Rotating hook device

Through the design of the rotary hook device, the problem of complex positioning and difficult to achieve accuracy during the welding process of mobile phone camera support and mobile phone frame is solved, and higher welding accuracy and stability are achieved, and it is suitable for welding of irregular-shaped camera support.

CN113134689BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13SHENZHEN SHIZONG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110355958.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-04-01
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2041-04-01

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rotary hook device, comprising a base frame, a rotary mechanism, a workbench, a first hook assembly and a second hook assembly, wherein the rotary mechanism is arranged on the base frame; the workbench is arranged on the rotary mechanism and can rotate with the rotary mechanism, and the workbench is used to install a fixture equipped with a workpiece; the first hook assembly is arranged on the workbench; the second hook assembly is arranged on the workbench and is arranged adjacent to the first hook assembly; wherein the first hook assembly and the second hook assembly are used to extend into the workpiece together to fix the workpiece internally. The present invention makes the workpiece positioning more accurate and the operation more difficult, and makes the welding accuracy higher, and the welding more stable and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone assembly, and in particular to a rotating hook device. Background Art

[0002] Smartphones are the most common electronic devices at present, and they play an increasingly important role in daily life. Therefore, many parts need to be assembled during the production process of mobile phones. During the assembly process of mobile phone cameras, the camera bracket built into the mobile phone needs to be pressure-welded with the mobile phone frame. In the related art, due to the small size and irregular shape of the camera bracket, the positioning is complex and difficult during the pressure-welding process with the mobile phone frame, resulting in the difficulty in meeting the welding accuracy requirements. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, one object of the present invention is to provide a rotating hook device, comprising:

[0004] chassis;

[0005] A rotating mechanism, arranged on the base frame;

[0006] A workbench, which is arranged on the rotating mechanism and can rotate with the rotating mechanism, and the workbench is used to install a fixture equipped with a workpiece;

[0007] A first hook assembly is arranged on the workbench;

[0008] A second hook assembly is disposed on the workbench and is adjacent to the first hook assembly;

[0009] Wherein, the first hook assembly and the second hook assembly are used to extend into the workpiece together to support and fix the workpiece internally.

[0010] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the first hook assembly comprises:

[0011] A first fixing seat, arranged on the workbench;

[0012] A first sliding seat, disposed on the first fixed seat and slidable along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench;

[0013] The first cylinder is disposed on the first sliding seat and connected to the first fixed seat to drive the first sliding seat to slide on the first fixed seat.

[0014] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the first hook assembly further comprises:

[0015] A first fixed plate, disposed on the first sliding seat;

[0016] A first sliding member, disposed on the first fixed plate and slidable along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench;

[0017] a first hook member, wherein the first hook member is connected to the first sliding member so as to slide along with the first sliding member;

[0018] The second cylinder is arranged on the first fixing plate and connected with the first sliding member to drive the first sliding member and the first hook member to slide.

[0019] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the second hook assembly comprises:

[0020] A second fixing seat is arranged on the workbench;

[0021] A second sliding seat, disposed on the second fixed seat and slidable along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench;

[0022] The third cylinder is disposed on the second sliding seat and connected to the second fixed seat to drive the second sliding seat to slide on the second fixed seat.

[0023] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the second hook assembly further comprises:

[0024] A second fixed plate, disposed on the second sliding seat;

[0025] Two second sliding members, disposed on the second fixed plate and slidable along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench;

[0026] Two second hook members, the two second hook members are respectively connected to the two second sliding members to slide along with the two second sliding members;

[0027] Two fourth cylinders are arranged on the second fixing plate and are respectively connected to the two second sliding members to respectively drive the two second sliding members and the two second hook members to slide.

[0028] Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding plate is provided between the base frame and the workbench, the sliding plate and the base frame are slidably connected, a driving cylinder is provided on the base frame, and the driving cylinder is connected to the sliding plate to drive the sliding plate to slide on the base frame.

[0029] Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, which is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, and the rotating part of the rotating cylinder passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the workbench to drive the workbench to rotate on the sliding plate.

[0030] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the rotary cylinder is provided with:

[0031] A fixing member, arranged at the bottom of the rotating cylinder;

[0032] A sensing member, the sensing member is connected to the fixing member so as to move with the fixing member;

[0033] Wherein, a triggering member is provided on the base frame, and the triggering member and the sensing member are located in the same plane. When the sensing member moves to correspond to the triggering member, the triggering member outputs a control signal.

[0034] Preferably, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a damper is provided on the sliding plate, and the damper is on the same plane as the workbench, and is used to abut against the workbench to buffer the workbench when the workbench rotates.

