Equipment for spraying glue on floor and floor surface material

By automatically integrating the glue spraying, drying, bonding and rolling processes, the problems of complex equipment and labor-intensive equipment in existing elevated flooring equipment are solved, processing efficiency and bonding accuracy are improved, and labor costs are reduced.

CN112025873BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03JINXI HUIYA TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202010988600.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-09-18
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum alloy die-casting elevated floors have complex glue spraying, drying and pressing equipment, which requires a lot of labor, resulting in low processing efficiency and high labor costs.

Method used

An automatic control device is designed to integrate glue spraying, drying, laminating and rolling processes. It adopts a combined structure of glue spraying area, drying area, laminating area and rolling area, and uses conveyor belt and spraying. Technology such as glue telescopic air pressure cylinder, hot air fan, movable alignment structure and vacuum suction cup to achieve automated operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves processing efficiency, reduces labor costs, improves the adhesion accuracy between floor surface materials and floor surfaces, and simplifies the process process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN112025873B_ABST
    Figure CN112025873B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for spraying glue and bonding floor and floor surface materials, comprising a base in the shape of a long strip, which has a spraying glue area, a drying area, a bonding area, and a rolling area in sequence from the front end to the rear end; a first conveying structure, which is arranged on the base and is used to transport a floor; a spraying glue structure, which is used to spray glue on the floor; a drying structure, which is used to partially dry the glue on the floor; a bonding structure, which is used to bond the floor surface material to the floor; and a rolling structure, which is used to bond and fix the floor surface material to the floor. By integrating spraying glue, drying, bonding, and rolling together, and performing most of the processes by automatic control, the processing efficiency can be accelerated and the labor cost can be reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a device for spraying glue and laminating a floor and a floor surface material, in particular to a device for spraying glue and laminating a floor and a floor surface material, which integrates spraying glue, drying, laminating and rolling, and performs most of the processes by automatic control. Background Art

[0002] Raised floor devices are widely used in anti-static machine rooms or clean rooms. Raised floor devices mainly include a flat frame, a plurality of supporting legs fixedly arranged below the flat frame to make the flat frame a certain distance above the ground, and a floor fixedly arranged above the flat frame and formed by splicing a plurality of loading plates.

[0003] The existing aluminum alloy die-casting elevated floor needs to go through about five main processes, including mold opening, aluminum melting, die-casting, molding, and trimming. Before the molding process, it is necessary to lay a layer of floor surface material on the surface of the floor that has completed the die-casting process. During the paving process, processes such as spraying glue and drying are required. In order to further improve the paving effect, it is necessary to press the surface of the floor piece after drying to ensure that the floor surface material and the surface of the floor piece are bonded. After completing the above operations, the surface of the floor piece is drilled, formed, trimmed, and other next processes. However, in existing production operations, the equipment for spraying glue, drying, and pressing processes is too complicated or requires a lot of manpower, causing many inconveniences. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings. The present invention provides a floor and floor surface material spraying and bonding equipment which integrates spraying, drying, bonding and rolling, and performs most of the processes by automatic control, which can speed up the processing efficiency and reduce the labor cost.

[0005] The above-mentioned object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a floor and floor surface material spray glue bonding equipment, including a base, which is in the shape of a long strip, and has a spray glue area, a drying area, a bonding area, and a roller pressing area in sequence from the front end to the rear end; a first conveying structure, which is arranged on the base, and is used to make a floor pass through the spray glue area, the drying area, the bonding area and the roller pressing area in sequence; a spray glue structure, which is arranged in the spray glue area of ​​the base, and has a spray glue cover and a reciprocating first spray glue device, which is used to spray glue on the floor; a drying structure, which is arranged on the base The drying area of ​​the base is used to partially dry the glue on the floor; a bonding structure is arranged in the bonding area of ​​the base, and has a movable alignment structure and an adsorption structure; after a floor surface material is placed on the movable alignment structure, the adsorption structure adheres the floor surface material to the floor; a rolling structure is arranged in the rolling area of ​​the base, and has more than one pressing roller driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; the pressing roller abuts against the floor surface material, and moves back and forth on the floor surface material under the drive of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, so that the floor surface material is adhered and fixed to the floor.

