Chip tray conveying device

By designing a longitudinal load transfer mechanism of the pallet with a pallet clamping assembly and a transfer drive assembly, the existing chip pallet conveying device has solved the problem of complex structure, bulky and large space occupancy, and efficient longitudinal conveying and space saving of the pallet are achieved.

CN111824764BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-06SUZHOU XINHUARUI ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010796420.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-08-10
Publication Date
2025-06-06
Estimated Expiration
2040-08-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying devices of existing chip trays have problems such as complex structure, bulky overall and large space occupancy.

Method used

A conveying device for chip trays is designed, including a box extending in the longitudinal direction. The box is equipped with a pallet clamping assembly and a pallet longitudinal load transfer mechanism of a load transfer drive assembly. The pallet is clamped through a pallet clamping assembly, and the longitudinal linear translation of the pallet in the box is realized by using the load transfer drive assembly to realize the conveying of the pallet between different areas.

Benefits of technology

The vertical horizontal conveying of the pallet between the upper tray area, the chip loading area and the lower tray area is realized. The overall structure is simple and light, and it occupies a small space, effectively saving the use of the equipment machine.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a conveying device for a chip tray, which can solve the problems of complex structure, overall bulkiness and large space occupation of existing devices. Two pairs of L-shaped tray limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the two lateral walls of the longitudinal front end and the two lateral walls of the longitudinal rear end of a box body with an open top. The two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal front end of the box body serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray upper plate area, and the two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal rear end serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray lower plate area. The area between the tray upper plate area and the tray lower plate area of ​​the box body forms a chip loading area. A tray longitudinal transfer mechanism having a tray clamping assembly and a transfer drive assembly is also arranged in the box body. The tray clamping assembly can clamp the tray and make a longitudinal linear translation in the box body under the drive of the transfer drive assembly, so as to realize the longitudinal horizontal transportation of the tray between the tray upper plate area, the chip loading area and the tray lower plate area.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of chip burning and testing equipment, in particular to a conveying device for a chip tray. Background Art

[0002] During the chip burning or testing process, it is necessary to place the chips one by one into the burning seat of the burning machine or the chip seat of the fixture plate of the testing equipment. When a pallet is used for chip transfer packaging, the whole tray of chips is often transported one by one from the upper tray position of the pallet to the chip loading position through a pallet conveying device. After all the chips in the tray are transferred and placed in the burning seat or chip seat by the robot or chip suction transfer device of the chip burning machine or chip testing equipment, the pallet conveying device then conveys the empty pallet to the empty pallet collection area. Although the existing chip pallet conveying devices can realize the transfer and transportation of pallets at the upper tray position, the chip loading position and the empty pallet collection area, most of them have the problems of complex structure, bulky overall structure and large space occupation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a conveying device for a chip tray, which can solve the problems of the existing device such as complex structure, overall bulkiness and large space occupation.

[0004] The technical solution is a chip tray conveying device, which includes a box body extending in the longitudinal direction and open at the top, characterized in that: two pairs of L-shaped tray limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the two lateral walls of the longitudinal front end and the two lateral walls of the longitudinal rear end of the box body, the two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal front end of the box body serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray upper plate area, and the two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal rear end serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray lower plate area, and the area between the tray upper plate area and the tray lower plate area of ​​the box body forms a chip loading area; a tray longitudinal transfer mechanism having a tray clamping assembly and a transfer drive assembly is also provided in the box body, and the tray clamping assembly can clamp the tray and make a longitudinal linear translation in the box body under the drive of the transfer drive assembly, thereby realizing longitudinal horizontal conveying of the tray between the tray upper plate area, the chip loading area and the tray lower plate area.

[0005] Furthermore, the pallet longitudinal transfer mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms are respectively installed on the two transverse inner walls of the box body; the two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms respectively include a group of transfer drive components and a group of pallet clamping components, and the pallet clamping components are installed on a transverse inner wall of the box body, and the transfer drive components can drive the pallet clamping components to slide longitudinally on a transverse inner wall of the box body.

