A steel strip guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation

By designing a steel belt guide coiling device for sewing needle transportation, the problems of uneven surface and tension change after long-term use of the steel belt are solved, and the effects of tension adjustment, leveling, cleaning and coiling of the steel belt are achieved, and the efficiency and quality of conveying steel needles are improved.

CN112278967BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHAOHU BINXIONG MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202011130069.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-10-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2040-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surface of the steel belt is prone to defects after long-term use, resulting in uneven concave and bumps, and the tension is prone to change, resulting in irregular winding of the steel belt, affecting the conveying of the steel needle.

Method used

A steel belt guide coiling device for sewing needle transportation is designed, including an L-shaped base plate, coiling assembly, tension adjustment assembly and cleaning assembly. By adjusting the height of the tension adjustment assembly and the position of the limit wheel, adapting to different tension requirements to avoid winding stress. At the same time, the steel belt is clamped with the compression wheel and the supporting wheel, the steel belt surface is leveled, the cleaning component is cleaned and the dust is cleaned, and the winding component is coiled.

Benefits of technology

Effectively adjust the tension of the steel belt, avoid winding stress, ensure the flatness of the steel belt, improve the conveying efficiency, ensure the quality of the steel belt, and keep the steel belt clean and regular through the role of cleaning and winding components.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a steel strip guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation, which includes an L-shaped bottom plate and a winding assembly. A winding assembly is provided at one end of the L-shaped bottom plate, and a first sliding groove is provided at one end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate. There are at least two groups of the first sliding grooves, and a first sliding block is movably installed inside the first sliding groove. A tension adjusting assembly is provided on one side of the first sliding block. A first threaded lead screw is rotatably installed inside the first sliding groove, and the first threaded lead screw penetrates through the first sliding block and is threadedly adapted; in the present invention, by moving the first sliding block in the first sliding groove, it is convenient to adjust the height of different tension adjusting components, change the drop during mutual tension adjustment, so that the steel strip bypasses the limiting wheel at different height drops, and by moving the third sliding block in the third sliding groove, it is convenient to change the position of the limiting wheel, thereby changing the spacing of the steel strip winding points, adapting to different tension adjustment requirements, and avoiding the existence of winding stress inside the steel strip.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of steel strip processing, and particularly to a steel strip guiding and winding device for transporting suture needles. Background Art

[0002] Medical suture needles are suture needles for hospitals, mainly used for surgical sutures. They are mostly made by drilling holes or slots at the needle tails of stainless steel wires and are polished and electrolytically treated on the outside, and should be very smooth; the needle types are divided into round needles, angle needles, spatula needles, straight needles, curved needles, etc. according to actual needs; the arcs are divided into 1 / 2, 3 / 8, etc. according to actual needs; the production process is very complex and belongs to high-tech products. Fine punching even uses laser punching technology;

[0003] Among them, in the processing of curved needles, a steel strip is required to cooperate with a conveying frame to transport the steel needles to a bending device for bending. After the conveying is completed, the steel strip is wound. In the prior art, during long-term use of the steel strip, flaws are likely to appear on the surface, resulting in unevenness such as bumps and depressions, which is not conducive to the transportation of steel needles. Moreover, the tension of the steel strip itself is also likely to change, causing the steel strip to wind and not be regular enough. Therefore, the present invention proposes a steel strip guiding and winding device for transporting suture needles to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a steel strip guiding and winding device for transporting suture needles. This steel strip guiding and winding device for transporting suture needles is convenient for adjusting the heights of different tension adjusting components, changing the height difference during mutual tension adjustment, so that the steel strip bypasses the limiting wheels at different height differences, and is convenient for changing the positions of the limiting wheels, thereby changing the spacing of the steel strip winding points to adapt to different tension adjustment requirements. In summary, it is convenient to adjust the tension of the steel strip according to the actual situation and avoid the existence of winding stress inside the steel strip.