[0006] Preferably, the first conveying structure is composed of two or more conveyor belts, and can convey the floor at different speeds when conveying the floor through the glue spraying area, the drying area, the laminating area or the rolling area.

[0007] Preferably, the first glue spraying device includes: a first glue spraying telescopic pneumatic cylinder, having a first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body and a first glue spraying telescopic rod, the first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body is arranged on the side wall of the glue spraying chamber and is located above the glue spraying area of ​​the base, and the first glue spraying telescopic rod can be reciprocated and retracted in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area; a spray gun, connected to the first glue spraying telescopic rod, can reciprocate in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area; a booster module, connected to a glue storage barrel and a spray gun, to provide high-pressure glue to the spray gun, thereby facilitating the spraying of glue on the floor.

[0008] Preferably, the drying structure includes: a first air duct covering the drying area to cover the first conveying structure; a second air duct, whose two ends are respectively connected to the two ends of the first air duct; an air heating furnace having an air inlet and an air outlet, the air outlet of the air heating furnace being connected to the middle section of the first air duct; a hot air fan having a fan inlet and a fan outlet, the fan inlet of the hot air fan being connected to the middle section of the second air duct, and the fan outlet of the hot air fan being connected to the air inlet of the air heating furnace; with this structure, it is convenient to carry out incomplete drying of the glue on the floor.

[0009] Preferably, there is an alignment area between the drying area and the bonding area of ​​the base; the movable alignment structure includes: at least one first bonding telescopic air pressure, having a first bonding air pressure cylinder body and a first bonding telescopic rod, the first bonding air pressure cylinder body is arranged in the bonding area of ​​the base, and the first bonding telescopic rod can be extended or shortened toward the alignment area; an alignment platform, connected to the first bonding telescopic rod, can move back and forth between the alignment area and the bonding area; with this structure, the floor surface material can be conveniently placed on the movable alignment structure.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of positioning blocks are provided on the top surface of the alignment platform to facilitate the placement of floor surface materials.

[0011] Preferably, the alignment platform has a plurality of through holes to reduce the contact area between the alignment platform and the floor surface material.

[0012] Preferably, the adsorption structure includes: a frame, which is arranged on a base; a first support plate, which is arranged on the frame and is located above the bonding area of ​​the base; a second bonding telescopic pneumatic cylinder, which has a second bonding pneumatic cylinder body and a second bonding telescopic rod, the second bonding pneumatic cylinder body is arranged on the first support plate, and the second bonding telescopic rod can be extended or shortened downward; a second support plate, which is connected to the second bonding telescopic rod and can move up and down below the first support plate; a plurality of vacuum suction cups are arranged on the second support plate; with this structure, it is convenient to complete the work of bonding the floor surface material to the floor through an automatic control structure, which can not only improve the accuracy of the bonding work, but also save labor.

[0013] Preferably, the rolling structure is provided with a plate control structure to control an auxiliary plate; the plate control structure includes: at least one bearing seat, which is provided on the first side of the rolling area of ​​the base and is pivotally connected to the first side of the auxiliary plate; at least one guide rod, which is provided on the second side of the rolling area of ​​the base opposite to the bearing seat, and the auxiliary plate has an elongated hole corresponding to the guide rod, and the elongated hole of the auxiliary plate is sleeved on the guide rod; a spring, which is sleeved outside the guide rod and abuts against the bottom of the auxiliary plate; with this structure, the auxiliary plate can be conveniently raised by using the spring.

[0014] Preferably, a spray-proof strip is provided on the side of the floor to prevent glue from getting on the side of the floor when spraying glue.

