Separation device and sweeping robot assembly
By designing a separation device including a cleaning box, a separator and a water spray assembly, the problem of easy blockage of the cleaning chamber of the sweeping robot is solved, and a more efficient cleaning effect of the cleaning component is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011480457.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-14
AI Technical Summary
When existing sweeping robots automatically clean the cleaning components, dust is prone to clogging in the cleaning chamber, reducing the cleaning effect.
A separation device is designed, including a cleaning box, a separation piece and a water spray assembly. The cleaning box has a cleaning chamber, a water collection chamber and a vacuum air duct. The separator is arranged at the water collection port to separate dust from water, and the water spraying assembly is used to spray water to the cleaning assembly.
Through the design of the separation device, dust is separated from water, preventing dust from clogging the cleaning chamber, and improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly.
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Figure CN112515589B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a separation device and a sweeping robot assembly. Background Art
[0002] A sweeping robot is a smart household appliance that cleans the floor through a cleaning component. After the cleaning component has been cleaning the floor for a period of time, a large amount of dust will be deposited on the cleaning component, and the cleaning component needs to be cleaned. When the existing sweeping robots automatically clean the cleaning component, they only separate and collect the water after cleaning, but do not collect the dust cleaned from the cleaning component. Over time, dust is easy to clog the cleaning cavity, thereby reducing the cleaning effect.
[0003] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the invention and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are prior art. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a separation device, which aims to solve the technical problem that dust is easily blocked in the cleaning chamber when the cleaning component is automatically cleaned.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a separation device, which comprises:
[0006] A cleaning box, comprising a cleaning chamber, a water collecting chamber and a dust suction duct, wherein the cleaning chamber is used to collect dust, the water collecting chamber is located below the cleaning chamber, the water collecting chamber has a water collecting port connected to the cleaning chamber, and the dust suction duct has a dust suction port connected to the cleaning chamber;
[0007] A separator, disposed at the water collecting port, for separating dust and water; and
[0008] The water spraying component is arranged in the cleaning cavity and is used for spraying water to the cleaning component of the sweeping robot.
[0009] In one embodiment, the cleaning box includes a cleaning cover and a cleaning seat, the cleaning cover and the cleaning seat are combined to form the water collecting cavity, the cleaning cover is recessed downward to form the cleaning cavity, and the water collecting port is formed on the cleaning cover.
[0010] In one embodiment, the cleaning box further includes an air duct component, which is mounted on the cleaning seat and enclosed with the cleaning seat to form the dust suction air duct.
[0011] In one embodiment, the air duct component includes an air duct plate, the air duct plate and the cleaning seat are combined to form the dust suction air duct, the air duct plate and the separator are spaced apart, and the air duct plate is tilted downward in a direction toward the separator.
[0012] In one embodiment, the air duct component further includes an air outlet tube, which is arranged to form a dust outlet air duct connected to the dust suction air duct. The number of the air outlet tubes is two, and they are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air duct plate.
[0013] In one embodiment, the separation element is arranged obliquely.
[0014] In one embodiment, the dust suction duct is arranged on one side of the separation element, and the dust suction port is arranged close to the bottom of the separation element.
[0015] In one embodiment, the separation device further comprises a fan assembly for providing suction force for the dust suction duct.
[0016] In one embodiment, the separation element is a filter.
[0017] In one embodiment, the water spray assembly includes a mounting plate and a water sprayer disposed on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted on the cleaning box.
[0018] In one embodiment, the upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with comb teeth, and the comb teeth are used to scrape dust off the cleaning component.
[0019] The present invention also provides a sweeping robot assembly, comprising:
[0020] A host, wherein a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the host;
[0021] A cleaning assembly installed in the installation slot; and
[0022] A separation device is installed at the bottom of the main machine, and the cleaning cavity of the separation device is docked with the installation groove so that the cleaning component is located in the cleaning cavity.
[0023] In one embodiment, the separation device further comprises:
[0024] A sealing member is used for sealingly connecting the cleaning chamber and the mounting groove.
