A batch industrial CT detection system
By designing an automated industrial CT detection system, using a foldable carrier support frame and an automated sample loading and sample loading and down mechanism, batch detection problems in the prior art are solved, and efficient and stable automated detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202010669082.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-07-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-07-13
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to achieve batch inspection in existing industrial CT detection systems, especially during loading and decorating, which require manual operation and are difficult to adapt to workpieces with various profiles.
A batch industrial CT detection system is designed, including a conveyor belt platform, a foldable carrier support frame, an industrial CT image-producing device, a side push mechanism and a circulating conveyor crane mechanism. The carrier support frame can be adaptively folded to match the workpiece. Appears automatic loading and sample loading.
The automated sample loading and sample preparation process is realized, the detection efficiency is improved, the unstable factors in manual operation are avoided, and it is suitable for workpieces of various shapes and structures.
Smart Images

Figure CN111855713B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an industrial CT detection system, in particular to a batch industrial CT detection system. Background Art
[0002] Industrial CT (industrial computerized tomography) refers to nuclear imaging technology used in industry. Its basic principle is based on the attenuation and absorption characteristics of radiation in the object being tested. The absorption ability of a substance to radiation is related to the properties of the substance. Therefore, by using the attenuation law and distribution of X-rays or gamma rays with a certain energy and intensity emitted by radioactive nuclides or other radiation sources in the object being tested, it is possible to obtain detailed information inside the object through the detector display, and finally display it in the form of an image using computer information processing and image reconstruction technology.
[0003] The existing industrial CT inspection can only put the workpieces into the industrial CT imaging device one by one, and then take the workpieces out after completing the internal inspection. However, this manual inspection process is difficult to cope with batch inspection of workpieces. If an industrial robot is used to load and unload samples during inspection, it is necessary to design a robot gripper arm that can hold and place workpieces with various contours, which is difficult and costly. Therefore, the problem that needs to be solved urgently is how to solve the problem of loading and unloading most workpieces to be inspected, so that workpieces with various outer contours can be stably placed in the industrial CT imaging device. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a batch industrial CT detection system, which can automatically load and unload samples. The loading support frame can adaptively adjust the folding degree to match the outer contour of the workpiece. The loading support frame is used as a carrier for the entire process, avoiding unstable factors in loading and unloading samples, and can greatly improve the efficiency of loading and unloading samples.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The batch industrial CT detection system of the present invention comprises a conveyor belt platform, a material loading support frame, an industrial CT imaging device, a side push mechanism and a circulating conveying crane mechanism, wherein specifically:
[0007] The conveyor belt platform is a linear conveyor belt structure;
[0008] The material carrier support frame is arranged on the conveyor belt platform, and the material carrier support frame is a foldable structure. After the workpiece is placed on the material carrier support frame, the material carrier support frame can be adaptively adjusted in folding degree to match the outer contour of the workpiece;
[0009] The industrial CT imaging device is located at the end of the conveyor belt platform;
[0010] The side push mechanism pushes the material support frame and the workpiece carried to the end of the conveyor belt platform into the industrial CT imaging device. After the inspection is completed, the material support frame is pulled out of the industrial CT imaging device.
[0011] The circulating conveying crane mechanism includes a U-shaped crane guide rail and a crane arranged on the crane guide rail. The crane carries the loading support frame to the starting end of the conveyor belt platform along the U-shaped crane guide rail, and unloads the workpiece through the unloading grabbing mechanism arranged at the starting end of the conveyor belt platform.
[0012] Further, the material loading support frame includes a fork-shaped support frame;
[0013] The material loading support frame comprises two groups of cross bars and a horizontal cross bar connected between the two groups of cross bars. Each group of cross bars is composed of two oblique bars. The horizontal cross bar serves as a rotation axis and passes through the intersection of the two oblique bars.
[0014] Furthermore, the two oblique rods are connected with an elastic connecting piece, which is an elastic rubber.
[0015] Furthermore, rubber convex particles and elastic rubber layers are respectively arranged at the relative positions in the shear direction of the two oblique rods, and the rubber convex particles and elastic rubber layers are both made of natural rubber materials.
[0016] Furthermore, the material loading support frame is made of non-metallic material.
[0017] Furthermore, the batch industrial CT detection system also includes a support frame opening mechanism, which opens the loading support frame transported to the starting end of the conveyor belt platform to a preset angle.
[0018] Furthermore, a rubber limiting groove is provided on the conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt platform to increase the friction force at the bottom end of the loading support frame, thereby maintaining the opening angle of the loading support frame.
[0019] Furthermore, the support frame opening mechanism includes a screw, a working platform, a bidirectional cylinder, a servo motor, and a transmission gear;
[0020] The output end of the servo motor is connected to the transmission gear; the servo motor is connected to an external computer terminal.
[0021] The upper section of the screw is provided with tooth grooves matching the transmission gear, and the middle section and the lower section are provided with external threads;
[0022] The working platform is provided with a vertical internal screw hole, and the screw rod passes through the internal screw hole; when the servo motor receives an electrical signal to operate, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the gear, so that the height position of the two-way cylinder can be adjusted to a certain amount, thereby better realizing the action of expanding the loading support frame, and at the same time, it can be quickly retracted after expanding.