[0035] Preferably, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a limit piece for limiting the jig is provided at the edge of the workbench, and a trachea joint is provided on the workbench. The limit piece is connected to the trachea joint through a gas channel. When the gas channel is in a negative pressure state, the limit piece releases the restriction on the jig. When the gas channel is in a pressurized state, the limit piece abuts against the jig to limit the movement of the jig.

[0036] The rotating hook device provided by the present invention can fix the fixture loaded with the workpiece on the workbench, and extend the first hook assembly and the second hook assembly into the workpiece to fix the workpiece internal support, and then drive the workbench to rotate through the rotating mechanism. Laser welding can be performed on the workpiece while rotating. In this way, the positioning of the workpiece is more accurate and the operation is difficult, the welding accuracy is higher, and the welding is more stable and reliable.

[0037] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0039] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary hook device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 2is a structural schematic diagram of a first hook assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hook assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 4 is a structural exploded view of a base frame and a workbench provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the base frame provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0045] 10. Base frame; 20. Rotating mechanism; 201. Rotating cylinder; 202. Rotating part; 30. Workbench; 301. Limiting member; 3011. Limiting part; 302. Air pipe joint; 40. First hook assembly; 401. First fixed seat; 402. First sliding seat; 403. First cylinder; 404. First fixed plate; 405. First sliding member; 406. First hook member; 407. Second cylinder; 50. Second hook assembly; 501. Second fixed seat; 502. Second sliding seat; 503. Third cylinder; 504. Second fixed plate; 505. Second sliding member; 506. Second hook member; 507. Fourth cylinder; 60. Sliding plate; 601. Damper; 70. Fixing member; 80. Induction member; 90. Trigger member.

[0046] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0048] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms “center”, “longitudinal”, “lateral”, “length”, “width”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “clockwise”, “counterclockwise”, “axial”, “circumferential”, “radial”, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0050] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0051] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0052] The rotary hook device according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0053] Reference Figure 1As shown, the rotary hook device provided by the present invention includes a base frame 10, a rotating mechanism 20, a workbench 30, a first hook assembly 40 and a second hook assembly 50, wherein the rotating mechanism 20 is arranged on the base frame 10; the workbench 30 is arranged on the rotating mechanism 20 and can rotate with the rotating mechanism 20, and the workbench 30 is used to install a fixture equipped with a workpiece; the first hook assembly 40 is arranged on the workbench 30; the second hook assembly 50 is arranged on the workbench 30 and is adjacent to the first hook assembly 40; wherein the first hook assembly 40 and the second hook assembly 50 are used to extend into the workpiece together to support and fix the workpiece internally.

[0054] Among them, the workpiece can be a mobile phone frame equipped with a camera bracket. During the assembly process, the mobile phone frame can be fixed by a jig and the camera bracket can be pressed against the mobile phone frame from the outside. Then, after the jig is assembled on the workbench 30, the first hook assembly 40 and the second hook assembly 50 are extended into the inside of the camera bracket to hook the camera bracket from the inside, and then laser welding is performed from the inside of the camera bracket by laser, so that the camera bracket and the mobile phone frame are welded and fixed.

[0055] The rotating hook device provided by the present invention can fix the jig loaded with the workpiece on the workbench 30, and extend the first hook assembly 40 and the second hook assembly 50 into the workpiece to fix the workpiece internally, and then drive the workbench 30 to rotate through the rotating mechanism 20. Laser welding can be performed on the workpiece while rotating. In this way, the positioning of the workpiece is more accurate and the operation is difficult, the welding accuracy is higher, and the welding is more stable and reliable.

[0056] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the first hook assembly 40 includes: a first fixed seat 401 is arranged on the workbench 30; a first sliding seat 402 is arranged on the first fixed seat 401 and can slide along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench 30; a first cylinder 403 is arranged on the first sliding seat 402 and is connected to the first fixed seat 401 to drive the first sliding seat 402 to slide on the first fixed seat 401; further, the first hook assembly 40 also includes: a first fixed plate 404 is arranged on the first sliding seat 402; a first sliding member 405 is arranged on the first fixed plate 404 and can slide along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench 30; a first hook member 406 is connected to the first sliding member 405 to slide with the first sliding member 405; a second cylinder 407 is arranged on the first fixed plate 404 and is connected to the first sliding member 405 to drive the first sliding member 405 and the first hook member 406 to slide.

