is sleeved on the second end of the second mounting shaft, and the second gear is also meshed with the first gear for transmission, and the output end of the linear drive is assembled and connected to the first arc gate or the second arc gate.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding hopper comprises a first hopper part, a second hopper part and a subassembly assembly for driving the first hopper part and the second hopper part to be spliced ​​into one body or separated from each other, and the subassembly assembly is installed on the suspension frame, the first hopper part and the second hopper part.

[0014] Preferably, the splitting assembly includes a first slide, a second slide, a first rack, a second rack, an intermediate gear, a splitting guide rail and a splitting driver having a cylinder and a piston rod, the splitting guide rail is mounted on the suspension frame and is located on the sides of both the first hopper part and the second hopper part, the first slide is mounted on the side wall of the first hopper part and is slidably disposed on the splitting guide rail, the first rack is mounted on the first slide and extends along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail, the second slide is mounted on the side wall of the second hopper part and is slidably disposed on the splitting guide rail, and the The second rack is installed on the second slide and extends along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail, and the first rack and the second rack are offset up and down and partially overlapped, the intermediate gear is rotatably installed on the suspension frame, the intermediate gear is located between the overlapping parts of the first rack and the second rack, and the intermediate gear is also meshed with the first rack and the second rack at the same time, the cylinder body of the splitting drive is located directly above the first slide and is hinged to the first slide, and the piston rod of the splitting drive is located directly above the second slide and is hinged to the second slide.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding hopper also includes a first encircling plate, a second encircling plate, a first assembly shaft, a second assembly shaft, and a first power driver and a second power driver each having a piston rod and a cylinder body, the first encircling plate is located below the first hopper part, the first assembly shaft is simultaneously inserted into the upper end of the first encircling plate and the lower end of the first hopper part, the first power driver is located outside both the first hopper part and the first encircling plate, the cylinder body of the first power driver is hinged to the side wall of the first hopper part, the piston rod of the first power driver passes over the first assembly shaft and is hinged to the first encircling plate, the second encircling plate is located below the second hopper part, the second assembly shaft is simultaneously inserted into the upper end of the second encircling plate and the lower end of the second hopper part, the second power driver is located outside both the second hopper part and the second encircling plate, the cylinder body of the second power driver is hinged to the side wall of the second hopper part, and the piston rod of the second power driver passes over the second assembly shaft and is hinged to the second encircling plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, since the suspension frame is located inside the walking frame and is connected to the feeding hopper, the lifting and placing drive is located beside the storage hopper and the feeding hopper, the lifting and placing drive is installed on the walking frame and the suspension frame to drive the suspension frame to do lifting movement close to or away from the storage hopper, the lifting mechanism is located beside the storage hopper, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the walking frame and the storage hopper to drive the storage hopper to do lifting movement close to or away from the feeding hopper; therefore, before the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention enters and exits the concrete mixing plant, the storage hopper is driven by the lifting mechanism to move downward toward the feeding hopper. The overall height of the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention is reduced to ensure that the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention can normally enter and exit the concrete mixing plant, avoiding the need to modify the concrete mixing plant to ensure the density of the pipe mold feeding; and before feeding the pipe mold, the lifting mechanism drives the storage hopper to rise away from the feeding hopper to increase the height position of the storage hopper, so that the concrete in the storage hopper obtains greater potential energy, thereby making the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention feed the pipe mold more densely, so as to ensure the quality of the pipe pile. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the traveling feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production in cooperation with the pipe mold.

[0018] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a walking feeding vehicle for producing concrete pipe piles.

[0019] Figure 3 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material storage hopper, a lifting mechanism and a gate mechanism in a walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production when the three are assembled together.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram from another angle when the storage hopper, the lifting mechanism and the gate mechanism of the walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention are assembled together.

[0021] Figure 5 The present invention is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding hopper in a walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production installed on a suspension frame.

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic plan view of the structure in which a feeding hopper in a walking feeding vehicle for producing concrete pipe piles of the present invention is installed on a suspension frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to explain the technical content and structural features of the present invention in detail, further description is given below in combination with the implementation modes and the accompanying drawings.

