A baking soda drying and conveying device
Through technical means such as grinding, screening, dehumidification and temperature control, the problem of baking soda being easily tied or damp during the transportation process is solved, and efficient drying and transportation of baking soda is achieved, and product quality and conveying efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011083516.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, existing baking soda conveying devices are prone to bonding or moisture due to contact with air or long-term storage, resulting in unsmooth transmission, affecting the appearance of the product, and increasing production losses.
A baking soda drying conveying device is designed, which uses a combination of grinding wheel and grinding particles for grinding, screening, heating module evaporates moisture, dehumidification funnel and absorbent pipe to discharge water vapor, and the thermostat controls the temperature of the heating module to prevent baking soda from getting damp again.
It effectively reduces the probability of baking soda plates being knotted into pieces, ensures that baking soda enters the packaging workshop through the transmission pipeline, reduces the chance of deterioration, and improves the conveying efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN112158617B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying, in particular to a baking soda drying and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] Baking soda generally refers to sodium bicarbonate, a carbonate with the molecular formula NaHCO3, a relative molecular mass of 84.01, a white crystalline powder, odorless, alkaline, easily soluble in water, slowly decomposes in humid or hot air to produce carbon dioxide, loses all carbon dioxide when heated to 270°C, and decomposes strongly in acid to produce carbon dioxide.
[0003] During the transportation and packaging process, the existing baking soda conveying device may cause the baking soda to become compacted or damp due to contact with air or long-term storage, resulting in poor transportation and bringing many inconveniences to packaging, which is not conducive to the packaging of baking soda and affects the appearance of the baking soda product. The baking soda may decompose and deteriorate due to moisture, causing some inconvenience and losses to the baking soda production factory. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a baking soda drying and conveying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a baking soda drying and conveying device, comprising a ladder device, a ground, a rotating shaft, a grinding wheel and a hopper, wherein pillars are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the hopper, and the bottom end of each pillar is fixedly connected to the ground, a first circular hole is opened at the left end of the hopper, and a maintenance baffle is installed on the left end cover of the first circular hole, and the maintenance baffle is fixedly connected to the left end of the hopper through a fixing bolt, the bottom end of the hopper is conical, and the bottom end of the hopper is connected to a transmission pipeline through a heating module, and the left and right walls of the hopper are connected to A connecting plate is provided, and a second motor is installed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate, a screen is provided in the upper area of the connecting plate, the periphery of the screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, the output end of the second motor passes through the middle of the screen and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding wheel, the bottom end of the connecting plate is provided with a moisture absorption tube through a locking hoop, one end of the moisture absorption tube is connected to a dehumidification funnel, and the other end of the moisture absorption tube passes through the hopper and is connected to a fan, the fixed end of the fan is fixedly connected to the pillar at the right end through the second cross plate, a distribution box is provided at the bottom end of the pillar at the left side, and a control A controller is provided, and a display screen and adjustment buttons are provided at the left end of the controller, a plurality of legs 1 are provided at the top of the ground, and a cross plate 4 is provided at the top of each leg 1, the bottom end of the transmission pipeline is fixedly connected to the top of the cross plate 4, a cross plate 1 is provided at the upper area of the leg 1 on the left, a motor 1 is installed at the top of the cross plate 1 through the leg 2, and a second circular hole is opened on the left side wall of the transmission pipeline, and a shaft sleeve is provided in the second circular hole, and a bearing is provided in the shaft sleeve, the left end of the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and the left side of the transmission pipeline A temperature controller is provided in the upper area of the side wall, and the temperature controller is located in the lower area of the heating module. A spiral fan blade is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft. The right end of the rotating shaft is connected to a bracket through a sleeve and a bearing, and the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the transmission pipe. A horizontal plate three is provided in the upper area of the right leg one, and an anti-scalding plate is provided on the top of the horizontal plate three. The motor one, the motor two and the heating module are electrically connected to the distribution box, and the controller and the temperature controller are electrically connected. The display screen and the adjustment buttons are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller and the heating module are electrically connected.
[0006] Preferably, the ladder device includes a pedal, and the middle circumferential outer wall of the hopper and the circumferential inner wall of the pedal are fixedly connected, and a guardrail is provided at the top end of the circumferential outer wall of the pedal.