[0006] Furthermore, each group of the pallet clamping assembly has two clamping units, and the two clamping units are symmetrically installed on a sliding plate longitudinally front and back; each clamping unit comprises a pneumatic push rod, a clamping block and a clamping limit block, respectively, the pneumatic push rod is installed on the sliding plate at an angle, the sliding plate is installed on a transverse inner wall of the box body along the longitudinal sliding, the clamping limit block is fixed to the longitudinal end of the sliding plate, the clamping limit block is provided with a longitudinally extending limit groove, the clamping block is rotatably installed on the sliding plate and is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping block includes a clamping portion, a first rotating connection portion and a second rotating connection portion, the clamping portion is vertically arranged at the top of one longitudinal side of the first rotating connection portion, the second rotating connection portion is vertically located at the bottom of the other longitudinal side of the first rotating connection portion, the first rotating connection portion is rotatably mounted on the sliding plate, the second rotating connection portion is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod, and the clamping portion is located in the limiting groove; the angle between the pneumatic push rod and the longitudinal horizontal line is an acute angle.

[0008] Furthermore, the transfer drive assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission gear, a transmission toothed belt and a transfer servo motor. The transfer servo motor is mounted on one longitudinal side of the box body through a motor mounting seat, and the transmission gear is rotatably mounted on the transverse inner wall on the other longitudinal side. The drive gear is connected to the output shaft of the transfer servo motor, and the drive gear and the transmission gear are synchronously rotated through a transmission toothed belt. A toothed belt connector is mounted on the transmission toothed belt, and an adapter is mounted on the sliding plate, and the adapter is fixedly connected to the toothed belt connector.

[0009] Furthermore, a group of pallet lifting components are respectively installed in the pallet upper plate area and the pallet lower plate area of ​​the box body, and the two groups of pallet lifting components can carry the pallet to lift and move in the corresponding pallet upper plate area and the pallet lower plate area respectively; the pallet lifting components include a pallet carrying plate, a stepper motor and a pair of column guide rails, and the longitudinal ends of the bottom of the pallet carrying plate are respectively vertically fixed with support plates, the stepper motor is longitudinally installed on the bottom plate of the box body through a motor mounting plate, the bottom of the pallet carrying plate is transmission-connected to the stepper motor through a cam connecting rod structure, and the support plates at the longitudinal ends of the pallet carrying plate are respectively slidably installed on a pair of column guide rails through vertical sliders.

[0010] Furthermore, the cam-connecting rod structure includes a cam member, a connecting rod and a supporting plate connecting member, the supporting plate connecting member is fixedly mounted at the central position of the bottom surface of the tray supporting plate, the cam member has a first axial hole and a second axial hole both extending in a longitudinal straight line, the output shaft of the stepper motor extends into the first axial hole and is fastened to the cam member, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the second axial hole by a first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate connecting member by a second rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the box body is also provided with an automatic tray dropping assembly on both side transverse walls located in the upper plate area of ​​the pallet, and the automatic tray dropping assembly includes two pallets, and the longitudinal outer ends of the two pairs of pallet limiting columns in the upper plate area of ​​the pallet are respectively provided with a cross beam box, and the two ends of the cross beam box are respectively fixed to the top of the two side transverse walls of the box body, and grooves are symmetrically opened on the bottom of the side walls facing each other of the two cross beam boxes, and one pallet is respectively installed in each of the cross beam boxes, and the pallet can extend out of the cross beam box or retract into the cross beam box along the longitudinal direction from the groove.

[0012] Furthermore, a cylinder is installed in each of the cross beam boxes, and a group of longitudinal guide rails are respectively arranged on the lateral sides of the cylinder, and the guide rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate in the cross beam box through a connecting piece, and the support plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails through a longitudinal sliding block;

