An aluminum plate wire drawing machine device

By introducing lateral movement and longitudinal adjustment devices and vacuum cleaners into the aluminum plate wire drawing equipment, the adaptability and waste collection problems of aluminum plate wire drawing equipment to aluminum plates of different thicknesses are solved, and the operation convenience and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN112059769BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18TIANJIN JINGTAI TECH DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011066992.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-04
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing aluminum plate wire drawing equipment is difficult to accurately control the processing distance between the polishing end and the aluminum plate to be processed, and aluminum plates of different thicknesses cannot be wired. It is also impossible to effectively collect waste chips during the polishing process, resulting in waste chips splashing everywhere, increasing the labor intensity of manual cleaning.

Method used

An aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment is designed, including a storage workbench, a transverse feeding device, a wire drawing device, a lifting device and a vacuum cleaner device. Through the positioning structure, the positioning structure is precisely adjusted, the horizontal movement and longitudinal adjustment of the wire drawing device are adjusted, and the waste chip is collected in combination with the vacuum cleaner device to realize the wire drawing processing and waste chip cleaning of aluminum plates of different thicknesses.

Benefits of technology

Accurate wire drawing treatment of aluminum plates of different thicknesses is achieved, the labor intensity of manual cleaning of waste chips is reduced, the safety and operation convenience of the equipment are improved, and frequent shutdowns and material replacement are avoided.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to an aluminum plate wire drawing machine device. It includes a main bracket, and above the main bracket, there is a placement workbench for placing aluminum plates. On the placement workbench, there is a positioning structure for positioning the aluminum plates; connected to the main bracket is a transverse feeding device for driving the placement workbench to move horizontally; connected to the transverse feeding device is a clutch device; connected to the main bracket is a wire drawing device located above the placement workbench, and there is also a lifting device for driving the wire drawing device to move vertically; there is also a dust suction device. The present invention can perform wire drawing treatment on aluminum plates of different thicknesses, and at the same time can collect the waste chips generated during the grinding process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum material processing equipment, and in particular relates to an aluminum plate wire drawing machine. Background Art

[0002] Surface brushing is a surface treatment method that forms lines on the surface of the workpiece by grinding the product to achieve a decorative effect; brushing can give the metal surface a non-mirror-like metallic luster.

[0003] The existing aluminum plate wire drawing is a manufacturing process that repeatedly uses sandpaper to scrape lines on the surface of the aluminum plate. The process flow is mainly divided into three parts: degreasing, sanding machine, and water washing. In the aluminum plate wire drawing process, the special film technology after anodizing can make the aluminum plate surface generate a film layer containing the metal component, clearly showing every fine silk mark, so that the metal matte has a fine hair luster. More and more aluminum plate products use metal wire drawing technology for their metal shells to play a role in beauty and corrosion resistance. Make the product have both fashion and technological elements. This is also one of the reasons why this process is so popular.

[0004] Existing aluminum plate wire drawing equipment has certain disadvantages: (1) it is difficult to accurately control the processing distance between the grinding end and the aluminum plate to be processed, and aluminum plates of different thicknesses cannot be drawn; (2) during the grinding process, the waste chips generated by grinding cannot be collected, and the waste chips will splash everywhere, which is very troublesome to clean manually. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides an aluminum plate wire drawing machine with a waste slag collection function and strong versatility in order to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems existing in the known technology is: an aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment includes a main bracket, a storage workbench for placing aluminum plates is arranged above the main bracket, and a positioning structure for positioning the aluminum plates is arranged on the storage workbench; a transverse feeding device for driving the storage workbench to move horizontally is connected to the main bracket; a clutch device is connected to the transverse feeding device; a wire drawing device located above the storage workbench is connected to the main bracket, and also includes a lifting device for driving the wire drawing device to move longitudinally; and also includes a dust suction device.

