A quickly constructible structure and its construction method

Abstract

The present invention provides a quickly constructible structure and a construction method thereof. The structure includes a roof, a main body part and a pile base part, wherein the main body part is formed by orthogonally plugging and inserting a plurality of connecting members and plugging and inserting hub members. The structure provided by the present invention has technical effects such as being fully environmentally friendly, recyclable, movable, quickly constructible, refined, and having small errors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of outdoor temporary buildings and structures, and particularly to a quickly erectable structure and its construction method. Background Art

[0002] Temporarily erected tents not only have simple structures and are inconvenient to use, but also have risks of electric leakage and water leakage. Moreover, tents are often not durable enough and can only be discarded after being used for a period of time, resulting in waste of materials and environmental pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent need in the prior art for a temporarily erected structure that can be quickly erected, is durable, can be recycled and reused, and can be quickly erected, is economical and environmentally friendly to meet the needs of temporarily erected structures in special scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies and defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a quickly erectable structure, which includes a roof, a main body part, and a pile base part. The main body part includes connecting members and plug-in hub members, and a plurality of the connecting members and plug-in hub members are connected and combined with each other to form the main body part of the structure;

[0004] Among them, the plug-in hub member is formed by orthogonally plugging a plurality of sheet-like plug-in parts, and the connecting member is sleeved on one of the plurality of ends of the plug-in hub member.

[0005] Further, the plug-in hub member includes one or more of a pitched roof node type, a pitched roof side truss node type, a flat roof and main body connection node type, and a flat roof node type.

[0006] Further, the plug-in hub member of the pitched roof node type is formed by orthogonally plugging six sheet-like plug-in parts of the pitched roof node type. Among them, there is one each of the first sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type and the second sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type, and two each of the third sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type and the fourth sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type;

[0007] The first sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type has two pitched roof outer edge sides, and an included angle is formed between the two pitched roof outer edge sides. The range of the included angle is between 90° and 180°. The middle part of the side opposite to the pitched roof outer edge side has a slot. The two sides of the pitched roof outer edge side have ends, and the middle part of the ends also has a slot. The outside of the ends has a connecting member avoidance groove; the outer edge side of the second sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type is a straight line. The middle part of the side opposite to the outer edge side has a slot. The two sides of the outer edge side have ends, and the middle part of the ends has a slot. The outside of the ends has a connecting member avoidance groove; one side of the third sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type and the fourth sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof node type has a slot in the middle, and the outside of the ends on the other side has a connecting member avoidance groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the plug-in hub component of the gabled roof side truss node type is formed by orthogonally plugging six gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in components. Among them, there is one each of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component one, the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component two, the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component three, and the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component five, and there are two of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component four;

[0009] The gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component one has a gabled roof side and a vertical side, and an included angle is formed between the gabled roof side and the vertical side. The range of the included angle is between 90° and 180°. There is a slot in the middle of the side opposite to the vertical side. There are ends on both sides of the gabled roof side and the vertical side, and there are also slots in the middle of the ends. There is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the ends; the outer edge side of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component two is a straight line. There is a slot in the middle of the side opposite to the outer edge side. There are ends on both sides of the outer edge side, and there are slots in the middle of the ends. There is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the ends; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component three; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component four, and the lengths of the extension parts on both sides of the slot are different. There is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the other side; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in component five, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the end of the other side.

[0010] Furthermore, the plug-in hub component of the flat roof and main body intersection node type is formed by orthogonally plugging four gabled roof side truss node type sheet plug-in components. Among them, there is one each of the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component one and the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component two, and there are two of the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component three;

[0011] There is a slot in the middle of one side of the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component one, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the other side; the outer edge side of the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component two is a straight line. There are ends on both sides of the outer edge side, and there are slots in the middle of the ends. There is a protruding end on the side opposite to the outer edge side, and there is a slot in the middle of the protruding end; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the flat roof and main body intersection node type sheet plug-in component three, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outer side of the end of the other side.