[0005] To achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation, comprising an L-shaped bottom plate and a winding assembly. A winding assembly is provided at one end of the L-shaped bottom plate, and a first chute is provided at one end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate. There are at least two groups of the first chutes, and a first slider is movably installed inside the first chute. A tension adjusting assembly is provided on one side of the first slider. A first threaded screw rod is rotatably installed inside the first chute, and the first threaded screw rod penetrates through the first slider and is in threaded fit therewith. A cleaning assembly is provided at the middle position of the L-shaped bottom plate. A baffle is provided at one end of one side of the L-shaped bottom plate, and second chutes are provided on both the baffle and the other end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate. Two second sliders are movably installed in the two second chutes, and a pressing wheel is rotatably installed between the two second sliders. A supporting wheel is rotatably installed below between the baffle and the L-shaped bottom plate. A pressing groove adapted to the pressing wheel is provided on the supporting wheel. A second threaded screw rod is rotatably installed inside the second chute, and the second threaded screw rod penetrates through the second slider and is in threaded fit therewith.

[0006] Further improvement lies in that: The upper end of the first threaded screw rod penetrates out of the L-shaped bottom plate, and a turntable is provided at the upper end of the first threaded screw rod. Driving motors are provided at one end of the top of the L-shaped bottom plate far from the turntable and at the top of the baffle, and the output ends of the two driving motors are respectively connected to the two second threaded screw rods.

[0007] Further improvement lies in that: The tension adjusting assembly includes a mounting block. A third chute is provided at the middle position of one side of the mounting block. A third slider is movably installed on the third chute, and a limiting wheel is provided on one side of the third slider. A limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the limiting wheel.

[0008] Further improvement lies in that: A third threaded screw rod is rotatably installed inside the third chute. A driving motor is provided at one end of the mounting block, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the third threaded screw rod. Guide grooves are provided at both the upper and lower ends of one side of the mounting block. Ball bearings adapted to the guide grooves are provided inside the third slider.

[0009] Further improvement lies in that: The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning bin, a cleaning roller and a vacuum cleaner. The cleaning bin is provided on one side inside the L-shaped bottom plate. Cleaning rollers are provided at both the upper and lower ends inside the cleaning bin, and cleaning flannel is provided on the side wall of the cleaning roller. The vacuum cleaner is provided on the L-shaped bottom plate, and an inlet of the vacuum cleaner is communicated with a conduit. The upper end of the conduit is communicated with the cleaning bin.

[0010] Further improvement lies in that: The winding assembly includes a bracket and a winding roller. There are two groups of brackets, and a winding roller is rotatably installed at the upper end between the two groups of brackets. A reduction motor is provided at the upper end outside one group of brackets, and the output end of the reduction motor is connected to the winding roller.

[0011] A further improvement lies in that pneumatic cylinders are provided at the upper ends on both sides of the two groups of the brackets, and limiting discs are provided at the output ends of the pneumatic cylinders on both sides, and the winding roller movably penetrates through the limiting discs.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: After the steel strip transportation is completed, the present invention adjusts the tension of the steel strip through the tension adjustment assembly. By moving the first slider in the first chute, it is convenient to adjust the height of different tension adjustment assemblies, change the drop during mutual tension adjustment, so that the steel strip bypasses the limiting wheels at different height drops, and by moving the third slider in the third chute, it is convenient to change the position of the limiting wheels, thereby changing the spacing of the winding points of the steel strip to adapt to different tension adjustment requirements. In summary, it is convenient to adjust the tension of the steel strip according to the actual situation, avoid the existence of winding stress inside the steel strip. At the same time, by moving the first slider in the first chute, the pressing wheel can be driven to approach the supporting wheel to clamp and press the steel strip, flatten the surface of the steel strip, and avoid unevenness and other situations to ensure the quality of the steel strip. In addition, through the action of the cleaning assembly, the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip are cleaned by the cooperation of the two cleaning rollers to avoid the adsorption of dust and debris. Finally, the steel strip is wound by the winding assembly. The distance between the two limiting discs can be adjusted by the pneumatic cylinder to limit the steel strip and ensure the winding regularity. After winding one turn, the limiting discs expand the distance between each other to facilitate the regular winding of another turn on the winding roller, improving the winding amount. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the pressing wheel and the supporting wheel of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the tension adjustment assembly of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the winding assembly of the present invention.