[0015] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are as follows: the present invention integrates glue spraying, drying, laminating and rolling together, and performs most of the processes by automatic control, thereby speeding up the processing efficiency and reducing the labor cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram that the first conveying structure of the present invention is composed of more than two groups of conveying belts.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the glue spraying structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the automatic control structure of the present invention and other components.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drying structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the circulating heated airflow of the drying structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bonding structure of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of placing a floor and a floor surface material on the bonding structure of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a side view of the bonding structure of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rolling structure of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate control structure of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.13 The schematic diagram of the floor of the present invention is provided with a spray-proof strip.

[0029] In the attached drawings, 100: glue spraying and laminating equipment for floor and floor surface material; 1: base; 11: glue spraying area; 12: drying area; 13: laminating area; 14: roller pressing area; 15: alignment area; 2: first conveying structure; 2a: second conveying structure; 21: conveyor belt; 211: chain; 3: glue spraying structure; 31: glue spraying room; 32: first glue spraying device; 32a: second glue spraying device; 321: first glue spraying telescopic air cylinder; 32 11: First glue spraying cylinder body; 3212: First glue spraying telescopic rod; 322: Spray gun; 323: Pressurization module; 324: Glue storage barrel; 33: Exhaust duct; 4: Drying structure; 41: First air duct; 42: Second air duct; 43: Air heating furnace; 431: Air inlet; 432: Air outlet; 44: Hot air fan; 441: Fan inlet; 442: Fan outlet; 5: Fitting structure; 51: Movable alignment Structure; 511: first laminating telescopic pneumatic cylinder; 5111: first laminating telescopic cylinder body; 5112: first laminating telescopic rod; 5113: connecting piece; 512: alignment platform; 5121: through hole; 513: positioning block; 52: adsorption structure; 521: frame; 524: second support plate; 522: first support plate; 523: second laminating telescopic pneumatic cylinder; 5231: second laminating telescopic cylinder body; 52 32: second fitting telescopic rod; 525: vacuum suction cup; 6: rolling structure; 61: hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 62: pressure roller; 63: auxiliary plate; 631: long hole; 64: plate control structure; 641: bearing seat; 642: guide rod; 643: spring; 7: automatic control structure; 71: control valve; 72: air compressor; 73: programmable controller; 101: floor; 102: floor surface material; 103: anti-spray belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] like Figure 1-12 As shown, the floor and floor surface material spray glue bonding equipment 100 of the present invention comprises: a base 1, which is in the shape of an elongated strip, and has a spray glue area 11, a drying area 12, a bonding area 13, and a rolling area 14 in sequence from the front end to the rear end; a first conveying structure 2, which is arranged on the base 1, and is used to make a floor 101 pass through the spray glue area 11, the drying area 12, the bonding area 13 and the rolling area 14 in sequence; a spray glue structure 3, which is arranged in the spray glue area 11 of the base, and has a spray glue chamber 31 and a reciprocating first spray glue device 32, which is used to spray glue on the floor 101; a drying structure 4, which is arranged in the drying area 12 of the base 1, and is used to perform incomplete drying of the glue on the floor 101. Drying; a laminating structure 5, arranged in the laminating area 13 of the base 1, having a movable alignment structure 51 and an adsorption structure 52; after a floor surface material 102 is placed on the movable alignment structure 51, the adsorption structure 52 adheres the floor surface material 102 to the floor 101; a rolling structure 6, arranged in the rolling area 14 of the base 1, having more than one pressing roller 62 driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 61; the pressing roller 62 abuts against the floor surface material 102, and reciprocates on the floor surface material 102 under the drive of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 61, so that the floor surface material 102 is adhered and fixed to the floor 101; by this structure, the process of flooring can be accelerated and the labor cost can be reduced. The following will be explained in detail.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is in the shape of a long strip, which is a skeleton structure and can be composed of many steel sections. From the front end to the rear end, there are a glue spraying area 11, a drying area 12, a laminating area 13, and a rolling area 14 on the base 1 in order to facilitate the processing of the floor. There can be further other areas such as an alignment area 15 in front and behind the glue spraying area 11, the drying area 12, the laminating area 13 and the rolling area 14 of the base 1.