[0013] Furthermore, the box body is also provided with an automatic tray-taking support assembly on both side transverse walls located in the lower plate area of ​​the tray, and the automatic tray-taking support assembly includes at least two pairs of support seats arranged in sequence in the longitudinal direction in the lower plate area of ​​the tray, and each pair of support seats is symmetrically installed on the two side transverse walls of the box body, and each of the support seats has a concave cavity opening toward the inner side of the box body and horizontally concave inwardly along the transverse direction, and the transverse inner cavity wall of the concave cavity also has a continuous upper limiting step surface and a lower limiting step surface, and a flippable rotating support plate is installed on the two longitudinal side walls of the concave cavity of each support seat through a third rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating support plate facing the inner side of the box body is an inclined wedge-shaped structure with a flat top surface and an inclined bottom surface, and the end facing the inner side of the concave cavity has a flip positioning portion protruding horizontally along the transverse direction, and the flip positioning portion of the rotating support plate is limited by the lower limiting step surface.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a pallet longitudinal transfer mechanism having a pallet clamping assembly and a transfer drive assembly is arranged in a box body, and the pallet is clamped by the pallet clamping assembly and driven by the transfer drive assembly to perform longitudinal linear translation in the box body, thereby realizing longitudinal horizontal transportation of the pallet between the upper plate area of ​​the pallet, the chip loading area and the lower plate area of ​​the pallet; its overall structure is not only simple and light, but also occupies little space, and can effectively save the use space of equipment and machines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a conveying device for a chip tray of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a first view of a group of tray longitudinal transfer mechanisms assembled on a transverse inner side wall of a box body in the device of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the second viewing direction of the longitudinal transfer mechanism of the pallet without the lateral inner side wall of one side of the box body in the device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a clamping block of a tray clamping assembly in the device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tray lifting assembly in the device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a cam member of a tray lifting assembly in the device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic plate placement assembly in the device of the present invention from a first viewing direction;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second view of the automatic plate placement assembly in the device of the present invention;

[0023] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of the automatic receiving tray support assembly in the device of the present invention;

[0024] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support seat of the automatic tray receiving support assembly in the device of the present invention when viewed from the bottom;

[0025] Fig.11 It is an enlarged three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating support plate of the automatic tray receiving support assembly in the device of the present invention.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 10-box body, 11-outer pallet limiting column, 12-inner pallet limiting column;

[0028] 20-tray clamping assembly, 21-sliding plate, 22-pneumatic push rod, 23-clamping block, 231-clamping part, 232-first rotating connecting part, 233-second rotating connecting part, 24-clamping limit block, 241-limiting groove, 25-longitudinal sliding rail, 26-longitudinal sliding block;

[0029] 30-transfer drive assembly, 31-drive gear, 32-transmission gear, 33-transmission toothed belt, 34-transfer servo motor, 35-motor mounting seat, 36-toothed belt connector, 37-adapter;

[0030] 40-tray lifting assembly, 41-tray bearing plate, 42-stepping motor, 43-column guide rail, 44-support plate, 45-motor mounting plate, 46-vertical slider, 47-cam member, 471-first shaft hole, 472-second shaft hole, 48-connecting rod, 49-bearing plate connecting member, 410-first rotating shaft, 411-second rotating shaft;

[0031] 51- support plate, 52- beam box, 53- groove, 54- cylinder, 55- longitudinal guide rail, 56- connecting piece, 57- longitudinal sliding block;

[0032] 60-automatic receiving plate support assembly, 61-support seat, 62-concave cavity, 63-upper limiting step surface, 64-lower limiting step surface, 65-third rotating shaft, 66-rotating support plate, 661-plane, 662-inclined surface, 663-flip positioning part

[0033] A-tray upper plate area, B-chip loading area, C-tray lower plate area, D-chip tray. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] See Figure 1 The present invention provides a conveying device for a chip tray, which comprises a box body 10 extending in the longitudinal direction and having an open top. Two pairs of L-shaped tray limiting posts are symmetrically arranged on the transverse side walls of the longitudinal front end and the transverse side walls of the longitudinal rear end of the box body 10, respectively, and are a pair of outer tray limiting posts 11 and a pair of inner tray limiting posts 12. The two pairs of tray limiting posts 11 and 12 at the longitudinal front end of the box body 10 are used as four corner ends to enclose the two transverse side walls of the box body to form a tray upper plate area A, and the two pairs of tray limiting posts 11 and 12 at the longitudinal rear end are used as four corner ends to enclose the two transverse side walls of the box body to form a tray upper plate area A. The end is enclosed with the two lateral side walls of the box body to form a tray lower plate area C, and the area between the tray upper plate area A and the tray lower plate area C of the box body 10 forms a chip loading area B; the box body 10 is also provided with a tray longitudinal transfer mechanism having a tray clamping assembly 20 and a transfer drive assembly 30. The tray clamping assembly 20 can clamp the tray and make a longitudinal linear translation in the box body 10 driven by the transfer drive assembly 30, thereby realizing the longitudinal horizontal transportation of the tray between the tray upper plate area A, the chip loading area B and the tray lower plate area C.