[0018] Wherein: 1. L-shaped bottom plate; 2. Rewinding assembly; 3. First chute; 4. First slider; 5. Tension adjusting assembly; 6. First threaded lead screw; 7. Cleaning assembly; 8. Baffle; 9. Second chute; 10. Second slider; 11. Pressing wheel; 12. Supporting wheel; 13. Second threaded lead screw; 14. Turntable; 15. Driving motor; 16. Mounting block; 17. Third chute; 18. Third slider; 19. Limiting wheel; 20. Limiting groove; 21. Third threaded lead screw; 22. Driving motor; 23. Guide groove; 24. Cleaning bin; 25. Cleaning roller; 26. Vacuum cleaner; 27. Conduit; 28. Bracket; 29. Rewinding roller; 30. Reduction motor; 31. Pneumatic cylinder; 32. Limiting disc. Detailed implementation manner

[0019] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments. These embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] According to Figure 1 、 2As shown in Figures 3, 4, and 5, in this embodiment, a steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation is proposed, which includes an L-shaped bottom plate 1 and a winding assembly 2. A winding assembly 2 is provided at one end of the L-shaped bottom plate 1, and a first chute 3 is provided at one end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate 1. There are two groups of the first chutes 3, and a first slider 4 is movably installed inside the first chute 3. A tension adjusting assembly 5 is provided on one side of the first slider 4. A first threaded screw 6 is rotatably installed inside the first chute 3, and the first threaded screw 6 passes through the first slider 4 and is threadedly adapted. A cleaning assembly 7 is provided at the middle position of the L-shaped bottom plate 1. A baffle 8 is provided at one end of one side of the L-shaped bottom plate 1, and second chutes 9 are provided on both the baffle 8 and the other end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate 1. Second sliders 10 are movably installed inside the two groups of second chutes 9, and a pressing wheel 11 is rotatably installed between the two groups of second sliders 10. A support wheel 12 is rotatably installed below between the baffle 8 and the L-shaped bottom plate 1. A pressing groove adapted to the pressing wheel 11 is provided on the support wheel 12. A second threaded screw 13 is rotatably installed inside the second chute 9, and the second threaded screw 13 passes through the second slider 10 and is threadedly adapted. When in use, the steel belt first winds around the limiting wheel 19 of the tension adjusting assembly 5. The first threaded screw 6 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move inside the first chute 3, adjusting the height of different tension adjusting assemblies 5 and changing the drop during mutual tension adjustment, so that the steel belt winds around the limiting wheel 19 at different height drops. And the third threaded screw 21 rotates to drive the third slider 18 to move inside the third chute 17, changing the position of the limiting wheel 19, thereby changing the spacing of the steel belt winding points to adapt to different tension adjustment requirements. After the tension adjustment, the steel belt passes through the cleaning assembly 7 and reaches between the pressing wheel 11 and the support wheel 12. The second threaded screw 13 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move inside the first chute 3, and the pressing wheel 11 approaches the support wheel 12 to clamp and press the steel belt.

[0021] The upper end of the first threaded screw 6 penetrates out of the L-shaped bottom plate 1, and a turntable 14 is provided at the upper end of the first threaded screw 6. Rotating the turntable 14 drives the first threaded screw 6 to rotate. A driving motor 15 is provided at the top end of the L-shaped bottom plate 1 far from the turntable 14 and at the top of the baffle 8. The model of the driving motor 15 is YNT-01, and the output ends of the two groups of driving motors 15 are respectively connected to the two groups of second threaded screws 13. The driving motor 15 drives the second threaded screw 13 to rotate.

