Connection structure of electrical equipment and relay socket

Abstract

The application discloses a wiring structure of an electric device, which comprises a shell and an electric connection terminal. The electric connection terminal comprises a wiring seat which is integrally formed and comprises a first clamping end, an elastic section and a second clamping end which are connected in sequence. The first clamping end and the second clamping end are oppositely folded and form a wiring gap between the first clamping end and the second clamping end. When the elastic section is deformed by operating the wiring seat through an operating member, the first clamping end and the second clamping end move oppositely so that the wiring gap is correspondingly reduced or expanded. An external wire inserted into the wiring gap is clamped or released along with the reduction or expansion of the wiring gap. A relay socket comprises the shell provided with the electric connection terminal. The operating member changes the wiring gap through a socket on the shell to wire. The electric connection terminal of the application does not use a wiring screw to wire. The wiring gap is adjusted by deforming the elastic section to drive the first clamping end and the second clamping end. The wiring mode is simple.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to an electrical connection device, in particular to a wiring structure of an electrical equipment and a relay socket. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing electrical connection terminal and relay socket mostly adopt wiring screws for wiring, but the wiring screw installation has the following disadvantages: firstly, the wiring screw has the risk of slipping; secondly, if the installation torque is too large, the wiring screw will be broken; thirdly, the wiring screw has the risk of falling when completely withdrawn; and fourthly, the wiring structure of the wiring screw is relatively complex, the installation procedure is relatively cumbersome, and more installation tools are required, which is not conducive to accurate and rapid installation. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an electrical connection terminal, a wiring structure of an electrical equipment and a relay socket with simple structure and high reliability.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] An electrical connection terminal comprises a wiring seat, which is integrally formed and comprises a first clamping end, an elastic section and a second clamping end connected in sequence, and the first clamping end and the second clamping end of the wiring seat are folded back opposite to each other and form a wiring gap between the first clamping end and the second clamping end; when the elastic section is deformed by operating the wiring seat through an operating member, the first clamping end and the second clamping end move relatively to make the wiring gap correspondingly narrow or expand, and the external wire inserted into the wiring gap is clamped or released along with the narrowing or expansion of the wiring gap.

[0006] Preferably, the first clamping end and the second clamping end have an overlapping opposite area, the wiring gap is arranged in the overlapping opposite area, the elastic section is arranged on the side opposite to the overlapping opposite area, and the deformation of the elastic section makes the first clamping end move relatively to the second clamping end.

[0007] Preferably, a first slit is arranged in the middle of the first clamping end, the first slit divides the first clamping end into two relatively independent first clamping ends; a second slit is arranged in the middle of the second clamping end, and the second slit divides the second clamping end into two independent second clamping ends corresponding to the two first clamping ends.

[0008] Preferably, the elastic section protrudes a stress receiving part on the side away from the wiring gap for cooperating with the operating member.

[0009] Preferably, the first clamping end, the elastic section and the second clamping end are sequentially connected to form a frame structure in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the first clamping end is bent downward, the second clamping end is bent upward and covers the outside of the first clamping end, the first clamping end and the second clamping end are oppositely inclined to form the oblique side of the frame structure, the elastic section is a right angle side between the first clamping end and the second clamping end and opposite to the oblique side, and the wiring gap is located on the oblique side of the frame structure; the end of the second clamping end is bent outward to form a hook for limiting installation, and the end of the first clamping end is provided with a knife edge, and the inclination direction of the knife edge and the inclination direction of the wiring gap form an included angle.

[0010] Preferably, the wiring seat is electrically connected with a clamping spring, a wire clamp is arranged below the second clamping end, the lower side of the second clamping end is connected with the wire clamp through a connecting plate, and a positioning spring is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the clamping spring for limiting installation, and the positioning spring forms an included angle with the side wall of the clamping spring.

[0011] A wiring structure of an electrical equipment includes a housing and the above-mentioned electrical connection terminal, the housing is provided with a wiring seat cavity, the wiring seat cavity is provided with the wiring seat of the electrical connection terminal, the housing is provided with a socket and a wiring port communicating with the wiring seat cavity, the socket is used for inserting an operating member, and the wiring port is used for inserting an external wire into the wiring gap of the wiring seat, the operating member acts on the wiring seat and changes the distance between the first clamping end and the second clamping end to connect or separate the external wire and the wiring seat.

