A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system
By adopting anti -powdery mechanisms and slow -moving spring structures in the oxygen system of medical molecular sieve, the molecular screen is solved by the problem of powdering due to the boiling state, and the long life and efficient oxygen production of molecular sieves are realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202110074145.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2021-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-01-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing molecular sieve oxygen generator, the molecular sieve in the adsorption cylinder is in a boiling state due to changes in the direction of the gas flow during adsorption and regeneration, which causes the molecular sieve to rub against each other and easily powder. The unreasonable layout of the press net and the press plate will lead to deformation, Breakage affects adsorption performance.
A medical molecular sieve center oxygen -making system is designed, which adopts anti -powdery mechanism and slow -moving spring structure. The anti -powder mechanism is driven by the power mechanism to drive high -speed operation to make the molecular sieve for high -speed circular motion to reduce the collision of internal airflow; With the inner wall of the tank, weaken the collision.
Effectively avoid molecular sieve powder, extend the service life of molecular sieves, enhance oxygen -making efficiency, and ensure the high purity of oxygen.
Smart Images

Figure CN112915726B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oxygen production, in particular to a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system. Background Art
[0002] The molecular sieve oxygen production system is a device used to prepare oxygen, including air compressors, dryers, molecular sieve oxygen generators, oxygen concentration detectors, oxygen storage tanks, busbars and other equipment. The principle of the molecular sieve oxygen generator is to adsorb nitrogen, carbon dioxide and other gases in the air by molecular sieves, and the outflowing gas is high-purity oxygen. The existing molecular sieve oxygen generator has certain defects: because the direction of the internal airflow changes during adsorption and regeneration of the adsorption cylinder, the molecular sieve in the adsorption cylinder is in a boiling state for a long time. In this state, the friction between the molecular sieves increases, which can easily cause the molecular sieve to pulverize. When the molecular sieve is pulverized, the molecular sieve will be found to be seriously settled when the adsorption cylinder cover is removed. If the pressure net and pressure plate of the molecular sieve designed to prevent the molecular sieve from being carried away by the airflow are installed and laid out unreasonably, the pressure net and pressure plate are easily deformed and damaged, resulting in the molecular sieve being carried out, causing the molecular sieve to pulverize and the adsorption performance to decrease, which not only reduces the adsorption efficiency of the molecular sieve and affects the air quality, but also affects the normal operation of downstream instruments and equipment, and even causes pipeline blockage.
[0003] Based on the above defects, a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system disclosed in this device can solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system, comprising an air compressor, a main filter, a dryer, a No. 1 precision filter, an air storage tank, a molecular sieve oxygen generator, an oxygen concentration detector, an oxygen storage tank, and a busbar connected in sequence through pipelines, wherein the air compressor is used to compress the air, the main filter is used to filter larger particulate impurities such as dust in the compressed air, the dryer is used to heat the air to vaporize and discharge the moisture and volatile liquid in the air, the No. 1 precision filter is used to remove suspended particles, colloids, microorganisms, etc. in the air, the air storage tank is used to temporarily store the air that has been preliminarily treated, the molecular sieve oxygen generator is used to sieve out other molecules in the air to produce high-concentration oxygen, and the oxygen concentration detector is used to detect the concentration of oxygen prepared by the molecular sieve oxygen generator. If the concentration meets the standard, the oxygen Stored in an oxygen storage tank, if the oxygen does not meet the standard, the oxygen is retained in the molecular sieve oxygen generator to further increase the oxygen concentration. The bus is used to store oxygen. The molecular sieve oxygen generator includes an oxygen generator cylinder, an anti-powdering mechanism, and a power mechanism. An anti-powdering mechanism is arranged inside the oxygen generator cylinder. The anti-powdering mechanism is used to prevent the molecular sieve from pulverizing, extend the service life of the molecular sieve, and enhance the oxygen production efficiency of the system. A power mechanism is arranged in the middle of the oxygen generator cylinder. The anti-powdering mechanism is driven to rotate by the power mechanism. The anti-powdering mechanism runs at a high speed driven by the power mechanism, so that the molecular sieve in the anti-powdering mechanism performs a high-speed circular motion. The molecular sieve is almost always attached to the inner wall under the action of centrifugal force, so that the collision of the airflow inside the molecular sieve is greatly weakened, and the molecular sieves are avoided from rubbing and colliding with each other due to being in a boiling state, thereby avoiding the pulverization of the molecular sieve to a great extent.