[0007] The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention provides an aluminum plate wire drawing machine device. By providing a placement workbench, it can carry the aluminum plate and perform positioning operations on the aluminum plate. By providing a horizontal feeding device, it can drive the aluminum plate to move horizontally. By providing a wire drawing device, it can grind and draw the aluminum plate fed to its lower end. By providing a lifting device, it can adjust the longitudinal position of the wire drawing device, thereby accurately controlling the processing distance between the wire drawing device and the aluminum plate to be processed, enabling the device to perform wire drawing on aluminum plates of different thicknesses. By providing a dust collection device, it can collect the waste chips generated during the grinding process, prevent the waste chips from splashing everywhere, and reduce the labor intensity of manual cleaning. By providing a clutch device, it can avoid frequent shutdowns during the material change process, improving the safety of the device and the convenience during the operation process.

[0008] Preferably: A lifting table bracket located downstream of the placement workbench in the movement direction is fixedly connected to the main bracket. A plurality of longitudinally arranged longitudinal guide rails are fixedly connected to the lifting table bracket. A lifting mounting frame is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails through sliders, and the wire drawing device is connected to the lifting mounting frame.

[0009] Preferably: The wire drawing device includes a driving abrasive belt roller and a driven abrasive belt roller that are rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame and arranged horizontally. An abrasive belt is drivingly connected between the driving abrasive belt roller and the driven abrasive belt roller. It also includes a wire drawing motor fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame, and a wire drawing transmission pair is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor and the driving abrasive belt roller.

[0010] Preferably: The wire drawing device includes a wire drawing wheel that is rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame and arranged horizontally. It also includes a wire drawing motor fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame, and a wire drawing transmission pair is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor and the wire drawing wheel.

[0011] Preferably: The lifting device includes a horizontally arranged lifting drive shaft and a longitudinally arranged lifting lead screw that are rotatably connected to the lifting table bracket. A first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are respectively connected to the inner ends of the lifting drive shaft and the lifting lead screw, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other. A nut is screwed on the lifting lead screw, and a nut connecting member is fixedly connected to the nut. The nut connecting member is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame. The lifting device also includes a handwheel and a scale disk fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting drive shaft.

[0012] Preferably: A horizontally arranged horizontal guide rail is fixedly connected to the main bracket. The horizontal feeding device includes a horizontal moving mounting seat that is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail through a slider. The placement workbench is connected to the horizontal moving mounting seat, and a horizontal moving motor is fixedly connected to the horizontal moving mounting seat. The horizontal feeding device also includes a horizontal moving rack fixedly connected to the main bracket, the extending direction of which is the same as the extending direction of the horizontal guide rail. A horizontal moving gear is connected to the output shaft of the horizontal moving motor, and the horizontal moving gear is meshed with the horizontal moving rack.

[0013] Preferably, the clutch device includes a spline shaft coaxially connected to the output shaft of the crosswise movement motor. A spline shaft sleeve that is spline - fitted with the spline shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft, and the crosswise movement gear is connected to the spline shaft sleeve. A shifting and sliding structure that is slidably connected to the spline shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft. The shifting and sliding structure is fixedly connected to the spline shaft sleeve. The clutch device further includes a shifting driving structure for driving the shifting and sliding structure to move axially along the spline shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the shifting and sliding structure includes a shifting wheel sleeved on the spline shaft. A shifting wheel retaining plate located between the shifting wheel and the spline shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the shifting wheel. A shifting sleeve located between the shifting wheel retaining plate and the shifting wheel is sleeved on the shifting wheel. The shifting driving structure includes a shifting shaft sleeve fixedly connected to the crosswise movement mounting base. A shifting rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shifting shaft sleeve is inserted through the shifting shaft sleeve. A horizontally - arranged swinging rod is fixedly connected to the shifting rotating shaft. An articulated arm is hinged between the shifting sleeve and the swinging rod. The shifting driving structure further includes a U - shaped plate fixedly connected to the crosswise movement mounting base for supporting the swinging rod.

