A material suction and transfer device
By designing the upper pressing needle, thimble and collision parallel module in the material suction and transfer device, the problem of the bottom paper being concave during the material transfer process is solved, and more efficient material suction and transfer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110184366.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-02-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-02-10
AI Technical Summary
When transferring micron-level materials from the base paper to the material tray, the base paper is easily concave, making it difficult for the material to be tightened by the suction nozzle, affecting the transfer efficiency.
A material suction and transfer device is designed, including an upper needle module on both sides of the suction nozzle module, a thimble module below, and a collision parallel module. Through the coordination of these modules, the bottom paper on both sides of the material is first pressed, and then the bottom paper is lifted, making the material easier to be absorbed, and the material placement angle is adjusted through the collision parallel module.
It improves the accuracy and transfer efficiency of materials, ensures that the materials can be absorbed and transferred to the material tray, and solves the problem of material absorption difficulties caused by the depression of the base paper.
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Figure CN112811178B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and particularly relates to a material suction and transfer device. Background Art
[0002] For wafer-type materials, the size of the materials is at the micron level, with small dimensions, and usually 1800 - 2500 pcs of materials are distributed on a base paper. Before material processing and installation, it is necessary to use equipment to transfer each material from the base paper to a tray. The prior art is to use equipment with suction nozzles to suck and transfer the materials. Since the base paper has low hardness, when the suction nozzle moves down, it is easy to cause the base paper to sink, making it difficult for the suction nozzle to tightly suck the materials, which seriously affects the transfer of the materials. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Aiming at the above problems, the present invention provides a material suction and transfer device, which can suck and transfer micron-level materials with high precision and high transfer efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions:
[0005] A material suction and transfer device includes a chassis. An operation tabletop is provided at the upper end of the chassis. An x-axis motion module that moves along the x-axis direction is provided on the operation tabletop. The output end of the x-axis motion module is connected to a first sliding plate. A y-axis motion module that moves along the y-axis direction and a collision adjustment and parallelism module that moves along the x-axis direction are provided on the first sliding plate. The output end of the y-axis motion module is connected to a second sliding plate. A first fixture and a second fixture are fixed on the second sliding plate. A bracket is fixed on the operation tabletop. A CCD positioning module and a z-axis motion module that moves along the z-axis direction are provided on the bracket. The output end of the z-axis motion module is connected to a first upper pressing needle module, a suction nozzle module, and a second upper pressing needle module. A thimble module is provided on the operation tabletop, and the thimble module is located directly below the suction nozzle module.
[0006] Specifically, a backlight module is provided on the operation tabletop. The backlight module includes a first mounting bracket and a backlight fixed on the first mounting bracket. The CCD positioning module includes a second mounting bracket and a CCD camera fixed on the second mounting bracket. The backlight is located directly below the CCD camera.
[0007] Specifically, the x-axis motion module includes a first motor, a first lead screw connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a first slider slidably connected to the first lead screw. The first slider is the output end of the x-axis motion module, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate.
[0008] Specifically, the y-axis motion module includes a second motor, a second lead screw connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and a second slider slidably connected to the second lead screw. The second slider is the output end of the y-axis motion module, and the second slider is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate.
[0009] Specifically, the collision alignment module includes a third motor, a third lead screw connected to the output shaft of the third motor, a third slider slidably connected to the third lead screw, a first collision rod connected to one end of the third slider, and a second collision rod fixed on the second sliding plate. The second collision rod is located between the first jig and the second jig, and a material accommodating gap is formed between the first collision rod and the second collision rod.
[0010] Specifically, the first jig includes a first lower backing plate and a first upper cover plate fixedly connected to the first lower backing plate by bolts. A first avoidance groove is formed in the middle of the first lower backing plate and the first upper cover plate. The second jig includes a second lower backing plate and a second upper cover plate fixedly connected to the second lower backing plate by bolts. A second avoidance groove is formed in the middle of the second lower backing plate and the second upper cover plate.
[0011] Specifically, the z-axis motion module includes a fourth motor, a fourth lead screw connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor, and a fourth slider slidably connected to the fourth lead screw. The fourth slider is the output end of the z-axis motion module.
[0012] Specifically, the first upper pressing needle module and the second upper pressing needle module are inclined. The first upper pressing needle module includes a first air cylinder and a first upper pressing needle connected to the output end of the first air cylinder. The second upper pressing needle module includes a second air cylinder and a second upper pressing needle connected to the output end of the second air cylinder. The suction nozzle module includes a third mounting bracket and a suction nozzle fixed on the third mounting bracket. The first upper pressing needle and the second upper pressing needle are respectively located on both sides of the suction nozzle.