[0006] Preferably, the anti-powdering mechanism comprises a rotating column, a through slot, a mesh screen, a slow-release spring structure and a molecular sieve. A rotating column is arranged inside the cylinder of the oxygen generator, and the rotating column is driven to rotate by a power mechanism. A plurality of through slots are provided inside the rotating column, and the through slots are open at both ends. Meshes are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the through slot, and the mesh screen is non-fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the through slot. The mesh screen is used to prevent debris generated by the pulverization of the molecular sieve from falling into the cylinder of the oxygen generator. A slow-release spring structure is arranged inside the through slot, and a molecular sieve is arranged inside the slow-release spring structure. The molecular sieve is placed in the slow-release spring structure, and the molecular sieve can be isolated from the inner wall of the through slot. When the molecular sieve generates internal airflow, the collision between the molecular sieve and the inner wall of the through slot is weakened under the elastic action of the slow-release spring structure, thereby further avoiding the pulverization of the molecular sieve.
[0007] Preferably, the slow-motion spring structure includes a slow-motion section and a dividing section, the cross-sectional diameter of the dividing section is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the slow-motion section, the slow-motion section is used to place the molecular sieves, and the dividing section is used to isolate the molecular sieves from each other to further avoid collision and friction between the molecular sieves, and at the same time, the slow-motion effect of the slow-motion section further offsets the airflow effect inside the molecular sieve, that is, the airflow effect drives the molecular sieve to shake along with the slow-motion section to avoid collision between the molecular sieve and the inner wall of the through groove.
[0008] Preferably, the through slot is curved, and the curved through slot can increase the length of the through slot, and can accommodate more molecular sieves, so that the air passes through the molecular sieves for a longer distance, ensuring a higher purity of oxygen. The through slots are of equal length, ensuring that the purity of oxygen prepared in each through slot is consistent.
[0009] Preferably, the power mechanism includes a No. 1 gear, an annular chamber, a No. 2 gear, a No. 3 gear, and a motor. The No. 1 gear is arranged in the middle of the rotating column, and the No. 1 gear is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column. The position of the oxygen concentrator cylinder corresponding to the No. 1 gear is arranged with an annular chamber, and the annular chamber and the oxygen concentrator cylinder are formed as one piece. The No. 2 gear is arranged in the annular chamber, and the inner wall of the No. 2 gear is meshed with the No. 1 gear. The inner and outer sides of the No. 2 gear are both provided with teeth. A No. 3 gear is arranged on one side of the No. 2 gear, and the No. 3 gear is meshed with the outer wall of the No. 2 gear. A motor is arranged outside the annular chamber, and the motor is used to drive the No. 3 gear to rotate. The output end of the motor is connected with the No. 3 gear through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod and the annular chamber are sealed by an oil seal. The setting of the annular chamber prevents the No. 2 gear, the No. 3 gear, etc. from interfering with the anti-powdering mechanism, so that the anti-powdering mechanism can be removed and replaced with a new molecular sieve.
[0010] Preferably, a cylinder cover is provided at the upper end of the oxygen concentrator cylinder, and the cylinder cover is sealingly connected to the oxygen concentrator cylinder; an annular convex is provided at the lower part of the oxygen concentrator cylinder, and the annular convex is used to support the anti-powdering mechanism; an air outlet is provided at the upper part of the cylinder cover, and the air outlet is used to discharge the prepared oxygen; an air inlet is provided at the lower part of the oxygen concentrator cylinder, and the air inlet is used to input air; a diverter plane is provided at a position opposite to the rotating column and the air inlet, and the diverter plane disperses the air entering from the air inlet around, and under the rotation of the anti-powdering mechanism, it is ensured that the air enters the through groove more evenly, and avoids the concentrated entry of air into a certain through groove, resulting in excessive air flow rate in the through groove, resulting in more intense collisions between the molecular sieves.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ball bearings are arranged on the upper edge of the rotating column, a No. 1 ring groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the ball bearings on the lower edge of the cylinder cover, and a No. 2 ring groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the ball bearings on the annular bulge; when the rotating column rotates, the ball bearings roll along the No. 1 ring groove and the No. 2 ring groove to assist the rotating rod of the rotating column.