[0015] Preferably, the dust suction device includes a dust removal box body with one side open. A box body cover is buckled at the open end of the dust removal box body. An air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the dust removal box body. Multiple groups of filter elements are embedded in the dust removal box body. The dust suction device further includes a suction port fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame with the air outlet facing the lower end of the wire drawing device. A telescopic air duct is connected between the dust removal box body and the suction port. It further includes a fan connected to the air outlet of the dust removal box body through a gas pipeline.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning structure includes multiple groups of air ports opened on the placement workbench, and the air ports are connected to an external negative - pressure air source. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram after removing the external protective cover in Embodiment 1;

[0018] Figure 2 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the crosswise feeding device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clutch device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wire drawing device in Embodiment 1;

[0021] Figure 5 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wire drawing device in Embodiment 2;

[0022] Figure 6 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a three - dimensional structural schematic diagram of the dust suction device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1, main support; 2, lifting table support; 3, dust suction device; 3-1, suction port; 3-2, telescopic air duct; 3-3, dust removal box body; 3-4, box cover; 3-5, filter element; 4, lifting device; 4-1, handwheel; 4-2, dial; 4-3, lifting drive shaft; 4-4, first bevel gear; 4-5, second bevel gear; 4-6, nut connecting piece; 4-7, lifting lead screw; 5, longitudinal guide rail; 6, lifting mounting frame; 7, wire drawing device; 7-1, wire drawing motor; 7-2, wire drawing transmission pair; 7-3, abrasive belt; 7-4, active abrasive belt roller; 7-5, driven abrasive belt roller; 7-6, wire drawing wheel; 8, placing workbench; 9, transverse feeding device; 9-1, transverse rack; 9-2, transverse motor; 9-3, transverse gear; 9-4, transverse mounting seat; 10, transverse guide rail; 11, clutch device; 11-1, spline shaft; 11-2, spline shaft sleeve; 11-3, dial retaining piece; 11-4, shifting sleeve; 11-5, shifting wheel; 11-6, articulated arm; 11-7, shifting shaft sleeve; 11-8, shifting rotating shaft; 11-9, swing rod; 11-10, U-shaped plate; 12, external protective cover; 13, maintenance window. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given for detailed description as follows.

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , the aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment of the present invention includes a main support 1. Above the main support 1, there is a placing workbench 8 for placing aluminum plates. On the placing workbench 8, there is a positioning structure for positioning the aluminum plates. In this embodiment, the positioning structure includes a plurality of groups of air ports opened on the placing workbench 8. In addition, on the connecting placing workbench 8, there is also a gas passage connecting its side surface and the air ports. The gas passage is connected to an external negative pressure air source through a gas pipeline. During actual work, the aluminum plate is placed on the placing workbench 8. Since the surface of the aluminum plate has a certain flatness, the aluminum plate can be positioned and fixed by negative pressure adsorption, avoiding safety accidents caused by the dislocation and flying out of the aluminum plate during actual work.

[0029] As Figure 1 shown, on the main support 1, there is a transverse feeding device 9 for driving the placing workbench 8 to move horizontally. On the main support 1, there is a horizontally arranged transverse guide rail 10. Further refer to Figure 2In this embodiment, the transverse feeding device 9 includes a transverse mounting seat 9-4 which is slidably connected to the transverse guide rail 10 through a slider, the storage workbench 8 is connected to the transverse mounting seat 9-4, and a transverse motor 9-2 is fixedly connected to the transverse mounting seat 9-4; the transverse feeding device 9 also includes a transverse rack 9-1 which is fixedly connected to the main bracket 1 and has an extension direction consistent with the extension direction of the transverse guide rail 10, and a transverse gear 9-3 is connected to the output shaft of the transverse motor 9-2, and the transverse gear 9-3 is meshed with the transverse rack 9-1.

[0030] When the transverse motor 9-2 is started, it can drive the transverse gear 9-3 to rotate. Since the transverse gear 9-3 is meshed with the transverse rack 9-1, the transverse motor 9-2 can drive the transverse mounting seat 9-4 to move laterally along the transverse guide rail 10, thereby driving the storage workbench 8 to move laterally, and finally driving the aluminum plate to move laterally to the wire drawing station.

