Covering products, covering product sets and covering product bodies

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of finishing technology, and in particular to cladding products, cladding product assemblies, and cladding product bodies. The cladding product comprises a body, the outer circumference of which is provided with a connecting shape. The connecting shape can enclose an object to be covered or be enclosed by the object to be covered. The covered object can move within a predetermined range relative to the cladding product and cannot move along the outer normal of the outer circumference. This ensures a reliable connection with the building, achieves a good demolding effect from the mold, and ensures good molding quality of the connecting shape. The cladding product assembly can ensure a stable connection with the building, resulting in a good molding quality of the connecting shape. The cladding product body can achieve a good thermal insulation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of facing, and in particular to a facing product, a facing product group and a facing product body. Background Art

[0002] Today's society is developing towards a low-carbon economy, a green economy, and a circular economy. As people's living standards continue to improve, the application of cladding materials is becoming more and more extensive.

[0003] With economic development, society's energy consumption is gradually increasing, and the burden of energy conservation and emission reduction remains heavy. Currently, China's building energy consumption accounts for nearly one-third of total social energy consumption, and with economic development, building energy consumption continues to climb annually. Winter heating and summer air conditioning and cooling account for 50% to 70% of total building energy consumption. Therefore, strengthening building insulation and reducing HVAC use are effective means of reducing building energy consumption. Currently, insulation materials are generally classified according to their properties into organic materials (flammable), inorganic materials (non-flammable), and composite materials (flame retardant). The main existing insulation materials are ranked by insulation effectiveness as follows: vacuum insulation panels, foamed polyurethane, extruded polystyrene boards, rock wool boards, etc. The construction process for connecting these insulation materials to buildings is relatively complex, and the risk of thin plaster systems falling off is also greater.

[0004] Furthermore, the connection between non-insulating building cladding products and the building itself also presents inherent drawbacks. For example, ceramic tiles, popular for their rich colors and convenient installation methods, essentially exploit the cladding's water absorption properties. This means that the numerous microscopic pores on the material's surface are filled with a bonding medium (such as cement mortar) to achieve micro-embedding, thereby achieving a macroscopic connection through the constraints of these numerous microscopic embeddings.

[0005] Due to the inherent porosity of the material, it is susceptible to environmental factors such as freeze-thaw, salt precipitation, dry-wet temperature fluctuations, and pollution, ultimately leading to damage and disassembly of the cladding products. While efforts to improve environmental resistance by increasing the density of tiles and reducing their porosity have been ongoing, this has led to a reduction in the strength of the connection between the tiles and the building surface. This is particularly true of exterior building cladding, where tile disassembly is a frequent occurrence, causing personal injury and property damage. Therefore, even if existing insulation materials were to utilize the microscopic pore connection principle similar to that of tiles to achieve connection with buildings, they would still not achieve ideal results.

[0006] In order to solve the above problems, a connecting shape is provided on the covering product. Common connecting shapes are dovetail grooves or parallel grooves. Dovetail grooves or parallel grooves can achieve the covering of the building and prevent the covering product from falling off the building. However, the dovetail groove will also tightly wrap the mold used to form it. When the mold and the dovetail groove are demolded, the demolding effect between the dovetail groove and the mold is poor, and the mold will damage the dovetail groove, resulting in low molding quality of the dovetail groove. When the mold and the parallel groove are demolded, although the mold and the parallel groove can be demolded in a single direction, there is no fault tolerance for errors in the demolding movement of the mold, resulting in poor demolding effect between the parallel groove and the mold, and the mold will damage the parallel groove, resulting in low molding quality of the parallel groove.

[0007] Based on this, it is urgent to invent a cladding product, a cladding product group and a cladding product body to solve the problems of poor demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, large damage to the connection shape, and low molding quality of the connection shape. Summary of the Invention

[0008] The first object of the present invention is to provide a cladding product that can ensure reliable connection with a building, achieve a good demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, and ensure good molding quality of the connection shape.

[0009] The second object of the present invention is to provide a cladding product assembly that can ensure a stable connection with a building, achieve a good demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, and improve the molding quality of the connection shape.

[0010] The third object of the present invention is to provide a covering product that can achieve good thermal insulation effect, has reliable connection with the building, and can achieve good demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, ensuring good molding quality of the connection shape.