[0033] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the first conveying structure 2 is disposed on the base 1 and is used to allow the floor 101 to pass through the glue spraying area 11, the drying area 12, the laminating area 13 and the rolling area 14 in sequence.

[0034] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the first conveying structure 2 can be composed of two or more conveyor belts 21 to convey the floor at different speeds when conveying the floor through the glue spraying area 11, the drying area 12, the laminating area 13 or the rolling area 14. In addition, the first conveying structure 2 can also be a conveyor belt (not shown) passing through the glue spraying area 11, the drying area 12, the laminating area 13 and the rolling area 14 to facilitate the conveyance of the floor 101.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the conveyor belt 21 is not limited to any type, for example, a chain conveyor belt can be used. The conveyor belt 21 can have more than two chains 211, and can be driven by a driving structure such as a motor (not shown). In addition, for the convenience of illustration, the chains 211 of the conveyor belt 21 are only represented by simple line segments in each figure.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 4-5 As shown, the glue spraying structure 3 is disposed in the glue spraying area 11 of the base 1 , and has a glue spraying chamber 31 and a first glue spraying device 32 for spraying glue on the floor 101 .

[0037] The glue spraying room 31 covers the glue spraying area 11 to cover the first conveying structure 2, which can prevent the glue mist and / or glue volatile gas from diffusing into the environment during glue spraying. A mist suction fan (not shown) can be provided on the glue spraying room 31. The air inlet of the mist suction fan is arranged inside the glue spraying room 31, and the air outlet of the mist suction fan is connected to an exhaust pipe 33 arranged outside the glue spraying room. The mist in the glue spraying room 31 is collected by the mist suction fan at both ends of the glue spraying room to form a negative pressure and then discharged out of the glue spraying room 31, which can further prevent the glue mist and / or glue volatile gas from diffusing into the environment.

[0038] The first glue spraying device 32 may include: a first glue spraying telescopic pneumatic cylinder 321, having a first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body 3211 and a first glue spraying telescopic rod 3212, the first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body 3211 is arranged on the side wall of the glue spraying chamber 31 and is located above the glue spraying area 11 of the base 1, and the first glue spraying telescopic rod 3212 can be reciprocated in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area 11; a spray gun 322, connected to the first glue spraying telescopic rod 3212, can be reciprocated in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area 11; a booster module 323, connected to a glue storage barrel 324 and the spray gun 322, so as to provide high-pressure glue to the spray gun 322, thereby facilitating the spraying of glue on the floor 101.

[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, the first glue spraying telescopic pneumatic cylinder 321, the booster module 323 and other components are connected to an automatic control structure 7. The automatic control structure 7 includes a control valve 71, an air compressor 72 and / or a programmable logic controller (PLC) 73 to automatically control other components.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 6-7 As shown, the drying structure 4 is arranged in the drying area 12 of the base 1, and is used for incompletely drying the glue on the floor.

[0041] The drying structure 4 includes: a first air duct 41, which covers the drying area 12 to cover the first conveying structure 2; a second air duct 42, whose two ends are respectively connected to the two ends of the first air duct 41; an air heating furnace 43, which has an air inlet 431 and an air outlet 432, and the air outlet 432 of the air heating furnace 43 is connected to the middle section of the first air duct 41; a hot air fan 44, which has a fan inlet 441 and a fan outlet 442, and the fan inlet 441 of the hot air fan 44 is connected to the middle section of the second air duct 42, and the fan outlet 442 of the hot air fan 44 is connected to the air inlet 431 of the air heating furnace 43. With this structure, a circulating heated airflow (such as Figure 7 As shown by the thin chain line, a uniform high temperature environment is formed in the first air duct 41, which can facilitate the control of the drying effect, and further facilitate the effect of incomplete drying of the glue on the floor by controlling the temperature and the speed of the first conveying structure 2 conveying the floor. For example, the temperature of the circulating heated airflow can be controlled between 70-80°C, and then the drying degree of the glue on the floor is 70-80% by controlling the speed of the first conveying structure 2 conveying the floor.