[0013] Specifically, the ejector pin module includes a third air cylinder, a fourth mounting bracket connected to the output end of the third air cylinder, and an ejector pin fixed on the fourth mounting bracket. The ejector pin is located directly below the suction nozzle.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. For the material suction and transfer device of the present invention, a first upper pressing needle module and a second upper pressing needle module are provided on both sides of the suction nozzle module, and an ejector pin module is added below the suction nozzle module. Before the suction nozzle module sucks the material, first use the downward pressure of the first upper pressing needle module and the second upper pressing needle module to press the bottom paper on both sides of the material tightly, and then use the ejector pin module to lift the bottom paper, making it easier for the suction nozzle module to suck the material, providing a good guarantee for the transfer of the material;
[0016] 2. A collision adjustment parallel module is added. After the nozzle module sucks the material, the material is transferred to the material accommodation gap position. Through the collision of the first collision rod and the second collision rod, the placement angle of the material is corrected, thus ensuring the position accuracy during the subsequent material discharging. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a material sucking and transferring device of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the x-axis movement module, y-axis movement module, and collision adjustment parallel module in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collision adjustment parallel module in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the CCD positioning module in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the z-axis movement module, first upper pressing needle module, nozzle module, and second upper pressing needle module in the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a top view of a material sucking and transferring device of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 a sectional view taken along the C-C plane in
[0025] Figure 9 It is Figure 8 an enlarged view of part B in
[0026] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first upper pressing needle module, nozzle module, second upper pressing needle module, and thimble module cooperating to suck the material.
[0027] The reference numerals are: chassis 1, operating table 11, first sliding plate 12, second sliding plate 13, first jig 14, first lower backing plate 141, first upper cover plate 142, first avoidance groove 143, second jig 15, second lower backing plate 151, second upper cover plate 152, second avoidance groove 153, bracket 16, x-axis movement module 2, first motor 21, first lead screw 22, y-axis movement module 3, second motor 31, second lead screw 32, second slider 33, collision adjustment and parallelism module 4, third motor 41, third lead screw 42, third slider 43, first collision rod 44, second collision rod 45, material accommodation gap 401, CCD positioning module 5, second mounting bracket 51, CCD camera 52, z-axis movement module 6, fourth motor 61, fourth lead screw 62, fourth slider 63, first upper pressing needle module 71, first cylinder 711, first upper pressing needle 712, suction nozzle module 72, third mounting bracket 721, suction nozzle 722, second upper pressing needle module 73, second cylinder 731, second upper pressing needle 732, ejector pin module 74, third cylinder 741, fourth mounting bracket 742, ejector pin 743, backlight module 8, first mounting bracket 81, backlight 82, material 9. Detailed implementation mode
[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the implementation modes of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0029] As Figure 1-10 shown:
[0030] A material suction and transfer device includes a chassis 1. An operating table 11 is provided at the upper end of the chassis 1. An x-axis movement module 2 that moves along the x-axis direction is provided on the operating table 11. The output end of the x-axis movement module 2 is connected to a first sliding plate 12. A y-axis movement module 3 that moves along the y-axis direction and a collision adjustment and parallelism module 4 that moves along the x-axis direction are provided on the first sliding plate 12. The output end of the y-axis movement module 3 is connected to a second sliding plate 13. A first jig 14 and a second jig 15 are fixed on the second sliding plate 13. A bracket 16 is fixed on the operating table 11. A CCD positioning module 5 and a z-axis movement module 6 that moves along the z-axis direction are provided on the bracket 16. The output end of the z-axis movement module 6 is connected to a first upper pressing needle module 71, a suction nozzle module 72, and a second upper pressing needle module 73. An ejector pin module 74 is provided on the operating table 11. The ejector pin module 74 is located directly below the suction nozzle module 72.
[0031] Preferably, a backlight module 8 is provided on the operation table surface 11. The function of the backlight module 8 is to provide sufficient backlight for the shooting of the material 9 when the CCD positioning module 5 positions. The backlight module 8 includes a first mounting bracket 81 and a backlight 82 fixed on the first mounting bracket 81. The CCD positioning module 5 includes a second mounting bracket 51 and a CCD camera 52 fixed on the second mounting bracket 51. The backlight 82 is located directly below the CCD camera 52.
[0032] Preferably, the x-axis movement module 2 includes a first motor 21, a first lead screw 22 connected to the output shaft of the first motor 21, and a first slider slidably connected to the first lead screw 22. The first slider is the output end of the x-axis movement module 2, and the first slider is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 12.