[0031] In order to improve the safety and convenience of the equipment and avoid frequent downtime during material change, such as Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a clutch device 11 is connected to the transverse feeding device 9. Figure 3 The clutch device 11 includes a spline shaft 11-1 coaxially connected to the output shaft of the transverse motor 9-2, and a spline sleeve 11-2 is sleeved on the spline shaft 11-1 and matched with its spline. The transverse gear 9-3 is connected to the spline sleeve 11-2. The spline sleeve 11-2 is fixed in a circumferential position relative to the spline shaft 11-1 and can slide along the axial direction of the spline shaft 11-1.

[0032] The spline shaft 11-1 is sleeved with a toggle sliding structure that is slidably connected thereto, and the toggle sliding structure is fixedly connected to the spline shaft sleeve 11-2. The toggle sliding structure includes a dial wheel 11-5 sleeved on the spline shaft 11-1, a dial wheel stopper 11-3 fixedly connected to the dial wheel 11-5 and located between the dial wheel 11-5 and the spline shaft sleeve 11-2, and a dial sleeve 11-4 sleeved on the dial wheel 11-5 and located between the dial wheel stopper 11-3 and the dial wheel 11-5. The clutch device 11 also includes a toggle driving structure for driving the toggle sliding structure to move along the axial direction of the spline shaft 11-1.

[0033] like Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the toggle drive structure includes a toggle sleeve 11-7 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the transverse displacement mounting seat 9-4, a toggle shaft 11-8 rotatably connected to the toggle sleeve 11-7, a laterally arranged swing rod 11-9 fixedly connected to the toggle shaft 11-8, the swing rod 11-9 extending radially along the toggle shaft 11-8, and a rubber handle is provided at the outer end of the swing rod 11-9. An articulated arm 11-6 is hinged between the toggle sleeve 11-4 and the swing rod 11-9, and in this embodiment, the end of the articulated arm 11-6 is hinged to the middle of the swing rod 11-9. The toggle drive structure also includes a U-shaped plate 11-10 fixedly connected to the transverse displacement mounting seat 9-4 for supporting the swing rod 11-9.

[0034] In actual work, when material replacement is required, it is only necessary to manually push the swing rod 11-9. The swing rod 11-9 drives the sliding structure to move axially along the spline shaft 11-1 through the articulated arm 11-6, and then drives the spline shaft sleeve 11-2 to move axially along the spline shaft 11-1, so that the transverse gear 9-3 is disengaged from the transverse rack 9-1. At this time, the transverse motor 9-2 in the started state cannot drive the storage workbench 8 to move laterally along the transverse guide rail 10, which is convenient for the staff to unload and replace materials; after completing the loading operation, the staff can manually push the swing rod 11-9 in the opposite direction, and the sliding structure drives the spline shaft sleeve 11-2 to move axially along the spline shaft 11-1, so that the transverse gear 9-3 is re-engaged with the transverse rack 9-1. At this time, the transverse motor 9-2 in the started state can drive the storage workbench 8 to move laterally along the transverse guide rail 10 again.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, a lifting platform bracket 2 located downstream of the movement direction of the storage workbench 8 is fixedly connected to the main bracket 1, and multiple groups of longitudinal guide rails 5 are fixedly connected to the lifting platform bracket 2. A lifting mounting frame 6 is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails 5 through a slider, and a wire drawing device 7 located above the storage workbench 8 is connected to the lifting mounting frame 6.

[0036] like Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, the wire drawing device 7 includes a driving abrasive belt roller 7-4 and a driven abrasive belt roller 7-5 that are rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame 6 through pedestal bearings and are horizontally arranged. In this embodiment, the driving abrasive belt roller 7-4 and the driven abrasive belt roller 7-5 are arranged vertically. An abrasive belt 7-3 is drivingly connected between the driving abrasive belt roller 7-4 and the driven abrasive belt roller 7-5, and the abrasive belt 7-3 contacts the aluminum plate on the object placing workbench 8. The wire drawing device 7 further includes a wire drawing motor 7-1 fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame 6, and a wire drawing transmission pair 7-2 is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor 7-1 and the driving abrasive belt roller 7-4. The wire drawing transmission pair 7-2 includes a driving pulley key-connected to the output shaft of the wire drawing motor 7-1, and also includes a driven pulley key-connected to the core shaft of the driving abrasive belt roller 7-4. A belt is drivingly connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.

