A steel formwork concrete composite cross-shaped internode column

The structure of the prefabricated steel mold shell concrete combined with cross-shaped inter-poster columns is solved, and the convenience of construction and high structural performance are achieved.

CN112012402BInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHENZHEN GREEN BUILDING INDUSTRIALIZATION RES INST CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011005030.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-22
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction process of cross-shaped inter-poster columns is relatively complicated and it is difficult to improve construction convenience.

Method used

A prefabricated structure of steel mold shell concrete combined with cross-shaped inter-poster columns is used, including the middle column, four side columns and sealing plates, forming a prefabricated inter-poster column. After directly placing and fixing the prefabricated inter-poster columns during construction, concrete is poured into it.

Benefits of technology

The construction process of cross-shaped inter-poster columns is simplified, the convenience and efficiency of construction are improved, and the seismic performance and lateral force tolerance of the structure are ensured.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a steel formwork concrete combined cross-shaped internode column, which includes a middle column with a hollow interior and openings at both ends, and four side columns respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the middle column; the side columns are also arranged as columns with a hollow interior and openings at both ends, and the four side columns are distributed in a "cross" shape on the outer side wall of the middle column; and also includes a sealing plate fixed at one end of the middle column to completely close the openings at one end of the middle column and the four side columns. The present application has the effect of improving the convenience of construction of the cross-shaped internode column.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of shear wall internode column structure, and in particular to a steel formwork concrete combined cross-shaped internode column. Background Art

[0002] Steel formwork concrete structure is a combination of steel and concrete structure formed by pouring concrete inside with steel structural members as templates. Compared with traditional concrete buildings, steel formwork concrete composite structures can be factory-produced, integrated, standardized and digitally modeled. Steel formwork beam and column structures are more common structures in steel formwork concrete composite structures. As important supporting components of buildings, their performance directly affects the cost and safety performance of buildings.

[0003] At present, steel formwork concrete composite shear wall is a relatively common structure in steel formwork concrete structure, and the internode column is a more important structural component of the shear wall. The shape of the internode column can be set to a straight line, L-shape or cross shape according to the position of the shear wall.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that there is a defect that the construction process of the cross-shaped internode column is relatively complicated. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to improve the convenience of construction of cross-shaped internode columns, the present application provides a steel formwork concrete combined cross-shaped internode column.

[0006] The present application provides a steel formwork concrete composite cross-shaped internode column adopting the following technical solution:

[0007] A steel formwork concrete composite cross-shaped internode column, comprising a middle column which is hollow inside and open at both ends, and four side columns which are respectively arranged on the outer side wall of the middle column; the side columns are also arranged as columns which are hollow inside and open at both ends, and the four side columns are distributed in a "cross" shape on the outer side wall of the middle column; and also comprising a sealing plate which is fixedly arranged at one end of the middle column to completely close the openings at one end of the middle column and the four side columns.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the central column, four side columns and the closing plate form a cross-shaped prefabricated internode column. When constructing the cross-shaped internode column in the shear wall, the prefabricated cross-shaped internode column is directly placed on the supporting surface, the closing plate is fixed on the supporting surface, and concrete is poured into the interior from the top openings of the central column and the four side columns. After the concrete solidifies, the final cross-shaped internode column is formed, which has good seismic performance, can withstand large lateral forces, and the construction process is simple and convenient.

[0009] Preferably, the center column includes four vertical plates, which are arranged in a square shape, connected end to end and welded together to form the center column, and the four side columns are respectively fixed on the four vertical plates.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a center column formed by welding four vertical plates is used. The process of prefabricating the center column is simple and convenient, the structure is stable, and the production cost of the internode column is reduced.

[0011] Preferably, a first connecting portion is provided between two adjacent vertical plates for connecting the two plates together before welding.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when welding the center column, the first connecting part can be used to splice the corresponding two vertical plates together, and the relative positions of the four vertical plates can be adjusted and fixed before welding, thereby improving the welding accuracy and welding quality of the center column.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting portion comprises a locking screw and two clamping blocks respectively arranged at two ends of the locking screw;

[0014] Both sides of the vertical plate are provided with chamfered surfaces, and two adjacent vertical plates are butted against each other through the chamfered surfaces. A plurality of connection holes are provided on the vertical plate, and the plurality of connection holes correspond to the plurality of connection parts one by one. The locking screw is located in the middle column, and the two ends of the locking screw respectively pass through the corresponding connection holes on the two adjacent vertical plates and then extend out of the outside of the middle column.