[0035] See Figure 2There are two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms, which are respectively installed on the two transverse inner walls of the box body 10; the two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms respectively include a group of transfer drive components 30 and a group of pallet clamping components 20, and the pallet clamping components 20 are installed on a transverse inner wall of the box body. The transfer drive component 30 can drive the pallet clamping component 20 to slide longitudinally on a transverse inner wall of the box body 10.

[0036] Each set of pallet clamping assembly 20 has two clamping units. Figure 2 , two clamping units are symmetrically mounted on a sliding plate 21 longitudinally and front to back; each clamping unit also includes a pneumatic push rod 22, a clamping block 23 and a clamping limit block 24, the pneumatic push rod 22 is installed on the sliding plate 21 at an angle, the sliding plate 21 is mounted on a transverse inner side wall of the box body 10 along the longitudinal sliding, the clamping limit block 24 is fixed to the longitudinal end of the sliding plate 21, the clamping limit block 24 is provided with a longitudinally extending limit groove 241, the clamping block 23 is rotatably mounted on the sliding plate 21 and is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod 22; in order to ensure the accuracy of the longitudinal sliding of the sliding plate 21 on the transverse inner side wall of the box body 10 and to effectively guide the longitudinal sliding of the sliding plate 21, see Figure 3 A longitudinal slide rail 25 can be installed on the lateral inner side wall of the box body 10, and the sliding plate 21 is slidably connected to the longitudinal slide rail 25 through a longitudinal sliding block 26.

[0037] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 The clamping block 23 includes a clamping portion 231, a first rotating connecting portion 232 and a second rotating connecting portion 233. The clamping portion 231 is vertically arranged at the top of one longitudinal side of the first rotating connecting portion 232, and the second rotating connecting portion 233 is vertically located at the bottom of the other longitudinal side of the first rotating connecting portion 232. The first rotating connecting portion 232 is rotatably mounted on the sliding plate 21, and the second rotating connecting portion 233 is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod 22. The clamping portion 231 is located in the limiting groove 241; the angle between the push rod end of the pneumatic push rod 22 and the longitudinal horizontal line is an acute angle.

[0038] See Figure 2 The transfer drive assembly 30 includes a driving gear 31, a transmission gear 32, a transmission toothed belt 33 and a transfer servo motor 34. The transfer servo motor 34 is installed on one longitudinal side of the box body 10 through a motor mounting seat 35, and the transmission gear 32 is rotatably installed on the transverse inner wall on the other longitudinal side. The drive gear 31 is axially connected to the output shaft of the transfer servo motor 34. The drive gear 31 and the transmission gear 32 are synchronously rotated and connected through the transmission toothed belt 33. A toothed belt connector 36 is installed on the transmission toothed belt 33. An adapter 37 is installed on the sliding plate 21, and the adapter 37 is fixedly connected to the toothed belt connector 36.

[0039] A set of pallet lifting components 40 are respectively installed in the pallet upper plate area A and the pallet lower plate area C of the box body 10. The two sets of pallet lifting components 40 can carry the pallet to move up and down in the corresponding pallet upper plate area A and the pallet lower plate area C; see Figure 5 The tray lifting assembly 40 includes a tray supporting plate 41, a stepping motor 42 and a pair of column guide rails 43. The two longitudinal ends of the bottom of the tray supporting plate 41 are respectively vertically fixed with support plates 44. The stepping motor 42 is longitudinally mounted on the bottom plate of the box body 10 through a motor mounting plate 45. The bottom of the tray supporting plate 41 is transmission-connected to the stepping motor 42 through a cam connecting rod structure. The support plates 44 at the two longitudinal ends of the tray supporting plate 41 are respectively slidably mounted on the pair of column guide rails 43 through vertical sliders 46.

[0040] The cam-link structure includes a cam member 47, a connecting rod 48 and a carrier plate connecting member 49. The carrier plate connecting member 49 is fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the tray carrier plate 41. The cam member 47 has a first shaft hole 471 and a second shaft hole 472 that are both longitudinally straight. Figure 6 The output shaft of the stepper motor 42 extends into the first shaft hole 471 and is tightly connected to the cam member 47 . One end of the second connecting rod 472 is connected to the second shaft hole 472 via the first rotating shaft 410 , and the other end is connected to the supporting plate connecting member 49 via the second rotating shaft 411 .