[0012] Further, the wiring port and the socket are respectively arranged on the two sides of the wiring seat cavity, the first clamping end is located above the second clamping end, and the wiring gap is oppositely arranged with the wiring port.

[0013] Further, the wiring gap of the wiring seat is in a reduced state in the initial state, the socket is arranged corresponding to the first slot, and the operating member is a separate operating member; a baffle is arranged in the wiring port, the baffle includes a connecting part and an acting part, the middle part of the first clamping end is provided with a first slot for the connecting part of the baffle to pass through, the connecting part is gap-fitted with the first slot, and the acting part passes through the first slot and is located in the wiring seat; when the separate operating member is inserted into the socket, the separate operating member is in contact with the acting part of the baffle and makes the first clamping end and the second clamping end away from each other with the acting part as a fulcrum, and the wiring gap is enlarged; when the separate operating member is pulled out of the socket, the first clamping end and the second clamping end return to the initial state, and the wiring gap is reduced.

[0014] Further, the connecting part of the baffle is in the shape of a rod and passes through the first slot and is opposite to the elastic section, and the acting part is protrudingly arranged at the lower end of the connecting part to one side of the elastic section.

[0015] Further, the starting state of the wiring gap of the terminal seat is in an expanded state, the socket is arranged on the side of the elastic section away from the terminal port, the operating member is a pressing type operating member which is limitingly installed in the socket, the socket is connected to the side of the socket cavity adjacent to the socket, the elastic section of the terminal seat is located on the side close to the socket, and the pressing part is protruded on the side of the pressing type operating member close to the socket cavity; pressing the pressing type operating member makes the pressing part extrude the elastic section of the terminal seat, the first clamping end and the second clamping end are close to each other, and the wiring gap is reduced; pulling out the pressing type operating member makes the pressing part release the extrusion on the elastic section of the terminal seat, the first clamping end and the second clamping end are away from each other, and the wiring gap is expanded to return to the starting state.

[0016] Further, the elastic section of the terminal seat is protruded on the side close to the socket, and the stress receiving part is arranged on the side of the elastic section close to the socket; the upper and lower sides of the stress receiving part are provided with inclined surfaces, so that the stress receiving part is in the shape of a trapezoid as a whole.

[0017] Further, the pressing type operating member is in the shape of a plate as a whole, one side of the upper end surface of the pressing type operating member is bent to form a button part, and the other side of the upper end surface is provided with a downward recess;

[0018] A through hole is arranged in the middle of the pressing type operating member as a locking part, the side wall of the socket is protruded to be provided with a clamping part matched with the locking part, the middle of the pressing type operating member is protruded to form a pressing part for pressing the stress receiving part on one side close to the socket, and the lower side of the pressing part is provided with inclined surfaces matched with the upper and lower sides of the stress receiving part; when the pressing type operating member is pressed, the locking part is locked with the clamping part, the pressing part extrudes the stress receiving part to make the first clamping end and the second clamping end close to each other and make the wiring gap reduced; the lower part of the operating member is slightly narrower than the middle of the pressing type operating member, and an avoiding opening is arranged in the lower part and faces downward, which is used for avoiding the stress receiving part, the side arms on the two sides of the avoiding opening are respectively provided with outward protruding protrusions, and the outer sides of the protrusions are provided with inclined surfaces matched with the side wall of the socket for sliding.

[0019] A relay socket, which comprises the electric appliance terminal structure of the application.

[0020] Further, the electric connection terminal of the electric appliance terminal structure further comprises a clamping spring, the terminal seat of the electric connection terminal is electrically connected with the clamping spring, the clamping spring is provided with a positioning spring sheet for limiting installation, and a clamping spring cavity for installing the clamping spring is arranged in the shell of the electric appliance terminal structure, and the side wall of the clamping spring cavity is provided with a positioning platform matched with the positioning spring sheet of the clamping spring.

[0021] The electric connection terminal of the application does not adopt the wiring screw mode for wiring, the elastic section is deformed to drive the first clamping end and the second clamping end to be close to or away from each other to adjust the reduction or expansion of the wiring gap, and the external lead wire inserted into the wiring gap is clamped or released in the process, the wiring mode is simple, and the problem of poor wiring caused by the slipping, breaking or falling of the wiring screw does not occur.

