Mobile portable environmental factor monitoring device

Abstract

The present invention provides a portable mobile environmental factor monitoring device, comprising a monitoring part located at the top and a bracket part located at the bottom, the bracket part is used to support the monitoring part at the top, and the two can be quickly installed and unloaded; the monitoring part is fixedly installed with a rain sensor and a wind speed and direction sensor, as well as a battery and circuit boards for realizing corresponding functions; the rain sensor is located at the top of the monitoring part, the wind speed and direction sensor is located in the middle of the monitoring part, and the battery and the corresponding control circuit board are installed at the bottom of the monitoring part. The present invention has a simple structure, is very convenient to install and disassemble, can be quickly deployed and moved, is suitable for various terrains, and has strong anti-sway and anti-dumping performance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the field of environmental factor monitoring equipment structure, and in particular relates to a mobile and portable environmental factor monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Environmental factors usually include rainfall, wind speed, wind direction, temperature, humidity, light intensity and other factors. Whether in the civilian or military fields, there is a need for rapid monitoring of environmental factors. The corresponding monitoring devices are often fixed in a certain place, but in some special circumstances, especially military application scenarios, there is often a need for mobile, easy-to-carry and quickly deployed monitoring devices. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a mobile portable environmental factor monitoring device, specifically:

[0004] It includes a monitoring part located at the top and a bracket part located at the bottom, the bracket part is used to support the monitoring part at the top, and the two can be quickly installed and removed;

[0005] The monitoring unit is fixedly equipped with a rainfall sensor, a wind speed and direction sensor, a battery and circuit boards for realizing corresponding functions; the rainfall sensor is located at the upper part of the monitoring unit, the wind speed and direction sensor is located at the middle part of the monitoring unit, and the battery and the corresponding control circuit board are installed at the lower part of the monitoring unit.

[0006] Furthermore, the rain sensor is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and an annular top cover is sealed on the outer side of the upper opening; an arc-shaped pad supporting the lower end surface of the rain sensor is detachably mounted on the first support plate by bolts; the cylindrical upper shell is sleeved outside the rain sensor, and its top and bottom ends are respectively fixed to the annular top cover and the first support circular plate, so as to accommodate the rain sensor therein, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner wall of the upper shell and the outer periphery of the rain sensor, for passing the cable of the rain sensor; a central through hole is opened at the center of the first support circular plate, and rainwater collected by the rain sensor can be discharged downward through this hole;

[0007] The second supporting circular plate is located directly below the first supporting circular plate, and the two are supported and fixed by four evenly distributed upright connecting columns. The wind speed and direction sensor is placed in the area surrounded by the connecting columns and is fixed on the second supporting circular plate through a sensor mounting seat. The sensor mounting seat is used to connect and fix the installation panel of the wind speed and direction sensor and form a wiring gap between the second supporting circular plate;

[0008] A foldable antenna for transmitting and receiving signals is fixed on the second supporting circular plate;

[0009] A level for measuring whether the device is placed horizontally is also fixed on the second supporting circular plate;

[0010] The third supporting circular plate is located directly below the second supporting circular plate, and the two are fastened to the two ends of the cylindrical lower shell respectively, and the three together form a lower installation accommodation space for accommodating batteries and corresponding circuit boards.

[0011] Furthermore, the horizontal plate body of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the second supporting circular plate, and the front and rear surfaces of the vertical plate body are fixed with corresponding circuit boards; the battery is fixed to the upper surface of the third supporting circular plate below; the power plug and the control button are also fixed to the corresponding positions on the third supporting circular plate.

[0012] Further, the bracket part includes a connecting flange, a column, a first locking piece, a first four-ear collar, four sets of supporting leg units, a second four-ear collar, a second locking piece, and an adjusting screw;

[0013] The connecting plate of the connecting flange is connected to the lower surface of the third supporting circular plate of the monitoring part through bolts to achieve quick installation and quick removal, and the threaded shaft hole part of the connecting flange is connected to the external thread section at the top of the column to achieve quick installation and quick removal;

[0014] The column passes through the first locking piece, the first four-ear ring, the second four-ear ring, and the central through hole of the second locking piece in sequence, the second locking piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the column, the second locking piece is fixedly connected to the second four-ear ring, the first locking piece is fixedly connected to the first four-ear ring and can slide relative to the column through the central through hole;