[0042] like Figure 1 and Figure 8-10 As shown, the laminating structure 5 is disposed in the laminating area 13 of the base 1, and has a movable alignment structure 51 and a suction structure 52; after a floor surface material 102 is placed on the movable alignment structure 51, the suction structure 52 sucks up the floor surface material 102 and laminates the floor surface material 102 on the floor 101. When placing the floor surface material 102 on the movable alignment structure 51, the floor surface material 102 can be placed on the movable alignment structure 51 by an operator (not shown) or by a transport mechanism (not shown).

[0043] There may also be an alignment area 15 (such as Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the alignment area 15 is used as the moving space of the movable alignment structure 51, and the floor surface material 102 can be conveniently placed on the movable alignment structure 51. The movable alignment structure 51 includes: at least one first laminating telescopic pneumatic cylinder 511, which has a first laminating telescopic cylinder body 5111 and a first laminating telescopic rod 5112, the first laminating telescopic cylinder body 5111 is arranged in the laminating area 13 of the base 1, and the first laminating telescopic rod 5112 can be extended or shortened toward the alignment area 15; an alignment platform 512, connected to the first laminating telescopic rod 5112, and can reciprocate between the alignment area 15 and the laminating area 13. The first laminating telescopic rod 5112 can be provided with a connecting piece 5113, and the connecting piece 5113 is locked on the alignment platform 512, so that the first laminating telescopic rod 5112 and the alignment platform 512 are linked together.

[0044] A plurality of positioning blocks 513 may also be provided on the top surface of the alignment platform 512 to facilitate placement of the floor surface material 102. In addition, the alignment platform 512 may have a plurality of through holes 5121 (such as Figure 8 As shown in the figure), the area in contact with the floor surface material 102 is reduced, thereby facilitating the adsorption structure 52 to absorb the floor surface material 102.

[0045] The adsorption structure 52 includes: a frame 521, which is arranged on the base 1; a first support plate 522, which is arranged on the frame 521 and is located above the bonding area 13 of the base 1; a second bonding telescopic pneumatic cylinder 523, which has a second bonding pneumatic cylinder body 5231 and a second bonding telescopic rod 5232, the second bonding pneumatic cylinder body 5231 is arranged on the first support plate 522, and the second bonding telescopic rod 5232 can be extended or shortened downward; a second support plate 524, which is connected to the second bonding telescopic rod 5232 and can move up and down below the first support plate 522; and a plurality of vacuum suction cups 525 are arranged on the second support plate 524.

[0046] like Figure 5 As shown, the first laminating and retracting pneumatic cylinder 511, the second laminating and retracting pneumatic cylinder 523, the vacuum suction cup 525 and other structures can be connected to the aforementioned automatic control structure 7 to facilitate automatic control. Figure 5 Only one set of vacuum suction cups is shown in the figure.