[0037] During the actual working process, the wire drawing motor 7-1 drives the wire drawing transmission pair 7-2 to operate, thereby driving the driving abrasive belt roller 7-4 to rotate along its axial direction, and finally making the abrasive belt 7-3 run in a closed loop. At the same time, the horizontal feeding device 9 drives the aluminum plate fixed in position on the object placing workbench 8 to move horizontally towards the wire drawing device 7, and the abrasive belt 7-3 running in a closed loop can perform wire drawing operations on the surface of the aluminum plate to form linear patterns.

[0038] In order to facilitate the precise adjustment of the processing distance between the wire drawing device 7 and the aluminum plate to be processed, and at the same time enable the equipment to perform wire drawing treatment on aluminum plates of different thicknesses, such as Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment further includes a lifting device 4 for driving the wire drawing device 7 to move longitudinally. Further referring to Figure 6 , in this embodiment, the lifting device 4 includes a horizontally arranged lifting drive shaft 4-3 and a vertically arranged lifting lead screw 4-7 that are rotatably connected to the lifting table support 2. A first bevel gear 4-4 and a second bevel gear 4-5 are respectively connected to the inner ends of the lifting drive shaft 4-3 and the lifting lead screw 4-7, and the first bevel gear 4-4 and the second bevel gear 4-5 mesh with each other. A nut is screwed on the lifting lead screw 4-7, and a nut connecting member 4-6 is fixedly connected to the nut. The nut connecting member 4-6 is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame 6. The lifting device 4 further includes a handwheel 4-1 and a scale disk 4-2 fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting drive shaft 4-3. By setting the scale disk 4-2, the rotation angle of the lifting drive shaft 4-3 can be precisely controlled, and then the rotation angle of the lifting lead screw 4-7 can be precisely controlled. Since the lifting lead screw 4-7 and the nut have an inherent lead, the precise adjustment of the longitudinal position of the wire drawing device 7 can be finally realized.

[0039] During the actual wire drawing operation, since a certain number of lines are generated by grinding between the wire drawing device 7 and the aluminum plate, a large amount of waste chips will be generated, and the waste chips will fly everywhere, which is very troublesome to clean manually. Therefore, as Figure 1As shown, a dust suction device 3 is further provided in this embodiment. Further referring to Figure 7 , in this embodiment, the dust suction device 3 includes a dust removal box body 3-3 with an open side. A box body cover 3-4 is fastened to the open end of the dust removal box body 3-3. An air outlet is provided at the upper part of the dust removal box body 3-3, and multiple groups of filter elements 3-5 are embedded in the dust removal box body 3-3. The dust suction device 3 further includes a suction port 3-1 fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame 6 and facing the lower end of the wire drawing device 7. During the actual working process, the air outlet of the suction port 3-1 faces the contact surface between the wire drawing device 7 and the aluminum plate. A telescopic air duct 3-2 is connected between the dust removal box body 3-3 and the suction port 3-1. The dust suction device 3 further includes a fan connected to the air outlet of the dust removal box body 3-3 through a gas pipeline.

[0040] As Figure 8 shown, multiple groups of feet and casters are connected to the bottom of the main bracket 1. By setting the casters, the mobility of the equipment can be improved, facilitating the staff to move the equipment to a suitable position. An external protective cover 12 covering the lifting table bracket 2, the dust suction device 3 and the wire drawing device 7 is fixedly connected to the main bracket 1. A notch through which the storage workbench 8 can pass is provided on the external protective cover 12; a maintenance window 13 is provided on the external protective cover 12. The handwheel 4-1 is located outside the external protective cover 12.

