Safety key kit and garden tools
By designing the safety key component and utilizing the locking component, the unlocking component and the magnetic switch, the problems of difficulty in connecting or releasing garden tools and the danger of live disassembly are solved, improving the safety and practicality of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011108323.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-16
AI Technical Summary
The connection or release of existing garden tools requires external tools and there is a risk of disassembly in live state.
A safety key component is designed, which includes a housing, a magnetic switch, a connecting component, a key structure, etc., and realizes the connection or release of garden tools through the cooperation of the locking component and the unlocking component, and controls the start and stop of the driving component through the magnetic switch. .
It effectively solves the problem of difficulty in connecting or releasing garden tools, improves the safety of use, and avoids the danger caused by accidental contact with electricity.
Smart Images

Figure CN112128035B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of keys, and in particular to a safety key component used in garden tools. Background Art
[0002] Garden tools are equipment for maintaining green landscapes. They are mechanized tools that replace most manual labor and are used to maintain lawns, hedges, and protect flowers, plants, and trees. The garden tools in the prior art are assembled by connecting them with screws or threaded parts, and then assembled to perform gardening work. Therefore, in the process of connecting or releasing the garden tools in the prior art, a screwdriver or other external tool is required to perform the related connection or release operations.
[0003] In this case, if there is no external tool or the external tool is placed far away or lost, the garden tool cannot be connected or released smoothly, which makes the user feel extremely inconvenient. At the same time, since the existing external tool and the garden tool are both separately arranged, the user may disassemble the garden tool when the garden tool is energized, which makes the disassembly of the existing garden tool dangerous.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new garden tool with a safety key structure to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a safety key structure to solve the problems in the prior art that the external tool is separated from the key structure, which makes it difficult to connect or release the garden tool and easily leads to dangers caused by incorrect disassembly.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention provides a safety key assembly, comprising: a shell, a magnetic switch connected to the shell; a connecting assembly connected to the shell for locating the installation position of the safety key assembly; a key structure, comprising a twist handle and a plug-in portion connected to one end of the twist handle; a locking member and an unlocking member are provided at one end of the plug-in portion away from the twist handle, the locking member is used to disassemble / tighten the connecting assembly, and along the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion and the garden tool, the locking member is located at the end of the plug-in portion, the unlocking member and the locking member are staggered front and back, the plug-in portion can be inserted into the shell and trigger the magnetic switch through the unlocking member.
[0007] As a further improvement of the present invention, a receiving portion is provided on the plug-in portion, the unlocking member is received in the unlocking member, and an extending direction of the unlocking member is perpendicular to an extending direction of the plug-in portion.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the unlocking member is a magnetic unlocking member having magnetism, and the N pole and the S pole of the magnetic unlocking member are respectively located on both sides of the extension direction of the unlocking member.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a connecting base and a locking piece threadedly matched with the connecting base, the locking piece is provided with a locking structure, and the locking member is provided with a groove or protrusion corresponding to the locking structure.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the twist handle is used to drive the plug-in portion to switch between a start position and a shut-off position, a baffle is provided between the twist handle and the plug-in portion, and the baffle can abut against an edge of the shell.
[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention also provides a garden tool, including a shell assembly, a drive assembly housed in the shell assembly, a power supply assembly, a walking assembly connected to the drive assembly, and a working assembly, characterized in that: the garden tool also includes the aforementioned safety key assembly, and the shell is a part of the shell assembly.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the shell assembly includes a base plate, a panel snap-fitted on the base plate, and an outer shell covering the outside of the panel, the panel is provided with a control component, and the outer shell is provided with a through hole corresponding to the control component.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the key structure is arranged on the panel and exposed from the outer shell through the through hole. The panel is provided with a receiving groove for accommodating the plug-in part of the key structure. The magnetic switch is arranged on the outer side wall of the receiving groove and is control-connected to the drive assembly. The twist handle can drive the plug-in part to rotate in the receiving groove and can switch between a start position and an off position, so as to control the operation of the drive assembly by controlling the on and off of the magnetic switch through the unlocking component.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting components are provided in multiple groups at the same time, and each group of the connecting components includes a connecting base directly / indirectly connected to the panel and a locking member that passes through the outer shell and is clamped and connected to the outer shell, and the locking member is threadedly connected to the base and locks the panel and the outer shell together.