[0022] The electric appliance wiring structure of the present application is used for installing the electric connection terminal, and a socket is arranged on the shell for the operation member to extend into, the operation member makes the first clamping section and the second clamping section move relatively by deforming the elastic section, so that the external wire extending into the wiring gap is clamped or released, the structure is simple, and the installation is convenient, and the wiring can be completed without external redundant tools. The relay socket of the present application adopts the electric appliance wiring structure of the present application.

[0023] In addition, the operation member of the electric appliance wiring structure is various, which can be a temporary extension type operation member extending into the socket, or a press type operation member directly installed on the shell, the wiring operation is simplified, and the application range is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of an electric connection terminal of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is a side view of Figure 1

[0026] Figure 3 is another structural schematic view of an electric connection terminal of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 3

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a relay socket of the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of Figure 5

[0030] Figure 7 is a top view of Figure 5

[0031] Figure 8 is a wiring schematic view of the first embodiment of the relay socket of the present application (wiring gap is reduced);

[0032] Figure 9 is a wiring schematic view of the first embodiment of the relay socket of the present application (wiring gap is enlarged);

[0033] Figure 10 is a structural schematic view of the electric connection terminal in the state of Figure 8

[0034] Figure 11 is a structural schematic view of the electric connection terminal in the state of Figure 9 ​​​​​​

[0035] Figure 12 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a relay socket according to the present application;

[0036] Figure 13 is a schematic view of the internal structure (partly) of Figure 12

[0037] Figure 14 is a plan view of Figure 12

[0038] Figure 15 is a side view of Figure 12

[0039] Figure 16 is a schematic view of the wiring of a second embodiment of a relay socket according to the present application (wiring gap enlarged);

[0040] Figure 17 is a schematic view of the wiring of a second embodiment of a relay socket according to the present application (wiring gap reduced);

[0041] Figure 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the pressing operation member in a second embodiment of a relay socket according to the present application;

[0042] Figure 19 is a front view of Figure 18

[0043] Figure 20 is a side view of Figure 18

[0044] Figure 21 is a schematic view of an electrical connection terminal and a relay socket according to the present application (first embodiment);

[0045] Figure 22 is a schematic view of an electrical connection terminal and a relay socket according to the present application (first embodiment). DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following embodiments are further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings, which further illustrate the specific embodiments of an electrical connection terminal and a relay socket according to the present application. The electrical connection terminal and the relay socket according to the present application are not limited to the description of the following embodiments. Figures 1 to 22

[0047] ​​​​​​An electric connection terminal comprises a terminal seat 1 and a clamping spring 2, the terminal seat 1 is electrically connected with the clamping spring 2, the terminal seat 1 comprises a first clamping end 11, an elastic section 13 and a second clamping end 12 which are integrally formed and connected in sequence, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 of the terminal seat 1 are oppositely folded and form a terminal gap 14 between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12; when the terminal seat 1 is operated by an operating member to make the elastic section 13 deform, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 move oppositely to make the terminal gap 14 correspondingly narrow or expand, and an external wire 3 inserted into the terminal gap 14 is clamped or released along with the narrowing or expanding of the terminal gap 14.

[0048] The electric connection terminal of the present application does not use terminal screws to connect, the terminal seat 1 is integrally formed and folded, and does not need to be connected or fixed with other terminal plates, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 are oppositely arranged after being folded, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 are made to approach or move away from each other by making the elastic section 13 deform to adjust the narrowing or expanding of the terminal gap 14, and the external wire 3 inserted into the terminal gap 14 is clamped or released in the process, the connection mode is simple, and the problem of poor connection caused by the slipping, breaking or falling of terminal screws does not occur.

[0049] As shown in Figures 1-4 An electric connection terminal comprises a terminal seat 1 and a clamping spring 2, the terminal seat 1 is electrically connected with the clamping spring 2, the terminal seat 1 comprises a first clamping end 11, an elastic section 13 and a second clamping end 12 which are integrally formed and connected in sequence, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 of the terminal seat 1 are oppositely folded and form a terminal gap 14 between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12, the external wire 3 to be connected is inserted into the terminal gap 14; when the terminal seat 1 is operated by an operating member to make the elastic section 13 deform, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 move oppositely to make the terminal gap 14 correspondingly narrow or expand, when the terminal gap 14 expands, the external wire 3 is released by the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12; when the terminal gap 14 narrows, the external wire 3 is clamped by the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12.