[0047] The laminating process of the laminating structure 5 is summarized as follows: S1: the first conveying structure 2 transports the floor 101 to the laminating area 13, and the PLC controls the alignment platform 512 to move to the alignment area 15; S2: the floor surface material 102 is placed on the alignment platform 512; S3: the PLC controls the alignment platform 512 to move to the laminating area 13; S4: the PLC controls the second support plate 524 to move downward until the vacuum suction cup 525 contacts the floor surface material 102; S5: the PLC controls the vacuum suction cup 525 to suck the floor surface material 102; S6: the PLC controls the second support plate 524 to move downward until the vacuum suction cup 525 contacts the floor surface material 102; The second support plate 524 moves upward, and then sucks up the floor surface material 102; S7: PLC controls the floor surface material 102 to move to the alignment area 15; S8: PLC controls the second support plate 524 to move downward until the floor surface material 102 contacts the floor 101; S9: PLC controls the vacuum suction cup 525 to release the floor surface material 102, so that the floor surface material 102 is attached to the floor 101; the automatic control structure 7 assists in completing the work of attaching the floor surface material 102 to the floor 101, which can not only improve the accuracy of the attachment work, but also save labor. After the step S1 of the attachment process, the floor 101 is placed on the first conveying structure 2 of the attachment area 13; in this case, a lifting mechanism (not shown) can be further provided on the base 1 to align the floor 101 with the floor surface material 102 and rise to a predetermined height, so as to ensure that the floor 101 can be aligned with the floor surface material 102 when performing step S8.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 11-12 As shown, the rolling structure 6 is arranged in the rolling area 14 of the base 1, and has one or more pressing rollers 62 driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 61; the pressing rollers 62 are in contact with the floor surface material 102, and reciprocate on the floor surface material 102 under the drive of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 61, so that the floor surface material 102 is adhered and fixed to the floor 101.

[0049] Before the pressing roller 62 is brought into contact with the floor material 102 , an auxiliary plate 63 may be laid on the floor material 102 to protect the floor material 102 and / or prevent the pressing roller 62 from contacting the glue.

[0050] The auxiliary plate 63 can be placed manually (not shown). In addition, a plate control structure 64 can also be provided on the rolling structure 6 to control the auxiliary plate 63 .

[0051] Fig.12 Part of the structure of the pressure roller 62 is hidden in FIG. Figure 1 and Fig.12 As shown, the plate control structure 64 includes: at least one bearing seat 641, which is arranged on the first side of the roller pressing area 14 of the base 1 and is pivotally connected with the first side of the auxiliary plate body 63; at least one guide rod 642, which is arranged on the second side of the roller pressing area 14 of the base 1 relative to the bearing seat 641, and the auxiliary plate body 63 has an elongated hole 631 corresponding to the guide rod 642, and the elongated hole 631 of the auxiliary plate body 63 is sleeved on the guide rod 642; a spring 643, which is sleeved outside the guide rod 642 and abuts against the bottom of the auxiliary plate body 63. When the pressure roller 62 is used to press the auxiliary plate body 63, the spring 643 is squeezed and generates a restoring preload, which can lift the auxiliary plate body 63 after the pressure roller 62 leaves the auxiliary plate body 63, so that the auxiliary plate body 63 is separated from the floor surface material 102, so that the first conveying structure 2 can transport the floor 101 away.

[0052] like Fig.13 As shown, before placing the floor 101 on the first conveying structure 2, a spray-proof belt 103 can be set on the side of the floor 101 to prevent the glue from getting on the side of the floor 101 during glue spraying. The spray-proof belt 103 can be made of a material with a predetermined elasticity to facilitate fixing the spray-proof belt 103 on the side of the floor 101.

[0053] like Figure 1-4As shown, in addition to the first conveying structure 2 provided on the base, a second conveying structure 2a may be provided at the glue spraying area 11 and the drying area 12 of the base, which is located beside the first conveying structure 2, to transport the floor surface material 102. In this case, the aforementioned glue spraying chamber 31 may also cover the second conveying structure 2a, and a second glue spraying device 32a may be provided in the glue spraying chamber 31 to spray glue on the floor surface material 102. In addition, the first air duct 41 may also cover the second conveying structure 2a to achieve an effect of incomplete drying of the glue on the floor surface material 102.