[0012] Preferably, a No. 1 safety valve and a No. 1 pressure gauge are provided on the upper part of the air storage tank, the No. 1 safety valve is used to prevent the pressure in the air storage tank from being too high, the No. 1 pressure gauge is used to detect the pressure in the air storage tank, the lower end of the air storage tank is connected to a No. 1 automatic drainer, the No. 1 automatic drainer is used to discharge the condensed moisture in the air storage tank, a No. 1 pressure sensor and a moisture detector are provided on the pipeline connecting the air storage tank and the No. 1 automatic drainer, the No. 1 pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the moisture in the pipeline, and the moisture detector is used to detect the moisture concentration in the pipeline, a No. 2 safety valve and a No. 2 pressure gauge are provided on the upper part of the oxygen storage tank, the No. 2 safety valve is used to prevent the pressure in the oxygen storage tank from being too high, the No. 2 pressure gauge is used to detect the pressure in the oxygen storage tank, the lower end of the oxygen storage tank is connected to a No. 2 automatic drainer, the No. 2 automatic drainer is used to discharge the condensed moisture in the oxygen storage tank, a No. 2 pressure sensor is provided on the pipeline connecting the oxygen storage tank and the No. 2 automatic drainer, the No. 2 pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the moisture in the pipeline.
[0013] Preferably, a No. 2 precision filter, an oxygen concentration display, a flow meter, a pressure regulating valve, and a check valve are sequentially arranged between the oxygen storage tank and the bus bar, wherein the No. 2 precision filter is used to further remove impurities in the oxygen, the oxygen concentration display is used to display the concentration of oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank, the flow meter is used to detect the flow rate of oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank, the pressure regulating valve is used to control the flow rate of oxygen, and the check valve is used to prevent the backflow of oxygen in the pipeline.
[0014] Preferably, a branch is provided between the oxygen storage tank and the pressure regulating valve, the branch has a ball valve control switch, the ball valve is used to control the circulation of the branch, when the equipment needs maintenance, the branch is opened and the gas is released to maintain the equipment to prevent the gas in the bus from being contaminated.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0016] 1. The present invention discloses a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system, wherein the anti-powdering mechanism is driven by a power mechanism to run at a high speed, so that the molecular sieve in the anti-powdering mechanism performs a high-speed circular motion. The molecular sieve is almost always attached to the inner wall under the action of centrifugal force, so that the collision of the airflow inside the molecular sieve is greatly weakened, and the molecular sieves are prevented from rubbing and colliding with each other due to being in a boiling state, thereby preventing the molecular sieves from being pulverized to a great extent;
[0017] 2. The slow-motion spring structure disclosed in the present invention can isolate the molecular sieve from the inner wall of the through-channel. When the molecular sieve generates internal airflow, the elastic action of the slow-motion spring structure weakens the collision between the molecular sieve and the inner wall of the through-channel, further avoiding the pulverization of the molecular sieve. The slow-motion section is used to place the molecular sieve, and the segmentation section is used to isolate the molecular sieves from each other, further avoiding the collision and friction between the molecular sieves. At the same time, the slow-motion action of the slow-motion section further offsets the airflow action inside the molecular sieve, that is, the airflow action drives the molecular sieve to shake along with the slow-motion section, avoiding the collision between the molecular sieve and the inner wall of the through-channel;
[0018] 3. The design of the anti-powdering mechanism disclosed in the present invention can be directly removed from the cylinder of the oxygen generator, and the replacement of the rotating column is very convenient. At the same time, when the molecular sieve needs to be replaced in the slow-moving spring structure, the slow-moving spring structure is lengthened to enlarge the gap of the slow-moving section, and the entire slow-moving spring structure is placed in the molecular sieve, which can be replaced and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a process of a medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the molecular sieve oxygen generator of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 is a top view of the rotating column of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the through groove of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a detail view of A of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a detail diagram of B of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a detail diagram of location C of the present invention;
