Upper tile peeling structure and walnut peeling machine

Abstract

The present invention provides an upper tile peeling structure and a walnut peeling machine. The upper tile peeling structure and the walnut peeling machine can cooperate with a peeling shaft to peel the green skin of walnuts at the same time, thereby improving efficiency while shortening the overall production cycle. The upper tile peeling structure includes a tile body, including a crushing area; a plurality of peeling ribs, which are arranged on the inner surface of the tile body; the tile body of the walnut peeling machine is connected to a bracket. The upper tile peeling structure and the plurality of peeling ribs of the walnut peeling machine proposed in the present invention crush the green skin, thereby realizing the simultaneous crushing of the green skin by the peeling shaft and the peeling ribs in the same space, thereby improving efficiency while saving energy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of walnut peeling, in particular to an upper tile peeling structure and a walnut peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] After the walnuts are ripe, the outer green skin needs to be removed and the moisture of the walnuts needs to be removed by air drying or other methods. The green skin of walnuts is generally removed manually. With the development of technology, walnut peeling machines have appeared in the prior art. However, due to structural limitations, the walnuts need to be placed in a cylinder when peeling and the peeling shaft is used to crush them for a long time. That is, the green skin needs to be repeatedly crushed to remove the green skin on the walnuts. In this process, due to the long-term crushing of the peeling shaft, a large amount of energy is required, which results in energy waste. In addition, the long green skin removal time increases the overall production cycle. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide an upper tile peeling structure and a walnut peeling machine, which can cooperate with a peeling shaft to peel the green walnut skin at the same time, thereby improving efficiency and shortening the overall production cycle;

[0004] The present invention provides an upper tile peeling structure, comprising:

[0005] tile body, including the crushing zone;

[0006] Several peeling ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the tile body.

[0007] As a further technical solution, it also includes:

[0008] The cleaning area is set adjacent to the crushing area.

[0009] As a further technical solution, it also includes: an auxiliary cleaning layer, which is arranged in the cleaning area.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the peeling ribs include:

[0011] Ribs are provided in the cleaning area on the inner surface of the tile body;

[0012] The peeling ring is threaded on the ribs.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the peeling ring belt is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the rib.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the peeling rib is a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing zone.

[0015] As a further technical solution, a connecting rod is provided on the inner surface of the crushing zone, and a hanging hole is provided on the connecting rod, and the peeling rib is hung on the hanging hole.

[0016] As a further technical solution, a plurality of peeling ribs are obliquely arranged in the peeling area of ​​the inner surface of the shoe body.

[0017] The present invention also provides a walnut peeling machine, comprising: a tile body connected to a bracket.

[0018] As a further technical solution, a connecting arm is provided on the outer surface of the tile body and is connected to the bracket.

[0019] The technical solution of the present invention crushes the green skin of walnuts by cooperating with a peeling shaft in a crushing area on the inner surface of the tile body. During the crushing process, the walnuts with green skins will come into contact with the peeling ribs driven by the peeling shaft, and the green skins will be crushed by the peeling ribs, thereby achieving simultaneous green skin crushing by the peeling shaft and the peeling ribs in the same space, thereby improving efficiency and saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper tile peeling structure in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the upper tile peeling structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the upper tile peeling structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the upper tile peeling structure and the bracket in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of another embodiment of the upper tile peeling structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the upper tile peeling structure in the present invention.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1-tile body; 11-crushing area; 12-cleaning area; 2-peeling rib; 201-rib; 202-peeling ring belt; 21-connecting rod; 3-auxiliary cleaning layer; 4-reinforcement rib; 5-bracket; 6-connecting arm; 7-locking spring; 8-adjusting bolt; 9-limiting plate; 10-feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the present invention in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a communication between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] like Figure 1-3 As shown, an upper tile peeling structure includes:

[0033] The tile body 1 includes a crushing area 11; a plurality of peeling ribs 2 are provided on the inner surface of the tile body 1; when engaged with the lower tile, the peeling shaft can rotate to peel the walnut between the tile body 1 and the lower tile, and during this process, the walnut skin (green skin) is peeled or peeled off by the plurality of peeling ribs 2 on the tile body 1;