[0015] Each group of supporting leg units includes a supporting leg tube and a pair of hinged plates, the top of the supporting leg tube is hinged to one of the hinged ears of the first four-ear ring, and the two ends of the hinged plate are respectively hinged to the corresponding hinged ears of the second four-ear ring and the middle part of the supporting leg tube;

[0016] The adjusting screw includes a threaded rod and a handle. The threaded rod is parallel to the axis of the column. The threaded rod passes through the second locking plate and the first locking plate from bottom to top in sequence. The threaded rod is rotatably connected to the second locking plate, and the position of the second locking plate relative to the axis direction of the threaded rod remains unchanged. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first locking plate.

[0017] Furthermore, the second locking plate is also connected to a bolt eye through a threaded connection. The four groups of supporting leg units and the ground form four supporting points. The bolt eye is located above the center of the area surrounded by the four supporting points. The bolt eye can form a fixed connection with the connection point fixed to the ground below through a connecting object.

[0018] Furthermore, an adjustable foot is threadedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg tube.

[0019] Furthermore, an adjusting tube is provided between the bottom of the supporting leg tube and the adjustable foot, and a plurality of pairs of positioning through holes that can be penetrated and positioned by fasteners are correspondingly provided on the bottom tube body of the supporting leg tube and the tube body of the adjusting tube.

[0020] The mobile and portable environmental factor monitoring device of the present invention has a simple structure, is very convenient to install and disassemble, can be quickly deployed and moved, is suitable for various terrains, and has strong anti-sway and anti-dumping performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the monitoring department;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion of the bracket part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0027] As shown in the figure, the mobile portable environmental factor monitoring device of the present invention includes a monitoring part 1 located at the top and a bracket part 2 located at the bottom. The bracket part 2 is used to support the monitoring part 1 at the top, and the bracket part 2 can be quickly installed and removed from the monitoring part 1. The bracket part 2 itself can also be folded, contracted and unfolded for easy carrying and transfer. After arriving at the deployment destination, it can be quickly unfolded and deployed.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the monitoring unit 1 is fixedly mounted with a rainfall sensor 102 and a wind speed and direction sensor 106, as well as a battery 112 and various circuit boards that realize corresponding functions;

[0029] In this embodiment, the model of the rainfall sensor 102 is PH-YL2; the model of the wind speed and direction sensor is PH-5YT;

[0030] In this embodiment, the rainfall sensor 102 is located at the upper part of the monitoring part 1, the wind speed and direction sensor 106 is located at the middle part of the monitoring part 1, and the battery and the corresponding control circuit board are installed at the lower part of the monitoring part 1, so that the space utilization is more reasonable and convenient for installation and maintenance;

[0031] Specifically, the rain sensor 102 is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and an annular top cover 101 is sleeved on the outer side of the upper opening. In order to prevent rainwater from seeping in through the gap between the two, an annular sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is sandwiched between the two. The first supporting circular plate 104 supports the lower end of the rain sensor 102. In order to facilitate the installation and leveling of the rain sensor 102, an arc-shaped pad 1041 supporting the lower end surface of the rain sensor 102 is detachably installed on the first supporting plate by bolts.

[0032] The cylindrical upper housing 103 is sleeved on the outside of the rain sensor 102, and the top and bottom ends thereof are respectively fixed to the annular top cover 101 and the first supporting circular plate 104 by bolts, so as to accommodate the rain sensor 102 therein, and an annular gap is left between the inner wall of the upper housing 103 and the outer periphery of the rain sensor 102 to form an annular cavity for passing the cable of the rain sensor 102;

[0033] A central through hole 1042 is formed at the center of the first supporting circular plate 104, and rainwater collected by the rain sensor 102 can be discharged downward through the hole;

[0034] The second supporting circular plate 108 is located directly below the first supporting circular plate 104, and the two are supported and fixed by four evenly distributed upright connecting columns 105. The wind speed and direction sensor 106 is placed in the area between the four connecting columns 105, and is fixed on the second supporting circular plate 108 by a sensor mounting seat 107. The sensor mounting seat 107 is used to connect and fix the installation panel of the wind speed and direction sensor 106 and form a wiring gap between the second supporting circular plate 108 for convenient wiring.