[0007] Preferably, a ladder is connected between the ground and the pedal, and the ladder is located on the left side of each pillar.
[0008] Preferably, the upper region of the grinding wheel is a conical structure, and a plurality of grinding particles are arranged at the bottom end of the grinding wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the fan is connected to a dehumidification pipe.
[0010] Preferably, baffles are provided on the left and right sides of the top end of each of the transverse plates four, and each baffle is in contact with the lower area of the transmission pipeline.
[0011] Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the transmission pipeline is provided with a thermal insulation layer.
[0012] Preferably, a protective cover is provided at the right end of the temperature controller, and the protective cover is an arc-shaped structure, and the left end of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the transmission pipeline.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the lower baking soda that has been compacted into agglomerates can be fully ground into powder through the cooperation of the grinding wheel and the grinding particles, and the baking soda powder can be screened through the screen, which can effectively reduce the baking soda that has been compacted into agglomerates entering the packaging workshop through the transmission pipeline, the moisture in the baking soda can be effectively evaporated through the heating module, and the water vapor is sucked into the fan through the dehumidification funnel and the moisture absorption tube and discharged, thereby reducing the probability of the baking soda becoming damp and compacted into agglomerates again, and the temperature of the heating module can be effectively controlled by the thermostat, thereby reducing the chance of the baking soda deteriorating and allowing more baking soda to enter the packaging workshop through the transmission pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission pipeline cross section of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0019] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point D in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Ground; 2. Leg 1; 3. Distribution box; 4. Bushing; 5. Horizontal board 1; 6. Leg 2; 7. Motor 1; 8. Heating module; 9. Horizontal board 2; 10. Insulation layer; 11. Horizontal board 3; 12. Anti-scalding plate; 13. Transmission pipeline 13; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Spiral fan blade; 16. Dehumidification pipe; 17. Fan; 18. Dehumidification pipe; 19. Locking hoop; 20. Dehumidification funnel ; 21. Pillar; 22. Ladder; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Motor 2; 25. Pedal; 26. Guardrail; 27. Grinding wheel; 28. Hopper; 29. Screen; 30. Baffle; 31. Horizontal plate 4; 32. Temperature controller; 33. Protective cover; 34. Adjustment button; 35. Controller; 36. Display screen; 37. Grinding particles; 38. Inspection door; 39. Fixing bolt; 40. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a baking soda drying and conveying device, comprising a ladder device, a ground 1, a rotating shaft 14, a grinding wheel 27 and a hopper 28, wherein pillars 21 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the hopper 28, and the bottom end of each pillar 21 is fixedly connected to the ground 1, a first circular hole is opened at the left end of the hopper 28, and a maintenance baffle 38 is installed on the left end cover of the first circular hole, and the maintenance baffle 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the hopper 28 through a fixing bolt 39, the bottom end of the hopper 28 is conical, and the bottom end of the hopper 28 is connected to a transmission pipeline 13 through a heating module 8, the left and right walls of the hopper 28 are connected to a connecting plate 23, and a motor 24 is installed in the middle of the top end of the connecting plate 23, and a screen is arranged in the upper area of the connecting plate 23 The mesh 29 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the screen 29 and the inner wall of the hopper 28, the output end of the motor 24 passes through the middle of the screen 29 and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding wheel 27, the bottom end of the connecting plate 23 is provided with a moisture absorption tube 18 through a locking hoop 19, one end of the moisture absorption tube 18 is connected to the dehumidification funnel 20, and the other end of the moisture absorption tube 18 passes through the hopper 28 and is connected to the fan 17, the fixed end of the fan 17 is fixedly connected to the support 21 at the right end through the horizontal plate 29, the bottom end of the support 21 at the left side is provided with a distribution box 3, the left end of the heating module 8 is provided with a controller 35, and the left end of the controller 35 is provided with a display screen 36 and an adjustment button 34, a plurality of legs 2 are provided at the top of the ground 1, and a horizontal Plate four 31, the bottom end of the transmission pipeline 13 and the top end of the horizontal plate four 31 are fixedly connected, a horizontal plate 5 is arranged in the upper area of the left support leg 2, a motor 7 is installed on the top of the horizontal plate 5 