[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a connecting column for limiting the connection distance between the panel and the outer shell is provided between the panel and the outer shell, and the connecting base can be connected to the end of the connecting column to limit the connection between the panel and the outer shell.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the safety key assembly of the present invention can be used to control the start and stop of the garden tool drive assembly by simultaneously arranging the locking component and the unlocking component in the key structure, so that the safety key assembly of the present invention can be used to control the start and stop of the garden tool drive assembly; it can also be used to connect or release the garden tool housing assembly, which effectively improves the practicality of the safety key assembly, and at the same time, the garden tool using the safety key assembly has good practicality and good safety in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the garden tool of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the location of the safety key assembly.
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the disassembly of the middle housing assembly and the safety key assembly.
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle key from another angle.
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when the middle key structure is used in combination with the connecting component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] It should be noted here that in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.
[0024] In addition, it should be noted that the terms "comprises", "includes" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus.
[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, a garden tool 100 provided by the present invention includes a shell component 1, a drive component (not shown) accommodated in the shell component 1, a power supply component (not shown), a walking component 2 connected to the drive component, and a working component (not shown). Furthermore, the garden tool 100 also includes a safety key component 3 for controlling the start and stop of the drive component.
[0026] The housing assembly 1 includes a bottom plate 11, a panel 12 mounted on the bottom plate 11, and an outer shell 13 covering the outside of the panel 12. In the present invention, the driving assembly 2 and the power supply assembly 2 are connected and accommodated in the accommodation space formed by the bottom plate 11 and the panel 12. Furthermore, the panel 12 is provided with a control component 121 (such as Figure 3 ), the control component 121 is electrically connected to the driving component to control the operation of the driving component. The outer shell 13 is provided with a through hole 131 corresponding to the control component 121, and the control component 121 is exposed from the through hole 131, so that the user can control the garden tool 100 through the control component 121.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control component 121 is a control panel disposed on the surface of the panel 12, and the control panel is provided with control buttons for controlling the operation of the garden tool 100. It should be understood that the present invention only uses the control component 121 as a control panel with control buttons as an example for illustration, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the control component 121 may also be other control structures for controlling the operation of the garden tool 100, and should not be limited thereto.
[0028] The walking assembly 2 is used to support the garden tool 100 and is connected to the driving assembly so as to drive the garden tool 100 to move in the working area under the driving action of the driving assembly and complete the corresponding garden work tasks through the working assembly. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the walking assembly 2 includes a driving wheel connected to the driving assembly and a universal wheel connected to the bottom of the base plate 11. Such a configuration can facilitate the operation of the garden tool 100. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the walking assembly 2 can also be other walking structures for supporting and driving the movement of the garden tool 100. The driving wheel and the universal wheel in this embodiment are only exemplary and should not be limited thereto.
[0029] See also Figure 4 , Figure 5 Combined with Figure 2 As shown, the garden tool 100 of the present invention is also provided with a safety key assembly 3 for controlling the safe start of the garden tool 100. The safety key assembly 3 includes a housing 31, a magnetic switch 32 connected to the housing 31, a connecting assembly 33 for fixing the installation position of the safety key assembly 3, and a key structure 34 inserted in the housing 31.
[0030] In the present invention, the housing 31 is a part of the housing assembly 1, and in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the housing 31 is integrally provided with the panel 12, and connected with the housing 13 via a connecting assembly 33. Further, a receiving groove 311 for receiving the key structure 34 is further provided on the housing 31 (i.e., the panel 12), and the projection of the receiving groove 311 in the vertical direction is located inside the projection of the through hole 131 in the vertical direction, so that the key structure 34 inserted in the receiving groove 311 is exposed from the through hole 131 on the housing 13.
[0031] The magnetic switch 32 is arranged on the outer wall of the receiving groove 311 and is connected to the driving assembly control. The connecting assembly 33 is used to connect the panel 12 and the outer shell 13 and fix the relative position between the panel 12 and the outer shell 13. In the present invention, multiple groups of connecting assemblies 33 are arranged at the same time, and each group of connecting assemblies 33 includes a connecting base 331 directly / indirectly connected to the panel 12 and a locking member 332 that penetrates the outer shell 13 and is clamped and connected to the outer shell 13. The locking member 332 is threadedly connected to the connecting base 331 to lock the panel 12 and the outer shell 13.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting column 14 (such as Figure 3 ), the connecting base 331 is connected to the end of the connecting column 14, and is connected to the panel 12 through the connecting column 14, so as to realize the locking connection between the panel 12 and the outer shell 13 through the cooperation with the locking member 332, and at the same time limit the connection distance between the panel 12 and the outer shell 13, so as to facilitate the heat dissipation and use of the garden tool 100.