[0023] The bidirectional cylinder is connected to an external compressor and releases the pressure body through a solenoid valve.
[0024] Furthermore, the batch industrial CT detection system also includes a feeding mechanism;
[0025] The feeding mechanism comprises a pulley rail and a mechanical clamping claw arranged on the pulley rail;
[0026] The loading mechanism can clamp the workpiece in the elastic rubber layer onto the loading support frame through mechanical clamping claws.
[0027] Furthermore, the side push mechanism includes a push cylinder and a push rod;
[0028] The horizontal crossbar is a hollow tube;
[0029] When unloading, an electromagnet is provided on the push rod. When the push rod penetrates the horizontal cross bar under the push of the cylinder, the electromagnet is energized, and the push rod draws the loading support frame together with the workpiece out of the industrial CT imaging device.
[0030] When loading the sample, the push rod penetrates the horizontal cross bar under the push of the cylinder, and then pushes the loading support frame and the workpiece into the industrial CT imaging device.
[0031] Furthermore, the industrial CT imaging device is an AX-3000CT series universal microfocus CT system.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0033] 1) The present invention designs a system for batch industrial CT detection, which does not require any human supervision and can automatically load and unload samples. It also designs a loading support frame that can adapt to workpieces of various morphological structures. The loading support frame can adaptively adjust the degree of folding to match the outer contour of the workpiece. The loading support frame is used as a carrier for the entire process, avoiding unstable factors in loading and unloading samples, and can greatly improve the efficiency of loading and unloading samples.
[0034] 2) The batch industrial CT detection system of the present invention can be used in large-scale inspection workshops, and the constructed fully automated inspection workshop basically does not require manpower consumption, avoiding operators from being in a radiation environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the batch industrial CT detection system in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the batch industrial CT detection system in the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the material loading support frame in the present invention.
[0038] In the figure: 1. conveyor belt platform, 2. loading support frame, 21. horizontal cross bar, 22. oblique rod, 23. rubber convex particles, 24. elastic rubber layer, 3. workpiece, 4. side push mechanism, 5. industrial CT imaging device, 6. circulating conveying crane mechanism, 7. support frame opening mechanism, 71. bidirectional cylinder, 72. screw, 73. servo motor, 75. transmission gear, 8. feeding mechanism, 9. elastic rubber layer, 10. unloading grabbing mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0040] Example
[0041] The batch industrial CT detection system in this embodiment includes a conveyor belt platform 1, a material support frame 2, an industrial CT imaging device 5, a side push mechanism 4, a circulating conveying crane mechanism 6, a support frame opening mechanism 7 and a feeding mechanism 8, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 .
[0042] The conveyor belt platform 1 is a linear conveyor belt structure. The conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt platform 1 is provided with a rubber limiting groove to increase the friction force at the bottom end of the loading support frame 2, thereby maintaining the opening angle of the loading support frame 2.
[0043] The loading support frame 2 is arranged on the conveyor belt platform 1. The loading support frame 2 is a foldable structure. After the workpiece 3 is placed on the loading support frame 2, the loading support frame 2 can be adaptively adjusted in folding degree to match the outer contour of the workpiece 3.
[0044] The industrial CT imaging device 5 is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt platform 1. In specific implementation, the industrial CT imaging device 5 is a universal micro-focus CT system of the AX-3000CT series.
[0045] The side push mechanism 4 pushes the material support frame 2 and the workpiece 3 carried to the end of the conveyor belt platform 1 to the industrial CT imaging device 5. After the inspection is completed, the material support frame 2 is pulled out of the industrial CT imaging device 5. The side push mechanism 4 includes a push cylinder and a push rod, and the horizontal cross bar 21 is a hollow tube.
[0046] The circulating conveying crane mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped crane rail and a crane arranged on the crane rail. The crane carries the loading support frame 2 to the starting end of the conveyor belt platform 1 along the U-shaped crane rail, and unloads the workpiece 3 through the unloading grabbing mechanism 10 arranged at the starting end of the conveyor belt platform 1.
[0047] The material loading support frame 2 includes a fork-shaped support, and the material loading support frame 2 includes two groups of cross rods and a horizontal cross bar 21 connected between the two groups of cross rods. Each group of cross rods is composed of two oblique rods 22. The horizontal cross bar 21 serves as a rotation axis and passes through the intersection of the two oblique rods 22. An elastic connector 25 is also connected between the two oblique rods 22. The elastic connector 25 is elastic rubber. Rubber convex particles 23 and elastic rubber layers 24 are respectively provided at the shear relative positions of the two oblique rods 22. The rubber convex particles 23 and the elastic rubber layer 24 are both made of natural rubber. When selecting specific materials, the material loading support frame 2 is made of non-metallic material.