[0012] Furthermore, the plug-in hub member of the flat roof node type is formed by orthogonal plugging of six flat roof node type sheet plug-in members, where there is one each of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member one, the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member two, the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member three, and the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member four, and there are two of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member five;

[0013] One side of the outer edge of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member one is a straight line, there is a slot in the middle of the side opposite to the outer edge side, there are ends on both sides of the outer edge side, there is a slot in the middle of the ends, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outside of the ends; the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member two has a corner and two mutually perpendicular ends, there is a slot in the middle of the corner and the two ends, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outside of the ends; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member three, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outside of the other side; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member four, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outside of the other side; there is a slot in the middle of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member five, the lengths of the extension parts on both sides of the slot are different, and there is a connector avoidance groove on the outside of the other side.

[0014] Furthermore, the connector is a cylinder, and its cylinder body extends along the axis direction and forms a closed shape around the axis.

[0015] Furthermore, the connector is a paper tube, and the paper tube is treated with waterproof and fireproof.

[0016] Furthermore, the pile base is a hollow box body, the pile base is connected to the ground, and the connector is fixed to the pile base through a metal connector.

[0017] Furthermore, the roof is plate-shaped or strip-shaped, and the roof is laid on the top of the structure.

[0018] The present invention also provides a construction method of the structure according to the above part, and the method includes the following steps:

[0019] S1: Precast each component of the roof, the main body part and the pile base;

[0020] S2: Perform waterproof and fireproof treatment on the connector;

[0021] S3: Assemble each component into a mold on site.

[0022] Furthermore, the step S2: The step of performing waterproof and fireproof treatment on the connector specifically includes the following sub-steps:

[0023] SS1: Immerse the connecting piece in fluorocarbon varnish waterproof material for 3 to 15 minutes;

[0024] SS2: Take out the connecting piece and let it dry;

[0025] SS3: Repeat steps SS1 and SS2 for 2 to 5 times;

[0026] SS4: Apply fireproof paint on the outside of the connecting piece.

[0027] The quickly constructible structure provided by the present invention has technical effects such as full environmental protection, recyclability, mobility, fast construction, refinement, and small error. The main body of the structure is assembled from connecting pieces and plug-in hub pieces. The components can be prefabricated in advance and simply assembled on-site, greatly shortening the on-site construction time. The connecting piece is made of hard paper tube material, which has been treated for waterproofing, fireproofing, and tested for compressive strength and elastic modulus, and can fully meet the usage requirements. Components such as plug-in hub pieces and roofs can use plywood or wooden boards. These materials are not only relatively inexpensive but also can be customized in size and cut and processed in the factory, with precise dimensions and tight connections, ensuring the final construction quality. The entire project does not damage the existing foundation and is detachable and movable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0029] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the quickly constructible structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the main components of the quickly constructible structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3-1 Schematic diagram of the plug-in hub piece of the pitched roof node type of the quickly constructible structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3-2 Schematic diagram of the assembly process of the plug-in hub piece of the pitched roof node type of the quickly constructible structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3-3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of each sheet-shaped plug-in part of the plug-in hub piece of the pitched roof node type of the quickly constructible structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 4-1Schematic diagram of the plug-in hub component of the sloping roof side truss node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4-2 Schematic diagram of the assembly process of the plug-in hub component of the sloping roof side truss node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4-3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of each sheet-shaped plug-in component of the plug-in hub component of the sloping roof side truss node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5-1 Schematic diagram of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof and main body connection node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5-2 Schematic diagram of the assembly process of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof and main body connection node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5-3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of each sheet-shaped plug-in component of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof and main body connection node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6-1 Schematic diagram of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 6-2 Schematic diagram of the assembly process of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 6-3 Cross-sectional schematic diagram of each sheet-shaped plug-in component of the plug-in hub component of the flat roof node type of the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the personnel's express delivery pick-up and drop-off movement line when the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention is in use;

[0044] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the personnel's access movement line when the quickly erectable structure according to the first aspect embodiment of the present invention is in use;

[0045] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the quickly erectable structure according to other aspect embodiments of the present invention.