[0041] The box body 10 is also provided with an automatic tray placement assembly on both lateral walls located in the upper tray area A of the tray. The automatic tray placement assembly includes two pallets 51. The longitudinal outer ends of the two pairs of tray limiting columns 11 and 12 in the upper tray area A of the tray are respectively provided with a cross beam box 52, and the two ends of the cross beam box 52 are respectively fixed to the top of the lateral side walls of the box body 10. Figure 1 and Figure 7 A groove 53 is symmetrically provided on the bottom of the side wall of the two beam boxes 52 facing each other. A support plate 51 is installed in each beam box 52 and the support plate 51 can extend out of the beam box 52 or retract into the beam box 52 along the longitudinal direction from the groove 53.

[0042] Each crossbeam box 52 is equipped with a cylinder 54. Figure 8 A group of longitudinal guide rails 55 are respectively arranged on both lateral sides of the cylinder 54. The guide rod of the cylinder 54 is fixedly connected to the support plate 51 in the crossbeam box 52 through a connecting piece 56, and the support plate 51 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails 55 through a longitudinal sliding block 57.

[0043] When the cylinders 54 in the two beam boxes 52 are pushed out toward each other, the two support plates 51 are extended from the grooves 53 of their respective beam boxes 52. At this time, the longitudinal front and rear ends of the stacked chip trays loaded with chips are supported by the two support plates 51 in the tray upper plate area A on the box body 10 respectively; when the chip tray upper plate operation is required, first the stepper motor 42 of the tray lifting assembly in the tray upper plate area A is actuated and the cam connecting rod structure thereof is used to push the tray carrier plate 41 to move vertically upward along the column guide rail 43 until the tray carrier plate 41 contacts the bottom surface of the stacked chip trays, and then the guide rods of the cylinders 54 in the two beam boxes 52 are returned to the upper plate area A at the same time. The two support plates 51 are retracted into the corresponding cross beam boxes 52, so that the stacked chip trays are completely supported by the tray support plate 41, and then the stepper motor 42 is activated and drives the tray support plate 41 to move down by the thickness of a chip tray through the cam connecting rod structure, and the cylinders 54 in the two cross beam boxes 52 are activated at the same time to make the guide rods extend from the grooves 53 to the bottom of the longitudinal ends of the second to last chip tray, so that the chip tray at the bottom is supported by the tray support plate 41, while the chip trays stacked above are still supported by the two support plates 51 from both longitudinal sides; thus, the stacked chip trays are automatically dropped in sequence from bottom to top.

[0044] The box body 10 is also provided with an automatic tray receiving support assembly 60 on both lateral side walls of the tray lower tray area C. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The automatic tray receiving support assembly 60 includes at least two pairs of support seats 61 arranged in sequence in the lower tray area C along the longitudinal direction. Each pair of support seats 61 is symmetrically installed on the two lateral walls of the box body 10. Each support seat 61 has a concave cavity 62 that opens toward the inner side of the box body and is horizontally concave inwardly along the lateral direction. Figures 9 to 11The lateral inner cavity wall of the concave cavity 62 also has a continuous upper limiting step surface 63 and a lower limiting step surface 64. A flippable rotating support plate 66 is installed on the two longitudinal side walls of the concave cavity 62 of each support seat 61 through a third rotating shaft 65. The end of the rotating support plate 66 facing the inner side of the box body 10 is an oblique wedge-shaped structure with a flat top surface 661 and an inclined bottom surface 662, and the end facing the inner side of the concave cavity 62 has a flip positioning portion 663 protruding horizontally along the lateral direction. The flip positioning portion 663 of the rotating support plate 66 is limited by the lower limiting step surface 64. In the natural state, the flip positioning portion 663 of the rotating support plate abuts against the top surface of the lower limiting step surface 64. At this time, the entire rotating support plate 66 is in a horizontal state and the rotating support plate 66 protrudes from the end surface of one side of the support seat 61 facing the inner side of the box body 10; when the empty chip tray is moved to the tray lower plate area C by the longitudinal transfer mechanism and placed on the tray supporting plate 41 of the tray lifting assembly 40 in the tray lower plate area C, the stepper motor 42 of the tray lifting assembly 40 in the tray lower plate area C is actuated and pushes the tray supporting plate 41 to rise along the column guide rail 43 through its cam connecting rod structure. During the rising process, the lateral sides of the empty chip tray supported by the tray supporting plate 41 are gradually lifted. The stepper motor 42 gradually contacts the inclined surfaces at the bottom of the rotating support plates 66 on both sides and pushes the rotating support plates 66 to flip upward and open until the lateral ends of the empty chip tray pass over the rotating support plates 66. The stepper motor 42 then reverses and drives the tray supporting plate 41 to descend through the cam connecting rod structure. The empty chip tray descends under the action of its own weight after losing the support of the tray supporting plate 41. The four rotating support plates 66 flip downward at the same time under the action of the descending tray supporting plate 41 until the flip positioning portion 663 of the rotating support plate 66 abuts against the top surface of the lower limiting step surface 64. The empty chip tray is then supported by the four rotating support plates 66, thereby completing the automatic material receiving operation of an empty chip tray.