[0015] A through hole is provided on the clamping block, and the clamping block abuts against the connecting hole corresponding to the vertical plate. One end of the locking screw extending out of the outer side of the central column passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut, and the locking nut abuts against the clamping block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when connecting two adjacent vertical plates, the two vertical plates are spliced ​​together, and then a locking screw is used to pass through the connection holes on the two vertical plates and then connected to the clamping block, and finally two locking nuts are used to be threadedly connected to the two ends of the locking screw. In the process of tightening the locking nuts, the clamping block will gradually be squeezed toward one side of the vertical plate. After the two locking nuts are fully tightened, the two vertical plates are clamped by the two clamping blocks at the same time, so that the oblique cut surfaces of the two vertical plates are abutted together, completing the splicing function of the two vertical plates; at the same time, the relative position relationship of the two adjacent vertical plates can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the locking nuts to ensure the verticality of the two adjacent vertical plates.

[0017] Preferably, the side column includes an end plate and side plates fixed on both sides of the end plate; one end of the side plate away from the end plate is welded to the corresponding vertical plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the four vertical plates are first welded to each other to form a central column, and then the end plate and the two side plates are welded to form side columns. Finally, the four side columns are welded to the four vertical plates respectively, and the four vertical plates play a positioning role for the four side columns; by directly welding the side plates to the vertical plates, the end plates, the two side plates and the vertical plates form a casting space, and the overall structure is simple and compact, saving materials and production processes when prefabricating cross-type internode columns.

[0019] Preferably, a second connecting portion is provided between the side plate and the corresponding vertical plate for connecting the two before welding.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, before welding the side panels and the vertical panels, the side panels and the corresponding vertical panels are spliced ​​together using the second connecting portion. After adjusting the positional relationship between the two side panels and the same vertical panel, welding can be performed to ensure the connection accuracy between the side columns and the center columns.

[0021] Preferably, the second connecting portion comprises two connecting rods, the two connecting rods are located between the vertical plate and the side plate and are spaced apart, and an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods is provided between the two connecting rods;

[0022] A connecting plate is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the adjusting assembly, wherein one connecting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, and the other connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, when welding the side columns and the middle columns, the two side panels on the side columns are simultaneously abutted against the corresponding vertical panels, and then the two connecting plates are respectively fixed to the side panels and the vertical panels from the openings at both ends of the side columns. The distance between the two connecting rods is adjusted by adjusting the assembly, so as to adjust the relative position relationship between the side panels and the vertical panels, thereby ensuring the position accuracy when welding the side panels and the vertical panels.

[0024] Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises a connecting sleeve arranged between the two connecting rods, two adjusting screws respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting sleeve, and two threaded sleeves respectively fixed on both ends of the connecting sleeve;

[0025] The two adjusting screws are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods, one end of the adjusting screw away from the connecting rod is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve, and the threads of the two adjusting screws have opposite rotation directions.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting sleeve is rotated, and the connecting sleeve drives the two threaded sleeves to rotate at the same time, so that the two adjusting screws move synchronously. Since the threads of the two adjusting screws have opposite rotation directions, the directions of the two adjusting screws when moving are also opposite, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods.

[0027] Preferably, a plurality of planar cut surfaces are formed on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for workers to use tools such as wrenches to twist the connecting sleeve to make it rotate, which makes it easier for workers to rotate the connecting sleeve.

[0029] Preferably, the sealing plate includes a bottom plate and four side plates respectively fixed around the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixed at one end of the middle column, the four side plates correspond to four side columns one by one, and the side plates are fixed at one end of the corresponding side columns.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the four side panels are welded around the bottom plate to form a sealing plate that matches the openings at one end of the middle column and the four side columns, so that the sealing plate can fit better with the middle column and the four side columns. At the same time, the shape and size of the four side panels can be adjusted according to the size of the side columns, which improves the convenience of making the sealing plate.