[0011] To achieve this object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0012] A covering product comprises a main body, wherein a connecting shape is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body, wherein the connecting shape can cover a covered object or be covered by the covered object, and the covered object can move relative to the covering product in a direction within a preset range and cannot move along the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface.

[0013] As a preferred solution, the connection shape includes:

[0014] A raised structure, wherein the cross-section of the raised structure gradually decreases from its connection end to its free end; and / or

[0015] The groove structure has a cross section that gradually decreases from its opening to its groove bottom.

[0016] As a preferred solution, the longitudinal section of the raised structure includes two first oblique lines set at an angle, the two first oblique lines approach each other from the low point to the high point of the raised structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface.

[0017] As a preferred solution, the longitudinal section of the groove structure includes two second oblique lines set at an angle, the two second oblique lines approach each other from the shallow to the deep part of the groove structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface.

[0018] As a preferred solution, a shaping shape is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body, and the shaping shape is a groove structure.

[0019] As a preferred solution, the cross section of the groove structure gradually decreases from its opening to its groove bottom.

[0020] As a preferred solution, the body is solid or a cavity is opened inside the body.

[0021] As a preferred solution, a connecting channel is further provided on the body, wherein the connecting channel connects the cavity and the outside of the body, and the spatial volume of the connecting channel is smaller than the spatial volume of the cavity.

[0022] As a preferred solution, the cavity is not connected to the outside, and the gas pressure in the cavity is less than one standard atmospheric pressure.

[0023] As a preferred solution, the inner surface of the cavity is provided with a heat radiation reflecting coating.

[0024] As a preferred solution, the cavity is provided with contents, and the contents include a heat preservation structure, a light-emitting structure, a support structure, an air absorption structure, an energy storage structure and / or a heat exchange structure.

[0025] As a preferred solution, the light-emitting structure includes a lamp or a fluorescent substance.

[0026] As a preferred solution, the light emitting structure further includes an integrated circuit board and a solar panel, and the lamp and the solar panel are both electrically connected to the integrated circuit board.

[0027] As a preferred solution, the body includes an outer shell, a filler and at least two hollow tubes, a cavity is formed inside the hollow tube, the hollow tube is arranged in the outer shell, the connecting shape is arranged on the outer shell, and the filler is filled between the outer shell and the hollow tube.

[0028] As a preferred solution, the filler includes at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic material.

[0029] As a preferred solution, the filler includes solid, gas or liquid.

[0030] As a preferred solution, the material of the body includes any one of glass, metal or polymer material.

[0031] As a preferred solution, the material of the glass includes colored opal glass or transparent glass.

[0032] As a preferred solution, fluorescent material is added into the glass.

[0033] As a preferred solution, the material of the connection shape includes at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic non-metallic material.

[0034] As a preferred solution, one side of the body is provided with the connecting shape, and the other side of the body is provided with an anti-slip shape, a vibration shape, a decorative shape and / or an optical property adjustment shape.

[0035] A covering product set comprises two covering products as described above, wherein the bodies of the two covering products are connected side by side to form a main body, the connecting shapes on the two covering products are located on the same side of the main body, and the connecting shapes on the two covering products jointly fully constrain the covered object.

[0036] As a preferred embodiment, the covered object can move relative to one of the covering products along a first preset direction, and the covered object can move relative to the other covering product along a second preset direction, and the projection of the first preset direction on the outer peripheral surface is opposite to the projection of the second preset direction on the outer peripheral surface.

[0037] As a preferred solution, the two covering product groups are integrally formed.

[0038] A covering product body comprises two groups of the covering product groups as described above, wherein the surfaces of the main bodies of the two groups of covering product groups facing away from the connection shapes are connected.

[0039] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0040] The covering product provided by the present invention includes a main body, and a connecting shape is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the main body. The connecting shape can cover the covered object or be covered by the covered object. The covered object can move in a direction within a preset range relative to the covering product, and cannot move in the direction of the outer normal of the outer peripheral surface. When the covering object is a mold, the mold can move in a direction within a preset range relative to the covering product, which can improve the error tolerance of the mold demoulding movement, ensure a better demoulding effect of the covering product, avoid damage to the connecting shape by the mold, and ensure a high quality of the connecting shape. When the covering object is a building, since the covering object cannot move in the direction of the outer normal of the outer peripheral surface relative to the covering product, it can prevent the covering product from falling off the building. Therefore, the covering product of the present invention can ensure reliable connection with the building, and can achieve a better demoulding effect with the mold, ensuring good molding quality of the connecting shape.