[0025] The separation device of the present invention comprises a cleaning box, a separation piece and a water spraying assembly, wherein the cleaning box has a cleaning chamber, a water collecting chamber and a dust suction duct, the cleaning chamber is used to collect dust, the water collecting chamber is located below the cleaning chamber, the water collecting chamber has a water collecting port communicated with the cleaning chamber, the dust suction duct has a dust suction port communicated with the cleaning chamber, the separation piece is arranged at the water collecting port, used to separate dust and water, the water spraying assembly is arranged in the cleaning chamber, used to spray water to the cleaning assembly of the sweeping robot; in this way, the water spraying assembly sprays water to the cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly rotates along the axial direction of the cleaning assembly, the dust and water on the cleaning assembly splash onto the separation piece, the separation piece separates the dust and water, the water in the cleaning chamber passes through the separation piece and drips / flows down by gravity, flows into the water collecting chamber through the water collecting port, the dust in the cleaning chamber falls along the surface of the separation piece by gravity, and is sucked into the dust suction duct through the dust suction port, in this way, the dust is not easy to be blocked in the cleaning chamber, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning assembly is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of a separation device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 an exploded view of the illustrated embodiment;
[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0030] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0031] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the separation device of the present invention for separating dust and water;
[0032] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of a cleaning robot assembly of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Exploded top view of the illustrated embodiment.
[0034] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0035]
[0036]
[0037] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] It should be noted that if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text is to include three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B.
[0039] The present invention provides a separation device.
[0040] See also Figures 1 to 7 The separation device 1 proposed in the present invention includes a cleaning box 11, a separation member 12 and a water spray assembly 13; the cleaning box 11 has a cleaning chamber 16, a water collecting chamber 17 and a dust suction duct 18, the cleaning chamber 16 is used to collect dust, the water collecting chamber 17 is located below the cleaning chamber 16, the water collecting chamber 17 has a water collecting port 171 connected to the cleaning chamber 16, and the dust suction duct 18 has a dust suction port 181 connected to the cleaning chamber 16; the separation member 12 is arranged at the water collecting port 171, and is used to separate dust and water; the water spray assembly 13 is arranged in the cleaning chamber 16, and is used to spray water to the cleaning assembly 3 of the sweeping robot.
[0041] In the embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the cleaning box 11 is various, and the cleaning box 11 can be in the shape of a cube or a cylinder. The upper end of the cleaning box 11 can extend upward to form the cleaning chamber 16, and the cleaning chamber 16 is located at the bottom of the cleaning component 3; the side of the cleaning box 11 can also extend outward to form the cleaning chamber 16, and the cleaning chamber 16 is located on one side of the cleaning component 3. The water collection port 171 can be circular, square or polygonal. The water collection port 171 can be arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 16, or at one side of the cleaning chamber 16. The dust suction duct 18 can be arranged above the water collection chamber 17, or at one side of the water collection chamber 17. The dust suction port 181 can also be circular, square or polygonal. The dust suction port 181 can be arranged opposite to the separator 12. Of course, the dust suction port 181 may not be arranged opposite to the separator 12.
[0042] The shape of the separator 12 can be circular, square or polygonal, so that the separator 12 is adapted to the shape of the water collection port 171. Figure 5 The separator 12 is covered at the water collection port 171, and the water in the cleaning chamber 16 can pass through the separator 12 into the water collection chamber 17 (as shown by the black arrow in the figure), while the dust in the cleaning chamber 16 cannot pass through the separator 12 into the water collection chamber 17 (as shown by the gray arrow in the figure), so the separator 12 separates the dust from the water. The separator 12 can be arranged horizontally, vertically or obliquely in the cleaning box 11. The number of the separators 12 can be one or more.
[0043] The water spray assembly 13 may be disposed below the cleaning chamber 16, so that the water spray assembly 13 sprays water toward the cleaning assembly 3 located above. The water spray assembly 13 may also be disposed on one side of the cleaning chamber 16, so that the water spray assembly 13 sprays water toward the cleaning assembly 3 located on one side. For easy disassembly and assembly, the water spray assembly 13 may be detachably connected to the cleaning box 11, such as by snap-fit connection, adhesive connection or screw connection. The number of the water spray assembly 13 may be one or more.