[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. A prefabricated cross-shaped internode column is formed by a central column, four side columns and a cover plate. When constructing the cross-shaped internode column, the bottom of the prefabricated cross-shaped internode column is directly fixed, and concrete is poured into the interior to form a steel plate concrete composite internode column. The construction process is simple and convenient;

[0033] 2. Before welding the four vertical plates, use the first connecting part to connect two adjacent vertical plates, and first position the four vertical plates before welding, so as to ensure the stability of the center column during welding and the welding accuracy of the center column;

[0034] 3. When welding the side columns to the middle columns, first use the second connection part to connect the side panels to the corresponding vertical panels, that is, first adjust the relative positions of the side columns and the middle columns, and then weld the side columns and the middle columns together to ensure the production quality of the cross-shaped internode columns. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the internode column structure in Example 1 of the present application.

[0036] Figure 2 It is an exploded schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the center column, side columns and cover plates.

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first connecting part structure in Example 2 of the present application.

[0038] Figure 4 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first connecting portion and the vertical plate in Example 2.

[0039] Figure 5This is a partial view of the first connecting part structure in Example 3 of the present application.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the first connecting portion and the vertical plate in Example 3.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position of the second connecting part in Example 4 of the present application.

[0042] Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the structure of the second connecting portion.

[0043] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. center column; 11. vertical plate; 111. connecting hole; 112. beveled surface; 12. first connecting part; 121. locking screw; 122. clamping block; 123. locking nut; 124. fixing block; 125. fixing screw; 126. fixing nut; 2. side column; 21. end plate; 22. side plate; 23. second connecting part; 231. connecting rod; 232. adjusting assembly; 2321. connecting sleeve; 2322. adjusting screw; 2323. threaded sleeve; 233. connecting plate; 3. closing plate; 31. bottom plate; 32. side plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.

[0045] The embodiment of the present application discloses a steel formwork concrete combined cross-shaped internode column.

[0046] Example 1

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The internode column structure includes a vertically arranged middle column 1, four side columns 2 respectively fixed on the four sides of the middle column 1, and a sealing plate 3 arranged at the bottom end of the middle column 1; the middle column 1 is arranged in the form of a square column with a hollow interior and openings at both ends, and the four side columns 2 are also arranged in the form of a square column with a hollow interior and openings at both ends. The four side columns 2 are respectively fixed on the four outer walls of the middle column 1, so that the middle column 1 and the four side columns 2 are arranged in a "cross" shape; the sealing plate 3 is fixed at the bottom ends of the middle column 1 and the four side columns 2 to close the bottom openings of the middle column 1 and the four side columns 2.

[0048] Among them, refer to Figure 2 The center column 1 includes four vertical plates 11, which are connected end to end and arranged in a square. Every two adjacent vertical plates 11 are perpendicular to each other, and the two adjacent vertical plates 11 are fixedly connected by welding, so that the four vertical plates 11 form a square center column 1; the four side columns 2 correspond to the four vertical plates 11 one by one, and the side columns 2 are connected to the corresponding vertical plates 11.

[0049] Reference Figure 2 The side column 2 includes an end plate 21 and two side plates 22. The end plate 21 and the corresponding vertical plate 11 are parallel to each other and spaced apart. The two side plates 22 are located between the end plate 21 and the vertical plate 11. The side plate 22 and the end plate 21 are perpendicular to each other. The two side plates 22 are parallel to each other. The two ends of the side plate 22 are respectively welded to the end plate 21 and the vertical plate 11.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 The sealing plate 3 includes a bottom plate 31 fixed on the bottom end of the middle column 1. The bottom plate 31 is a square plate. The bottom plate 31 abuts against the bottom end of the middle column 1 and is welded thereto. The four sides of the bottom plate 31 are fixed with side plates 32. The side plates 32 are also square plates. The side plates 32 abut against the bottom end of the side column 2 and are welded thereto.

[0051] The implementation principle of Example 1 of the present application is: first, four vertical plates 11 are welded to each other to form a central column 1, and then the end plate 21 and the two side plates 22 are welded to form side columns 2, and then the four side columns 2 are welded to the corresponding four vertical plates 11, and finally the bottom plate 31 is welded to the bottom end of the central column 1, and the side plate 32 is welded to the bottom end of the side column 2, so as to complete the prefabrication of the cross-shaped internode column; when installing the cross-shaped internode column, the prefabricated cross-shaped internode column is directly transported to the designated position, and after the bottom of the internode column is fixed, concrete is poured into the central column 1 and the four side columns 2 through the top opening of the central column 1 and the top opening of the side column 2. After the concrete solidifies, a cross-shaped internode column composed of a steel plate and concrete can be formed; the construction process is simple and convenient, which can not only ensure the seismic performance and lateral force resistance performance of the cross-shaped internode column, but also make the construction process simple and convenient.

