A tidal power generation project integrating a generator set and a booster station

By integrating the tidal power generator and the substation onto a steel column, the problems of high submarine cable length and construction cost in tidal power generation projects are solved, achieving efficient power transmission and optimized construction.

CN111779619BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHANGHAI INVESTIGATION DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010751100.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-07-30
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tidal power generation projects, the regional layout of tidal power generators and substations leads to problems such as long submarine cable laying lengths, large power losses, high construction costs, and long construction times.

Method used

The generator set and the substation are integrated on a single steel column and connected by cables. The generator sets generate electricity, which is then stepped up by the substation and output directly. The steel column serves as a common foundation, reducing the length of the submarine cable and power loss. The main structure is prefabricated in the factory to improve installation stability and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively shortens the distance between the generator set and the substation, reduces the length of submarine cable laying and power loss, saves construction costs and construction time, and improves space utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a tidal power generation project integrating a generator set and a booster station, which comprises a steel stand, a set platform installed in the middle of the steel stand, a generator set installed on the set platform, and a booster station installed on the top of the steel stand, the generator set and the booster station are connected through a cable, the cable is used for transmitting the power generated by the generator set to the booster station for voltage boosting, the booster station transmits the power out through a power transmission submarine cable, and the power transmission submarine cable is laid along the steel stand. The generator set and the booster station are integrated on the steel stand, the distance between the generator set and the booster station is shortened, the laying length of the submarine cable and the power loss are effectively reduced, the space resource can be effectively utilized, the booster station uses the steel stand foundation as a bearing structure together with the generator set, and the construction cost and the construction time can be effectively saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of tidal power generation, in particular to a tidal power generation project integrating generator set and booster station. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ocean energy is a kind of clean energy with huge reserves, no pollution and renewable. In particular, the tidal energy reserves in straits, estuary entrances, narrow waterways and other sea areas are huge, which is one of the application fields of China's clean energy strategy. Tidal energy has the advantages of high energy density, stable energy and easy prediction. The rated power of the unit is gradually expanded, and it has good commercialization prospects.

[0003] In the existing tidal power engineering design, the tidal power generator set and the booster station are arranged in different areas. The power generated by the tidal power generator set is boosted by the booster device, transmitted to the booster station through the submarine cable, boosted again, and then transmitted to the land through the submarine cable and connected to the power grid. The length of the submarine cable is long, and the power loss is large. For the arrangement of the tidal power generator set and the booster station in different areas, a platform needs to be separately made on the basis of the tidal power generator set to arrange the unit lifting device. When maintenance is needed, the unit is lifted out of the water surface for maintenance. At the same time, the foundation of the booster station needs to be separately made to maintain the safe and stable operation of the booster station structure, which greatly increases the construction cost and construction time. In order to reduce power loss, save cost and shorten construction time, it is particularly important to optimize the arrangement design of the booster station and the tidal power generator set. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a tidal power generation project integrating generator set and booster station, which effectively utilizes space resources, saves construction cost and construction time.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a tidal power generation project integrating generator set and booster station, which comprises a steel column, a unit platform installed in the middle of the steel column, a generator set installed on the unit platform, and a booster station installed at the top of the steel column. The generator set and the booster station are connected by a cable. The cable is used to transmit the power generated by the generator set to the booster station for boosting. The booster station transmits the power to the outside through a power transmission submarine cable. The power transmission submarine cable is laid along the steel column.

[0006] Further, the booster station comprises a frame seat fixed to the upper end of the steel column. The frame seat comprises a bottom plate beam system, and a platform bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate beam system.

[0007] Further, a support pipe is arranged between the steel column and the frame seat. The lower end of the support pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the steel column, and the upper end is fixed to the lower end of the frame seat.

[0008] Further, the steel column is externally welded with a sticking plate, and the lower end of the supporting pipe is welded with the sticking plate.

[0009] Further, the steel column is hollow, and the bottom of the booster station is provided with a maintenance entrance located right above the steel column, which is used for entering the inside of the steel column.

[0010] Further, the lifting system for the unit platform is further included, which comprises a lifting power device and an intermediate connecting mechanism connecting the unit platform and the lifting power device, and the lifting power device is arranged in the booster station.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the booster station is further provided with a manhole located on the outside of the steel column.

[0012] Further, the rotating system for driving the unit platform to rotate around the steel column is further included, and the booster station is located in the rotating track of the blade.

[0013] Further, the steel column is hollow, and a cable protection pipe is fixedly arranged in the inside of the steel column, and the power transmission submarine cable is located in the cable protection pipe.

[0014] Further, the top of the booster station is further provided with a crane.