[0048] The support frame opening mechanism 7 opens the material-carrying support frame 2 transferred to the beginning of the conveyor belt platform 1 to a preset angle. The support frame opening mechanism 7 includes a screw rod 72, a working platform 75, a bidirectional cylinder 71, a servo motor 73, and a transmission gear 74. The output end of the servo motor 73 is connected to the transmission gear 74. The servo motor is connected to an external computer terminal. The upper section of the screw rod 72 is provided with a tooth groove matching the transmission gear 74, and the middle section and the lower section are provided with an external thread. The working platform 75 is provided with a vertical inner screw hole, and the screw rod 72 passes through the inner screw hole; when the servo motor receives an electrical signal to operate, the screw rod 72 is driven to rotate through the gear, so that the height position of the bidirectional cylinder 71 can be adjusted to a certain amount, and the action of opening the material-carrying support frame 2 can be better realized in turn, and it can be quickly retracted after opening. The bidirectional cylinder 71 is connected to an external compressor, and the release of the pressure body is realized through an electromagnetic valve.
[0049] The feeding mechanism 8 comprises a pulley rail and a mechanical clamping claw arranged on the pulley rail. The feeding mechanism 8 can clamp the workpiece 3 in the elastic rubber layer 9 onto the material carrying support frame 2 through the mechanical clamping claw.
[0050] When unloading, an electromagnet is provided on the push rod. When the push rod passes through the horizontal cross bar 21 under the push of the cylinder, the electromagnet is energized, and the push rod draws the loading support frame 2 together with the workpiece 3 out of the industrial CT imaging device 5.
[0051] When loading samples, after the push rod penetrates the horizontal cross bar 21 under the push of the cylinder, the push rod completes pushing the loading support frame 2 together with the workpiece 3 into the industrial CT imaging device 5.
[0052] The above description of the embodiments is to facilitate the understanding and use of the invention by those skilled in the art. It is obvious that those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to these embodiments and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative work. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A batch industrial CT detection system, characterized in that: include: The conveyor belt platform (1) is a linear conveyor belt structure; A material loading support frame (2) is arranged on the conveyor belt platform (1); the material loading support frame (2) is a foldable structure; after the workpiece (3) is placed on the material loading support frame (2), the material loading support frame (2) can be adaptively adjusted in degree of folding to match the outer contour of the workpiece (3); An industrial CT imaging device (5) is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt platform (1); A side-pushing mechanism (4) is used to side-push the material support frame (2) and the workpiece (3) carried to the end of the conveyor belt platform (1) into the industrial CT imaging device (5); after the inspection is completed, the material support frame (2) is pulled out of the industrial CT imaging device (5); A circulating conveying crane mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped crane guide rail and a crane arranged on the crane guide rail, wherein the crane carries the material carrier support frame (2) to the starting end of the conveyor belt platform (1) along the U-shaped crane guide rail, and unloads the workpiece (3) through a unloading grabbing mechanism (10) arranged at the starting end of the conveyor belt platform (1); The batch industrial CT detection system further comprises a support frame opening mechanism (7), wherein the support frame opening mechanism (7) opens the material loading support frame (2) transported to the starting end of the conveyor belt platform (1) to a preset angle; The support frame opening mechanism (7) comprises a screw rod (72), a working platform (75), a bidirectional cylinder (71), a servo motor (73), and a transmission gear (74); The bidirectional cylinder (71) is connected to the lower end of the screw rod (72); The output end of the servo motor (73) is connected to the transmission gear (74); The upper section of the screw rod (72) is provided with tooth grooves matching the transmission gear (74), and the middle section and the lower section are provided with external threads; The working platform (75) is provided with a vertical internal screw hole, and the screw rod (72) passes through the internal screw hole; The bidirectional cylinder (71) is connected to an external compressor and releases the pressure body through a solenoid valve; When the servo motor (73) receives an electrical signal and starts to operate, the screw rod (72) is driven to rotate via the transmission gear (74), thereby adjusting the height position of the bidirectional cylinder (71) by a certain amount.
2. A batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material loading support frame (2) comprises a fork-shaped support frame; The material loading support frame (2) comprises two groups of cross bars and a horizontal cross bar (21) connected between the two groups of cross bars, each group of cross bars is composed of two oblique bars (22), and the horizontal cross bar (21) serves as a rotation axis and passes through the intersection of the two oblique bars (22).
3. A batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two oblique rods (22) are also connected with an elastic connecting piece (25) before them.
4. A batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rubber protrusions (23) and elastic rubber layers (24) are respectively provided at relative positions in the shear direction of the two oblique rods (22).
5. The batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material loading support frame (2) is made of non-metallic material.
6. The batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt surface of the conveyor belt platform (1) is provided with rubber limiting grooves.
7. The batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The batch industrial CT detection system also includes a feeding mechanism (8); The feeding mechanism (8) comprises a pulley rail and a mechanical clamping claw arranged on the pulley rail; The loading mechanism (8) can clamp the workpiece (3) in the storage bin (9) onto the loading support frame (2) through a mechanical clamp.
8. The batch industrial CT detection system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side push mechanism (4) comprises a push cylinder and a push rod; The horizontal cross bar (21) is a hollow tube; An electromagnet is provided on the push rod. When the push rod penetrates the horizontal cross bar (21) under the push of the cylinder, the electromagnet is energized and the push rod draws the workpiece (3) out of the industrial CT imaging device (5).
Citation Information
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