[0057] In this embodiment, the second cylinder 407 can drive the first sliding member 405 and the first hook member 406 to enter above the camera bracket, and then drive the first sliding seat 402 to move downward through the first cylinder 403, so that the first fixed plate 404, the first sliding member 405 and the first hook member 406 are driven to extend into the camera bracket, and by driving the first hook member 406 to move outward, the first hook member 406 is hooked on the inner side of the camera bracket to fix the inner support of the camera bracket, wherein an irregular shape is formed on the inner side of the camera bracket, and the first hook member 406 has a through hole adapted to the camera bracket, and when hooked with the camera bracket, it can be embedded with the inner side of the camera bracket, so that the adaptability is higher and the support is more stable and reliable.

[0058] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the second hook assembly 50 includes: a second fixed seat 501 is arranged on the workbench 30; a second sliding seat 502 is arranged on the second fixed seat 501 and can slide along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench 30; a third cylinder 503 is arranged on the second sliding seat 502 and is connected to the second fixed seat 501 to drive the second sliding seat 502 to slide on the second fixed seat 501; further, the second hook assembly 50 also includes: a second fixed plate 504 is arranged on the second sliding seat 502; two second sliding members 505 are arranged on the second fixed plate 504 and can slide along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench 30; two second hook members 506 are respectively connected to the two second sliding members 505 to slide respectively with the two second sliding members 505; two fourth cylinders 507 are arranged on the second fixed plate 504 and are respectively connected to the two second sliding members 505 to respectively drive the two second sliding members 505 and the two second hook members 506 to slide.

[0059] In this embodiment, the two fourth cylinders 507 drive the two second sliding members 505 and the two second hook members 506 to the workbench 30 and align them with the camera bracket, and then drive the second sliding seat 502 and the second fixed plate 504 to move downward through the third cylinder 503 to extend into the camera bracket, and then drive the two second hook members 506 to move outward and hook on the inner side of the camera bracket, so that the camera bracket can be hooked and positioned together with the first hook member 406, and then welding is performed, so that the welding is more stable and reliable; it can be understood that the second hook member 506 is also provided with a through hole adapted to the camera bracket, and when hooked with the camera bracket, it can be embedded with the inner side of the camera bracket to make the adaptability higher.

[0060] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, a sliding plate 60 is provided between the base frame 10 and the workbench 30, and the sliding plate 60 and the base frame 10 are slidably connected. A driving cylinder is provided on the base frame 10, and the driving cylinder is connected to the sliding plate 60 to drive the sliding plate 60 to slide on the base frame 10. The sliding plate 60 can drive the workbench 30, the first hook assembly 40 and the second hook assembly 50 to rotate. When loading the jig, the workbench 30 can be moved to the loading position by the driving cylinder. After the jig is loaded, the driving cylinder drives the workbench 30 to the working position, thereby performing welding of the camera bracket, so that loading is simpler and more convenient.

[0061] Specifically, the rotating mechanism 20 includes a rotating cylinder 201, which is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate 60. The rotating part 202 of the rotating cylinder 201 passes through the sliding plate 60 and is connected to the workbench 30 to drive the workbench 30 to rotate on the sliding plate 60. The rotating cylinder 201 can be a rotating cylinder 201 of the MSQ series of SMC. When the rotating cylinder 201 drives the workbench 30 to rotate, the jig loaded on the workbench 30 can rotate together, which can make the welding more precise and reliable when welding the camera bracket.

[0062] Furthermore, a fixing part 70 and a sensing part 80 are provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 201, and the fixing part 70 is provided at the bottom of the rotating cylinder 201; the sensing part 80 is connected to the fixing part 70 so as to move with the fixing part 70; wherein, a triggering part 90 is provided on the base frame 10, and the triggering part 90 and the sensing part 80 are in the same plane, and when the sensing part 80 moves to correspond to the triggering part 90, the triggering part 90 outputs a control signal.

[0063] In this embodiment, when the driving cylinder drives the sliding plate 60 and the workbench 30 to move to the loading position, the rotating cylinder 201 can slide with the sliding plate 60 so that the sensing member 80 provided on the rotating cylinder 201 is separated from the triggering member 90; when the sliding plate 60 and the workbench 30 are driven to slide to the working position, the rotating cylinder 201 slides to the working position with the sliding plate 60, so that the fixing member 70 can drive the sensing member 80 to correspond to the triggering member 90, and then the triggering member 90 can output a control signal to control the driving cylinder to stop, and then the workbench 30 stops at the working position; optionally, in some other embodiments, the driving cylinder can also be replaced by a linear motor or the like to drive the workbench 30 to slide, and the optional methods are more diverse.