[0024] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention is used to transfer the mixed concrete at the concrete mixing plant (also called concrete mixing station) to the pipe mold 200, and also feed the transferred concrete into the pipe mold 200, so as to form concrete pipe piles by the pipe mold 200. For example, in Figure 1 In the present invention, the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production moves along the length direction of the pipe mold 200 during the concrete pipe pile production process to ensure uniform feeding of materials at various locations of the pipe mold 200, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It is understandable that since the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention needs to move, a walking wheel 80 is installed at the bottom of the walking frame 10 described below, and the state is shown in FIG. Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown.

[0025] Among them, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention comprises a walking frame 10, a suspension frame 20, a lifting and lowering driver 30, a storage hopper 40, a feeding hopper 50, a lifting mechanism 60, and a gate mechanism 70 for opening or closing the outlet of the storage hopper 40. The storage hopper 40 is inserted into the walking frame 10 in a lifting manner so that the storage hopper 40 can be lifted and lowered relative to the walking frame 10, thereby flexibly adjusting the height position of the storage hopper 40 relative to the walking frame 10. The gate mechanism 70 is installed on the storage hopper 40 so that the gate mechanism 70 can be lifted and lowered together with the storage hopper 40. The feeding hopper 50 is suspended directly below the storage hopper 40 so that the concrete in the storage hopper 40 can slide into the feeding hopper 50. The suspension frame 20 is located in the walking frame 10 and is assembled and connected with the feeding hopper 50 so that the feeding hopper 50 is fixed to the suspension frame 20, so that the feeding hopper 50 can be lifted and lowered together with the suspension frame 20. The lifting and placing driver 30 is located beside the storage hopper 40 and the feeding hopper 50. The lifting and placing driver 30 is installed on the walking frame 10 and the suspension frame 20. The lifting and placing driver 30 drives the suspension frame 20 to perform lifting movements close to or away from the storage hopper 40. Therefore, during the lifting and lowering movement of the suspension frame 20, the moving suspension frame 20 drives the feeding hopper 50 to perform lifting movements close to or away from the storage hopper 40, so as to meet the purpose of the feeding hopper 50 quickly approaching or moving away from the tube mold 200. The lifting mechanism 60 is located beside the storage hopper 40. The lifting mechanism 60 is installed on the walking frame 10 and the storage hopper 40 to drive the storage hopper 40 to perform lifting movements close to or away from the feeding hopper 50. Specifically, the lifting and placing driver 30 is respectively arranged beside the two opposite sides of the storage hopper 40, for example Figure 1Beside the first side 40a and the fourth side 40d of the middle storage hopper 40, the lifting and placing driver 30 is a cylinder, the piston rod 31 of the cylinder is arranged downward and is hinged to the suspension frame 20, and the cylinder body 32 of the cylinder is hinged to the walking frame 10. This design can increase the stability and reliability of the lifting and placing driver 30 to lift the suspension frame 20. More specifically, as follows:

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the lifting mechanism 60 includes a motor 60a and an intermediate transmission assembly 60b that drives the storage hopper 40 to perform lifting motion under the drive of the motor 60a, so that the storage hopper 40 can be smoothly lifted and lowered by the cooperation of the motor 60a and the intermediate transmission assembly 60b, thereby reducing the amount of power used. Specifically, the intermediate transmission assembly 60b includes a reducer 61, a first transverse shaft 62, a second transverse shaft 63, a first longitudinal shaft 64, a second longitudinal shaft 65, a first commutator 66, a second commutator 67, a first worm gear device 68 and a second worm gear device 69. The reducer 61 is located beside the first side 40a of the storage hopper 40 and is installed on the walking frame 10, and the walking frame 10 provides support and fixing for the reducer 61; the reducer 61 has an input end and two output ends 612 arranged in a "cross" shape with the input end, and the two output ends 612 are oriented in opposite directions. The first longitudinal axis 64 is located beside the second side 40b of the storage hopper 40 adjacent to the first side 40a, and the second longitudinal axis 65 is located beside the third side 40c of the storage hopper 40 adjacent to the first side 40a, so that the first longitudinal axis 64 and the second longitudinal axis 65 are parallel to each other. The first end of the first transverse axis 62 is assembled and connected with an output end 612, and the second end of the first transverse axis 62 is spaced and docked with the first end of the first longitudinal axis 64. The first end of the second transverse axis 63 is assembled and connected with the other output end 612, and the second end of the second transverse axis 63 is spaced and docked with the first end of the second longitudinal axis 65. The first commutator 67 is installed at the position of the walking frame 10 between the first transverse axis 62 and the first longitudinal axis 64, and the walking frame 10 provides support and fixing for the first commutator 67; the second end of the first transverse axis 62 and the first end of the first longitudinal axis 64 are simultaneously inserted into the first commutator 67, so that under the action of the first commutator 67, the rotating first transverse axis 62 can drive the first longitudinal axis 64 to rotate synchronously. The second commutator 68 is installed on the traveling frame 10 at a position between the second transverse axis 63 and the second longitudinal axis 65, and the traveling frame 10 provides support and fixation for the second commutator 68; the second end of the second transverse axis 63 and the first end of the second longitudinal axis 65 are simultaneously inserted into the second commutator 68, so that under the action of the second commutator 68, the rotating second transverse axis 63 can drive the second longitudinal axis 65 to rotate synchronously. The housing 681 in the first worm gear device 68 is installed on the traveling frame 10, and the traveling frame 10 provides support and fixation for the first worm gear device 68; the first longitudinal axis 64 passes through the housing 681 in the first worm gear device 68 and is assembled and connected with the worm in the first worm gear device 68, and the worm 682 in the first worm gear device 68 is arranged vertically and assembled and connected with the storage hopper 40.The housing 691 of the second worm gear device 69 is installed on the walking frame 10, and the walking frame 10 provides support and fixing for the second worm gear device 69; the second longitudinal shaft 65 passes through the housing 691 of the second worm gear device 69 and is assembled and connected with the worm wheel in the second worm gear device 69; the worm 692 in the second worm gear device 69 is arranged vertically and assembled and connected with the storage hopper 40. The motor 60a is assembled and connected with the input end of the reducer 61. Therefore, under the operation of the motor 60a, the two output ends 612 of the reducer 61 can simultaneously drive the first transverse shaft 62 and the second transverse shaft 63 to rotate synchronously and coordinately; while the rotating first transverse shaft 62 drives the first longitudinal shaft 64 to rotate synchronously through the first commutator 67, the rotating second transverse shaft 63 drives the second longitudinal shaft 65 to rotate synchronously through the second commutator 68; and during the rotation of the first longitudinal shaft 64 and the second longitudinal shaft 65, the rotation of the first longitudinal shaft 64 drives the first longitudinal shaft 64 to rotate synchronously through the worm wheel in the first worm gear device 68. The worm 682 in the worm gear device 68 rises and falls, and at the same time, the rotation of the second longitudinal shaft 65 drives the worm 692 in the second worm gear device 69 to rise and fall through the worm wheel in the second worm gear device 69, thereby achieving smooth and precise lifting and lowering of the storage hopper 40 with the help of a motor 60a and an intermediate transmission assembly 60b, and can flexibly stay in any lifting position; at the same time, the above-mentioned structure and position of the intermediate transmission assembly 60b make the arrangement of the intermediate transmission assembly 60b on the walking frame 10 more reasonable and compact. To further ensure the consistency and stability of the lifting of the storage hopper 40, the first worm gear device 68 is two and is spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the first longitudinal axis 64, and the upper end of the worm 682 in the first worm gear device 68 is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 40, and the second worm gear device 69 is two and is spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the second longitudinal axis 65, and the upper end of the worm 692 in the second worm gear device 69 is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 40; of course, the number of the first worm gear device 68 and the second worm gear device 69 can also be three, so it is not limited to this. It can be understood that the first commutator 67 and the second commutator 68 can be a pair of bevel gear structures, which are well known in the art; in addition, the lifting mechanism 60 can include at least two oil cylinders according to actual needs, so it is not repeated here.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the gate mechanism 70 includes a linear drive 71 and a first arc gate 72 and a second arc gate 73 that cooperate with each other to open or close. The first arc gate 72 and the second arc gate 73 are located directly below the outlet of the storage hopper 40, and the end of the first arc gate 72 extends upward to form a first swing arm 721 arranged side by side with the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, and the first swing arm 721 is pivotally connected to the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, so that the first arc gate 72 can perform a pivoting motion relative to the storage hopper 40; the end of the second arc gate 73 extends upward to form a second swing arm 731 arranged side by side with the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, and the second swing arm 731 is pivotally connected to the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, so that the second arc gate 73 can perform a pivoting motion relative to the storage hopper 40. The linear drive 71 is located above the first arc gate 72 and the second arc gate 73. The output end of the linear drive 71 is arranged downward and is assembled and connected to the second arc gate 73. The linear drive 71 directly drives the second arc gate 73 to open or close the outlet of the storage hopper 40. Specifically, the gate mechanism 70 also includes a first mounting shaft 74, a second mounting shaft 75, a first gear 76 and a second gear 77; the first mounting shaft 74 is fixedly inserted into the first swing arm 721, so that the first mounting shaft 74 and the first swing arm 721 are fixed together; and the first end of the first mounting shaft 74 is rotatably installed at the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, so that the first arc gate 72 can pivot relative to the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40 with the help of the first mounting shaft 74; the first gear 76 is sleeved on the second end of the first mounting shaft 74; the second mounting shaft 75 is fixedly inserted into the second swing arm 731, so that the second mounting shaft 75 and the second swing arm 731 are fixed together. 731 are fixed together; and the first end of the second mounting shaft 75 is rotatably mounted on the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, so that the second arc gate 73 can pivot relative to the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40 by means of the second mounting shaft 75; the second gear 77 is sleeved on the second end of the second mounting shaft 75, and the second gear 77 is also meshed with the first gear 76 for transmission; the output end of the linear drive 71 is assembled and connected with the second arc gate 73; such a design can achieve the purpose of synchronously driving the first arc gate 72 and the second arc gate 73 to open or close the outlet of the storage hopper 40 by means of a linear drive 71, so the cost is low and the structure is more compact. For example, the linear drive 71 is a drive including a cylinder body 711 and a piston rod 712, such as but not limited to a pneumatic cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, at this time, the piston rod 712 is arranged downward and hinged to the second arc gate 73, and the cylinder body 711 is hinged to the side wall 41 of the storage hopper 40, but not limited to this.It is understandable that, according to actual needs, the output end of the linear drive 71 can also be assembled and connected with the first arc gate 72; when the gate mechanism 70 does not include the first mounting shaft 74, the second mounting shaft 75, the first gear 76 and the second gear 77, the first arc gate 72 and the second arc gate 73 are each corresponding to a linear drive 71 to ensure that the output end of one linear drive 71 is assembled and connected with the first arc gate 72 while the output end of the other linear drive 71 is assembled and connected with the second arc gate 73, thereby ensuring the coordination of the first arc gate 72 and the second arc gate 73 in opening or closing the outlet of the storage hopper 40.