[0046] Icons: 1 - Roof, 2 - Main body, 3 - Pile base, 4 - Connector, 22 - A - Plug - in hub for pitched - roof node type, 22 - A - 1 - One of the sheet - type plug - ins for pitched - roof node type, 22 - A - 2 - Another sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof node type, 22 - A - 3 - The third sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof node type, 22 - A - 4 - The fourth sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof node type, 22 - B - Plug - in hub for pitched - roof side - truss node type, 22 - B - 1 - One of the sheet - type plug - ins for pitched - roof side - truss node type; 22 - B - 2 - Another sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof side - truss node type, 22 - B - 3 - The third sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof side - truss node type, 22 - B - 4 - The fourth sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof side - truss node type, the fifth sheet - type plug - in for pitched - roof side - truss node type (22 - B - 5), 22 - C - Plug - in hub for flat - roof and main - body intersection node type, 22 - C - 2 - Another sheet - type plug - in for flat - roof and main - body intersection node type, 22 - C - 3 - The third sheet - type plug - in for flat - roof and main - body intersection node type, 22 - D - Plug - in hub for flat - roof node type, 22 - D - 1 - One of the sheet - type plug - ins for flat - roof node type, 22 - D - 3 - The third sheet - type plug - in for flat - roof node type, 22 - D - 4 - The fourth sheet - type plug - in for flat - roof node type, 22 - D - 5 - The fifth sheet - type plug - in for flat - roof node type. Detailed implementation mode

[0047] The structure and operation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the attached drawings. Obviously, the provision of the drawings is only for better understanding of the present invention, and they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0049] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0050] Embodiment 1

[0051] Figure 1 There is shown a quickly erectable structure which is arranged at the entrance of a community, forming a transitional porch for communicating inside and outside the community. In this embodiment, the structure is provided with a shelf area for placing express deliveries. It includes a roof 1, a main body part 2 and a pile base part 3. Figure 2 There is shown a connection relationship diagram between the roof 1, the main body part 2 and the pile base part 3. Some components are omitted in this figure for simplicity. Figure 2 It can be seen that the main body part 2 includes connecting members 21 and plug-in hub members. A plurality of the connecting members 21 and plug-in hub members are connected and combined with each other to form the main body part of the structure. Among them, the plug-in hub members are formed by orthogonally plugging a plurality of sheet-like plug-in parts, and the connecting member 21 is sleeved on one of the plurality of ends of the plug-in hub members.

[0052] The plug-in hub members include one or more of a pitched roof node type, a pitched roof side truss node type, a flat roof and main body connection node type, and a flat roof node type. FIGS. 3 to 6 respectively show schematic diagrams of the structures and assembly processes of different types of plug-in hub members.

[0053] As Figure 3-1 , 3-2 shown, the plug-in hub member 22-A of the pitched roof node type is formed by orthogonally plugging six pitched roof node type sheet-like plug-in parts. Among them, there is one each of the pitched roof node type sheet-like plug-in part 22-A-1 and the pitched roof node type sheet-like plug-in part 22-A-2, and two each of the pitched roof node type sheet-like plug-in part 22-A-3 and the pitched roof node type sheet-like plug-in part 22-A-4.