[0035] A foldable antenna 110 for transmitting and receiving signals is fixed on the second supporting circular plate 108;

[0036] A level 109 for measuring whether the device is placed horizontally is also fixed on the second supporting circular plate 108;

[0037] The third supporting circular plate 114 is located directly below the second supporting circular plate 108, and the two are fastened to the two ends of the cylindrical lower housing 115 by bolts, and the three together form a lower installation accommodation space for accommodating the battery 112 and the corresponding circuit board and other related units;

[0038] Specifically, the control circuit board is fixed to the second supporting circular plate 108 through the L-shaped mounting plate 111, the horizontal plate body of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the second supporting circular plate 108, and the front and rear surfaces of the vertical plate body can be installed and fixed with corresponding circuit boards, which is convenient for saving space; the various circuit boards include but are not limited to: power conversion control board, control and audio main board, communication main control board, bridge control board, etc.;

[0039] The battery 112 is fixed on the upper surface of the third supporting circular plate 114 below;

[0040] The power plug 113 and the control button are also fixed at corresponding positions on the third supporting circular plate 114;

[0041] The monitoring unit 1 of this embodiment only demonstrates the monitoring combination of three environmental factors: rainfall, wind speed, and wind direction. Those skilled in the art can also add or replace corresponding monitoring units according to the required functions.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the bracket part 2 includes a connecting flange 201, a column 202, a first locking piece 203, a first four-ear ring 204, four sets of supporting leg units, a second four-ear ring 209, a second locking piece 210, and an adjusting screw 211;

[0043] The connection plate 2011 of the connection flange 201 is connected to the lower surface of the third supporting circular plate 114 of the monitoring unit 1 by bolts to achieve quick installation and quick removal, and the threaded shaft hole portion 2012 of the connection flange is connected to the external threaded section at the top of the column 202 to achieve quick installation and quick removal;

[0044] The column 202 passes through the first locking piece 203, the first four-ear ring 204, the second four-ear ring 209, and the central through hole of the second locking piece 210 in sequence, and the second locking piece 210 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the column 202 by welding, the second locking piece 210 and the second four-ear ring 209 are fixedly integrated by welding, and the first locking piece 203 and the first four-ear ring 204 are fixedly integrated by welding and can slide relative to the column 202 through the central through hole;

[0045] Each group of supporting leg units includes a supporting leg tube 205 and a pair of hinged plates 206. The top of the supporting leg tube 205 is hinged to the hinged ears of one of the first four-ear rings 204, and the two ends of the hinged plate 206 are respectively hinged to the corresponding hinged ears of the second four-ear rings 209 and the middle of the supporting leg tube 205; preferably, the bottom of the supporting leg tube 205 is also threadedly connected to an adjustable foot 208 for easy leveling; further, an adjusting tube 207 is also provided between the bottom of the supporting leg tube 205 and the adjustable foot 208, and a plurality of pairs of positioning through holes are correspondingly opened on the bottom tube body of the supporting leg tube 205 and the tube body of the adjusting tube 207, which are penetrated and positioned by fasteners such as pins or bolts and nuts to achieve a certain range of length adjustment, thereby making it easier to level.

[0046] The adjusting screw 11 includes a threaded rod and a handle. The threaded rod is parallel to the axis of the column 202. The threaded rod passes through the second locking plate 210 and the first locking plate 203 from bottom to top in sequence. The threaded rod and the second locking plate 210 are rotatably connected, and the position of the second locking plate 210 relative to the axis direction of the threaded rod remains unchanged. The threaded rod and the first locking plate 203 are threadedly connected. By rotating the handle, the four groups of supporting leg units of the bracket part 2 can be expanded and closed, and the angle can be locked through the connection relationship between the threaded rod and the first and second locking plates.