[0041] The cladding product group provided by the present invention can ensure a stable connection with a building by applying the above cladding products, can achieve a good demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, and make the molding quality of the connection shape better.

[0042] The cladding product provided by the present invention can achieve good thermal insulation effect by applying the above cladding product group, and has reliable connection with the building, and can achieve good demoulding effect between the connection shape and the mold, ensuring good molding quality of the connection shape. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in describing the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the contents of the embodiments of the present invention and these drawings without any creative work.

[0044] Figure 1 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0045] Figure 2 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 3 1 is a structural diagram of a first covering product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 4 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 5 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a third cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 6 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a third cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 7 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 8 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 9 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 10 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 12 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0056] Figure 13 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0057] Figure 14 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0058] Figure 15 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh cladding product group provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0059] Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0060] Figure 17 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0061] Figure 18 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a tenth cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0062] Figure 19 is a schematic structural diagram of an eleventh cladding product provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0063] Figure 20 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a twelfth covering product provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0064] The following are marked in the figure:

[0065] 100-Coated products; 200-Coated objects;

[0066] 1-body; 11-connection shape; 12-outer peripheral surface; 13-cavity; 14-sealing part; 15-thermal radiation reflecting coating; 16-content; 17-shaping shape; 18-anti-slip shape; 19-filler; 20-connection channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0067] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It will be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all structures.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific circumstances.

[0069] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Furthermore, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0070] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for ease of description and simplified operation. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used solely for descriptive purposes and have no special meanings.

[0071] like Figure 1As shown, this embodiment provides a covering product 100. The covering product 100 includes a body 1, and a connecting shape 11 is provided on the outer peripheral surface 12 of the body 1. The connecting shape 11 can cover or be covered by a covering object 200. The covering object 200 can move relative to the covering product 100 in a direction within a preset range and cannot move along the outer normal of the outer peripheral surface 12. When the covering object 200 is a mold, the mold can move relative to the covering product 100 in a direction within a preset range, which can improve the error tolerance of the mold demolding movement, ensure a good demolding effect for the covering product 100, prevent damage to the connecting shape 11 by the mold, and ensure the high quality of the connecting shape 11. When the covering object 200 is a building (or a connecting medium), since the covering object 200 cannot move relative to the covering product 100 along the outer normal of the outer peripheral surface 12, the covering product 100 can be prevented from falling off the building (or the connecting medium). Therefore, the cladding product 100 of this embodiment can ensure reliable connection with the building, and can achieve a good demoulding effect with the mold, ensuring good molding quality of the connection shape.

[0072] When the connecting shape 11 in the prior art is a parallel groove, it is theoretically possible to achieve a single-direction demolding of the connecting shape 11 from the mold. However, there is no tolerance for errors in the demolding movement of the connecting shape 11 relative to the mold. If the cladding product 100 is a ceramic tile, its pressing process involves pressing the required powder into a preform of the desired shape. Considering that the working temperature during the pressing process is at room temperature and the blank still has a certain elasticity, it can only become a hard finished product after sintering after molding. Therefore, when there is an error between the theoretical direction of demolding of the mold and the actual direction of movement of the mold, the mold can still be smoothly removed from the connecting shape 11 of the cladding product 100 by relying on the elasticity of the blank (although theoretically feasible, such a product has not yet been commercially available). However, glass needs to be molded at high temperatures, and the mold cannot be removed until the glass cools and solidifies before it can be removed. At this time, glass has no elasticity and is a brittle material. If there is an error between the theoretical direction of removal of the mold and the actual direction of movement, the mold cannot be smoothly removed without damaging the connecting shape 11. At the same time, glass materials shrink somewhat from high temperature to cooling and solidification. Furthermore, the surface of glass mold parts working at high temperatures is susceptible to corrosion, and the internal lattice of metal materials gradually changes, causing the parts to lose their shape. This significantly increases the kinematic matching error between the connecting shape 11 and the mold, making it even more difficult to form the cladding product 100 using the above method. However, with the cladding product 100 of this embodiment, the mold can move relative to the connecting shape 11 within a predetermined range. This allows for a certain degree of error tolerance when the mold is released from the connecting shape 11 within this range during actual movement. This overcomes the problem of kinematic errors causing demolding difficulties during parallel chute molding.