[0054] As Figure 3-3As shown, one of the sheet plug-in parts of the pitched roof node type 22-A-1 has two outer edges a of the pitched roof, and an included angle α is formed between the two outer edges a of the pitched roof. The range of the included angle α is between 90° and 180°. The middle part of the side opposite to the outer edge of the pitched roof has a slot b. Both sides of the outer edge of the pitched roof have ends c, and the middle part of the ends c also has a slot d. The outer side of the ends d has a connector avoidance groove e; the outer edge f of the second sheet plug-in part 22-A-2 of the pitched roof node type is a straight line. The middle part of the side opposite to the outer edge has a slot g. Both sides of the outer edge have ends h. The middle part of the ends h has a slot i. The outer side of the ends h has a connector avoidance groove j; the middle parts of one side of the third sheet plug-in part 22-A-3 and the fourth sheet plug-in part 22-A-4 of the pitched roof node type have slots k, m, and the outer sides of the ends of the other side have connector avoidance grooves l, n. When assembling the plug-in hub part 22-A of the pitched roof node type, the first sheet plug-in part 22-A-1 of the pitched roof node type is first orthogonally plugged with the second sheet plug-in part 22-A-2 of the pitched roof node type, and then the two third sheet plug-in parts 22-A-3 of the pitched roof node type are respectively orthogonally plugged with the ends of the second sheet plug-in part 22-A-2 of the pitched roof node type. Finally, the fourth sheet plug-in parts 22-A-4 of the pitched roof node type are respectively orthogonally plugged with the ends of the first sheet plug-in part 22-A-1 of the pitched roof node type. It can be understood that this assembly order can be adjusted forward or backward according to actual needs, as long as a complete plug-in hub part is finally combined. It can be understood that after the sheet plug-in parts are plugged with each other, they can be fixed to each other through metal connectors, so that the structure is more stable. In an optimized embodiment, the included angle α is 120°. Those skilled in the art can understand that the numerical range of the included angle α can be reasonably set according to needs. At different numerical values, the included angles of the roofs of the constructed structures are different, thus forming different building appearance effects.

[0055] As shown in Figure 4, the plug-in hub part 22-B of the pitched roof side truss node type is formed by orthogonally plugging six sheet plug-in parts of the pitched roof side truss node type with each other. Among them, there is one each of the first sheet plug-in part 22-B-1, the second sheet plug-in part 22-B-2, the third sheet plug-in part 22-B-3, and the fifth sheet plug-in part 22-B-5 of the pitched roof side truss node type, and there are two of the fourth sheet plug-in parts 22-B-4 of the pitched roof side truss node type.

[0056] One of the sheet-like plug-in parts of the pitched roof side truss node type 22-B-1 has a pitched roof side a1 and a vertical side b1, and an included angle is formed between the pitched roof side and the vertical side. The range of the included angle β is between 90° and 180°. The middle part of the side opposite to the vertical side has a slot c1. Both sides of the pitched roof side and the vertical side have ends d1, and the middle part of the ends also has a slot e1. The outer side of the ends has a connector avoidance groove f1. The outer edge side g1 of the sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof side truss node type 22-B-2 is a straight line. The middle part of the side opposite to the outer edge side has a slot h1. Both sides of the outer edge side have ends i1. The middle part of the ends has a slot j1. The outer side of the ends has a connector avoidance groove k1. The middle part of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof side truss node type 22-B-3 has a slot l1. The middle part of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof side truss node type 22-B-4 has a slot m1. The extension parts n1 and o1 on both sides of the slot have different lengths. The outer side of the other side has a connector avoidance groove p1. The middle part of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part of the pitched roof side truss node type 22-B-5 has a slot q1. The outer side of the end of the other side has a connector avoidance groove r1. In a preferred embodiment, the included angle β is 120°. Those skilled in the art can understand that the values of the included angle α and the included angle β are interrelated. Specifically, α and β satisfy the following numerical relationship: α + 2β = 360°.

[0057] As shown in FIG. 5, the plug-in hub part 22-C of the flat roof and main body connection node type is formed by four sheet-like plug-in parts of the pitched roof side truss node type being orthogonally plugged together. Among them, there is one each of the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-1 and the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-2, and two of the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-3.

[0058] The middle part of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-1 has a slot a2. The outer side of the other side has a connector avoidance groove b2. The outer edge side c2 of the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-2 is a straight line. Both sides of the outer edge side have ends d2. The middle part of the ends has a slot e2. The side opposite to the outer edge side has a protruding end f2. The middle part of the protruding end has a slot g2. The outer side of the ends has a connector avoidance groove h2. The middle part of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part of the flat roof and main body connection node type 22-C-3 has a slot i2. The outer side of the end of the other side has a connector avoidance groove j2.