[0044] The separation device 1 of the present invention comprises a cleaning box 11, a separation member 12 and a water spray assembly 13. The cleaning box 11 has a cleaning chamber 16, a water collection chamber 17 and a dust suction duct 18. The cleaning chamber 16 is used to collect dust. The water collection chamber 17 is located below the cleaning chamber 16. The water collection chamber 17 has a water collection port 171 connected to the cleaning chamber 16. The dust suction duct 18 has a dust suction port 181 connected to the cleaning chamber 16. The separation member 12 is disposed at the water collection port 171 to separate dust and water. The water spray assembly 13 is disposed in the cleaning chamber 16 to spray dust on the floor. The cleaning component 3 of the robot sprays water; in this way, the water spray component 13 sprays water to the cleaning component 3, and the cleaning component 3 rotates along the axial direction of the cleaning component 3, and the dust and water on the cleaning component 3 are splashed onto the separator 12, and the separator 12 separates the dust and water, and the water in the cleaning chamber 16 passes through the separator 12 and drips / flows down due to gravity, and flows into the water collecting chamber 17 through the water collecting port 171, and the dust in the cleaning chamber 16 falls along the surface of the separator 12 due to gravity, and is sucked into the dust suction duct 18 through the dust suction port 181. In this way, dust is not easy to be blocked in the cleaning chamber 16, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning component 3.
[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5, the cleaning box 11 includes a cleaning cover 111 and a cleaning seat 112, the cleaning cover 111 and the cleaning seat 112 enclose the water collecting chamber 17, the cleaning cover 111 is recessed downward to form the cleaning chamber 16, and the water collecting port 171 is formed on the cleaning cover 111. The cleaning chamber 16 has various shapes. For example, the shape of the cleaning chamber 16 is roughly L-shaped. Specifically, the cleaning cover 111 includes a first cover portion 111a and a second cover portion 111b, the first cover portion 111a is in the shape of a flat surface, and the second cover portion 111b is in the shape of an arc surface, and the first cover portion 111a and the second cover portion 111b are arranged to form the cleaning chamber 16. In this way, the shape of the cleaning cover 111 is more compatible with the shape of the bottom of the sweeping robot, and has a better connection effect. Of course, the shape of the cleaning chamber 16 can also be roughly U-shaped. The water collection port 171 may be formed at the bottom of the cleaning chamber 16, so that the water in the cleaning chamber 16 is relatively easy to flow into the water collection chamber 17 through the water collection port 171 under the force of gravity. Of course, the water collection port 171 may also be formed on one side of the cleaning chamber 16. The cleaning cover 111 and the cleaning seat 112 may be integrally formed, or may be detachably connected, such as adhesively connected, snap-fitted connected, or screwed connected.
[0046] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 In one embodiment, the cleaning box 11 further includes an air duct component 113, which is mounted on the cleaning seat 112 and enclosed with the cleaning seat 112 to form the dust suction air duct 18. The air duct component 113 has various structures, and the air duct component 113 can be in the form of an air duct groove, an air duct cylinder or an air duct plate. The air duct component 113 and the cleaning seat 112 can be detachably connected, such as adhesively connected, snap-fitted or screwed. The air duct component 113 and the cleaning seat 112 can also be integrally formed.
[0047] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5In one embodiment, the air duct component 113 includes an air duct plate 113a, the air duct plate 113a and the cleaning seat 112 are enclosed to form the dust suction air duct 18, the air duct plate 113a is spaced apart from the separator 12, and the air duct plate 113a is tilted downward in the direction toward the separator 12. Specifically, the air duct plate 113a includes a top plate and two side plates formed by extending downward from the top plate, one end of the two side plates away from the top plate is respectively connected to the cleaning seat 112, and the top plate is tilted downward in the direction toward the separator 12. The air duct plate 113a can also be arranged parallel to the horizontal plane. The air duct plate 113a is tilted downward in the direction toward the separator 12, so that the dust and water dripping / flowing on the air duct plate 113a can be easily flowed down from the air duct plate 113a, and then separated by the separator 12.
[0048] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the air duct component 113 also includes an air outlet 113b, the air outlet 113b is surrounded to form a dust outlet duct 182 connected to the dust suction duct 18, the number of the air outlet 113b is two, and they are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air duct plate 113a. Specifically, the two air outlets 113b are respectively connected to one end of the air duct plate 113a close to the cleaning seat 112, the cleaning seat 112 is provided with two dust outlets 112a, and the two air outlets 113b are correspondingly arranged at the two dust outlets 112a. Compared with one dust outlet duct 182, the dust removal efficiency of the two dust outlet ducts 182 is higher. Of course, the number of the air outlet 113b can also be one or more than two. In order to further improve the dust removal effect, the separation device 1 also includes a sealing ring 113c, which is used to seal and connect the air outlet 113b and the cleaning seat 112, and the number of the sealing ring 113c is also two accordingly.