[0050] To ensure stable connection, preferably as shown in Figures 1-4As shown, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 have an overlapping relative area. The first clamping end 11 covers the outside of the second clamping end 12, or the second clamping end 12 covers the outside of the first clamping end 11. In this case, the wiring gap 14 is set within the overlapping relative area, and the elastic segment 13 is set on the side opposite to the overlapping relative area. The deformation of the elastic segment 13 causes the first clamping end 11 to move relative to the second clamping end 12. In this structure, the sidewalls of the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 exert force on the external wire 3. Of course, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 may not have an overlapping relative area. In this case, the ends of the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 need to be directly opposite each other, and the gap between the ends is the wiring gap. When the elastic segment 13 deforms, it cannot produce a swing in a direction other than deformation. Such a structure is not as stable as the structure with an overlapping relative area, and the requirements for the elastic segment 13 are higher.

[0051] As an optimized structure, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown, a first slit 15 that cooperates with the operating member can be opened in the middle of the first clamping end 11. The first slit 15 divides the first clamping end 11 into two relatively independent first clamping ends 11. A second slit 16 that cooperates with the operating member is opened in the middle of the second clamping end 12. The second slit 16 divides the second clamping end 12 into two independent second clamping ends 12 that correspond to the two first clamping ends 11. The first slit 15 and the second slit 16 are preferably arranged in a symmetrical structure along the center line of the terminal block 1, which is conducive to the stable installation of the terminal block 1. At the same time, the arrangement of the first slit 15 and the second slit 16 is also conducive to the operating member extending into the terminal block 1 to change the reduction or expansion of the wiring gap 14.

[0052] As another type of optimized structure, such as Figure 3 , 4 As shown, a protruding force-bearing part 13b can be provided on the side of the elastic segment 13 away from the wiring gap 14. The force-bearing part 13b, in cooperation with the operating element, causes the elastic segment 13 to deform, thereby expanding or shrinking the wiring gap 14 between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 to meet the wiring requirements of the external wire 3. Of course, the two optimized structures of the terminal block 1 can be used in combination.

[0053] Preferably, terminal block 1 is configured as follows: Figures 1-4The first clamping end 11, the elastic section 13 and the second clamping end 12 are sequentially connected to form a frame structure in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, the first clamping end 11 is bent downward, the second clamping end 12 is bent upward and covers the outside of the first clamping end 11, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 are oppositely inclined to form the hypotenuse of the frame structure, the elastic section 13 is a right angle opposite to the hypotenuse and is connected between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12, and the wiring gap 14 is located on the hypotenuse of the frame structure; the end of the second clamping end 12 is bent outward to form a hook 17 for limiting installation, the hook 17 can be matched with the edge of the wiring port 8 for limiting, of course, the structure for limiting installation of the second clamping end 12 can be a protrusion, a groove or a pull ring, etc., the end of the first clamping end 11 is provided with a knife edge 18, the inclination direction of the knife edge 18 and the inclination direction of the wiring gap 14 form an angle, when the external wire 3 is clamped, the knife edge 18 of the first clamping end 11 can further clamp the external wire 3, preventing the external wire 3 from being separated from the wiring seat 1 under stress. Of course, it is also feasible to set the wiring seat 1 as a frame structure in the shape of a rectangle, a trapezoid or a triangle, etc.

[0054] Further as Figures 1-4 shown, a wire clamp 19 is arranged below the second clamping end 12, the wire clamp 19 is used for the wire c connected between the clamp spring 2 and the wiring seat 1, a positioning spring 21 for limiting installation is arranged in the middle of the side wall of the clamp spring 2, and the specific positioning spring 21 is arranged at an angle with the side wall of the clamp spring 2 to prevent the clamp spring 2 from falling out of the clamp spring cavity 6.