[0054] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface material, characterized in that: include: A base, which is in the shape of a long strip, has a glue spraying area, a drying area, a laminating area, and a rolling area in sequence from the front end to the rear end; A first conveying structure, disposed on the base, for allowing a floor to pass through the glue spraying area, the drying area, the laminating area and the rolling area in sequence; A glue spraying structure, arranged in the glue spraying area of ​​the base, having a glue spraying cover and a reciprocating first glue spraying device, used for spraying glue on the floor, and covering the glue spraying area with a glue spraying chamber to cover the first conveying structure; A drying structure, arranged in the drying area of ​​the base, for partially drying the glue on the floor; A bonding structure is provided in the bonding area of ​​the base, and has a movable alignment structure and an adsorption structure; after a floor surface material is placed on the movable alignment structure, the floor surface material is bonded to the floor by the adsorption structure; A roller pressing structure is arranged in the roller pressing area of ​​the base, and has one or more rollers driven by a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; the rollers abut against the floor surface material, and reciprocate on the floor surface material under the drive of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, so that the floor surface material is adhered and fixed to the floor; An alignment area is provided between the drying area and the laminating area of ​​the base; The movable alignment structure comprises: at least one first laminating telescopic air pressure, having a first laminating air pressure cylinder body and a first laminating telescopic rod, the first laminating air pressure cylinder body being arranged in the laminating area of ​​the base, and the first laminating telescopic rod being able to extend or shorten toward the alignment area; An alignment platform is connected to the first laminating telescopic rod and can move back and forth between the alignment area and the laminating area.

2. The floor and floor surface material spray bonding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying structure is composed of more than two groups of conveyor belts.

3. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first glue spraying device includes: a first glue spraying telescopic pneumatic cylinder, which has a first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body and a first glue spraying telescopic rod. The first glue spraying pneumatic cylinder body is arranged on the side wall of the glue spraying chamber and is located above the glue spraying area of ​​the base, and the first glue spraying telescopic rod can be reciprocated and retracted in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area; a spray gun, connected to the first glue spraying telescopic rod, can be reciprocated in the left and right directions of the glue spraying area; a booster module, connected to a glue storage barrel and the spray gun, to provide high-pressure glue to the spray gun.

4. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying structure includes: a first air duct, covering the drying area to cover the first conveying structure; a second air duct, whose two ends are respectively connected to the two ends of the first air duct; an air heating furnace, having an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air outlet of the air heating furnace is connected to the middle section of the first air duct; a hot air fan, having a fan inlet and a fan outlet, the fan inlet of the hot air fan is connected to the middle section of the second air duct, and the fan outlet of the hot air fan is connected to the air inlet of the air heating furnace.

5. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the alignment platform is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks to facilitate the placement of floor surface materials.

6. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment platform has a plurality of through holes to reduce the contact area between the alignment platform and the floor surface material.

7. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption structure includes: a frame, which is arranged on a base; a first support plate, which is arranged on the frame and is located above the bonding area of ​​the base; a second bonding telescopic pneumatic cylinder, which has a second bonding pneumatic cylinder body and a second bonding telescopic rod, the second bonding pneumatic cylinder body is arranged on the first support plate, and the second bonding telescopic rod can be extended or shortened downward; a second support plate, which is connected to the second bonding telescopic rod and can move up and down below the first support plate; and a plurality of vacuum suction cups are arranged on the second support plate.

8. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling structure is provided with a plate control structure to control an auxiliary plate; the plate control structure includes: at least one bearing seat, which is arranged on the first side of the rolling area of ​​the base and is pivotally connected to the first side of the auxiliary plate; at least one guide rod, which is arranged on the second side of the rolling area of ​​the base opposite to the bearing seat, and the auxiliary plate has an elongated hole corresponding to the guide rod, and the elongated hole of the auxiliary plate is sleeved on the guide rod; a spring, which is sleeved outside the guide rod and abuts against the bottom of the auxiliary plate.

9. The device for spraying glue on floor and floor surface materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray-proof strip is arranged on the side of the floor to prevent glue from getting on the side of the floor when spraying glue.