[0027] In the figure: air compressor-1; main filter-2; dryer-3; precision filter No. 1-4; air storage tank-5; molecular sieve oxygen generator-6; oxygen concentration detector-7; oxygen storage tank-8; bus-9; oxygen generator cylinder-10; anti-powdering mechanism-11; power mechanism-12; rotating column-13; through groove-14; mesh screen-15; slow-action spring structure-16; molecular sieve-17; slow-action section-18; dividing section-19; No. 1 gear-20; ring chamber-21; No. 2 gear-22; No. 3 gear-23; motor-24; cylinder cover-25; outlet- 26; air inlet-27; diversion plane-28; ball-29; No. 1 ring groove-30; No. 2 ring groove-31; ring convex-32; No. 1 safety valve-33; No. 1 pressure gauge-34; No. 1 automatic drainer-35; No. 1 pressure sensor-36; moisture detector-37; No. 2 safety valve-38; No. 2 pressure gauge-39; No. 2 automatic drainer-40; No. 2 pressure sensor-41; No. 2 precision filter-42; oxygen concentration display-43; flow meter-44; pressure regulating valve-45; check valve-46; branch-47; ball valve-48. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] Embodiment: The present invention provides a technical solution, such as Figures 1-2A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system includes an air compressor 1, a main filter 2, a dryer 3, a No. 1 precision filter 4, an air storage tank 5, a molecular sieve oxygen generator 6, an oxygen concentration detector 7, an oxygen storage tank 8, and a bus 9, which are sequentially connected through pipelines. The air compressor 1 is used to compress the air, the main filter 2 is used to filter larger particulate impurities such as dust in the compressed air, the dryer 3 is used to heat the air to vaporize and discharge the moisture and volatile liquid in the air, the No. 1 precision filter 4 is used to remove suspended particles, colloids, microorganisms, etc. in the air, the air storage tank 5 is used to temporarily store the air that has been preliminarily treated, the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 is used to sieve out other molecules in the air to produce high-concentration oxygen, and the oxygen concentration detector 7 is used to detect the concentration of oxygen prepared by the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6. If the concentration meets the standard, the oxygen is stored in the oxygen storage tank 8. If the oxygen does not meet the standard, , oxygen is trapped in the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 to further increase the oxygen concentration. The bus 9 is used to store oxygen. The molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 includes an oxygen generator cylinder 10, an anti-powdering mechanism 11, and a power mechanism 12. The oxygen generator cylinder 10 is provided with an anti-powdering mechanism 11. The anti-powdering mechanism 11 is used to prevent the molecular sieve from being pulverized, extend the service life of the molecular sieve, and enhance the oxygen production efficiency of the system. The middle part of the oxygen generator cylinder 10 is provided with a power mechanism 12. The anti-powdering mechanism 11 is driven to rotate by the power mechanism 12. The anti-powdering mechanism 11 rotates at a high speed under the drive of the power mechanism 12, so that the molecular sieve in the anti-powdering mechanism 11 performs a high-speed circular motion. The molecular sieve is almost always attached to the inner wall under the action of centrifugal force, so that the collision of the airflow inside the molecular sieve is greatly weakened, and the molecular sieves are prevented from rubbing and colliding with each other due to being in a boiling state, thereby greatly avoiding the pulverization of the molecular sieve.
[0030] like Figures 2 to 5 The anti-powdering mechanism 11 includes a rotating column 13, a through slot 14, a mesh 15, a slow-motion spring structure 16, and a molecular sieve 17. The oxygen concentrator cylinder 10 is provided with a rotating column 13, and the rotating column 13 is driven to rotate by the power mechanism 12. A plurality of through slots 14 are provided inside the rotating column 13, and the through slots 14 are open at both ends. The mesh 15 is provided at both upper and lower ends of the through slots 14. The mesh 15 is non-fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the through slots 14. The mesh 15 is used to prevent the debris generated by the pulverization of the molecular sieve 17 from falling into the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10. The through slot 14 is provided with a slow-motion spring structure 16, and the molecular sieve 17 is provided inside the slow-motion spring structure 16. The molecular sieve 17 is placed in the slow-motion spring structure 16, and the molecular sieve 17 can be isolated from the inner wall of the through slot 14. When the molecular sieve 17 generates internal airflow, the elastic action of the slow-motion spring structure 16 weakens the collision between the molecular sieve 17 and the inner wall of the through slot 14, thereby further avoiding the pulverization of the molecular sieve 17.