[0059] As shown in Figure 6, the plug-in hub member 22-D of the flat roof node type is formed by orthogonally plugging six flat roof node type sheet plug-in members. Among them, there is one each of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-1, the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-2, the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-3, and the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-4, and there are two of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-5;

[0060] The outer edge side a3 of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-1 is a straight line. The middle part on the side opposite to the outer edge side has a slot b3. Both sides of the outer edge side have end parts c3. The middle part of the end part has a slot d3. The outer side of the end part has a connecting piece avoidance groove e3; The flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-2 has a corner part f3 and two mutually perpendicular end parts g3. The corner part has a slot h3. The middle parts of the two end parts have a slot i3. The outer side of the end part has a connecting piece avoidance groove j3; The middle part of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-3 has a slot k3, and the outside of the other side has a connecting piece avoidance groove l3; The middle part of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-4 has a slot m3; The middle part of one side of the flat roof node type sheet plug-in member 22-D-5 has a slot n3. The extension parts o3 and p3 on both sides of the slot have different lengths. The outside of the other side has a connecting piece avoidance groove q3.

[0061] After each plug-in hub member is assembled, the connecting piece 21 is sleeved on one of the end parts of the plug-in hub member. Since the outer side of the end part of the plug-in hub member has a connecting piece avoidance groove, when the connecting piece 21 is sleeved on the plug-in hub member, the connection between the connecting piece 21 and the plug-in hub member is tight, and the length of the outer edge side from the axis line is basically the same. The connecting piece 21 forms the beam or column of the structure.

[0062] Figure 7 It shows the moving lines of the community residents picking up express deliveries and the couriers placing express deliveries after the structure is built. It can be seen that the community residents picking up express deliveries and the couriers placing express deliveries do not interfere with each other. Figure 8 It shows the moving lines of the community residents entering and leaving. The entry and exit of the community residents also do not affect the picking up of express deliveries.

[0063] In a specific embodiment, the connecting piece 21 is a cylinder, and its cylinder body extends along the axis direction and forms a closed shape around the axis. Further, the connecting piece can be a paper cylinder, which is subjected to waterproof and fireproof treatments, and parameters such as compressive strength and elastic modulus can meet the requirements. The materials of the plug-in hub member and the roof are wood boards or plywood.

[0064] In a specific embodiment, the pile base is a hollow box body, the pile base is connected to the ground, and the connecting member is fixed to the pile base through a metal connecting member.

[0065] In a specific embodiment, the roof is plate-shaped or strip-shaped, and the roof is laid on the top of the structure.

[0066] In another embodiment, the structure is a simplified type, such as Figure 9 As shown, this structure has no shelf area for placing express deliveries. It can be understood that in this embodiment, the plug-in hub members of the structure only need to have two types: the pitched roof node type and the pitched roof side truss node type.

[0067] The structures in the disclosed embodiments of the present invention have technical effects such as being fully environmentally friendly, recyclable, movable, fast in construction, refined, and small in error. The connecting members of the main body part of the structure adopt hard paper tube materials, which have been treated for waterproofing, fireproofing, and tested for compressive strength and elastic modulus, and can fully meet the usage requirements. Components such as plug-in hub members and roofs can use plywood or wooden boards. These materials are not only relatively low in price but also can be customized in size and cut and processed in the factory. The design can ensure precise cutting, pre-drilling, pre-grooving of the plates, and tight joints at the joints, thus ensuring the final construction quality. The entire project does not damage the existing foundation, is detachable and movable. The assembly construction process of this structure is very fast, and the on-site construction period only takes 24 hours, which can greatly reduce the impact on the community entrance.