[0034] in,

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the peeling rib 2 includes a rib 201 and a peeling ring belt 202, and the rib 201 is arranged in the cleaning area 12 of the inner surface of the tile body 1; the peeling ring belt 202 is passed through the rib 201; in this way, the walnut is peeled by the peeling ring belt 202 during use; and in the present invention, the peeling ring belt 202 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the rib 201. Specifically, the two ends of the rib 201 are welded to the crushing area 11, and a gap and a rib of the spring are formed between the springs. Since the ribs are relatively thin, the walnut skin is cut by the ribs during use, and the walnut will repeatedly contact the ribs under the drive of the peeling shaft, thereby achieving repeated cutting of the walnut skin, and then achieving peeling of the walnut;

[0036] During the actual installation process, one end of the rib 201 can be welded first, and then the peeling ring 202 can be installed. After the peeling ring 202 is installed, the other end of the rib 201 can be welded.

[0037] In the present invention, a plurality of peeling ribs 2 are obliquely arranged in the peeling area of ​​the inner surface of the tile body 1; the ribs 201 can be welded at a certain angle to ensure that the peeling ring 202 is tilted after the welding is completed, so that during the peeling process, the ribs and the peeling shaft can cooperate to drive the walnuts to be transported toward the discharge port;

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the peeling rib 2 is a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the crushing zone 11; in the present invention, the spring is directly fixed to the inner surface of the crushing zone 11 as needed, and can be fixed by welding. Specifically, the two ends of the spring are welded to the crushing zone 11, and the middle part of the spring is welded to the crushing zone 11, so that the spring is fixed to the inner surface of the crushing zone 11; and then in the subsequent use process, the walnut skin is cut by the ribs of the spring, and the walnut is repeatedly contacted with the ribs under the drive of the peeling shaft, thereby achieving repeated cutting of the walnut skin, and then achieving peeling of the walnut;

[0039] In the present invention, a plurality of peeling ribs 2 are obliquely arranged in the peeling area of ​​the inner surface of the tile body 1; a certain angle can be welded when welding the spring to ensure that the spring is tilted after welding is completed, so that during the peeling process, the ribs and the peeling shaft can cooperate to drive the walnuts to be transported toward the discharge port;

[0040] like Figure 3As shown, a connecting rod 21 is provided on the inner surface of the crushing zone 11, and a hanging hole is provided on the connecting rod 21, and the peeling rib 2 is hung on the hanging hole; due to the existence of the rib ends in the spring, a plurality of hanging holes are provided on the connecting rod 21, and in the present invention, the connecting rods 21 are relatively arranged at both ends of the crushing zone 11, and the number of connecting rods 21 can also be adjusted as needed to ensure better fixation of the spring;

[0041] When two connecting rods 21 are provided, both ends of the spring are connected to the hanging holes on the connecting rods 21, but the middle part is welded to the crushing area 11; when multiple connecting rods 21 are provided, both ends of the spring are arranged in the hanging holes; when multiple connecting rods 21 are used, the spring length is shorter, so that after being connected to the connecting rods 21, the spring will not be deformed under its own gravity;

[0042] In the present invention, a plurality of peeling ribs 2 are obliquely arranged in the peeling area of ​​the inner surface of the tile body 1; hanging holes can be staggered on the connecting rod 21, so that when the spring is hung in the hanging hole, the spring can be in an inclined state; in this way, during the peeling process, the ribs and the peeling shaft can cooperate to drive the walnuts to be transported toward the discharge port;

[0043] In addition, in the present invention, in order to better cut the walnut green skin, it is necessary to ensure that the spring is in a stretched state, and the distance between adjacent ribs after stretching is adjusted according to the actual situation. In the present invention, it is preferably 0.5 cm to 3 cm, and 2 cm is preferably used;