[0047] Furthermore, the second locking plate 210 is also threadedly connected to a bolt eye 212. When the bracket part 2 is placed on the ground, the four groups of supporting leg units form four supporting points with the ground. The bolt eye 212 is located above the center of the area surrounded by the four supporting points, and can be fixedly connected to the ground pegs fixed to the ground below through ropes or other connecting objects, thereby making the entire device more stable and not easy to topple over due to strong winds.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable environmental factor monitoring device, characterized in that: It comprises a monitoring part (1) located at the top and a bracket part (2) located at the bottom, the bracket part is used to support the monitoring part at the top, and the two can be quickly installed and removed; The monitoring part is fixedly mounted with a rainfall sensor and a wind speed and direction sensor, as well as a battery and circuit boards for realizing corresponding functions; the rainfall sensor (102) is located at the upper part of the monitoring part (1), the wind speed and direction sensor (106) is located at the middle part of the monitoring part (1), and the battery and the corresponding control circuit board are installed at the lower part of the monitoring part (1); The rain sensor (102) is cylindrical in shape as a whole, and an annular top cover (101) is sealed on the outer side of the upper opening; an arc-shaped pad (1041) supporting the lower end surface of the rain sensor is detachably mounted on the first support plate by bolts; the cylindrical upper shell (103) is sleeved outside the rain sensor, and its top and bottom ends are respectively fixed to the annular top cover and the first support circular plate, so that the rain sensor is accommodated therein, and an annular cavity is formed between the inner wall of the upper shell and the outer periphery of the rain sensor, for passing the cable of the rain sensor; a central through hole (1042) is opened at the center of the first support circular plate, and rainwater collected by the rain sensor can be discharged downward through this hole; The second supporting circular plate (108) is located directly below the first supporting circular plate (104), and the two are supported and fixed by four evenly distributed upright connecting columns (105). The wind speed and direction sensor (106) is placed in the area surrounded by the connecting columns and is fixed on the second supporting circular plate by a sensor mounting seat (107). The sensor mounting seat is used to connect and fix the installation panel of the wind speed and direction sensor and form a wiring gap with the second supporting circular plate; A foldable antenna for transmitting and receiving signals is fixed on the second supporting circular plate; A level for measuring whether the device is placed horizontally is also fixed on the second supporting circular plate; The third supporting circular plate (114) is located directly below the second supporting circular plate, and the two are respectively fastened to the two ends of the cylindrical lower housing (115), and the three together form a lower installation accommodation space for accommodating batteries and corresponding circuit boards; The horizontal plate of the L-shaped mounting plate is fixed to the lower surface of the second supporting circular plate, and the front and rear surfaces of the vertical plate are fixed with corresponding circuit boards; the battery is fixed to the upper surface of the third supporting circular plate below; the power plug and the control button are also fixed to the corresponding positions on the third supporting circular plate; The bracket part comprises a connecting flange (201), a column (202), a first locking piece (203), a first four-ear ring (204), four groups of supporting leg units, a second four-ear ring (209), a second locking piece (210), and an adjusting screw (211); The connecting plate (211) of the connecting flange is connected to the lower surface of the third supporting circular plate (114) of the monitoring part (1) by bolts to achieve quick assembly and quick disassembly, and the threaded shaft hole portion (2012) of the connecting flange and the external threaded section at the top of the column (202) are connected to achieve quick assembly and quick disassembly; The column passes through the first locking piece, the first four-ear ring, the second four-ear ring, and the central through hole of the second locking piece in sequence, the second locking piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the column, the second locking piece is fixedly connected to the second four-ear ring, the first locking piece is fixedly connected to the first four-ear ring and can slide relative to the column through the central through hole; Each group of supporting leg units includes a supporting leg tube and a pair of hinged plates, the top of the supporting leg tube is hinged to one of the hinged ears of the first four-ear ring, and the two ends of the hinged plate are respectively hinged to the corresponding hinged ears of the second four-ear ring and the middle part of the supporting leg tube; The adjusting screw (211) comprises a threaded rod and a handle. The threaded rod is parallel to the axis of the column (202). The threaded rod passes through the second locking piece (210) and the first locking piece (203) from bottom to top in sequence. The threaded rod is rotationally connected to the second locking piece, and the position of the second locking piece relative to the axis direction of the threaded rod remains unchanged. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the first locking piece.

2. The portable environmental factor monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second locking plate is also connected to a bolt eye through a thread. The four groups of supporting leg units and the ground form four supporting points. The bolt eye is located above the center of the area surrounded by the four supporting points. The bolt eye can form a fixed connection with the connection point fixed to the ground below through a connecting object.

3. The portable environmental factor monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting leg tube is also threadedly connected with an adjustable foot.

4. The portable environmental factor monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjusting tube is arranged between the bottom of the supporting leg tube and the adjustable foot. The bottom tube body of the supporting leg tube and the adjusting tube body are correspondingly provided with a plurality of pairs of positioning through holes which can be penetrated and positioned by fasteners.

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