[0031] like Figure 4The slow-motion spring structure 16 includes a slow-motion section 18 and a dividing section 19. The cross-sectional diameter of the dividing section 19 is smaller than that of the slow-motion section 18. The slow-motion section 18 is used to place the molecular sieves 17, and the dividing section 19 is used to isolate the molecular sieves 17 from each other, further avoiding collision and friction between the molecular sieves. At the same time, the slow-motion effect of the slow-motion section 18 further offsets the airflow effect inside the molecular sieve 17, that is, the airflow effect drives the molecular sieve 17 to shake along with the slow-motion section 18, avoiding collision between the molecular sieve 17 and the inner wall of the through groove 14. When the molecular sieve needs to be replaced in the slow-motion spring structure 16, the slow-motion spring structure 16 is lengthened to enlarge the gap of the slow-motion section 18, and the entire slow-motion spring structure 16 is placed in the molecular sieve 17, which can be replaced and is easy to use.
[0032] like Figure 4 The through slot 14 is curved, and the curved through slot 14 can increase the length of the through slot 14 and accommodate more molecular sieves 17, so that the air passes through the molecular sieve 17 for a longer distance, ensuring that the purity of oxygen is higher. Several through slots 14 are of equal length, ensuring that the purity of oxygen prepared in each through slot 14 is consistent.
[0033] like Figure 2 The power mechanism 12 includes a first gear 20, an annular chamber 21, a second gear 22, a third gear 23, and a motor 24. The first gear 20 is arranged in the middle of the rotating column 13, and the first gear 20 is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating column 13. The oxygen concentrator cylinder 10 is provided with an annular chamber 21 at a position corresponding to the first gear 20. The annular chamber 21 and the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10 are integrally formed. The second gear 22 is arranged in the annular chamber 21. The inner wall of the second gear 22 is meshed with the first gear 20. The inner and outer sides of the second gear 22 are provided with There are teeth, and a third gear 23 is arranged on one side of the second gear 22. The third gear 23 is meshed with the outer wall of the second gear 22. A motor 24 is arranged outside the annular chamber 21. The motor 24 is used to drive the third gear 23 to rotate. The output end of the motor 24 is connected to the third gear 23 through a connecting rod. The connecting rod and the annular chamber 21 are sealed by an oil seal. The setting of the annular chamber 21 prevents the second gear 22, the third gear 23, etc. from interfering with the anti-powdering mechanism 11, so that the anti-powdering mechanism 11 can be removed and replaced with a new molecular sieve 17 conveniently.
[0034] like Figures 2-3A cylinder cover 25 is provided at the upper end of the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10, and the cylinder cover 25 is sealed and connected to the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10. A ring convex 32 is provided at the lower part of the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10, and the ring convex 32 is used to support the anti-powdering mechanism 11. An air outlet 26 is provided at the upper part of the cylinder cover 25, and the air outlet 26 is used to discharge the prepared oxygen. An air inlet 27 is provided at the lower part of the oxygen concentrator cylinder 10, and the air inlet 27 is used to input air. A diverter plane 28 is provided at the position opposite to the rotating column 13 and the air inlet 27. The diverter plane 28 disperses the air entering the air inlet 27 around. Under the rotation of the anti-powdering mechanism 11, it is ensured that the air enters the through groove 14 more evenly, and avoids the concentrated entry of air into a certain through groove 14, resulting in excessive air flow rate in the through groove 14, resulting in more intense collisions between the molecular sieves 17.
[0035] like Figures 6-7 A plurality of balls 29 are arranged on the upper edge of the rotating column 13, a first ring groove 30 is arranged at a position corresponding to the balls 29 on the lower edge of the cylinder cover 25, and a second ring groove 31 is arranged at a position corresponding to the balls 29 on the annular protrusion 32. When the rotating column 13 rotates, the balls 29 roll along the first ring groove 30 and the second ring groove 31 to assist the rotating rod of the rotating column 13.