[0022] The tension adjustment assembly 5 includes a mounting block 16. At the middle position on one side of the mounting block 16, there is a third chute 17. A third slider 18 is movably mounted on the third chute 17, and a limiting wheel 19 is provided on one side of the third slider 18. A limiting groove 20 is provided on the side wall of the limiting wheel 19. The rotation of the third threaded screw 21 drives the third slider 18 to move within the third chute 17, changing the position of the limiting wheel 19, thereby changing the spacing of the steel belt winding points.

[0023] A third threaded screw 21 is rotatably mounted inside the third chute 17. One end of the mounting block 16 is provided with a driving motor 22. The model of the driving motor 22 is ZYT46S-10, and the output end of the driving motor 22 is connected to the third threaded screw 21. Guide grooves 23 are provided at both the upper and lower ends on one side of the mounting block 16. Ball bearings adapted to the guide grooves 23 are provided inside the third slider 18. This makes the movement of the third slider 18 more stable.

[0024] The cleaning assembly 7 includes a cleaning bin 24, cleaning rollers 25, and a vacuum cleaner 26. The cleaning bin 24 is provided on one side inside the L-shaped base plate 1. Cleaning rollers 25 are provided at both the upper and lower ends inside the cleaning bin 24, and cleaning cloths are provided on the side walls of the cleaning rollers 25. The vacuum cleaner 26 is provided on the L-shaped base plate 1, and the input end of the vacuum cleaner 26 is connected to a conduit 27. The upper end of the conduit 27 is connected to the cleaning bin 24. The two cleaning rollers 25 cooperate with each other to clean the upper and lower surfaces of the steel belt, and the vacuum cleaner 26 sucks up dust and debris.

[0025] The winding assembly 2 includes a bracket 28 and a winding roller 29. There are two sets of brackets 28, and a winding roller 29 is rotatably mounted at the upper end between the two sets of brackets 28. A reduction motor 30 is provided at the upper end outside one set of brackets 28. The model of the reduction motor 30 is PDH160312, and the output end of the reduction motor 30 is connected to the winding roller 29. The reduction motor 30 drives the winding roller 29 to rotate to wind up the steel belt.

[0026] Air cylinders 31 are provided at the upper ends on both sides of the two sets of brackets 28, and limit disks 32 are provided at the output ends of the air cylinders 31 on both sides. The winding roller 29 movably passes through the limit disks 32. The air cylinders 31 adjust the spacing between the two limit disks 32 to limit the steel belt. After winding one turn, the two limit disks 32 move to expand the spacing between them, facilitating the regular winding of another turn on the winding roller 29.