[0033] Preferably, the y-axis movement module 3 includes a second motor 31, a second lead screw 32 connected to the output shaft of the second motor 31, and a second slider 33 slidably connected to the second lead screw 32. The second slider 33 is the output end of the y-axis movement module 3, and the second slider 33 is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate 13.
[0034] Preferably, the collision alignment module 4 includes a third motor 41, a third lead screw 42 connected to the output shaft of the third motor 41, a third slider 43 slidably connected to the third lead screw 42, a first collision rod 44 connected to one end of the third slider 43, and a second collision rod 45 fixed on the second sliding plate 13. The second collision rod 45 is located between the first fixture 14 and the second fixture 15, and a material accommodation gap 401 is formed between the first collision rod 44 and the second collision rod 45.
[0035] Preferably, the first fixture 14 includes a first lower backing plate 141 and a first upper cover plate 142 fixedly connected to the first lower backing plate 141 by bolts. A first avoidance groove 143 is formed in the middle of the first lower backing plate 141 and the first upper cover plate 142. The second fixture 15 includes a second lower backing plate 151 and a second upper cover plate 152 fixedly connected to the second lower backing plate 151 by bolts. A second avoidance groove 153 is formed in the middle of the second lower backing plate 151 and the second upper cover plate 152.
[0036] Preferably, the z-axis movement module 6 includes a fourth motor 61, a fourth lead screw 62 connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor 61, and a fourth slider 63 slidably connected to the fourth lead screw 62. The fourth slider 63 is the output end of the z-axis movement module 6.
[0037] Preferably, the first upper pressing needle module 71 and the second upper pressing needle module 73 are inclined. The first upper pressing needle module 71 includes a first air cylinder 711 and a first upper pressing needle 712 connected to the output end of the first air cylinder 711. The second upper pressing needle module 73 includes a second air cylinder 731 and a second upper pressing needle 732 connected to the output end of the second air cylinder 731. The nozzle module 72 includes a third mounting bracket 721 and a nozzle 722 fixed on the third mounting bracket 721. The first upper pressing needle 712 and the second upper pressing needle 732 are respectively located on both sides of the nozzle 722.
[0038] Preferably, the ejector pin module 74 includes a third air cylinder 741, a fourth mounting bracket 742 connected to the output end of the third air cylinder 741, and an ejector pin 743 fixed on the fourth mounting bracket 742. The ejector pin 743 is located directly below the nozzle 722.
[0039] The specific operation is as follows:
[0040] (1) Feeding: Place the base paper with 1800 - 2500 materials 9 distributed on the upper side of the first lower backing plate 141, and cover the first upper cover plate 142 on the upper end of the base paper with bolts to fix the base paper; place the tray on the second lower backing plate 151, and cover the second upper cover plate 152 on the upper end of the tray with bolts to fix the tray;
[0041] (2) Material picking: Use the x-axis motion module 2 to move the first fixture 14 below the nozzle module 72. The first air cylinder 711 and the second air cylinder 731 are activated, and the first upper pressing needle 712 and the second upper pressing needle 732 extend downward. The z-axis motion module 6 is activated to lower the heights of the first upper pressing needle module 71, the nozzle module 72, and the second upper pressing needle module 73. After the first upper pressing needle 712 and the second upper pressing needle 732 are lowered, they press against and clamp the base paper on both sides of the material 9. The third air cylinder 741 is activated to extend upward, and the ejector pin 743 jacks up the bottom of the base paper. The upper end of the nozzle 722 is connected to an air pipe and a vacuum device. Through the vacuum suction of the vacuum device, the nozzle 722 sucks and holds the material 9 tightly;
[0042] (3) Parallel adjustment: The z-axis motion module 6 is activated to raise the height of the nozzle module 72. Use the x-axis motion module 2 to move the collision parallel adjustment module 4 below the nozzle module 72, so that the sucked material 9 moves above the material accommodation gap 401. The z-axis motion module 6 is activated to lower the height of the nozzle module 72, so that the material 9 descends into the inner side of the material accommodation gap 401. Use the first collision rod 44 and the second collision rod 45 to collide and clamp to fix the material 9, and adjust the placement angle of the material 9. The vacuum device stops vacuum pumping, and the z-axis motion module 6 raises the height of the nozzle module 72;
[0043] (4) Positioning: Use the x-axis motion module 2 to move the material 9 below the CCD camera 52. The CCD camera 52 captures the material 9 to obtain its position, and adjusts the focus center of the CCD camera 52 to be consistent with the center of the upper end face of the material 9 through the drive of the x-axis motion module 2 and the y-axis motion module 3;
[0044] (5) Transfer: Use the nozzle module 72 to re-aspirate the material, and transfer the material 9 to the tray for rearrangement through the drive of the x-axis motion module 2 and the y-axis motion module 3.