[0052] Example 2

[0053] Reference Figure 3 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a plurality of first connection portions 12 are provided between two adjacent vertical plates 11, and the plurality of first connection portions 12 are evenly and spacedly distributed along the height direction of the center column 1, and the number of the first connection portions 12 can be adjusted according to the height of the center column 1; the first connection portions 12 are used to connect the two vertical plates 11 together before welding the two adjacent vertical plates 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent welding work on the joints of the two vertical plates 11.

[0054] Reference Figure 4The first connection part 12 includes a locking screw 121 and two clamping blocks 122 respectively arranged at both ends of the locking screw 121; the locking screw 121 is located inside the center column 1, and the angle formed between the axis of the locking screw 121 and the corresponding two vertical plates 11 is set at 45 degrees; a plurality of connecting holes 111 are opened on both sides of the vertical plate 11, and the connecting holes 111 are waist-shaped holes, and the two ends of the locking screw 121 pass through the connecting holes on the two vertical plates 11 respectively. The hole 111 extends to the outside of the center column 1; the two clamping blocks 122 correspond to the two vertical plates 11 one by one, the clamping blocks 122 abut against the corresponding vertical plates 11, and a through hole is opened on the clamping block 122, and one end of the locking screw 121 extends out of the center column 1 and passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected with a locking nut 123, the locking nut 123 abuts against the clamping block 122, and the side surface where the clamping block 122 abuts against the locking nut 123 is perpendicular to the axis of the locking screw 121.

[0055] And, refer to Figure 4 The two sides of the vertical plate 11 along the horizontal direction are both provided with chamfered surfaces 112 with an inclination angle of 45 degrees, and the chamfered surfaces 112 of two adjacent vertical plates 11 abut against each other, so that the two adjacent vertical plates 11 are perpendicular to each other.

[0056] The implementation principle of Example 2 of the present application is as follows: when welding two adjacent vertical plates 11, first splice the two adjacent vertical plates 11 together, and then place the two clamping blocks 122 at the connecting holes 111 of the vertical plates 11, and then use the locking screw 121 to pass through the two vertical plates 11 and the two clamping blocks 122, and tighten the locking nuts 123 at both ends of the locking screw 121 so that the locking nuts 123 squeeze the clamping blocks 122 toward one side of the vertical plates 11; while the locking nuts 123 squeeze the clamping blocks 122, the vertical plates 11 are subjected to a force perpendicular to the beveled surfaces 112, so that the beveled surfaces 112 of the two vertical plates 11 are tightly fitted together, thereby ensuring that the two vertical plates 11 remain in a relatively stable state during welding; at the same time, the relative positions of the two vertical plates 11 can be adjusted by adjusting the force of the locking nuts 123 squeezing the clamping blocks 122, so that the two vertical plates 11 can be adjusted to a relatively vertical state, thereby improving the welding accuracy of the center column 1.

[0057] Example 3

[0058] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the first connecting portion 12 includes a fixing block 124, the cross section of the fixing block 124 is an isosceles right triangle, and fixing screws 125 are fixed on the two right-angled sides of the fixing block 124, and the axis of the fixing screw 125 is perpendicular to the right-angled side of the fixing block 124; the two right-angled sides of the fixing block 124 are distributed and abutted on two adjacent vertical plates 11, and the fixing screw 125 passes through the connecting hole 111 on the corresponding vertical plate 11 and is threadedly connected with a fixing nut 126, and the fixing nut 126 abuts on the vertical plate 11.

[0059] The implementation principle of Example 3 is as follows: when welding two adjacent vertical plates 11, all the fixing blocks 124 are first installed on one of the vertical plates 11, and then the other vertical plate 11 is directly connected to multiple fixing blocks 124, so that the two right-angled side edges of the fixing blocks 124 are tightly fitted with the two vertical plates 11, thereby ensuring the verticality between the two adjacent vertical plates 11; at the same time, the relative position of the two vertical plates 11 can also be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the fixing nuts 126.