[0027] After the steel strip transportation of the steel strip guiding and winding device for suture needles is completed, the tension of the steel strip is adjusted by the tension adjustment assembly 5. The first slider 4 moves in the first chute 3, facilitating the adjustment of the height of different tension adjustment assemblies 5 and changing the drop during mutual tension adjustment, enabling the steel strip to bypass the limit wheel 19 at different height drops. Moreover, the third slider 18 moves in the third chute 17, facilitating the change of the position of the limit wheel 19, thereby changing the spacing of the steel strip winding points to adapt to different tension adjustment requirements. In summary, it is convenient to adjust the tension of the steel strip according to the actual situation, avoiding winding stress inside the steel strip. At the same time, by moving the first slider 4 in the first chute 3, the pressing wheel 11 can be driven to approach the support wheel 12 to clamp and press the steel strip, flattening the surface of the steel strip and avoiding unevenness and other situations to ensure the quality of the steel strip. Additionally, through the action of the cleaning assembly 7, the upper and lower surfaces of the steel strip are cleaned by the cooperation of the two cleaning rollers 25 to avoid the adsorption of dust and debris. Finally, the steel strip is wound by the winding assembly 2. The distance between the two limit discs 32 can be adjusted by the air cylinder 31 to limit the steel strip, ensuring the regularity of winding. After one turn of winding, the limit discs 32 expand the distance between each other, facilitating another regular turn of winding on the winding roller 29 and increasing the winding amount.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation, Characterized in that: It includes an L-shaped bottom plate (1) and a winding assembly (2). The winding assembly (2) is provided at one end of the L-shaped bottom plate (1), and at least two groups of first chutes (3) are provided on one side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate (1). A first slider (4) is movably installed inside the first chute (3). A tension adjusting assembly (5) is provided on one side of the first slider (4). A first threaded screw (6) is rotatably installed inside the first chute (3), and the first threaded screw (6) penetrates through the first slider (4) and is threadedly matched. A cleaning assembly (7) is provided at the middle position of the L-shaped bottom plate (1). A baffle (8) is provided at one end of one side of the L-shaped bottom plate (1), and second chutes (9) are provided on both the baffle (8) and the other end of the side wall of the L-shaped bottom plate (1). Second sliders (10) are movably installed in the two groups of second chutes (9). A pressing wheel (11) is rotatably installed between the two groups of second sliders (10). A supporting wheel (12) is rotatably installed below between the baffle (8) and the L-shaped bottom plate (1). A pressing groove adapted to the pressing wheel (11) is provided on the supporting wheel (12). A second threaded screw (13) is rotatably installed inside the second chute (9), and the second threaded screw (13) penetrates through the second slider (10) and is threadedly matched; The tension adjusting assembly (5) includes a mounting block (16). A third chute (17) is provided at the middle position of one side of the mounting block (16). A third slider (18) is movably installed on the third chute (17), and a limiting wheel (19) is provided on one side of the third slider (18). A limiting groove (20) is provided on the side wall of the limiting wheel (19); The winding assembly (2) includes a bracket (28) and a winding roller (29). Two groups of brackets (28) are provided, and the winding roller (29) is rotatably installed at the upper end between the two groups of brackets (28). A reduction motor (30) is provided at the upper end outside one group of brackets (28), and the output end of the reduction motor (30) is connected to the winding roller (29).

2. The steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation according to claim 1, Characterized in that: The upper end of the first threaded screw (6) penetrates out of the L-shaped bottom plate (1), and a turntable (14) is provided at the upper end of the first threaded screw (6). Driving motors (15) are provided at the top of the L-shaped bottom plate (1) at the end far from the turntable (14) and at the top of the baffle (8), and the output ends of the two groups of driving motors (15) are respectively connected to the two groups of second threaded screws (13).

3. The steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation according to claim 1, Characterized in that: A third threaded lead screw (21) is rotatably installed inside the third sliding groove (17). One end of the mounting block (16) is provided with a driving motor (22), and the output end of the driving motor (22) is connected to the third threaded lead screw (21). Guide grooves (23) are provided at both the upper and lower ends on one side of the mounting block (16). Ball bearings adapted to the guide grooves (23) are provided inside the third sliding block (18).

4. A steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) includes a cleaning bin (24), a cleaning roller (25) and a vacuum cleaner (26). The cleaning bin (24) is provided on one side inside the L-shaped bottom plate (1). Cleaning rollers (25) are provided at both the upper and lower ends inside the cleaning bin (24), and cleaning flannel is provided on the side wall of the cleaning roller (25). The vacuum cleaner (26) is provided on the L-shaped bottom plate (1), and the input end of the vacuum cleaner (26) is communicated with a conduit (27). The upper end of the conduit (27) is communicated with the cleaning bin (24).

5. A steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pneumatic cylinders (31) are provided at the upper ends on both sides of the two groups of brackets (28), and limit discs (32) are provided at the output ends of the pneumatic cylinders (31) on both sides. The winding roller (29) movably penetrates through the limit discs (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel belt guiding and winding device for suture needle transportation

    CN213707249U