[0068] Embodiment 2

[0069] This embodiment discloses a construction method of the structure according to Embodiment 1, and the method includes the following steps:

[0070] S1: Prefabricate each component of the roof, the main body part, and the pile base;

[0071] S2: Perform waterproof and fireproof treatments on the connecting members;

[0072] S3: Assemble each component into a finished product on-site.

[0073] Among them, the step of S2: performing waterproof and fireproof treatments on the connecting members specifically includes the following sub-steps:

[0074] SS1: Immerse the connecting member in a fluorocarbon varnish waterproof material for 3 - 15 minutes, preferably 10 minutes;

[0075] SS2: Take out the connecting member and let it dry;

[0076] SS3: Repeat the steps of SS1 and SS2 for 2 - 5 times, preferably 3 - 4 times;

[0077] SS4: Apply fireproof paint on the outside of the connecting piece.

[0078] The fluorocarbon varnish waterproof material includes two types: topcoat and primer. The topcoat is made by mixing fluorocarbon varnish, curing agent, and thinner in a ratio of 10:2:1, and the primer is made by mixing fluorocarbon varnish, curing agent, and thinner in a ratio of 10:1:1.

[0079] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention patent. The structures, connection methods, manufacturing processes, etc. of each component can all be changed. Any equivalent transformation and improvement made on the basis of this technical solution should not be excluded from the protection scope of the present invention patent.