[0045] The above embodiments only represent one implementation mode of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the present invention patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A material suction and transfer device, characterized in that, it includes a chassis (1), an operation table surface (11) is provided at the upper end of the chassis (1), an x-axis motion module (2) that moves along the x-axis direction is provided on the operation table surface (11), the output end of the x-axis motion module (2) is connected to a first sliding plate (12), a y-axis motion module (3) that moves along the y-axis direction and a collision alignment module (4) that moves along the x-axis direction are provided on the first sliding plate (12), the output end of the y-axis motion module (3) is connected to a second sliding plate (13), a first jig (14) and a second jig (15) are fixed on the second sliding plate (13), a bracket (16) is fixed on the operation table surface (11), a CCD positioning module (5) and a z-axis motion module (6) that moves along the z-axis direction are provided on the bracket (16), the output end of the z-axis motion module (6) is connected to a first upper pressing needle module (71), a suction nozzle module (72), and a second upper pressing needle module (73), a thimble module (74) is provided on the operation table surface (11), and the thimble module (74) is located directly below the suction nozzle module (72); The collision alignment module (4) includes a third motor (41), a third lead screw (42) connected to the output shaft of the third motor (41), a third slider (43) slidably connected to the third lead screw (42), a first collision rod (44) connected to one end of the third slider (43), and a second collision rod (45) fixed on the second sliding plate (13), the second collision rod (45) is located between the first jig (14) and the second jig (15), and a material accommodation gap (401) is formed between the first collision rod (44) and the second collision rod (45); The first upper pressing needle module (71) and the second upper pressing needle module (73) are inclined, the first upper pressing needle module (71) includes a first air cylinder (711) and a first upper pressing needle (712) connected to the output end of the first air cylinder (711), the second upper pressing needle module (73) includes a second air cylinder (731) and a second upper pressing needle (732) connected to the output end of the second air cylinder (731), the suction nozzle module (72) includes a third mounting bracket (721) and a suction nozzle (722) fixed on the third mounting bracket (721), and the first upper pressing needle (712) and the second upper pressing needle (732) are respectively located on both sides of the suction nozzle (722); The thimble module (74) includes a third air cylinder (741), a fourth mounting bracket (742) connected to the output end of the third air cylinder (741), and a thimble (743) fixed on the fourth mounting bracket (742), and the thimble (743) is located directly below the suction nozzle (722).
2. The material suction and transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The operation tabletop (11) is provided with a backlight module (8). The backlight module (8) includes a first mounting bracket (81) and a backlight (82) fixed on the first mounting bracket (81). The CCD positioning module (5) includes a second mounting bracket (51) and a CCD camera (52) fixed on the second mounting bracket (51). The backlight (82) is located directly below the CCD camera (52).
3. The material suction and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein, the x-axis movement module (2) includes a first motor (21), a first lead screw (22) connected to the output shaft of the first motor (21), and a first slider slidably connected to the first lead screw (22). The first slider is the output end of the x-axis movement module (2), and the first slider is fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (12).
4. The material suction and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein, the y-axis movement module (3) includes a second motor (31), a second lead screw (32) connected to the output shaft of the second motor (31), and a second slider (33) slidably connected to the second lead screw (32). The second slider (33) is the output end of the y-axis movement module (3), and the second slider (33) is fixedly connected to the second sliding plate (13).
5. The material suction and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein, the first fixture (14) includes a first lower backing plate (141) and a first upper cover plate (142) fixedly connected to the first lower backing plate (141) by bolts. A first avoidance groove (143) is formed in the middle of the first lower backing plate (141) and the first upper cover plate (142). The second fixture (15) includes a second lower backing plate (151) and a second upper cover plate (152) fixedly connected to the second lower backing plate (151) by bolts. A second avoidance groove (153) is formed in the middle of the second lower backing plate (151) and the second upper cover plate (152).
6. The material suction and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein, the z-axis movement module (6) includes a fourth motor (61), a fourth lead screw (62) connected to the output shaft of the fourth motor (61), and a fourth slider (63) slidably connected to the fourth lead screw (62). The fourth slider (63) is the output end of the z-axis movement module (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A material suction and transfer device
CN215100588U