[0028] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the feeding hopper 50 includes a first hopper part 51, a second hopper part 52, and a splitting assembly 53 for driving the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 to be spliced ​​into one or separated from each other. The splitting assembly 53 is installed on the suspension frame 20, the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52, so that the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 can embrace or release the pipe mold 200 from both sides of the pipe mold 200 during the pipe pile production process, so as to improve the convenience of feeding operation. Specifically, the splitting assembly 53 includes a first slide 531, a second slide 532, a first rack 533, a second rack 534, an intermediate gear 535, a splitting guide rail 536, and a splitting driver 57 having a cylinder 5371 and a piston rod 5372. The splitting guide rail 536 is installed on the suspension frame 20 and is located on the side of the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52, providing guidance for the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 to be joined or separated from each other; the first slide 531 is installed on the side wall of the first hopper part 51 and slidably arranged on the splitting guide rail 536, and the first rack 533 is installed on the first slide 531 and extends along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail 536, so that the first rack 533, the first slide 531 and the first hopper part 51 are fixed together; the second slide The seat 532 is mounted on the side wall of the second hopper part 52 and slidably mounted on the splitting guide rail 536. The second rack 534 is mounted on the second slide 532 and extends along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail 536, so that the second rack 534, the second slide 532 and the second hopper part 52 are fixed together; the first rack 533 and the second rack 534 are staggered up and down and partially overlapped, and the intermediate gear 535 is rotatably mounted on the suspension frame 20. The intermediate gear 535 is located at the overlapping part of the first rack 533 and the second rack 534. The intermediate gear 535 is also meshed with the first rack 533 and the second rack 534 at the same time; the cylinder 5371 of the splitting driver 537 is located directly above the first slide 531 and is hinged to the first slide 531, and the piston rod 5372 of the splitting driver 537 is located directly above the second slide 532 and is hinged to the second slide 532; therefore, when the piston rod 5372 of the splitting driver 537 extends relative to the cylinder 5371, the first rack 533, the second rack 534 and the intermediate gear 535 cooperate to make The first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 can slide apart more smoothly and accurately; similarly, during the retraction of the piston rod 5372 of the splitting driver 537 relative to the cylinder body 5371, the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 can slide together more smoothly and accurately through the cooperation of the first rack 533, the second rack 534 and the intermediate gear 535, so that the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 can more reliably embrace or release the pipe mold 200 from both sides of the pipe mold 200. In order to make the feeding hopper 50 more reliably close to the pipe mold 200, Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment, the feeding hopper 50 further comprises a first encircling plate 54, a second encircling plate 55, a first assembly shaft 56, a second assembly shaft 57, and a first power driver 58 and a second power driver 59 each having a piston rod 582 (592) and a cylinder body 581 (591). The first encircling plate 54 is located below the first hopper portion 51, and the first assembly shaft 56 is simultaneously inserted through the upper end of the first encircling plate 54 and the lower end of the first hopper portion 51, so that the first encircling plate 54 can pivot relative to the first hopper portion 51 around the first assembly shaft 56; the first power driver 58 is located outside both the first hopper portion 51 and the first encircling plate 54, the cylinder body 581 of the first power driver 58 is hinged to the side wall of the first hopper portion 51, and the piston rod 582 of the first power driver 58 passes over the first assembly shaft 56 and is hinged to the first encircling plate 54; The second surrounding plate 55 is located below the second hopper part 52, and the second assembly axis 57 is simultaneously passed through the upper end of the second surrounding plate 55 and the lower end of the second hopper part 52, so that the second surrounding plate 55 can pivot relative to the second hopper part 52 around the second assembly axis 57; the second power driver 59 is located outside the second hopper part 52 and the second surrounding plate 55, and the cylinder body 591 of the second power driver 59 is hinged to the side wall of the second hopper part 52, and the piston rod 592 of the second power driver 59 passes over the second assembly axis 57 and is hinged to the second surrounding plate 55. Therefore, when the piston rod 582 of the first power driver 58 extends relative to the cylinder body 581, the piston rod 582 drives the first embracing plate 54 to pivot downward around the first assembly axis 56 and approach the tube mold 200; when the piston rod 582 of the first power driver 58 retracts relative to the cylinder body 581, the piston rod 582 drives the first embracing plate 54 to pivot upward around the first assembly axis 56 and away from the tube mold 200. Similarly, when the piston rod 592 of the second power driver 59 extends relative to the cylinder body 591, the piston rod 592 drives the second embracing plate 55 to pivot downward around the second assembly axis 57 and approach the tube mold 200; when the piston rod 592 of the second power driver 59 retracts relative to the cylinder body 591, the piston rod 592 drives the second embracing plate 55 to pivot upward around the second assembly axis 57 and away from the tube mold 200.