[0064] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a damper 601 is provided on the sliding plate 60, and the damper 601 is on the same plane as the workbench 30, and is used to abut against the workbench 30 when the workbench 30 rotates to buffer the workbench 30. The rotary cylinder 201 drives the workbench 30 to form a 90-degree reciprocating rotation, so two dampers 601 can be provided, and after the workbench 30 rotates 90 degrees each time, the side of the workbench 30 can abut against the damper 601, so that the damper 601 can buffer the workbench 30, so that the stability of the workbench 30 is better, ensuring a more stable and reliable welding process.

[0065] Reference Figure 4 As shown, a limiter 301 for limiting the jig is provided at the edge of the workbench 30, and an air pipe joint 302 is provided on the workbench 30. The limiter 301 is connected with the air pipe joint 302 through a gas channel. When the gas channel is in a negative pressure state, the limiter 301 releases the restriction on the jig. When the gas channel is in a pressurized state, the limiter 301 abuts against the jig to limit the movement of the jig.

[0066] Among them, the limiting member 301 has a gas channel (not shown in the figure), and the workbench 30 is also provided with a gas channel to communicate with each other. The limiting member 301 is provided with a limiting portion 3011 that can be extended or retracted and closes the gas channel. Therefore, when the gas channel is in a negative pressure state, the limiting portion 3011 is retracted by the internal and external pressure difference; when the gas channel is in a pressurized state, the limiting portion 3011 is extended by the internal and external pressure difference. In this way, when the limiting portion 3011 is extended, it can be abutted against the fixture to restrict and fix the fixture; when the limiting portion 3011 is retracted, the fixture can be released from the restriction, and then the fixture can be disassembled.

[0067] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rotating hook device, characterized in that: include: chassis; A rotating mechanism, arranged on the base frame; A workbench, which is arranged on the rotating mechanism and can rotate with the rotating mechanism, and the workbench is used to install a fixture equipped with a workpiece; A first hook assembly is arranged on the workbench; A second hook assembly is disposed on the workbench and is adjacent to the first hook assembly; Wherein, the first hook assembly and the second hook assembly are used to extend into the workpiece together to support and fix the workpiece internally; The first hook assembly comprises: A first fixing seat, arranged on the workbench; A first sliding seat, disposed on the first fixed seat and slidable along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench; A first cylinder, disposed on the first sliding seat and connected to the first fixed seat, to drive the first sliding seat to slide on the first fixed seat; The first hook assembly further comprises: A first fixed plate, disposed on the first sliding seat; A first sliding member, disposed on the first fixed plate and slidable along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench; a first hook member, wherein the first hook member is connected to the first sliding member so as to slide along with the first sliding member; a second cylinder, disposed on the first fixing plate and connected to the first sliding member, so as to drive the first sliding member and the first hook member to slide; The second hook assembly comprises: A second fixing seat is arranged on the workbench; A second sliding seat, disposed on the second fixed seat and slidable along a vertical plane perpendicular to the workbench; a third cylinder, disposed on the second sliding seat and connected to the second fixed seat, so as to drive the second sliding seat to slide on the second fixed seat; The second hook assembly also includes: A second fixed plate, disposed on the second sliding seat; Two second sliding members, disposed on the second fixed plate and slidable along a parallel plane parallel to the workbench; Two second hook members, the two second hook members are respectively connected to the two second sliding members to slide along with the two second sliding members; Two fourth cylinders are arranged on the second fixing plate and are respectively connected to the two second sliding members to respectively drive the two second sliding members and the two second hook members to slide.

2. The rotary hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate is provided between the base frame and the workbench, and the sliding plate and the base frame are slidably connected. A driving cylinder is provided on the base frame, and the driving cylinder is connected to the sliding plate to drive the sliding plate to slide on the base frame.

3. The rotary hook device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating cylinder, which is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate. The rotating part of the rotating cylinder passes through the sliding plate and is connected to the workbench to drive the workbench to rotate on the sliding plate.

4. The rotary hook device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotary cylinder is provided with: A fixing member, arranged at the bottom of the rotating cylinder; A sensing member, the sensing member is connected to the fixing member so as to move with the fixing member; Wherein, a triggering member is provided on the base frame, and the triggering member and the sensing member are located in the same plane. When the sensing member moves to correspond to the triggering member, the triggering member outputs a control signal.

5. The rotary hook device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate is provided with a damper, which is located on the same plane as the workbench and is used for abutting against the workbench to buffer the workbench when the workbench rotates.

6. The rotary hook device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit piece for limiting the jig is provided at the edge of the workbench, and a trachea joint is provided on the workbench. The limit piece is connected to the trachea joint through a gas channel. When the gas channel is in a negative pressure state, the limit piece releases the restriction on the jig. When the gas channel is in a pressurized state, the limit piece abuts against the jig to limit the movement of the jig.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rotary hook device

    CN215034597U