[0055] A relay socket adopts the electric connection terminal of the application and has the wiring structure of the electric appliance of the application. The wiring structure of the electric appliance comprises the shell 4 and the electric connection terminal, the shell 4 is provided with the wiring seat cavity 5 and the clamp spring cavity 6, the wiring seat 1 and the clamp spring 2 are correspondingly arranged in the wiring seat cavity 5 and the clamp spring cavity 6, the shell 4 is provided with the insertion port 7 and the wiring port 8 which are communicated with the wiring seat cavity 5, the insertion port 7 is used for the operation member to extend into, the wiring port 8 is used for the external wire 3 to extend into the wiring gap 14 of the wiring seat 1, and the operation member acts on the wiring seat 1 and changes the distance between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 to connect or separate the external wire 3 and the wiring seat 1.

[0056] The relay socket of the application is used for installing the electric connection terminal, the insertion port 7 for the operation member to extend into is arranged on the shell 4, the operation member makes the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 relatively move by deforming the elastic section 13 to clamp or loosen the external wire 3 extending into the wiring gap 14, the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the wiring can be completed without external redundant tools.

[0057] As Figure 5 , 6, 12, 13, 21 and 22, a relay socket comprises a housing 4 and the above-mentioned electric connection terminals, the housing 4 is formed by a base 41 and a cover, and a terminal cavity 5 and a spring cavity 6 are arranged in the housing 4, the number of the terminal cavity 5 and the spring cavity 6 can be multiple, but the number of the two should be corresponding, the corresponding terminal 1 and spring 2 are arranged in the terminal cavity 5 and the spring cavity 6, the housing 4 is provided with a socket 7 and a terminal port 8 which are communicated with the terminal cavity 5, the socket 7 is used for the operation member to extend into, the terminal port 8 is used for the external wire 3 to extend into the terminal gap 14 of the terminal 1, the operation member acts on the terminal 1 and changes the distance between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 to make the external wire 3 connect or separate from the terminal 1; preferably, the positioning spring 21 for limiting installation is arranged on the spring 2, the positioning spring 21 is preferably arranged at an angle on the side wall of the spring 2, and the side wall of the spring cavity 6 is provided with a positioning table 61 which is matched with the positioning spring 21 of the spring 2. Figures 1-4

[0058] Preferably, the terminal port 8 and the socket 7 are arranged on the two sides of the terminal cavity 5 respectively, the terminal port 8 is preferably arranged on the side of the housing 4, and the socket 7 is arranged on the side close to the inside of the housing 4, which can be arranged at the position corresponding to the first slot 15 or arranged on the side away from the terminal port 8 of the elastic section 13. Figures 5-7 , 12 and 13, a plurality of terminals 1 arranged in a stepped manner are arranged on the two sides of the housing 4, and the number of the terminals 1 is two in the figure, the terminal ports 8 of the two terminals 1 are arranged in a stepped manner from top to bottom, and a socket 7 for operating the lower terminal 1 is arranged between the two terminal ports 8. In order to ensure the installation stability and the connection stability of the terminal 1, the first clamping end 11 is preferably located above the second clamping end 12, and the terminal gap 14 is arranged opposite to the terminal port 8, so that the hook 17 arranged on the second clamping end 12 can be matched and limited with the lower edge of the terminal port 8, and the structure is beneficial to the extension of the external wire 3, the position of the second terminal 12 can be stably fixed in the terminal port 8 when the elastic end 13 is deformed, and the external wire 3 is also prevented from interfering with the operation member extending into the first slot 15.