[0036] like Figure 1 A No. 1 safety valve 33 and a No. 1 pressure gauge 34 are arranged on the upper part of the air storage tank 5. The No. 1 safety valve 33 is used to prevent the pressure in the air storage tank 5 from being too high. The No. 1 pressure gauge 34 is used to detect the pressure in the air storage tank 5. The lower end of the air storage tank 5 is connected to a No. 1 automatic drainer 35. The No. 1 automatic drainer 35 is used to discharge the condensed moisture in the air storage tank 5. A No. 1 pressure sensor 36 and a moisture detector 37 are arranged on the pipeline connecting the air storage tank 5 and the No. 1 automatic drainer 35. The No. 1 pressure sensor 36 is used to detect the pressure of the moisture in the pipeline. The moisture detector 37 37 is used to detect the moisture concentration in the pipeline. A No. 2 safety valve 38 and a No. 2 pressure gauge 39 are arranged on the upper part of the oxygen storage tank 8. The No. 2 safety valve 38 is used to prevent the pressure in the oxygen storage tank 8 from being too high. The No. 2 pressure gauge 39 is used to detect the pressure in the oxygen storage tank 8. The lower end of the oxygen storage tank 8 is connected to a No. 2 automatic drainer 40. The No. 2 automatic drainer 40 is used to discharge the condensed moisture in the oxygen storage tank 8. A No. 2 pressure sensor 41 is arranged on the pipeline connecting the oxygen storage tank 8 and the No. 2 automatic drainer 40. The No. 2 pressure sensor 41 is used to detect the pressure of the moisture in the pipeline.
[0037] like Figure 1A No. 2 precision filter 42, an oxygen concentration display 43, a flow meter 44, a pressure regulating valve 45, and a check valve 46 are sequentially arranged between the oxygen storage tank 8 and the bus 9. The No. 2 precision filter 42 is used to further remove impurities in the oxygen. The oxygen concentration display 43 is used to display the concentration of oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank 8. The flow meter 44 is used to detect the flow rate of oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank 8. The pressure regulating valve 45 is used to control the flow rate of oxygen. The check valve 46 is used to prevent the backflow of oxygen in the pipeline.
[0038] like Figure 1 A branch 47 is provided between the oxygen storage tank 8 and the pressure regulating valve 45. The branch 47 has a ball valve 48 to control the switch. The ball valve 48 is used to control the flow of the branch 47. When the equipment needs maintenance, the branch 47 is opened to release the gas for maintenance of the equipment to prevent the gas in the bus 9 from being contaminated.
[0039] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the air compressor 1 first compresses the air, and the dust and other larger particulate impurities in the compressed air are filtered through the main filter 2, and then the dryer 3 heats the air to vaporize and discharge the moisture and volatile liquid in the air, and then the No. 1 precision filter 4 is used to remove the amount of suspended particles, colloids, microorganisms, etc. in the air, and the treated air is placed in the air storage tank 5 for temporary storage, and then the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 is used to sieve out other molecules in the air to produce high-concentration oxygen, and the oxygen concentration detector 7 detects the oxygen concentration prepared by the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6. If the concentration meets the standard, the oxygen is stored in the oxygen storage tank 8. If the oxygen does not meet the standard, the oxygen is trapped in the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 to further increase the oxygen concentration, and the prepared oxygen is collected in the bus 9 for storage;
[0040] Before the oxygen enters the bus 9 from the oxygen concentration detector 7, the second precision filter 42 further removes impurities in the oxygen, the oxygen concentration display 43 displays the concentration of the oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank 8, the flow meter 44 detects the flow of the oxygen discharged from the oxygen storage tank 8, the pressure regulating valve 45 controls the flow of oxygen, and the check valve 46 prevents the oxygen in the pipeline from flowing back;
[0041] The principle of the molecular sieve oxygen generator 6 is as follows: the power mechanism 12 drives the anti-powdering mechanism 11 to rotate, the air is input through the air inlet 27, the molecular sieve 17 in the anti-powdering mechanism 11 extracts oxygen, and the oxygen is output through the air outlet 26;
[0042] The principle of the power mechanism 12 is: the motor 24 drives the third gear 23 to rotate, the third gear 23 drives the second gear 22 to rotate, the second gear 22 drives the first gear 20 to rotate, and then drives the anti-powdering mechanism 11 to rotate;