[0033] The locking member 332 penetrates the outer shell 13 and is clamped on the outer shell 13, and can rotate relative to the outer shell 13 to facilitate the locking connection between the locking member 332 and the connecting base 331. Furthermore, a rotating member 333 is also provided on the surface of the locking member 332. In the present invention, the rotating member 333 is provided in a groove or a protrusion shape to facilitate the user to drive the locking member 332 to rotate through the cooperation of the key structure 34 and the rotating member 333 to achieve the locking connection with the connecting base 331.
[0034] The key structure 34 is inserted into the receiving slot 311 and can be switched between a start position and an off position. When the key structure 34 is rotated to the start position, the magnetic switch 32 can be controlled to be in an on state, and the power supply component and the drive component can be further controlled to be powered on, so that the garden tool 100 can be used to perform corresponding garden work tasks.
[0035] In the present invention, the key assembly 34 includes a twist handle 341 and a plug-in portion 342 connected to one end of the twist handle 341. The twist handle 341 is used to drive the plug-in portion 342 to switch between a start position and a shut-off position.
[0036] On one hand, the plug-in portion 342 can be inserted into the receiving groove 311 to trigger the magnetic switch to realize the shut-off control of the garden tool 100 , and on the other hand, it can also be used to realize the connection or removal of the connection assembly 32 .
[0037] In the present invention, a locking member 343 and an unlocking member 344 are provided at one end of the plug-in portion 342 away from the twist handle 341, and along the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion 341 and the garden tool 100, the locking member 343 is located at the end of the plug-in portion 341, and the unlocking member 344 and the locking member 343 are staggered front and back.
[0038] Specifically, the locking member 343 is used to complete the disassembly / fastening of the connecting component 33, and in the present invention, the locking member 343 is a groove or a protrusion that can be engaged with the rotating member 333. Such a configuration allows the key structure 34 to be connected to the connecting component 33 through the locking member 343, and the locking of the connecting component 33 can be further completed by rotating the key structure 34.
[0039] Along the plugging direction of the plug-in portion 342, the plug-in portion 342 is further provided with a receiving portion 345 located above the locking member 343, and the unlocking member 344 is received in the receiving portion 345, and the extension direction of the unlocking member 344 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the plug-in portion 342. Preferably, the unlocking member 34 is a magnetic unlocking member with magnetism, and the N pole and S pole of the magnetic unlocking member are respectively located on both sides of the extension direction of the unlocking member 34, and the center line of the magnetic switch 32 is located on the same straight line as the center line of the magnetic unlocking member. With this arrangement, while ensuring that the unlocking member 344 has a smaller volume, the magnetic pole of the unlocking member 344 is set closer to the magnetic switch 32, thereby ensuring the unlocking effect of the safety key assembly 3.
[0040] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle 346 is provided between the twist handle 341 and the plug-in portion 342. When the safety key assembly 3 of the present invention is used, the baffle 346 can abut against the edge of the housing 31 / the receiving groove 311 to prevent the plug-in portion 342 from excessively extending into the receiving groove 311 and causing damage to the safety key assembly 3 or the panel 12, thereby ensuring the service life of the garden tool 100.
[0041] Furthermore, a pointing structure 347 is provided on the surface of the baffle 346, and a pointing mark (not shown) corresponding to the pointing structure 347 is provided on the panel 12. When and only when the pointing structure 347 points to the pointing mark, the plug-in portion 342 can be plugged into the receiving groove 311 along the plug-in direction, and at this time the key structure 34 is in the off position.
[0042] It should be noted that the key structure 34 in the present invention may also have a conventional structure of a mechanical key in the prior art, and the structure of the security key assembly 3 in this specification is only exemplary and should not be limited thereto.
[0043] Furthermore, in the specific embodiment of the present invention, only the shell 31 and the panel 12 of the safety key assembly 3 are set as an integral part for illustration. In other embodiments of the present invention, the shell 31 and the panel 12 can also be set separately. In this case, the safety key assembly 3 can also be set at a position such as the handle of the garden tool 100. It is only necessary to ensure that the electrical connection between the magnetic switch 32 and the drive assembly is stable.