[0059] As an embodiment, as shown in Figures 5-11 ​As shown, the starting state of the wiring gap 14 of the terminal block 1 is in a reduced state, the socket 7 is provided with a first slit 15, and the operating member is a separate operating member a which can be a tool of the type of a screwdriver or a rod-shaped operating member specially configured like a screwdriver. A baffle 9 is provided in the terminal port 8, which is used to prevent the terminal block 1 from falling off from the terminal port 8 and to assist the separate operating member a in wiring; the baffle 9 comprises a connecting portion 91 and an acting portion 92, the middle portion of the first clamping end 11 is provided with a first slit 15 through which the connecting portion 91 of the baffle 9 passes, and the acting portion 92 passes through the first slit 15 and is located in the terminal block 1, the connecting portion 91 is preferably in a rod-shaped structure, the rod-shaped connecting portion 91 passes through the first slit 15 and is opposite to the elastic section 13, the acting portion 92 is a boss protruding to one side of the elastic section 13, and the acting portion 92 is preferably arranged at the lower end of the connecting portion 91 as the fulcrum for the separate operating member a. The first slit 15 and the connecting portion 91 form a clearance fit, when the separate operating member a is inserted into the socket 7, the separate operating member a contacts the acting portion 92 of the baffle 9 and takes the acting portion 92 as the fulcrum, the separate operating member a abuts against the inner side edge of the first slit 15 to make the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 away from each other, the wiring gap 14 is enlarged, and the external wire 3 is inserted into the wiring gap 14, in this process (see Figure 11 ), when the separate operating member a is pulled out of the socket 7, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 return to the starting state, the wiring gap 14 is reduced, and at this time the external wire 3 in the wiring gap 14 is clamped, and the wiring process is completed (see Figure 10 ). It should be pointed out that in this embodiment, since the separate operating member a does not need to cooperate with the stress portion 13b of the elastic section 13, the elastic section 13 can not be provided with the protruding stress portion 13b, and preferably a terminal block 1 as shown in Figure 1 、 2 is used to save the space occupied by the terminal block 1, and of course a terminal block 1 as shown in Figure 3 、 4 which is provided with the stress portion 13b on the elastic section 13 can also be used, but the state shown in the figure should be the state when the separate operating member a is used to enlarge the wiring gap 14.

[0060] As another embodiment, as shown in Figures 12-17 , the starting state of the wiring gap 14 of the terminal block 1 is in an enlarged state, at this time the external wire 3 can be directly inserted into the wiring gap 14; the socket 7 is arranged on the side of the elastic section 13 away from the terminal port 8, the operating member is a pressing operating member b which is limitingly installed in the socket 7, and the wiring is completed by pressing the pressing operating member b; the socket 7 is connected to the side adjacent to the terminal block cavity 5, the elastic section 13 of the terminal block 1 is located on the side close to the socket 7, and the pressing portion b1 is protrusively arranged on the side close to the terminal block cavity 5 of the pressing operating member b.

[0061] When the connection gap 14 is in the expanded state, the external wire 3 is inserted into the connection gap 14, the pressing part b1 of the pressing operation member b is pressed against the elastic section 13 of the terminal seat 1 by pressing the pressing operation member b, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 are close to each other, the connection gap 14 is reduced, the external wire 3 is clamped by the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12, and the connection is completed; when the external wire 3 needs to be removed from the connection gap 14, the pressing operation member b is pulled out to release the pressing of the elastic section 13 of the terminal seat 1 by the pressing part b1, the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 are away from each other, and the connection gap 14 is expanded to return to the initial state.

[0062] In order to further ensure the cooperation between the pressing operation member b and the elastic section 13, a force receiving section 13b is preferably protruded on the side of the elastic section 13 close to the socket 7, and the upper and lower sides of the force receiving section 13b are provided with inclined surfaces so that the force receiving section 13b as a whole is trapezoidal. Of course, the elastic section 13 can not be provided with the protruding force receiving section 13b, but the protruding degree of the pressing part b1 provided on the pressing operation member b needs to be increased.

[0063] As shown in FIG. 1, the terminal seat 1 is provided with a socket 7, a first clamping end 11 and a second clamping end 12, and a connection gap 14 is formed between the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12. Figures 18-20As shown, the pressing operation member b is in the form of a plate, and one side of the upper end surface of the pressing operation member b is bent to form a button portion b2, and a pressing portion b1 for pressing the stress receiving portion 13b is provided on the side of the middle portion of the pressing operation member b. Specifically, one side of the upper end surface of the pressing operation member b is bent to form the button portion b2, and the other side of the upper end surface is provided with a downward groove b3; a through hole is provided in the middle portion of the pressing operation member b as a locking portion b4, and the side wall of the socket 7 is provided with a clamping portion 7a matched with the locking portion b4, and the pressing portion b1 for pressing the stress receiving portion 13b is provided on the side of the middle portion of the pressing operation member b, and the pressing portion b1 is formed by the side of the middle portion of the pressing operation member b, and the lower side of the pressing portion b1 is provided with a slope matched with the upper and lower sides of the stress receiving portion 13b; when the pressing operation member b is pressed, the locking portion b4 is locked with the clamping portion 7a, and the pressing portion b1 extrudes the stress receiving portion 13b to make the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 close to each other and reduce the wire gap 14, and the locking portion b4 is preferably a through hole, and of course it can also be provided as a one-sided groove, and the locking portion b4 can also be provided as a protruding structure, and the clamping portion 7a on the side wall of the socket 7 is provided as a groove; the lower portion of the pressing operation member b is slightly narrower than the middle portion, which is beneficial for plugging in and out in the socket 7, and in order to avoid ineffective extrusion of the stress receiving portion 13b, an avoidance opening b5 is preferably provided on the lower portion of the pressing operation member b, which is open downward and used for avoiding the stress receiving portion 13b, and the outer parts of the side arms on both sides of the avoidance opening b5 are respectively provided with protrusions b6 protruding outward, and the outer side of the protrusions b6 is provided with a slope matched with the side wall of the socket 7 for sliding, and in order to further prevent the pressing operation member b from falling off, a protruding structure 7b for clamping the protrusions b6 is preferably provided on the side wall of the socket 7.