[0073] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1 As shown, the connecting shape 11 can be a groove structure, and the cross-section of the groove structure gradually decreases from its opening to its groove bottom. The covered object 200 can move within a range relative to the connecting shape 11, and the boundaries of the range are respectively parallel to the two sides of the connecting shape 11, which facilitates the demoulding action of the covering product 100 and the mold, so that the mold parts have a certain error tolerance when demoulding within the above range during actual movement. This overcomes the problem of difficulty in demoulding caused by motion errors during the molding of parallel beveled groove glass molds (obviously, the connecting shape also provides great convenience for materials with certain elasticity such as ceramic tile blanks). Since the above range does not include the normal direction of the outer peripheral surface 12, the connecting shape 11 can also achieve a stable connection with the wall, and can achieve the function of the molding connection method. In summary, the aforementioned connecting shape 11 can not only achieve a stable connection with the wall, but also has the fault tolerance for mold demoulding motion errors. For example, as Figure 1 As shown, the longitudinal section of the groove structure includes two second oblique lines set at an angle, and the two second oblique lines approach each other from the shallow part to the deep part of the groove structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface 12.

[0074] Of course, in other embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the connection shape 11 can also be a convex structure, and the cross section of the convex structure gradually decreases from its connection end to the free end, which can also achieve both a stable connection with the building and a fault tolerance for mold demoulding movement errors. For example, Figure 2 As shown, the longitudinal section of the raised structure includes two first oblique lines set at an angle, and the two first oblique lines approach each other from the low point to the high point of the raised structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface 12. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Although the connection shape 11 can limit the movement of the cladding product 100 relative to the wall along the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface 12 of the cladding product 100, if the cladding product 100 is subjected to an external force within the aforementioned preset range, a single cladding product 100 may also be at risk of falling off the building. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connection reliability of the connection shape 11 and the building is not as high as that of the dovetail groove connection shape and the building. In order to solve the above problem, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, this embodiment also proposes a covering product group, which includes two covering products 100 as described above. The bodies 1 of the two covering products 100 are connected side by side to form a main body. The connecting shapes 11 on the two covering products 100 are located on the same side of the main body. The projections of the two preset directions (direction a and direction b) on the outer peripheral surface 12 are opposite. The connecting shapes 11 on the two covering products 100 jointly constrain the covered object 200. Since the movable directions of the two covering products 100 do not overlap and the two covering products 100 are in contact with each other, they provide additional constraints to each other, thereby achieving complete constraint between the two and the covered object 200. As a preferred solution, in order to improve the forming efficiency of the covering product group, as Figure 5 As shown, two covering products 100 can be integrally formed, that is, the connecting shapes 11 in two directions are set on one covering product 100, that is, the connecting shape 11 of the covering product 100 is composed of several parts, each of which satisfies a certain range of the covered object 200, but the whole wraps the connecting shape 11, and each part can provide additional constraints for other parts, thereby achieving complete constraint between the covering product 100 and the covered object 200.

[0075] A cavity 13 can be provided within the body 1, so that the above-mentioned covering product 100 can ensure good thermal insulation while also achieving a reliable connection between itself and the covered object 200, solving the problem of the irreconcilable contradiction between the connection effect between the existing covering product 100 and the covered object 200 and the thermal insulation performance of the covering product 100. In addition, the provision of the cavity 13 can effectively reduce the weight of the covering product 100, thereby achieving lightweight covering product 100. For example, Figures 6 to 10 The cladding article or cladding article group having a cavity 13 shown in FIG. 1 has a connection shape 11 having and Figures 1 to 5 The cladding article or cladding article group shown has a similar structure.

[0076] This embodiment also provides a cladding product body, such as Figure 11 As shown, the covering product body includes two groups of covering product groups as above, and the main bodies of the two groups of covering product groups are connected with the surfaces away from the connecting shape 11. The covering product body can be formed with the connecting shape 11 on both sides, and the covering product body can be attached with the covering object 200 on both sides. When the covering product body is a hollow glass brick, the glass brick can achieve a better thermal insulation effect through the superposition of the above-mentioned double layers. While ensuring that people's comfort is not reduced, there is no need to turn on the air conditioner in the summer and no heating in the winter. This will greatly reduce the energy consumption of the whole society in building heating and cooling, and meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection.