[0044] Specifically, when using the garden tool 100 of the present invention, first, the key structure 34 is inserted into the receiving groove 311 provided on the panel 12 according to the directional mark 347. At this time, the key structure 34 is in the off position and the magnetic switch 32 is in the off state; further, the plug-in portion 342 is rotated by twisting the handle 341 to rotate the key structure 34 to the starting position. At this time, the unlocking member 344 acts on the magnetic switch 32, so that the magnetic switch 32 is in the closed state, and the driving component and the power supply component are further controlled to be powered on. The user can control the garden tool 100 through the control component 121 to achieve the corresponding garden work tasks.
[0045] Furthermore, when it is necessary to disassemble / tighten the shell assembly 1 of the garden tool 100, the key structure 34 must first be rotated from the start position to the off position to control the drive assembly and the power supply assembly to be powered off, and the key structure 34 must be taken out from the receiving groove 311. At this time, the user can disassemble / tighten the connecting assembly 33 through the locking member 343 provided at the end of the key structure 34 to achieve the disassembly and assembly of the shell assembly 1. At this time, since the key structure 34 has been removed from the receiving groove 311, the garden tool 100 is in a powered-off state, which avoids the user from accidentally touching the charged drive assembly / power supply assembly when disassembling the shell assembly 1 and causing electric shock, thereby effectively improving the safety of the garden tool 100.
[0046] In summary, the safety key assembly 3 of the present invention can be used to control the start and stop of the driving assembly of the garden tool 100 by simultaneously arranging the locking member 343 and the unlocking member 345 in the key structure 34, so that the safety key assembly 3 of the present invention can be used to control the start and stop of the driving assembly of the garden tool 100; it can also be used to connect or release the housing assembly 1 of the garden tool 100, which effectively improves the practicality of the safety key assembly 3, and at the same time makes the garden tool 100 using the safety key assembly 3 have good practicality and good safety in use.
[0047] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each implementation mode may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
[0048] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A garden tool, comprising a housing assembly, a driving assembly housed in the housing assembly, a power supply assembly, a walking assembly and a working assembly connected to the driving assembly, the housing assembly comprising a bottom plate, a panel engaged with the bottom plate and an outer shell covering the outer side of the panel, the panel being provided with a control component, the housing being provided with a through hole corresponding to the control component, characterized in that: The garden tool also includes a safety key assembly, including: A first shell, which is a part of the housing assembly; A magnetic switch connected to the first housing; A connection assembly connected to the first shell and provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the connection assembly comprising a connection base connected to the panel and a locking member penetrating through the outer shell and clamped and connected to the outer shell, the locking member being threadedly connected to the connection base to lock and connect the panel and the outer shell; A key structure, arranged on the panel and exposed from the outer shell through the through hole, the key structure comprising a twist handle and a plug-in portion connected to one end of the twist handle; The end of the plug-in portion away from the twist handle is provided with a locking member and an unlocking member arranged in a front-to-back staggered manner, the locking member is used to disassemble or tighten the connection assembly, and the locking member is located at the end of the plug-in direction of the plug-in portion, the plug-in portion can be inserted into the first housing and the magnetic switch is triggered by the unlocking member; a receiving groove for accommodating the plug-in portion is provided on the panel, the magnetic switch is arranged on the outer side wall of the receiving groove and is controllably connected to the drive assembly, the twist handle is used to drive the plug-in portion to rotate in the receiving groove, and can be switched between a start position and an off position, so as to control the on-off of the magnetic switch by the unlocking member to control the operation of the drive assembly; When disassembling the shell assembly, the key structure is rotated from the start position to the shut-off position, the drive assembly and the power supply assembly are controlled to be powered off, and the key structure is taken out from the receiving groove, and the connection assembly is disassembled through the locking member to disassemble the shell assembly.
2. The garden tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in portion is provided with a receiving portion, the unlocking member is received in the receiving portion, and an extending direction of the unlocking member is perpendicular to an extending direction of the plug-in portion.
3. The garden tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unlocking member is a magnetic unlocking member having magnetism, and an N pole and an S pole of the magnetic unlocking member are respectively located on both sides of an extension direction of the unlocking member.
4. The garden tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly includes a connection base and a locking piece threadedly matched with the connection base, the locking piece is provided with a locking structure, and the locking member is provided with a groove or a protrusion corresponding to the locking structure.
5. The garden tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is provided between the twist handle and the plug-in portion, and the baffle can be abutted against an edge of the first shell.
6. The garden tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column for limiting the connection distance between the panel and the outer shell is provided between the panel and the outer shell, and the connecting base can be connected to the end of the connecting column to limit the connection between the panel and the outer shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety key assembly and gardening tool
CN213981017U