[0064] As shown in Figure 16 , the wire holder 1 is in the initial state, the clamping portion 7a is separated from the locking portion b4, and the pressing portion b1 is not matched with the stress receiving portion 13b; as shown in Figure 17 , the clamping portion 7a extends into the through hole as the locking portion b4, the pressing portion b1 is matched with the stress receiving portion 13b to extrude and deform the elastic section 13 to reduce the wire gap 14, and the first clamping end 11 and the second clamping end 12 jointly clamp the external wire 33. It should be noted that in this embodiment, a baffle 9 can also be provided at the wire port 8, and the baffle 9 is mainly used to prevent the wire holder 1 from falling off.

[0065] The above is a further detailed description of the present application in combination with a specific preferred embodiment, and the specific implementation of the present application cannot be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary skilled persons in the technical field to which the present application belongs, a number of simple deductions or replacements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and all of them should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wiring structure of an electric appliance comprising a housing (4) and an electric connection terminal, the electric connection terminal comprising a wiring seat (1), characterized in that: The terminal seat (1) is integrally formed and comprises a first clamping end (11), an elastic section (13) and a second clamping end (12) connected in sequence. The first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) of the terminal seat (1) are oppositely folded and form a terminal gap (14) between the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12). When the elastic section (13) is deformed by operating the terminal seat (1) through an operating member, the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) move relatively to make the terminal gap (14) correspondingly narrow or widen. An external wire (3) inserted into the terminal gap (14) is clamped or released along with the narrowing or widening of the terminal gap (14); The housing (4) is provided with a terminal seat cavity (5) in which the terminal seat (1) of the electric connection terminal is installed. The housing (4) is provided with a socket (7) and a terminal port (8) communicating with the terminal seat cavity (5). The socket (7) is used for the operating member to extend into, and the terminal port (8) is used for the external wire (3) to extend into the terminal gap (14) of the terminal seat (1). The operating member acts on the terminal seat (1) and changes the distance between the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) to connect or separate the external wire (3) and the terminal seat (1); The initial state of the terminal gap (14) of the terminal seat (1) is in a widened state. The operating member is a pressing type operating member (b) which is limitingly installed in the socket (7). The pressing type operating member (b) is provided with a pressing portion (b1). Pressing the pressing type operating member (b) makes the pressing portion (b1) extrude the elastic section (13) of the terminal seat (1), the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) are close to each other, and the terminal gap (14) is narrowed. Pulling out the pressing type operating member (b) makes the pressing portion (b1) release the extrusion on the elastic section (13) of the terminal seat (1), the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) are away from each other, and the terminal gap (14) is widened to return to the initial state; A stress receiving portion (13b) is protrusively arranged on one side of the elastic section (13) of the terminal seat (1) close to the socket (7); The pressing type operating member (b) is in the shape of a plate as a whole. One side of the upper end surface of the pressing type operating member (b) is bent to form a button portion (b2). A through hole is arranged in the middle of the pressing type operating member (b) as a locking portion (b4). The side wall of the socket (7) is protrusively provided with a clamping portion (7a) matched with the locking portion (b4). The pressing portion (b1) for pressing the stress receiving portion (13b) is formed by protrusively arranging on one side of the middle of the pressing type operating member (b). The lower side of the pressing portion (b1) is provided with an inclined surface matched with the upper and lower sides of the stress receiving portion (13b). When the pressing type operating member (b) is pressed, the locking portion (b4) is locked with the clamping portion (7a), the pressing portion (b1) extrudes the stress receiving portion (13b) to make the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) close to each other and make the terminal gap (14) narrow. The lower part of the operating member is slightly narrower than the middle part of the pressing operating member (b), and is provided with an open downward avoiding opening (b5) for avoiding the stress part (13b). The outer part of the side arm on both sides of the avoiding opening (b5) is respectively provided with an outward protruding protrusion (b6), and the outer side of the protrusion (b6) is provided with an inclined surface which cooperates with the side wall of the socket (7) to slide.