[0077] Since the covering product 100 is usually extruded, the mold used for extrusion molding has a receiving cavity that forms the outer contour of the covering product 100. Due to the accuracy of the raw material conveying equipment, the amount (volume or mass) of fluid or powder conveyed to the receiving cavity each time by the equipment will have a certain deviation. If the amount of fluid or powder conveyed is insufficient, the raw material will not be able to form a covering product 100 with a consistent outer contour size, thereby affecting the normal use of the covering product 100. For example, there will be unevenness between adjacent covering products 100 laid on the outer surface of the wall, which increases the difficulty of construction, affects the aesthetics of the outer surface of the wall, and is not conducive to the thermal insulation effect of the wall. In order to solve the above problems, such as Figure 12 As shown, a shaping feature 17 is formed on the outer peripheral surface 12 of the body 1. The shaping feature 17 enables discrete blanks with individual quality variations to be molded into a cladding product 100 with uniform outer contour dimensions. Specifically, the shaping feature 17 is formed by a punch, which is inserted into the accommodating cavity. By adjusting the depth of the punch insertion into the accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is filled with raw material. This allows discrete blanks with individual quality variations to be molded into cladding products 100 with uniform outer contour dimensions, ensuring that the outer contour dimensions of different cladding products 100 of the same specification are consistent and uniform.

[0078] Furthermore, the shape of the shaping feature 17 can be designed to be the same as the shape of the connecting feature 11. That is, the shaping feature 17 on the covering product 100 can also serve as the connecting feature 11 to connect and securely connect to the covered object 200. By simply configuring the shaping feature 17, both functions can be achieved, simplifying the manufacturing process of the covering product 100, improving the molding efficiency of the covering product 100, and effectively saving space on the covering product 100, thereby achieving a high space utilization rate for the covering product 100. Specifically, the shaping feature 17 can cover the covered object 200 or be covered by the covered object 200. At least a portion of the covered object 200 can move relative to the covering product 100 in a direction within a preset range and cannot move along the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface 12. Specifically, the shaping feature 17 can be a groove structure, wherein the cross-section of the groove structure gradually decreases from its opening to its bottom, facilitating the demolding of the shaping feature 17 from the punch used to form it and ensuring the quality of the shaping feature 17.

[0079] like Figures 6-11 As shown, a cavity 13 is provided inside the main body 1. The provision of the cavity 13 can weaken the heat conduction effect to a certain extent, and can effectively improve the thermal insulation effect of the covering product 100. Specifically, the larger the volume proportion of the cavity 13 formed by the covering product 100 to the covering product 100, the worse the heat conduction effect, and the better the thermal insulation effect of the covering product 100.

[0080] The specific function of the cavity 13 is now introduced. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in order to simplify the structure of the cladding product 100 and improve the forming efficiency of the cladding product 100, the cavity 13 on the cladding product 100 is connected to the outside, as shown in FIG. Figure 7 As shown, a connecting channel 20 is further provided on the main body 1, and the connecting channel 20 connects the cavity 13 and the outside of the main body 1. The spatial volume of the connecting channel 20 is smaller than the spatial volume of the cavity 13. The covering product 100 can be formed by simple pressing and welding, without the need for subsequent sealing and vacuuming. It has a simple structure and high molding efficiency, and is convenient for streamlined production.

[0081] like Figure 13 As shown, the covering product 100 further includes a sealing portion 14, which seals the opening formed by the cavity 13 on the covering product 100. The cavity 13 is not connected to the outside world. The lower the gas content in the cavity 13, the smaller the convection, and the better the thermal insulation effect of the covering product 100. When the cavity 13 is a sealed cavity, the gas pressure in the sealed cavity is preferably less than one standard atmospheric pressure, and the lower the gas pressure, the better. This can minimize convection and achieve a better thermal insulation effect of the covering product 100. In addition, as Figure 14 As shown, the body 1 further includes a heat radiation reflecting coating 15 . The provision of the heat radiation reflecting coating 15 can effectively reduce the radiation in the cavity 13 , and can further improve the heat preservation effect of the cladding product 100 .

[0082] The covering product 100 having the cavity 13 can also be attached to the inner or outer surfaces of basins, bathtubs, cold storage, vehicles, and swimming pools to provide insulation or heat preservation. Liquid added to the cavity 13 of the covering product 100 can be used for decorative purposes. Furthermore, the liquid's high specific heat capacity allows it to absorb heat during the day and release it at night, helping to maintain a constant temperature in the environment surrounded by the covering product.