[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 , the separator 12 is arranged at an angle. Specifically, the separator 12 is arranged at an angle toward the dust suction port 181. In this way, the dust falling along the separator 12 is more easily sucked into the dust suction port 181, thereby improving the dust suction effect of the dust suction duct 18. Of course, the separator 12 can also be arranged parallel to the horizontal plane, without limitation.
[0050] See also Figure 5The dust suction duct 18 is arranged on one side of the separator 12, and the dust suction port 181 is arranged near the bottom of the separator 12. In this way, dust falling on the bottom of the separator 12 is more easily sucked into the dust suction duct 18, further improving the dust suction effect of the dust suction duct 18. The dust suction duct 18 can also be arranged near the top or middle of the separator 12, and the effect of sucking dust can also be achieved.
[0051] The separation device 1 further includes a fan assembly for providing suction force for the dust suction duct 18. Specifically, the fan assembly includes a dust box and a fan connected to each other, the dust box is connected to the dust outlet duct 182, and the fan drives the dust in the dust outlet duct 182 into the dust box. The dust box has various shapes, and the dust box can be cylindrical or cubic. The fan can be arranged inside the dust box or outside the dust box. The fan can be a centrifugal fan.
[0052] See also Figures 1 to 3 , the separator 12 is a filter screen. The separator 12 has a simple process, uniform and stable precision, convenient installation, high efficiency and long service life. The separator 12 is provided with a plurality of separation holes 121, and the separation holes 121 can be triangular, square, circular, waist-shaped, polygonal or irregular. The separator 12 can be made of metal material, plastic material or plastic material.
[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The water spray assembly 13 is disposed in the cleaning chamber 16, and the water spray assembly 13 includes a mounting plate 131 and a water sprayer 132 disposed on the mounting plate 131, and the mounting plate 131 is mounted on the cleaning box 11. For easy installation, the mounting plate 131 and the water sprayer 132 can be detachably connected, such as a snap-fit connection. For details, please refer to Figure 2, the lower end of the mounting plate 131 extends downward to form a slot 131a, the sprinkler 132 is arranged in the slot 131a, and a block 132a is provided on one side of the sprinkler 132 to engage with the slot 131a. The number of the blocks 132a can be multiple, and the multiple blocks 132a are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the sprinkler 132 to enhance the connection effect between the mounting plate 131 and the sprinkler 132. The mounting plate 131 and the sprinkler 132 can also be connected by bonding or screws. There are also multiple ways to connect the mounting plate 131 and the cleaning cover 111. The cleaning cover 111 and the mounting plate 131 can be integrally formed, or detachably connected, such as an engaging connection or a screw connection. The sprinkler 132 is provided with a plurality of first water spray holes 132b, which are spaced apart along the length direction of the sprinkler 132. The mounting plate 131 is provided with a plurality of second water spray holes 131b connected to the card slot 131a, and the plurality of second water spray holes 131b are arranged corresponding to the plurality of first water spray holes 132b.
[0054] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one embodiment, the upper surface of the mounting plate 131 is provided with comb teeth 131c, and the comb teeth 131c are used to comb and scrape the dust on the cleaning component 3. Specifically, the mounting plate 131 is provided with a mounting port 131d, and the comb teeth 131c are arranged at the mounting port 131d and extend along the length direction of the mounting plate 131. The shape of the mounting port 131d can be oval or square. In this embodiment, the number of the mounting ports 131d and the comb teeth 131c are the same, both are two, and are arranged correspondingly. The number of the mounting ports 131d can be one or more. The number of the comb teeth 131c can also be one or more. Through the combing and scraping of the cleaning component 3 by the comb teeth 131c, some dust that is tightly entangled with the cleaning component 3 can be separated from the cleaning component 3, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the separation device 1 on the cleaning component 3.