2. The wiring structure of an electric device according to claim 1, wherein: The first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) have an overlapping opposite area, the wire connection gap (14) is arranged in the overlapping opposite area, and the elastic section (13) is arranged on the side opposite to the overlapping opposite area. The deformation of the elastic section (13) causes the relative movement of the first clamping end (11) to the second clamping end (12).

3. The wiring structure of an electric device according to claim 1, wherein: The middle part of the first clamping end (11) is provided with a first slit (15), and the first slit (15) divides the first clamping end (11) into two relatively independent first clamping ends (11). The middle part of the second clamping end (12) is provided with a second slit (16), and the second slit (16) divides the second clamping end (12) into two independent second clamping ends (12) corresponding to the two first clamping ends (11).

4. The wiring structure of an electric device according to claim 1, wherein: The elastic section (13) is provided with a stress part (13b) on the side away from the wire connection gap (14) for cooperating with the operating member.

5. The connection structure of an electric device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The first clamping end (11), the elastic section (13) and the second clamping end (12) are sequentially connected to form a right-angled trapezoidal frame structure. The first clamping end (11) is inclined and backfolding downward, the second clamping end (12) is inclined and backfolding upward and covers the outside of the first clamping end (11), the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12) are inclined and opposite to form the oblique side of the frame structure, the elastic section (13) is a right angle side opposite to the oblique side and connected between the first clamping end (11) and the second clamping end (12), and the wire connection gap (14) is located on the oblique side of the frame structure. The end of the second clamping end (12) is outwardly backfolding to form a hook (17) for limiting installation, and the end of the first clamping end (11) is provided with a knife edge (18), and the inclination direction of the knife edge (18) and the inclination direction of the wire connection gap (14) form an included angle.

6. The wiring structure of an electric device according to claim 1, wherein: The wire holder (1) is electrically connected with the clamping spring (2), and the wire holder (1) is provided with a wire clamp (19) below the second clamping end (12), and the clamping spring (2) is provided with a positioning elastic sheet (21) in the middle part of the side wall for limiting installation.

7. The wiring structure of an electric device according to claim 1, wherein: The wire connection port (8) and the socket (7) are respectively arranged on both sides of the wire holder cavity (5), the first clamping end (11) is located above the second clamping end (12), and the wire connection gap (14) is arranged opposite to the wire connection port (8).

8. The connection structure of an electric device according to Claim 7, wherein: The socket (7) is arranged on the side of the elastic section (13) away from the wire connection port (8), the socket (7) is connected with the side adjacent to the wire holder cavity (5), the elastic section (13) of the wire holder (1) is located on the side close to the socket (7), and the pressing part (b1) is protrudingly arranged on the side of the pressing operating member (b) close to the wire holder cavity (5).

9. The connection structure of an electric device according to Claim 8, wherein: The force receiving part (13b) is provided with inclined surfaces on both upper and lower sides, so that the force receiving part (13b) has a trapezoidal shape as a whole.

10. A relay socket, characterized by: The wiring structure of the electric device comprises the electric device according to any one of claims 1-9.

11. A relay socket according to claim 10, wherein: The electric connection terminal of the wiring structure of the electric device further comprises a clamping spring (2), the wiring seat (1) of the electric connection terminal is electrically connected with the clamping spring (2), the clamping spring (2) is provided with a positioning elastic sheet (21) for limiting installation, the housing (4) of the wiring structure of the electric device is provided with a clamping spring cavity (6) for installing the clamping spring (2), and the side wall of the clamping spring cavity (6) is provided with a positioning table (61) matched with the positioning elastic sheet (21) of the clamping spring (2).

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