[0060] In addition, before welding, the side plate 22 and the end plate 21 may also be connected together using the first connecting portion in the above-mentioned embodiment 2 or embodiment 3, which will not be described in detail here.

[0061] Example 4

[0062] Reference Figure 7 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that two second connection parts 23 are provided between the side plate 22 and the corresponding vertical plate 11, and the two second connection parts 23 are respectively located at the two ends of the side plate 22 along the height direction; the second connection parts 23 are used to connect the side plate 22 with the corresponding vertical plate 11 before welding the side plate 22 and the vertical plate 11.

[0063] Reference Figure 8 The second connecting part 23 includes two connecting rods 231, the cross-section of the connecting rods 231 is circular, the two connecting rods 231 are located between the side plate 22 and the vertical plate 11, and the axes of the two connecting rods 231 coincide; an adjusting assembly 232 is provided between the two connecting rods 231, and the adjusting assembly 232 is used to connect the two connecting rods 231 and adjust the distance between the two connecting rods 231; a connecting plate 233 is hinged at one end of the connecting rod 231 away from the adjusting assembly 232, that is, the number of the connecting plates 233 is also set to two, one of the connecting plates 233 is welded to the side plate 22, and the other connecting plate 233 is welded to the vertical plate 11, so that the two connecting rods 231 and the adjusting assembly 232 are installed between the side plate 22 and the vertical plate 11.

[0064] After the two connecting plates 233 are installed, the distance between the two connecting rods 231 is adjusted by adjusting the assembly 232, thereby adjusting the relative position relationship between the connecting plate 233 and the vertical plate 11, and the side plate 22 and the vertical plate 11 are connected together first to facilitate the subsequent welding work of the side plate 22 and the vertical plate 11.

[0065] Reference Figure 8 The adjusting component 232 includes a connecting sleeve 2321 arranged between the two connecting rods 231, and the axis of the connecting sleeve 2321 coincides with the axis of the two connecting rods 231; adjusting screws 2322 are arranged at both ends of the connecting sleeve 2321, and the two adjusting screws 2322 are respectively fixedly connected to the two connecting rods 231, and threaded sleeves 2323 are also fixed at both ends of the connecting sleeve 2321, and the two threaded sleeves 2323 correspond to the two adjusting screws 2322 one by one, and the end of the adjusting screw 2322 away from the connecting rod 231 passes through the threaded sleeve 2323 and extends into the connecting sleeve 2321, and the adjusting screw 2322 is threadedly connected with the threaded sleeve 2323, and the threads of the two adjusting screws 2322 have opposite rotation directions.

[0066] After the positions of the two connecting plates 233 are fixed, the connecting sleeve 2321 is rotated, and the connecting sleeve 2321 drives the two threaded sleeves 2323 to rotate synchronously, so that the two adjusting screws 2322 move at the same time; since the threads of the two adjusting screws 2322 have opposite rotation directions, the moving directions of the two adjusting screws 2322 are opposite, thereby realizing the function of adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods 231.

[0067] Reference Figure 8 A plurality of flat sections are also provided on the outer side wall of the connecting sleeve 2321 , so that workers can use tools such as wrenches to clamp the connecting sleeve 2321 for rotation, thereby saving labor when the workers rotate the connecting sleeve 2321 .

[0068] The implementation principle of Example 4 is as follows: after the four vertical plates 11 are spliced ​​together to form the central column 1 and the four side columns 2 are welded, the side plates 22 are welded to the corresponding vertical plates 11; before the side plates 22 are welded to the vertical plates 11, the positions of the side plates 22 and the vertical plates 11 are first aligned, and then the two connecting plates 233 are respectively welded to the side plates 22 and the vertical plates 11, and then the connecting sleeve 2321 is rotated by twisting it through the flat cut surface on the connecting sleeve 2321 using a wrench or other tool, and the positional relationship between the side plates 22 and the vertical plates 11 is fine-tuned by adjusting the spacing between the two connecting rods 231, and after ensuring that the side plates 22 are perpendicular to the vertical plates 11, the connection between the side plates 22 and the vertical plates 11 is spot-welded, and finally all the connection between the side plates 22 and the vertical plates 11 is fully welded, so that the four side columns 2 are welded to the central column 1.