[0055] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5 The cleaning seat 112 is provided with a water outlet 112b connected to the water collecting chamber 17, and the water in the water collecting chamber 17 can flow out through the water outlet 112b. Figure 5The cleaning seat 112 includes a bottom plate, and the bottom plate includes a first sub-plate corresponding to the cleaning chamber 16 and a second sub-plate corresponding to the dust suction duct 18, and the second sub-plate is arranged to be inclined toward the separator 12, and the second sub-plate is located above the first sub-plate. In this way, the water in the cleaning chamber 16 and the dust suction duct 18 can flow into the water collecting chamber 17 under gravity, thereby improving the separation effect of dust and water. The cleaning device also includes a water suction component 14, which is used to suck out the water in the water collecting chamber 17. Specifically, the water suction component 14 includes a water suction head 141, a water collecting tank and a water pump. The water suction head 141 is arranged at the water outlet 112b, one end of the water suction head 141 is arranged in the water collecting chamber 17, and the other end of the water suction head 141 is connected to the water collecting tank, and the water pump drives the water in the water collecting chamber 17 to enter the water collecting tank through the water suction head 141. The water collecting tank has various shapes, and the water collecting tank can be cylindrical or cubic.
[0056] The present invention also provides a sweeping robot assembly, see Figure 6 and Figure 7 The sweeping robot assembly includes a main unit 2, a cleaning assembly 3 and a separation device 1. The specific structure of the separation device 1 refers to the above embodiment. Since the sweeping robot assembly adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Among them, the bottom of the main unit 2 is provided with a mounting groove 21, the cleaning assembly 3 is installed in the mounting groove 21, the separation device 1 is installed at the bottom of the main unit 2, and the cleaning chamber 16 of the separation device 1 is docked with the mounting groove 21, so that the cleaning assembly 3 is located in the cleaning chamber 16.
[0057] See also Figure 2 The separation device 1 further comprises a seal 15, and the seal 15 is used to seal and connect the cleaning chamber 16 and the mounting groove 21. The seal 15 has various structures, and the seal 15 can be a rubber ring or a plastic ring. The seal 15 can prevent the water and dust in the cleaning chamber 16 from splashing out of the cleaning chamber 16 when the cleaning assembly 3 automatically cleans, thereby causing unnecessary pollution and electric shock risks.
[0058] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A separation device, characterized in that: include: A cleaning box, comprising a cleaning chamber, a water collecting chamber and a dust suction duct, wherein the cleaning chamber is used to collect dust, the water collecting chamber is located below the cleaning chamber, the water collecting chamber has a water collecting port connected to the cleaning chamber, and the dust suction duct has a dust suction port connected to the cleaning chamber; A separation member, disposed at the water collecting port, for separating dust and water; as well as A water spraying assembly is disposed in the cleaning chamber and is used to spray water to the cleaning assembly of the sweeping robot; The separation device also includes a fan assembly for providing suction force for the dust suction duct; The separation element is a filter screen; The separation member is arranged obliquely; The dust suction duct is arranged on one side of the separation element, and the dust suction port is arranged close to the bottom of the separation element to suck the separated dust.
2. The separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that The cleaning box comprises a cleaning cover and a cleaning seat. The cleaning cover and the cleaning seat are combined to form the water collecting cavity. The cleaning cover is recessed downward to form the cleaning cavity. The water collecting port is formed on the cleaning cover.
3. The separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that The cleaning box also includes an air duct component, which is installed on the cleaning seat and enclosed with the cleaning seat to form the dust suction air duct.
4. The separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that The air duct component comprises an air duct plate, the air duct plate and the cleaning seat are combined to form the dust suction air duct, the air duct plate and the separator are arranged at a distance, and the air duct plate is arranged to be inclined downward in the direction toward the separator.
5. The separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that The air duct component further includes an air outlet tube, which is arranged to form a dust outlet air duct connected to the dust suction air duct. The number of the air outlet tubes is two and they are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the air duct plate.
6. The separation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that The water spray assembly comprises a mounting plate and a water sprayer arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is mounted on the cleaning box.
7. The separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that The upper surface of the mounting plate is provided with comb teeth, and the comb teeth are used to scrape off the dust on the cleaning component.
8. A sweeping robot assembly, characterized in that: include: A host, wherein a mounting groove is provided at the bottom of the host; A cleaning component installed in the installation slot; as well as The separation device as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the separation device is installed at the bottom of the main machine, and the cleaning chamber of the separation device is docked with the mounting groove so that the cleaning component is located in the cleaning chamber.
9. The cleaning robot assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The separation device also includes: A sealing member is used for sealingly connecting the cleaning chamber and the mounting groove.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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Separating device and sweeping robot assembly
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