[0029] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the working principle of the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention is explained: before entering and exiting the concrete mixing plant, the lifting mechanism 60 drives the storage hopper 40 to descend into place to ensure that the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention can normally enter and exit the concrete mixing plant; when the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention walks to the vicinity of the pipe mold 200, the lifting mechanism 60 drives the storage hopper 40 to rise to a set position, and the splicing component 53 drives the first hopper part 51 and the second hopper part 52 to do a splicing movement, so that the first hopper part 51 and the second material part 52 are spliced ​​together; at the same time, the first power driver 58 drives the first embracing plate 54 downward to approach one side of the pipe mold 200, and the second power driver 59 drives the second embracing plate 55 downward to approach one side of the pipe mold 200; then, the gate mechanism 70 opens the outlet of the storage hopper 40, so that concrete passes through the feeding hopper 50 and is fed into the pipe mold 200. In the process of feeding concrete into the pipe mold 200, the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention also walks along the length direction of the pipe mold 200 to ensure the uniformity of feeding at various locations of the pipe mold 200.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, since the suspension frame 20 is located inside the walking frame 10 and is connected to the feeding hopper 50, the lifting and placing driver 30 is located beside the storage hopper 40 and the feeding hopper 50, and the lifting and placing driver 30 is installed on the walking frame 10 and the suspension frame 20 to drive the suspension frame 20 to do a lifting movement close to or away from the storage hopper 40, and the lifting mechanism 60 is located beside the storage hopper 40, and the lifting mechanism 60 is installed on the walking frame 10 and the storage hopper 40 to drive the storage hopper 40 to do a lifting movement close to or away from the feeding hopper 50; therefore, before the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention enters and exits the concrete mixing plant, the lifting mechanism 60 drives the storage hopper 40 to move closer to or away from the feeding hopper 50. The overall height of the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention is lowered by descending in the direction close to the feeding hopper 50, so as to ensure that the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention can normally enter and exit the concrete mixing plant, avoiding the need to modify the concrete mixing plant to ensure the density of the feeding of the pipe mold 200; and before feeding the pipe mold 200, the lifting mechanism 60 drives the storage hopper 40 to rise in the direction away from the feeding hopper 50 to increase the height position of the storage hopper 40, so that the concrete in the storage hopper 40 obtains greater potential energy, thereby making the walking feeding vehicle 100 for concrete pipe pile production of the present invention feed the pipe mold 200 more densely, so as to ensure the quality of the pipe piles.