[0045] When the chip tray needs to be moved from the tray upper plate area A to the chip loading area B or the chip tray needs to be transported from the chip loading area B to the tray lower plate area C, the tray clamping assemblies 20 arranged on the two lateral side walls of the box body 10 act simultaneously, and the guide rods of the pneumatic push rods 22 of the two clamping units of each tray clamping assembly 20 are extended to push the correspondingly connected entire clamping blocks 23 to rotate in their respective limiting grooves 24, and rotate until the clamping portion 231 is limited by the longitudinal limiting end face of the limiting groove 24. At this time, the clamping blocks 23 of the two clamping units clamp the tray from both longitudinal ends. Then the stepper motor 42 of the tray lifting assembly 40 in the corresponding area is activated and the tray supporting plate 41 is moved down through the cam connecting rod structure to release the supporting effect of the tray supporting plate 41 on the tray. Then the transfer servo motor 34 is rotated to activate the driving gear 31, the transmission toothed belt 33 and the transmission gear 32. The transmission toothed belt 33 drives the sliding plate 21 to move longitudinally along the longitudinal slide rail 25 through the toothed belt connector 36. Thus, the two groups of clamping units installed on the sliding plate 21 clamp the chip tray and move longitudinally with the sliding plate 21 until it moves to the target area.

[0046] The above detailed description of the specific implementation of the present invention is only a preferred implementation of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chip tray conveying device, comprising a box body extending longitudinally and having an open top, Features: Two pairs of L-shaped tray limiting columns are symmetrically arranged on the two lateral walls at the longitudinal front end and the two lateral walls at the longitudinal rear end of the box body, the two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal front end of the box body serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray upper plate area, and the two pairs of tray limiting columns at the longitudinal rear end serve as four corner ends to enclose a tray lower plate area, and the area between the tray upper plate area and the tray lower plate area of ​​the box body forms a chip loading area; the box body is also provided with a tray longitudinal transfer mechanism having a tray clamping assembly and a transfer drive assembly, the tray clamping assembly can clamp the tray and perform longitudinal linear translation in the box body under the drive of the transfer drive assembly, thereby realizing longitudinal horizontal transportation of the tray between the tray upper plate area, the chip loading area and the tray lower plate area; The pallet longitudinal transfer mechanism is provided with two groups, and the two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms are respectively installed on the two transverse inner side walls of the box body; the two groups of pallet longitudinal transfer mechanisms respectively include a group of transfer drive components and a group of pallet clamping components, and the pallet clamping components are installed on a transverse inner side wall of the box body, and the transfer drive components can drive the pallet clamping components to slide longitudinally on a transverse inner side wall of the box body; Each group of the pallet clamping assemblies has two clamping units, and the two clamping units are symmetrically installed on a sliding plate longitudinally front and back; each clamping unit comprises a pneumatic push rod, a clamping block and a clamping limit block, respectively, the pneumatic push rod is installed on the sliding plate at an angle, the sliding plate is installed on a transverse inner wall of the box body along the longitudinal sliding, the clamping limit block is fixed to the longitudinal end of the sliding plate, the clamping limit block is provided with a longitudinally extending limit groove, the clamping block is rotatably installed on the sliding plate and is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod; a longitudinal sliding rail is installed on the transverse inner wall of the box body, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal sliding rail through a longitudinal sliding slider.