[0041] Embodiment 2:

[0042] This embodiment is mostly the same as Embodiment 1. The different parts are as Figure 5 shown. The wire drawing device 7 includes a wire drawing wheel 7-6 rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame 6 and arranged horizontally. It further includes a wire drawing motor 7-1 fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame 6. A wire drawing transmission pair 7-2 is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor 7-1 and the wire drawing wheel 7-6. The wire drawing transmission pair 7-2 includes a driving pulley key-connected to the output shaft of the wire drawing motor 7-1, and also includes a driven pulley key-connected to the core shaft of the wire drawing wheel 7-6. A belt is drivingly connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. The wire drawing wheel 7-6 or the active abrasive belt roller 7-4, the driven abrasive belt roller and the abrasive belt 7-3 can be selected according to the requirements of different thread patterns on the aluminum plate, improving the versatility of the equipment.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] Select the wire drawing wheel 7-6 or the active abrasive belt roller 7-4, the driven abrasive belt roller and the abrasive belt 7-3 according to the thread pattern requirements in the actual situation. Adjust the longitudinal position of the wire drawing device 7 according to the thickness of the aluminum plate during the actual working process, that is, manually rotate the handwheel 4-1 to precisely control the longitudinal position of the lifting mounting frame 6 and thus precisely adjust the longitudinal position of the wire drawing device 7;

[0045] After presetting the longitudinal position of the wire drawing device 7, place the aluminum plate on the material placing workbench 8 for loading operation, and position the aluminum plate through the air ports on the material placing workbench 8 and the negative pressure air source. After completing the loading operation, start the transverse movement motor 9-2 in the transverse feeding device 9, the fan in the dust suction device 3, and the wire drawing motor 7-1 in the wire drawing device 7. The aluminum plate moves horizontally towards the wire drawing device 7 driven by the transverse feeding device 9, and the wire drawing device 7 can grind the surface of the moving aluminum plate;

[0046] After completing the wire drawing operation, manually rotate the handwheel 4-1 to raise the wire drawing device 7 to the preset position. The transverse feeding device 9 drives the aluminum plate to move in the reverse direction to the loading station. During the movement, the wire drawing device 7 disengages from the aluminum plate. After the aluminum plate after the wire drawing operation moves to the loading station, manually move the swing rod 11-9 to disengage the transverse movement gear 9-3 from the transverse movement rack 9-1. At this time, the transverse movement motor 9-2 in the startup state cannot drive the material placing workbench 8 to move horizontally along the transverse guide rail 10, and the staff can perform the unloading and loading operations without stopping the machine;

[0047] After completing the loading operation, the staff can manually move the swing rod 11-9 in the reverse direction to re-engage the transverse movement gear 9-3 with the transverse movement rack 9-1. At this time, the transverse movement motor 9-2 in the startup state can drive the material placing workbench 8 to move horizontally along the transverse guide rail 10 again to perform the wire drawing operation again.

Claims

1. An aluminum plate wire drawing machine device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main support (1), a storage workbench (8) for placing an aluminum plate is arranged above the main support (1), and a positioning structure for positioning the aluminum plate is arranged on the storage workbench (8); a transverse feeding device (9) for driving the storage workbench (8) to move transversely is connected to the main support (1); a clutch device (11) is connected to the transverse feeding device (9); a wire drawing device (7) located above the storage workbench (8) is connected to the main support (1), and a lifting device (4) for driving the wire drawing device (7) to move longitudinally is also included; and a dust collecting device (3) is also included; A transverse guide rail (10) is fixedly connected to the main support (1); the transverse feeding device (9) comprises a transverse mounting seat (9-4) slidably connected to the transverse guide rail (10) via a slider, the storage workbench (8) is connected to the transverse mounting seat (9-4), and a transverse motor (9-2) is fixedly connected to the transverse mounting seat (9-4); the transverse feeding device (9) further comprises a transverse rack (9-1) fixedly connected to the main support (1) and having an extension direction consistent with that of the transverse guide rail (10), a transverse gear (9-3) is connected to the output shaft of the transverse motor (9-2), and the transverse gear (9-3) is meshed with the transverse rack (9-1); The clutch device (11) comprises a spline shaft (11-1) connected coaxially with an output shaft of a transverse motor (9-2); a spline shaft sleeve (11-2) matched with the spline shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft (11-1); the transverse gear (9-3) is connected to the spline shaft sleeve (11-2); a toggle sliding structure slidably connected to the spline shaft (11-1) is sleeved on the spline shaft (11-1); the toggle sliding structure is fixedly connected to the spline shaft sleeve (11-2); the clutch device (11) further comprises a toggle driving structure for driving the toggle sliding structure to move axially along the spline shaft (11-1); The toggle sliding structure comprises a dial wheel (11-5) sleeved on a spline shaft (11-1), a dial wheel baffle (11-3) located between the dial wheel (11-5) and a spline shaft sleeve (11-2) fixedly connected to the dial wheel (11-5), and a dial sleeve (11-4) located between the dial wheel baffle (11-3) and the dial wheel (11-5) sleeved on the dial wheel (11-5); the toggle driving structure comprises a toggle shaft sleeve fixedly connected to a transverse mounting seat (9-4) (11-7), a toggle shaft (11-8) rotatably connected to the toggle shaft sleeve (11-7) is provided, a laterally arranged swing rod (11-9) is fixedly connected to the toggle shaft sleeve (11-8), and an articulated arm (11-6) is hingedly connected between the toggle sleeve (11-4) and the swing rod (11-9); the toggle drive structure also includes a U-shaped plate (11-10) fixedly connected to the transverse mounting seat (9-4) for supporting the swing rod (11-9).

2. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: at A lifting table bracket (2) is fixedly connected to the main bracket (1) and is located downstream of the moving direction of the storage workbench (8). A plurality of longitudinally arranged longitudinal guide rails (5) are fixedly connected to the lifting table bracket (2). A lifting mounting frame (6) is slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails (5) through sliders. The wire drawing device (7) is connected to the lifting mounting frame (6).

3. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire drawing device (7) includes a driving abrasive belt roller (7-4) and a driven abrasive belt roller (7-5) which are rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame (6) and are arranged horizontally. An abrasive belt (7-3) is drivingly connected between the driving abrasive belt roller (7-4) and the driven abrasive belt roller (7-5). It also includes a wire drawing motor (7-1) fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame (6). A wire drawing transmission pair (7-2) is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor (7-1) and the driving abrasive belt roller (7-4).

4. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire drawing device (7) includes a wire drawing wheel (7-6) which is rotatably connected to the lifting mounting frame (6) and is arranged horizontally. It also includes a wire drawing motor (7-1) fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame (6). A wire drawing transmission pair (7-2) is connected between the output shaft of the wire drawing motor (7-1) and the wire drawing wheel (7-6).

5. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The lifting device (4) includes a horizontally arranged lifting drive shaft (4-3) and a longitudinally arranged lifting lead screw (4-7) which are rotatably connected to the lifting table bracket (2). A first bevel gear (4-4) and a second bevel gear (4-5) are respectively connected to the inner ends of the lifting drive shaft (4-3) and the lifting lead screw (4-7). The first bevel gear (4-4) and the second bevel gear (4-5) are meshed with each other. A nut is screwed on the lifting lead screw (4-7), and a nut connecting member (4-6) is fixedly connected to the nut. The nut connecting member (4-6) is fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame (6). The lifting device (4) also includes a hand wheel (4-1) and a dial (4-2) fixedly connected to the outer end of the lifting drive shaft (4-3).

6. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The dust suction device (3) includes a dust removal box body (3-3) with one side open. A box body cover (3-4) is buckled at the open end of the dust removal box body (3-3). An air outlet is arranged at the upper part of the dust removal box body (3-3). A plurality of filter elements (3-5) are embedded in the dust removal box body (3-3). The dust suction device (3) also includes a suction port (3-1) fixedly connected to the lifting mounting frame (6) and the lower end of which has an air outlet facing the wire drawing device (7). A telescopic air duct (3-2) is connected between the dust removal box body (3-3) and the suction port (3-1). It also includes a fan connected to the air outlet of the dust removal box body (3-3) through a gas pipeline.

7. The aluminum plate wire drawing machine equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure includes a plurality of air ports opened on the storage workbench (8), and the air ports are connected to an external negative pressure air source.

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