through the support leg 6, and a second circular hole is opened on the left wall of the transmission pipeline 13, and a shaft sleeve 4 is arranged in the second circular hole, a bearing is arranged in the shaft sleeve 4, the left end of the rotating shaft 14 passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7, and a temperature controller 32 is arranged in the upper area of the left wall of the transmission pipeline 13, the temperature controller 32 is located in the lower area of the heating module 8, a spiral fan blade 15 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, and the right end of the rotating shaft 14 is connected to a bracket 40 through the shaft sleeve 4 and the bearing, and the bottom end of the bracket 40 and the circumference of the transmission pipeline 13 are connected. The upper area of the right leg 2 is provided with a horizontal plate 3 11, and the top of the horizontal plate 3 11 is provided with an anti-scalding plate 12, the motor 1 7, the motor 24 and the heating module 8 are all electrically connected to the distribution box 3, and the controller 35 is electrically connected to the temperature controller 32, the display screen 36 and the adjustment button 34 are all electrically connected to the controller 35, and the controller 35 is electrically connected to the heating module 8. The lower soda that has been caked into a block can be fully ground into powder through the cooperation of the grinding wheel 27 and the grinding particles 37, and the baking soda powder can be screened through the screen 29, which can effectively reduce the caked baking soda from entering the packaging workshop through the transmission pipeline 13, and the water in the baking soda can be effectively evaporated through the heating module 8.The water vapor is sucked into the fan 17 through the dehumidification funnel 20 and the moisture absorption tube 18, and then discharged, reducing the probability of the baking soda being damp and agglomerated again. The temperature of the heating module 8 can be effectively controlled by the thermostat 32, reducing the chance of the baking soda deteriorating, and allowing more baking soda to enter the packaging workshop through the transmission pipeline 13.
[0024] In this embodiment, specifically: the upper region of the grinding wheel 27 is a conical structure, and a plurality of grinding particles 37 are disposed at the bottom end of the grinding wheel 27 to increase the grinding efficiency of the grinding wheel 27 .
[0025] In this embodiment, specifically: the output end of the fan 17 is connected to a dehumidification pipe 16, which is convenient for directing water vapor to the outside and reducing the probability of the baking soda being damp again.
[0026] In this embodiment, specifically: a baffle 30 is provided on the left and right sides of the top end of each horizontal plate 31, and each baffle 30 is in contact with the lower area of the transmission pipeline 13 to prevent the transmission pipeline 13 from being displaced.
[0027] In this embodiment, specifically: the circumferential outer wall of the transmission pipe 13 is provided with a heat-insulating layer 10 to slow down the cooling rate of the baking soda and increase the discharge time of the water vapor.
[0028] In this embodiment, specifically: a protective cover 33 is provided at the right end of the temperature controller 32, and the protective cover 33 is an arc-shaped structure, and the left end of the protective cover 33 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the transmission pipe 13 to prevent baking soda from impacting the temperature controller 32 during movement, thereby extending the service life of the temperature controller 32.
[0029] The working principle or structural principle is that when in use, baking soda is poured into the hopper 28 through the feeding port of the hopper 28, and the grinding wheel 27 is driven to rotate by the motor 24 inside the hopper 28 to grind the baking soda. The ground baking soda powder falls under the screen 29, and the falling baking soda is heated by the heating module 8 to vaporize water into water vapor. The water vapor is removed through the cooperation of the initial funnel, the moisture absorption tube 18 and the fan 17 to reduce the probability of the baking soda being damp and agglomerated in the second time, and the baking soda is transported to the packaging workshop through the cooperation of the transmission pipeline 13, the motor 17, the rotating shaft 14 and the spiral fan blades 15.
[0030] Example 2
[0031] See also Figure 1-6The present invention provides a technical solution: a baking soda drying and conveying device, including a ladder device including a pedal 25, and the middle circumferential outer wall of the hopper 28 is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the pedal 25, and a guardrail 26 is arranged at the top of the circumferential outer wall of the pedal 25 to prevent the staff from falling and causing danger when operating on the pedal 25, and a ladder 22 is connected between the ground 1 and the pedal 25, and the ladder 22 is located on the left side of each pillar 21, so that the staff can get on and off the pedal 25 conveniently.
[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a ladder device is added on the basis of embodiment 1.