Claims

1. A quickly erectable structure, which comprises a roof (1), a main body part (2) and a pile base part (3), and is characterized in that: The main body part (2) comprises connecting pieces (21) and plug-in hub pieces, and a plurality of the connecting pieces (21) and the plug-in hub pieces are connected and combined with each other to form the main body part of the structure; Wherein, the plug-in hub piece is formed by orthogonal plugging of a plurality of sheet-like plug-in pieces, and the connecting piece (21) is sleeved on one of a plurality of ends of the plug-in hub piece; The plug-in hub piece includes one or more of a pitched roof node type, a pitched roof side truss node type, a flat roof and main body connection node type, and a flat roof node type; The plug-in hub piece (22-A) of the pitched roof node type is formed by orthogonal plugging of six sheet-like plug-in pieces of the pitched roof node type. Among them, there is one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type one (22-A-1) and one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type two (22-A-2), and there are two sheet-like plug-in pieces of the pitched roof node type three (22-A-3) and two sheet-like plug-in pieces of the pitched roof node type four (22-A-4); One sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type one (22-A-1) has two pitched roof outer edge sides, and an included angle is formed between the two pitched roof outer edge sides. The range of the included angle is between 90° and 180°. A slot is provided in the middle of the side opposite to the pitched roof outer edge side. There are ends on both sides of the pitched roof outer edge side, and slots are also provided in the middle of the ends. A connecting piece avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the ends; One sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type two (22-A-2) has a straight outer edge side, a slot is provided in the middle of the side opposite to the outer edge side, there are ends on both sides of the outer edge side, slots are provided in the middle of the ends, and a connecting piece avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the ends; One side of one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type three (22-A-3) and one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof node type four (22-A-4) has a slot in the middle, and a connecting piece avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the end on the other side; The plug-in hub piece (22-B) of the pitched roof side truss node type is formed by orthogonal plugging of six sheet-like plug-in pieces of the pitched roof side truss node type. Among them, there is one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof side truss node type one (22-B-1), one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof side truss node type two (22-B-2), one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof side truss node type three (22-B-3), one sheet-like plug-in piece of the pitched roof side truss node type five (22-B-5), and two sheet-like plug-in pieces of the pitched roof side truss node type four (22-B-4); One of the sheet-like plug-in parts (22-B-1) of the pitched roof side truss node type has a pitched roof side and a vertical side, an included angle is formed between the pitched roof side and the vertical side, the range of the included angle is between 90° and 180°, a slot is provided in the middle of the side opposite to the vertical side, both sides of the pitched roof side and the vertical side have ends, and slots are also provided in the middle of the ends, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the ends; the outer edge side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-B-2) of the second type of the pitched roof side truss node type is a straight line, a slot is provided in the middle of the side opposite to the outer edge side, both sides of the outer edge side have ends, slots are provided in the middle of the ends, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the ends; a slot is provided in the middle of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-B-3) of the third type of the pitched roof side truss node type; a slot is provided in the middle of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-B-4) of the fourth type of the pitched roof side truss node type, the lengths of the extending parts on both sides of the slot are different, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the other side; a slot is provided in the middle of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-B-5) of the fifth type of the pitched roof side truss node type, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the end of the other side. The plug-in hub part (22-C) of the flat roof and main body connection node type is formed by mutually orthogonal plugging of four sheet-like plug-in parts of the pitched roof side truss node type. Among them, there is one sheet-like plug-in part (22-C-1) of the flat roof and main body connection node type and one sheet-like plug-in part (22-C-2) of the flat roof and main body connection node type, and there are two sheet-like plug-in parts (22-C-3) of the flat roof and main body connection node type. A slot is provided in the middle of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-C-1) of the flat roof and main body connection node type, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the other side; the outer edge side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-C-2) of the flat roof and main body connection node type is a straight line, both sides of the outer edge side have ends, slots are provided in the middle of the ends, a protruding end is provided on the side opposite to the outer edge side, and a slot is provided in the middle of the protruding end; a slot is provided in the middle of one side of the sheet-like plug-in part (22-C-3) of the flat roof and main body connection node type, and a connector avoidance groove is provided on the outer side of the end of the other side. The plug-in hub part (22-D) of the flat roof node type is formed by mutually orthogonal plugging of six sheet-like plug-in parts of the flat roof node type. Among them, there is one sheet-like plug-in part (22-D-1), one sheet-like plug-in part (22-D-2), one sheet-like plug-in part (22-D-3), and one sheet-like plug-in part (22-D-4) of the flat roof node type, and there are two sheet-like plug-in parts (22-D-5) of the flat roof node type. One of the flat roof node type sheet-like splicing parts (22-D-1) has a straight outer edge side, a slot in the middle of the side opposite to the outer edge side, ends on both sides of the outer edge side, a slot in the middle of the ends, and a connecting piece avoidance groove on the outer side of the ends; the second flat roof node type sheet-like splicing part (22-D-2) has a corner and two mutually perpendicular ends, a slot in the middle of the corner and the two ends, and a connecting piece avoidance groove on the outer side of the ends; the third flat roof node type sheet-like splicing part (22-D-3) has a slot in the middle of one side and a connecting piece avoidance groove on the outside of the other side; the fourth flat roof node type sheet-like splicing part (22-D-4) has a slot in the middle of one side and a connecting piece avoidance groove on the outside of the other side; the fifth flat roof node type sheet-like splicing part (22-D-5) has a slot in the middle of one side, the lengths of the extending parts on both sides of the slot are different, and a connecting piece avoidance groove on the outside of the other side.

2. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting piece is a cylinder, and its cylinder body extends along the axial direction and forms a closed shape around the axis.

3. The structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a paper tube, and the paper tube is treated with waterproof and fireproof.

4. The structure according to claim 1, wherein: The pile base is a hollow box body, the pile base is connected to the ground, and the connecting piece is fixed to the pile base through a metal connecting piece.

5. The structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof is plate-shaped or strip-shaped, and the roof is laid on the top of the structure.

6. A construction method of the structure according to any one of claims 1-5, the method comprising the following steps: S1: Precast each component of the roof, the main body part and the pile base; S2: Perform waterproof and fireproof treatment on the connecting piece; S3: Assemble each component into a finished product on site.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The step S2: The step of performing waterproof and fireproof treatment on the connecting piece specifically includes the following sub-steps: SS1: Immerse the connecting piece in fluorocarbon varnish waterproof material for 3 to 15 minutes; SS2: Take out the connecting piece and dry it; SS3: Repeat the steps of SS1 and SS2 for 2 to 5 times; SS4: Apply fireproof paint on the outside of the connecting piece.

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