[0069] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A steel formwork concrete composite cross-shaped internode column, characterized in that: It comprises a central column (1) which is hollow inside and open at both ends, and four side columns (2) which are respectively arranged on the outer side wall of the central column (1); the side columns (2) are also arranged in the form of columns which are hollow inside and open at both ends, and the four side columns (2) are distributed in the shape of a cross on the outer side wall of the central column (1); it also comprises a sealing plate (3) which is fixedly arranged at one end of the central column (1) and completely closes the openings at one end of the central column (1) and the four side columns (2); The center column (1) comprises four vertical plates (11), the four vertical plates (11) are arranged in a square shape and connected end to end and welded together to form the center column (1), and the four side columns (2) are respectively fixed on the four vertical plates (11); a first connecting portion (12) for connecting the two adjacent vertical plates (11) together before welding is also provided between the two adjacent vertical plates (11); The side column (2) comprises an end plate (21) and side plates (22) fixedly arranged on both sides of the end plate (21); one end of the side plate (22) away from the end plate (21) is welded to the corresponding vertical plate (11); a second connecting portion (23) is further arranged between the side plate (22) and the corresponding vertical plate (11) for connecting the two before welding; The first connection part (12) comprises a locking screw (121) and two clamping blocks (122) respectively arranged at both ends of the locking screw (121); the two side edges of the vertical plate (11) are provided with chamfered surfaces (112), and two adjacent vertical plates (11) abut against each other through the chamfered surfaces (112); the vertical plate (11) is provided with a plurality of connection holes (111), and the plurality of connection holes (111) correspond to the plurality of connection parts one by one; the locking screw (121) is located inside the center column (1). , and the two ends of the locking screw (121) respectively pass through the corresponding connecting holes (111) on the two adjacent vertical plates (11) and then extend out of the outside of the middle column (1); a through hole is opened on the clamping block (122), and the clamping block (122) abuts against the corresponding connecting holes (111) of the vertical plates (11), and one end of the locking screw (121) extending out of the outside of the middle column (1) passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to a locking nut (123), and the locking nut (123) abuts against the clamping block (122); or, The first connecting portion (12) comprises a fixing block (124), the cross section of which is in the shape of an isosceles right triangle, and fixing screws (125) are fixedly arranged on two right-angled sides of the fixing block (124), and the axis of the fixing screws (125) is arranged perpendicular to the right-angled sides of the fixing block (124); the two right-angled sides of the fixing block (124) are respectively abutted against two adjacent vertical plates (11), and a plurality of connecting holes (111) are provided on the vertical plates (11), and the fixing screws (125) are threadedly connected with fixing nuts (126) after passing through the connecting holes (111) on the corresponding vertical plates (11), and the fixing nuts (126) are abutted against the vertical plates (11); The second connecting portion (23) comprises two connecting rods (231), the two connecting rods (231) are located between the vertical plate (11) and the side plate (22) and are arranged at intervals, and an adjustment component (232) for adjusting the distance between the two connecting rods (231) is arranged between the two connecting rods (231); a connecting plate (233) is hingedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (231) away from the adjustment component (232), one of the connecting plates (233) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (11), and the other connecting plate (233) is fixedly connected to the side plate (22); the adjustment component (232) comprises a connecting sleeve (2321) arranged between two connecting rods (231), two adjusting screws (2322) respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting sleeve (2321), and two threaded sleeves (2323) respectively fixed on both ends of the connecting sleeve (2321); the two adjusting screws (2322) are fixedly connected to the two connecting rods (231), one end of the adjusting screw (2322) away from the connecting rod (231) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (2323), and the threads of the two adjusting screws (2322) are in opposite directions; The sealing plate (3) comprises a bottom plate (31) and four side plates (32) respectively fixed around the bottom plate (31); the bottom plate (31) is fixed at one end of the middle column (1); the four side plates (32) correspond to the four side columns (2) one by one, and the side plates (32) are fixed at one end of the corresponding side column (2).

2. The steel formwork concrete combined cross-shaped internode column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the connecting sleeve (2321) is provided with a plurality of planar cut surfaces.

Citation Information

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