[0031] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, which cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a walking frame, a suspension frame, a lifting and placing drive, a storage hopper, a feeding hopper, a lifting mechanism and a gate mechanism for opening or closing the outlet of the storage hopper, wherein the storage hopper can be lifted and placed in the walking frame, the gate mechanism is installed on the storage hopper, the feeding hopper is suspended directly below the storage hopper, the suspension frame is located in the walking frame and is assembled and connected with the feeding hopper, the lifting and placing drive is located beside the storage hopper and the feeding hopper, the lifting and placing drive is installed on the walking frame and the suspension frame to drive the suspension frame to do lifting movement close to or away from the storage hopper, the lifting mechanism is located beside the storage hopper, and the lifting mechanism is installed on the walking frame and the storage hopper to drive the storage hopper to do lifting movement close to or away from the feeding hopper; The lifting mechanism includes a motor and an intermediate transmission component that drives the storage hopper to perform lifting motion under the drive of the motor; The intermediate transmission assembly includes a reducer, a first transverse shaft, a second transverse shaft, a first longitudinal shaft, a second longitudinal shaft, a first commutator, a second commutator, a first worm gear device and a second worm gear device. The reducer is located next to the first side of the storage hopper and is installed on the walking frame. The reducer has an input end and two output ends arranged in a "cross" shape with the input end, and the two output ends are oriented opposite to each other. The first longitudinal shaft is located next to the second side of the storage hopper adjacent to the first side, and the second longitudinal shaft is located next to the third side of the storage hopper adjacent to the first side. The first end of the first transverse shaft is assembled and connected to one of the output ends, the second end of the first transverse shaft is spaced apart from and docked with the first end of the first longitudinal shaft, the first end of the second transverse shaft is assembled and connected to the other output end, the second end of the second transverse shaft is spaced apart from and docked with the first end of the second longitudinal shaft, and the first commutator is installed on the walking frame between the first transverse shaft and The second end of the first transverse axis and the first end of the first longitudinal axis are simultaneously inserted into the first commutator at a position between the second transverse axis and the second longitudinal axis of the walking frame, the second end of the second transverse axis and the first end of the second longitudinal axis are simultaneously inserted into the second commutator, the housing in the first worm gear device is installed on the walking frame, the first longitudinal axis passes through the housing in the first worm gear device and is assembled and connected with the worm wheel in the first worm gear device, the worm in the first worm gear device is vertically arranged and assembled and connected with the storage hopper, the housing in the second worm gear device is installed on the walking frame, the second longitudinal axis passes through the housing in the second worm gear device and is assembled and connected with the worm wheel in the second worm gear device, the worm in the second worm gear device is vertically arranged and assembled and connected with the storage hopper, and the motor is assembled and connected with the input end of the reducer; The lifting and placing drives are respectively arranged beside two opposite sides of the storage hopper.

2. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are at least two first worm gear devices and they are spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the first longitudinal axis, and the upper end of the worm in the first worm gear device is fixedly connected to the storage hopper. There are at least two second worm gear devices and they are spaced apart from each other along the axial direction of the second longitudinal axis, and the upper end of the worm in the second worm gear device is fixedly connected to the storage hopper.

3. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and lowering driver is an oil cylinder, a piston rod of the oil cylinder is arranged downward and is hinged to the suspension frame, and a cylinder body of the oil cylinder is hinged to the walking frame.

4. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate mechanism includes a linear drive and a first arc gate and a second arc gate that cooperate with each other to open or close, the first arc gate and the second arc gate are located directly below the outlet of the storage hopper, and the end of the first arc gate extends upward to form a first swing arm arranged side by side with the side wall of the storage hopper, the first swing arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the storage hopper, the end of the second arc gate extends upward to form a second swing arm arranged side by side with the side wall of the storage hopper, the second swing arm is pivotally connected to the side wall of the storage hopper, the linear drive is located above the first arc gate and the second arc gate, and the output end of the linear drive is arranged downward and assembled and connected with the first arc gate and / or the second arc gate.

5. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The gate mechanism also includes a first mounting shaft, a second mounting shaft, a first gear and a second gear. The first mounting shaft is fixedly inserted into the first swing arm, and the first end of the first mounting shaft is rotatably installed at the side wall of the storage hopper. The first gear is sleeved on the second end of the first mounting shaft. The second mounting shaft is fixedly inserted into the second swing arm, and the first end of the second mounting shaft is rotatably installed at the side wall of the storage hopper. The second gear is sleeved on the second end of the second mounting shaft. The second gear also meshes with the first gear for transmission. The output end of the linear drive is assembled and connected to the first arc gate or the second arc gate.

6. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding hopper comprises a first hopper part, a second hopper part and a splicing assembly for driving the first hopper part and the second hopper part to be spliced ​​into one body or separated from each other, and the splicing assembly is installed on the suspension frame, the first hopper part and the second hopper part.

7. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The splitting assembly includes a first slide, a second slide, a first rack, a second rack, an intermediate gear, a splitting guide rail and a splitting driver having a cylinder and a piston rod, the splitting guide rail being mounted on the suspension frame and being located on the sides of both the first hopper part and the second hopper part, the first slide being mounted on the side wall of the first hopper part and being slidably disposed on the splitting guide rail, the first rack being mounted on the first slide and extending along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail, the second slide being mounted on the side wall of the second hopper part and being slidably disposed on the splitting guide rail, and the second The rack is installed on the second slide and extends along the guiding direction of the splitting guide rail, and the first rack and the second rack are offset up and down and partially overlapped, the intermediate gear is rotatably installed on the suspension frame, the intermediate gear is located between the overlapping parts of the first rack and the second rack, and the intermediate gear is also meshed with the first rack and the second rack at the same time, the cylinder body of the splitting drive is located directly above the first slide and is hinged to the first slide, and the piston rod of the splitting drive is located directly above the second slide and is hinged to the second slide.

8. The walking feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feeding hopper also includes a first encircling plate, a second encircling plate, a first assembly shaft, a second assembly shaft, and a first power driver and a second power driver each having a piston rod and a cylinder body. The first encircling plate is located below the first hopper part, the first assembly shaft is simultaneously inserted into the upper end of the first encircling plate and the lower end of the first hopper part, the first power driver is located outside both the first hopper part and the first encircling plate, the cylinder body of the first power driver is hinged to the side wall of the first hopper part, the piston rod of the first power driver passes over the first assembly shaft and is hinged to the first encircling plate, the second encircling plate is located below the second hopper part, the second assembly shaft is simultaneously inserted into the upper end of the second encircling plate and the lower end of the second hopper part, the second power driver is located outside both the second hopper part and the second encircling plate, the cylinder body of the second power driver is hinged to the side wall of the second hopper part, and the piston rod of the second power driver passes over the second assembly shaft and is hinged to the second encircling plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Walking type feeding vehicle for concrete pipe pile production

    CN212372399U