[0043] The principle of the anti-powdering mechanism 11 is as follows: the rotating column 13 rotates, so that the slow-motion spring structure 16 and the molecular sieve 17 in the through groove 14 are subjected to centrifugal force, and the molecular sieve 17 rotates against the inner wall of the through groove 14 through the slow-motion spring structure 16, and no relative movement occurs between the molecular sieve 17 and the through groove 14. When the rotating speed of the rotating column 13 is relatively high, the collision of the airflow inside the molecular sieve 17 will be greatly weakened, and the mutual friction and collision of the molecular sieve 17 due to being in a boiling state will be avoided, and the pulverization of the molecular sieve 17 will be avoided to a great extent. At the same time, the slow-motion spring structure 16 isolates the molecular sieve 17 from the inner wall of the through groove 14. When the molecular sieve 17 generates internal airflow, the collision between the molecular sieve 17 and the inner wall of the through groove 14 is weakened under the elastic action of the slow-motion spring structure 16, and the pulverization of the molecular sieve 17 is further avoided.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system, characterized by: The invention comprises an air compressor (1), a main filter (2), a dryer (3), a first precision filter (4), an air storage tank (5), a molecular sieve oxygen generator (6), an oxygen concentration detector (7), an oxygen storage tank (8), and a bus (9) which are sequentially connected through pipelines. The molecular sieve oxygen generator (6) comprises an oxygen generator cylinder (10), an anti-powdering mechanism (11), and a power mechanism (12). The anti-powdering mechanism (11) is arranged inside the oxygen generator cylinder (10), and the power mechanism (12) is arranged in the middle of the oxygen generator cylinder (10). The anti-powdering mechanism (11) is driven to rotate by the power mechanism (12). The anti-powdering mechanism (11) comprises a rotating column (13), a through slot (14), a mesh screen (15), a slow-action spring structure (16), and a molecular sieve (17); the rotating column (13) is arranged inside the oxygen concentrator cylinder (10); a plurality of through slots (14) are provided inside the rotating column (13); mesh screens (15) are arranged at both upper and lower ends of the through slots (14); a slow-action spring structure (16) is arranged inside the through slots (14); and a molecular sieve (17) is arranged inside the slow-action spring structure (16); The slow-motion spring structure (16) comprises a slow-motion section (18) and a segment section (19), wherein the cross-sectional diameter of the segment section (19) is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the slow-motion section (18); The through slot (14) is curved.
2. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (12) comprises a first gear (20), an annular chamber (21), a second gear (22), a third gear (23), and a motor (24). The first gear (20) is arranged in the middle of the rotating column (13). The annular chamber (21) is arranged at a position of the oxygen concentrator barrel (10) corresponding to the first gear (20). The second gear (22) is arranged in the annular chamber (21). The inner and outer sides of the second gear (22) are both provided with teeth. The third gear (23) is arranged on one side of the second gear (22). The motor (24) is arranged outside the annular chamber (21). The output end of the motor (24) is connected to the third gear (23) through a connecting rod.
3. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the oxygen concentrator barrel (10) is provided with a barrel cover (25), the lower part of the oxygen concentrator barrel (10) is provided with an annular protrusion (32), the upper part of the barrel cover (25) is provided with an air outlet (26), the lower part of the oxygen concentrator barrel (10) is provided with an air inlet (27), and the position of the rotating column (13) facing the air inlet (27) is provided with a diversion plane (28).
4. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (29) are arranged on the upper edge of the rotating column (13), a first ring groove (30) is arranged at a position corresponding to the balls (29) on the lower edge of the cylinder cover (25), and a second ring groove (31) is arranged at a position corresponding to the balls (29) on the annular protrusion (32).
5. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air storage tank (5) is provided with a No. 1 safety valve (33) and a No. 1 pressure gauge (34) at the top, the air storage tank (5) is connected to a No. 1 automatic drain (35) at the bottom, and a No. 1 pressure sensor (36) and a moisture detector (37) are provided on the pipeline connecting the air storage tank (5) and the No. 1 automatic drain (35). The oxygen storage tank (8) is provided with a No. 2 safety valve (38) and a No. 2 pressure gauge (39) at the top, the oxygen storage tank (8) is connected to a No. 2 automatic drain (40) at the bottom, and a No. 2 pressure sensor (41) is provided on the pipeline connecting the oxygen storage tank (8) and the No. 2 automatic drain (40).
6. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second precision filter (42), an oxygen concentration display (43), a flow meter (44), a pressure regulating valve (45), and a check valve (46) are sequentially arranged between the oxygen storage tank (8) and the bus bar (9).
7. A medical molecular sieve central oxygen production system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A branch line (47) is provided between the oxygen storage tank (8) and the pressure regulating valve (45), and the branch line (47) has a ball valve (48) to control the switch.
Citation Information
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