[0033] The working principle or structural principle is that on the basis of Example 1, the staff can climb up the pedal 25 through the ladder 22, and observe and inspect the hopper 28 on the pedal 25. The guardrail 26 can effectively reduce the risk of the staff falling and ensure the personal safety of the staff.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A baking soda drying and conveying device, comprising a ladder device, a ground (1), a rotating shaft (14), a grinding wheel (27) and a hopper (28), characterized in that: The bottom four corners of the hopper (28) are provided with pillars (21), and the bottom of each pillar (21) is fixedly connected to the ground (1). The left end of the hopper (28) is provided with a first circular hole, and the left end cover of the first circular hole is provided with an inspection door (38), and the inspection door (38) is fixedly connected to the left end of the hopper (28) through a fixing bolt (39). The bottom of the hopper (28) is conical, and the bottom of the hopper (28) is connected to a transmission pipeline (13) through a heating module (8). The left and right walls of the hopper (28) are connected with a connecting plate (23), and a motor 2 (24) is installed in the middle of the top of the connecting plate (23). A screen (29) is provided in the upper area of the connecting plate (23), and the screen (29) is provided in the upper area of the connecting plate (23). The connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the connecting plate (9) and the inner side wall of the hopper (28); the output end of the motor (24) passes through the middle of the screen (29) and is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding wheel (27); the bottom end of the connecting plate (23) is sleeved with a moisture absorption tube (18) through a locking hoop (19); one end of the moisture absorption tube (18) is connected to the dehumidification funnel (20), and the other end of the moisture absorption tube (18) passes through the hopper (28) and is connected to the fan (17); the fixed end of the fan (17) is fixedly connected to the support (21) at the right end through the horizontal plate (9); the bottom end of the support (21) at the left end is provided with a distribution box (3); the left end of the heating module (8) is provided with a controller (35), and the left end of the controller (35) is provided with a display screen ( 36) and an adjustment button (34), the top of the ground (1) is provided with a plurality of legs (2), and the top of each leg (2) is provided with a horizontal plate (31), the bottom end of the transmission pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (31), the upper area of the leg (2) located on the left is provided with a horizontal plate (5), the top of the horizontal plate (5) is provided with a motor (7) through the leg (6), and the left side wall of the transmission pipe (13) is provided with a second circular hole, and a shaft sleeve (4) is provided in the second circular hole, and a bearing is provided in the shaft sleeve (4), the left end of the rotating shaft (14) passes through the bearing and is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), and the upper area of the left side wall of the transmission pipe (13) is provided with a temperature controller ( 32), the temperature controller (32) is located in the lower area of the heating module (8), the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is provided with a spiral fan blade (15), the right end of the rotating shaft (14) is connected to the bracket (40) through the shaft sleeve (4) and the bearing, and the bottom end of the bracket (40) is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the transmission pipe (13), the upper area of the right leg one (2) is provided with a horizontal plate three (11), and the top of the horizontal plate three (11) is provided with an anti-scalding plate (12), the motor one (7), the motor two (24) and the heating module (8) are all electrically connected to the distribution box (3), and the controller (35) and the temperature controller (32) are electrically connected, and the display screen (36) and the adjustment button (34) are all electrically connected to the controller (35),The controller (35) and the heating module (8) are electrically connected; The ladder device comprises a pedal (25), and the central circumferential outer wall of the hopper (28) and the circumferential inner wall of the pedal (25) are fixedly connected, and a guardrail (26) is provided at the top end of the circumferential outer wall of the pedal (25); A ladder (22) is connected between the ground (1) and the pedal (25), and the ladder (22) is located on the left side of each support (21); The upper region of the grinding wheel (27) is a conical structure, and a plurality of grinding particles (37) are arranged at the bottom end of the grinding wheel (27); The output end of the fan (17) is connected to a moisture removal pipe (16); A baffle (30) is provided on the left and right sides of the top end of each of the four horizontal plates (31), and each baffle (30) is in contact with the lower area of the transmission pipeline (13); The circumferential outer wall of the transmission pipeline (13) is provided with a thermal insulation layer (10); A protective cover (33) is provided at the right end of the temperature controller (32), and the protective cover (33) is an arc-shaped structure, and the left end of the protective cover (33) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the transmission pipeline (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying and conveying device for baking soda
CN213622393U