[0044] Of course, in order to better clean the walnuts after crushing, in the present invention, a cleaning area 12 is preferably provided, which is adjacent to the crushing area 11; and the cleaning area 12 is provided near the outlet end, so that the cleaned walnuts can be discharged through the outlet; the peeled walnuts are rinsed through the cleaning area 12 to clean off the green skin stuck on the walnut shells; and the peeling shaft rotates simultaneously during this process to improve the cleaning effect;

[0045] In the present invention, in order to better process the green peels stuck on the walnut shells, an auxiliary cleaning layer 3 is preferably provided, and the auxiliary cleaning layer 3 is arranged in the cleaning area 12; when the walnuts stuck with green peels are cleaned in the cleaning area, they are stirred by the peeling shaft and come into contact with the auxiliary cleaning layer 3, and the green peels of the walnut shells are further removed by the auxiliary cleaning layer 3; in the present invention, the auxiliary cleaning layer is preferably a rubber thorn plate, and when in use, the plurality of rubber thorns on the rubber thorn plate separate the green peels of the walnuts from the walnut shells.

[0046] In addition, it should be noted that, in the present invention, a water pipe can be added, and a water inlet can be opened at the upper part of the cleaning area 12 to allow water to enter the cleaning area 12, thereby cleaning the walnut green skin; in addition, the water entering needs to have a certain water pressure to better separate the walnut shell and the walnut green skin;

[0047] like Figure 5 or Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also provides a feed port 10 on the tile body, through which walnuts can be added to the interior of the tile body; and due to the setting of the feed port 10, the structure of the peeling rib 2 needs to be adjusted to ensure that the feed port 10 has sufficient position and does not affect the use of the peeling rib 2.

[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, the present invention also proposes a walnut peeling machine, comprising: a tile body 1 connected to a bracket 5. Specifically, a connecting arm 6 is provided on the outer surface of the tile body 1 and connected to the bracket 5; that is, a limit plate is provided on the bracket 5, and a fixing column is provided on the limit plate, and a locking spring 7 is passed through the fixing column, and one end of the connecting arm 6 is passed through the fixing column, and one end of the connecting arm 6 and the locking spring 7 are arranged from bottom to top; and an adjustment bolt 8 is provided on the top of the fixing column, and the position of the connecting arm 6 and the locking spring 7 is limited by the adjustment bolt 8; in this way, during use, the upper tile body 1 will move up and down, and the locking spring 7 will reset the upper tile body 1 during the movement.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A walnut peeling machine, characterized in that: include: tile body (1), including a crushing zone (11); A plurality of peeling ribs (2), wherein the plurality of peeling ribs (201) are obliquely arranged in a peeling area on the inner surface of the tile body (1); the peeling ribs (2) comprise: ribs (201) arranged in a crushing area (11) on the inner surface of the tile body (1); a peeling ring (202) passed through the ribs (201), and when matched with the lower tile, the walnut is peeled between the tile body and the lower tile under the rotation of the peeling shaft, and in this process, the walnut skin is peeled or peeled off by the plurality of peeling rib pairs on the tile body; the peeling ring (202) is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the ribs (201), and the spacing between adjacent springs can be adjusted in the range of 0.5-3 cm; A cleaning zone (12) is provided adjacent to the crushing zone (11), wherein the cleaning zone is provided with an auxiliary cleaning layer, wherein the cleaning layer is a rubber thorn plate; Several of the tile bodies (1) are connected to the bracket (5); a connecting arm (6) is provided on the outer surface of the tile body (1) and is connected to the bracket (5); a limit plate is provided on the bracket, and a fixing column is provided on the limit plate, and a locking spring is passed through the fixing column, and one end of the connecting arm is passed through the fixing column, and one end of the connecting arm and the locking spring are arranged from bottom to top; and an adjusting bolt is provided on the top of the fixing column, and the position of the connecting arm and the locking spring is limited by the adjusting bolt.

2. The walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The peeling rib (2) is a spring, and the spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing zone (11).

3. The walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that A connecting rod (21) is provided on the inner surface of the crushing zone (11), and a hanging hole is provided on the connecting rod (21), and the peeling rib (2) is hung on the hanging hole.

4. The walnut peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A feed port is provided on the tile body (1).

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