[0015] As described above, the tidal power generation project of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By arranging the generator unit and the booster station on the steel column at the same time, the booster station is provided with corresponding boosting equipment, the power generated by the generator unit is boosted through the booster station, and then is output through the power transmission submarine cable, and is directly connected to the grid. Compared with the existing regional arrangement scheme, the tidal power generation project of the present application adopts the mode of integrating the generator unit and the booster station on the steel column, shortens the distance between the generator unit and the booster station, effectively reduces the length of the submarine cable and the power loss, and can effectively utilize the space resources. The booster station uses the steel column foundation as the bearing structure together with the generator unit, which can effectively save the construction cost and the construction time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tidal power generation project of the present application.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an installation schematic diagram of the booster station in the present application.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the booster station in the present application.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a rotating track schematic diagram of the blade of the generator unit in the present application.

[0021] Component designation explanation

[0022] 1 steel column

[0023] 2. Unit Platform

[0024] 3. Booster Station

[0025] 31 Frame base

[0026] 311 Bottom Slab Beam System

[0027] 32 Platform base plate

[0028] 33 Maintenance entrance

[0029] 34. Manhole

[0030] 4 Generator Sets

[0031] 41 blades

[0032] 42 Blade rotation trajectory

[0033] 5 cranes

[0034] 6. Generator Set Maintenance Locations

[0035] 7 Support tube

[0036] 8. Panel

[0037] 9. Cable protection pipe Detailed Implementation

[0038] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this specification.

[0039] It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., depicted in the accompanying drawings of this specification are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which the invention can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by the invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein. Furthermore, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and "middle" used in this specification are merely for clarity and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of the invention's implementation.

[0040] See Figures 1 to 4The application provides a tidal power generation project integrating a generator set and a booster station, which comprises a steel column 1, a set platform 2 arranged at the middle part of the steel column 1, a generator set 4 arranged on the set platform 2, and a booster station 3 arranged at the top of the steel column 1, the generator set 4 and the booster station 3 are connected through a cable, the cable is used for transmitting the power generated by the generator set 4 to the booster station 3 for voltage boosting, the booster station 3 transmits the power to the outside through a power transmission submarine cable, and the power transmission submarine cable is arranged along the steel column 1. The booster station 3 has corresponding boosting equipment, the power generated by the generator set 4 is boosted by the booster station 3 and then output through the power transmission submarine cable, and is directly connected to a power grid. Compared with the prior art, the tidal power generation project integrating the generator set and the booster station shortens the distance between the generator set 4 and the booster station 3, effectively reduces the length of the submarine cable and the power loss, and effectively utilizes the space resources, the booster station 3 uses the foundation of the steel column 1 of the generator set 4 as a bearing structure, and the construction cost and the construction time are effectively saved.

[0041] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , the tidal power generation project of the application is further described below with one specific embodiment.

[0042] As a preferred design, in the embodiment, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the booster station 3 comprises a frame seat 31 fixed at the upper end of the steel column 1, the frame seat 31 comprises a bottom plate beam system 311, and a platform bottom plate 32 is arranged on the bottom plate beam system 311. The frame seat 31 serves as the main bearing structure of the booster station 3, and the platform bottom plate 32 serves as the main platform for equipment arrangement and personnel activities, the booster station 3 needs to comprehensively consider the arrangement design of structures, buildings, electricity, fire fighting, heating and ventilation, outfitting and the like, and the internal structure arrangement of the booster station 3 needs to be carried out according to the equipment arrangement requirement, and the beam system needs to be arranged at a relatively heavy equipment to form a multi-layer frame structure, especially the bottom plate beam system 311.

[0043] In the embodiment, a support pipe 7 is further arranged between the steel column 1 and the frame seat 31, the lower end of the support pipe 7 is fixed to the outer wall of the steel column 1, and the upper end of the support pipe 7 is fixed to the bottom plate beam system 311 at the lower end of the frame seat 31, so that the installation stability of the booster station 3 is improved. Further preferably, a sticking plate 8 is welded to the outer wall of the steel column 1, and the lower end of the support pipe 7 is welded to the sticking plate 8, so that the sticking plate 8 is welded in advance to avoid direct welding and reduce the influence on the fatigue damage of the steel column 1. The frame seat 31 of the booster station 3 can be prefabricated and welded in a factory, so that the quality can be better guaranteed and the fatigue resistance is good, and the frame seat 31 can be installed on the steel column 1 through flange connection or the like when constructed on the sea.

[0044] Referring to Figure 3In the embodiment, the steel column 1 is hollow, the bottom of the booster station 3 is provided with a maintenance entrance 33 located directly above the steel column 1, the maintenance entrance 33 needs to avoid the floor beam system 311 of the booster station 3, and the maintenance entrance 33 is used for entering the inside of the steel column 1 for maintenance.