2. A chip tray conveying device according to claim 1, Features: The clamping block includes a clamping portion, a first rotating connection portion and a second rotating connection portion, the clamping portion is vertically arranged at the top of one longitudinal side of the first rotating connection portion, the second rotating connection portion is vertically located at the bottom of the other longitudinal side of the first rotating connection portion, the first rotating connection portion is rotatably mounted on the sliding plate, the second rotating connection portion is rotatably connected to the rod end of the pneumatic push rod, and the clamping portion is located in the limiting groove; the angle between the push rod end of the pneumatic push rod and the longitudinal horizontal line is an acute angle.

3. A chip tray conveying device according to claim 2, Features: The transfer drive assembly includes a driving gear, a transmission gear, a transmission toothed belt and a transfer servo motor. The transfer servo motor is mounted on one longitudinal side of the box body through a motor mounting seat, and the transmission gear is rotatably mounted on the transverse inner wall on the other longitudinal side. The drive gear is axially connected to the output shaft of the transfer servo motor, and the drive gear and the transmission gear are synchronously rotatedly connected through a transmission toothed belt. A toothed belt connector is mounted on the transmission toothed belt, and an adapter is mounted on the sliding plate, and the adapter is fixedly connected to the toothed belt connector.

4. A chip tray conveying device according to claim 3, Features: A group of pallet lifting components are respectively installed in the pallet upper plate area and the pallet lower plate area of ​​the box body, and the two groups of pallet lifting components can respectively carry the pallet to lift and move in the corresponding pallet upper plate area and the pallet lower plate area; the pallet lifting components include a pallet carrying plate, a stepper motor and a pair of column guide rails, and the longitudinal ends of the bottom of the pallet carrying plate are respectively vertically fixed with support plates, the stepper motor is longitudinally installed on the bottom plate of the box body through a motor mounting plate, the bottom of the pallet carrying plate is transmission-connected to the stepper motor through a cam connecting rod structure, and the support plates at the longitudinal ends of the pallet carrying plate are respectively slidably installed on a pair of column guide rails through vertical sliders.

5. A chip tray conveying device according to claim 4, Features: The cam-connecting rod structure includes a cam member, a connecting rod and a supporting plate connecting member, wherein the supporting plate connecting member is fixedly mounted at the central position of the bottom surface of the supporting plate of the tray, and the cam member has a first axial hole and a second axial hole both extending in a longitudinal straight line, and the output shaft of the stepper motor extends into the first axial hole and is fastened to the cam member, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the second axial hole via a first rotating shaft, and the other end is connected to the supporting plate connecting member via a second rotating shaft.

6. A chip tray conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The box body is also provided with an automatic tray dropping assembly on the two horizontal side walls located in the upper tray area of ​​the pallet, and the automatic tray dropping assembly includes two pallets. The longitudinal outer ends of the two pairs of pallet limiting columns in the upper tray area of ​​the pallet are respectively provided with a cross beam box, and the two ends of the cross beam box are respectively fixed to the top of the two horizontal side walls of the box body, and grooves are symmetrically opened on the bottom of the side walls facing each other of the two cross beam boxes, and one of the pallets is respectively installed in each of the cross beam boxes, and the pallet can extend out of the cross beam box or retract into the cross beam box along the longitudinal direction from the groove.

7. A chip tray conveying device according to claim 6, Features: A cylinder is installed in each of the cross beam boxes, and a group of longitudinal guide rails are respectively arranged on the lateral sides of the cylinder. The guide rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the support plate in the cross beam box through a connecting piece, and the support plate is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rail through a longitudinal sliding block.

8. A chip tray conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, Features: The box body is also provided with an automatic tray receiving support assembly on the two horizontal side walls located in the lower plate area of ​​the tray. The automatic tray receiving support assembly includes at least two pairs of support seats arranged in sequence in the longitudinal direction in the lower plate area of ​​the tray, and each pair of support seats is symmetrically installed on the two horizontal side walls of the box body, and each of the support seats has a concave cavity opening toward the inner side of the box body and concave horizontally inwardly along the transverse direction, and the transverse inner cavity wall of the concave cavity also has a continuous upper limiting step surface and a lower limiting step surface, and a flippable rotating support plate is installed on the two longitudinal side walls of the concave cavity of each support seat through a third rotating shaft, and the end of the rotating support plate facing the inner side of the box body is an inclined wedge-shaped structure with a flat top surface and an inclined bottom surface, and the end facing the inner side of the concave cavity has a flip positioning portion protruding horizontally along the transverse direction, and the flip positioning portion of the rotating support plate is limited by the lower limiting step surface.

Citation Information

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