[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and 3 In the embodiment, the tidal power generation project further comprises a lifting system for the lifting unit platform 2, which is used to adjust the height of the lifting unit platform 2 according to the tidal conditions, so as to adjust the height of the generator unit 4 to improve the power generation efficiency, the lifting system comprises a lifting power device and an intermediate connecting mechanism connected between the lifting unit platform 2 and the lifting power device, and the lifting power device is arranged in the booster station 3, so as to facilitate the installation and operation and maintenance of the lifting power device. The booster station 3 is further provided with a manhole 34 located outside the steel column 1, and the manhole 34 needs to avoid the floor beam system 311 of the booster station 3. When the generator unit 4 needs to be maintained and repaired, the lifting unit platform 2 is lifted to the generator unit maintenance position 6 by the lifting system, and the maintenance personnel enter the lifting unit platform 2 through the manhole 34 in the booster station 3, so as to facilitate the maintenance and repair of the generator unit 4.

[0046] In the embodiment, the lifting unit platform 2 is rotatably arranged on the steel column 1, and the tidal power generation project further comprises a rotating system for driving the lifting unit platform 2 to rotate around the steel column 1, so as to timely adjust the direction in which the generator unit 4 faces according to the tidal direction, and improve the power generation efficiency. Specifically, the outer contour of the booster station 3 needs to adapt to the rotating track of the generator unit 4, and the booster station 3 needs to be located in the rotating track 42 of the blade to avoid interference and collision.

[0047] In the embodiment, as a preferred design, referring to Figure 1 , the steel column 1 is hollow, and the power transmission submarine cable of the booster station 3 is laid from the inside of the steel column 1 to the seabed, and the cable protection pipe 9 and the support pipe structure are fixedly arranged in the steel column 1, and the power transmission submarine cable is located in the cable protection pipe 9.

[0048] In the embodiment, as a preferred design, referring to Figure 1 , the top of the booster station 3 is further provided with a crane 5, which is used for hoisting and aligning large equipment that cannot enter the booster station 3 through the door, and the crane 5 can also be used as a tool for hoisting and constructing and maintaining the blade 41 of the generator unit 4 and other facilities.

[0049] As can be seen from the above, the tidal power generation project in the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

[0050] (1) The generator unit 4 and the booster station 3 are designed in an integrated manner and are integrated and installed on one steel column 1, so that the structure is compact, space is saved, the cost is low, and the construction period is short.

[0051] (2) The generator set 4 generates electricity which can be boosted by the booster station 3 and output to the grid, reducing the length of the submarine cable and the loss of electricity.

[0052] (3) The booster station 3 uses the foundation of the generator set 4 as a force structure, and can provide convenience for the maintenance of the generator set 4 and the hoisting of the blade 41, both of which are mutually beneficial and useful, effectively saving the construction cost.

[0053] (4) The basic body of the unit platform 2 and the booster station 3 can be prefabricated and welded in the factory, which can better guarantee the quality and has good fatigue resistance.

[0054] In summary, the application effectively overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

[0055] The above embodiments only exemplarily illustrate the principles and effects of the application, and are not used to limit the application. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes completed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical thought disclosed by the application should be covered by the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A power flow generation project integrating a generator set and a booster station, characterized in that: The system includes a steel column (1), a generator platform (2) installed in the middle of the steel column (1), a generator set (4) installed on the generator platform (2), and a booster station (3) installed on the top of the steel column (1). The generator set (4) and the booster station (3) are connected by a cable, which is used to transmit the electricity generated by the generator set (4) to the booster station (3) for voltage boosting. The booster station (3) transmits the electricity out through a submarine power cable, which is laid along the steel column (1). The steel column (1) is hollow, and the bottom of the booster station (3) is provided with a maintenance entrance (33) located directly above the steel column (1). The maintenance entrance (33) is used to enter the interior of the steel column (1). The system also includes a lifting system for lifting the generator platform (2). The lifting system includes a lifting power device and an intermediate connecting mechanism connecting the generator platform (2) and the lifting power device. The lifting power device is located in the booster station (3). The booster station (3) is also provided with an access hole (34) located outside the steel column (1) at its bottom; it also includes a rotating system for driving the unit platform (2) to rotate around the steel column (1), and the booster station (3) is located within the blade rotation trajectory (42); the power transmission submarine cable from the booster station (3) is laid from inside the steel column (1) to the seabed; a cable protection pipe (9) is fixed inside the steel column (1), and the power transmission submarine cable is located in the cable protection pipe (9); the The booster station (3) includes a frame base (31) fixed to the upper end of a steel column (1). The frame base (31) includes a bottom plate beam system (311) and a platform base plate (32) is provided on the bottom plate beam system (311). A support pipe (7) is also provided between the steel column (1) and the frame base (31). The lower end of the support pipe (7) is fixed to the outer wall of the steel column (1) and the upper end is fixed to the lower end of the frame base (31). A crane (5) is also provided on the top of the booster station (3).

2. The tidal power generation project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the steel column (1) is welded with a plate (8), and the lower end of the support pipe (7) is welded to the plate (8).

Citation Information

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