[0083] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the body 1 can be at least one of glass, metal, or a polymer material. Glass, metal, or polymer materials have zero water absorption, so the cladding product 100 has excellent thermal insulation and durability. In addition, due to the unique connection design of the cladding product 100 of this embodiment, it can ensure that the cladding product 100 is reliably connected to the covered object 200 with zero water absorption. Therefore, the cladding product 100 of this embodiment has good tolerance, good thermal insulation effect, and reliable connection with the covered object 200. This represents a significant advancement in the field of construction, solving a technical problem that people have long desired but have never successfully solved, and has outstanding substantive features and significant progress. The body 1 is made of high-temperature resistant glass, such as quartz glass (normal operating temperature of approximately 1200°C, short-term high temperature resistance of up to 1400°C). The glass cladding product is made into a vacuum cavity 13 and is used for spacecraft insulation. Because it is hollow, it is very lightweight. Moreover, the high-temperature resistance of the quartz glass used is superior to that of the black insulation tiles used in space shuttles (which can withstand temperatures up to 1260°C). Vacuum glass cladding products 100, or vacuum cladding products made of other materials, can be used for road construction and building foundation treatment in permafrost zones. Laying several layers of vacuum cladding products between the permafrost layer and the building prevents heat from disturbing the permafrost. Because vacuum cladding products 100 have greater compressive strength, they are more suitable for insulating permafrost than existing polymer-based insulation materials, ensuring the stability of building foundations.

[0084] As a preferred solution, the material of the cladding product 100 is metal, so that the cladding product 100 with a large area, thin thickness and cavity 13 can be manufactured, which can reduce the volume of the insulation material and improve the ductility of the insulation material.

[0085] For ceramic tiles, artificial marble, cast stone, building blocks, fired bricks, etc., the connection shape 11 that meets the shape connection method proposed by the present invention and the molding method of the corresponding shape can be used to produce similar products, and the connection strength between them and the building can be greatly enhanced.

[0086] The covering product 100 of this embodiment can be used in the following fields: building insulation / heat insulation / sound insulation, insulation / heat insulation cushions for roads or construction facilities on frozen soil foundations, vehicle insulation / heat insulation / sound insulation, cold storage insulation / heat insulation, refrigerator insulation / heat insulation, spacecraft insulation / heat insulation, basin product insulation / heat insulation, bathtub insulation / heat insulation, swimming pool insulation / heat insulation, traffic road sign paving, building surface or interior decoration paving, square paving, garden paving, water conservancy facility paving, and industrial equipment surface protective paving.

[0087] As a preferred embodiment, the glass material can be colored opal glass. Using colored opal glass, the cladding product 100 can be made into glass tiles for use as decorations that can be reliably connected to building roofs and / or as platforms for collecting solar energy. Using colored opal glass, the cladding product 100 can be made into glass square tiles for paving outdoor areas. Specifically, using yellow opal glass, the cladding product 100 can be made into blind paving bricks for paving blind paths. Using suitable opal glass, the cladding product 100 can be used to display other road information and public signage.

[0088] As a preferred solution, the material of the glass can be transparent glass. Transparent glass can be used to make a transparent wear-resistant glass protective covering product 100, which can be used for laying water conservancy facilities. This can not only protect the water conservancy facilities from erosion by water flow and sediment scouring, but also facilitate the observation of minor changes in the physical structure. It can also be used as a protective lining to prevent abrasion and corrosion of industrial equipment.

[0089] As a preferred solution, if fluorescent substances are added to the glass, the cladding product 100 can be used as a finishing material for paving traffic signs, residential stairs, etc. In a dark, unlit environment, traffic participants can still see clear and eye-catching signs, and pedestrians can also see the roads in the community clearly and go up and down the stairs conveniently. In addition, because the fluorescent substances are available in many colors, the laying of this type of glass cladding product 100 brings visual enjoyment to people and can improve the appearance of the city.

[0090] The glass cladding product 100 can be recycled and reused, which is conducive to sustainable development and meets the requirements of a circular economy. The glass cladding product 100 has a simple production process, low raw material costs, and can achieve full electrical energy consumption during the production process, with zero pollutant emissions, thus meeting the requirements of green environmental protection.

[0091] As a preferred solution, Figure 14 As shown, cavity 13 contains a container 16, which can be an insulation structure, thereby achieving a better insulation effect for the cladding product 100. For example, the insulation structure can be a polymer insulation material such as polyurethane or aerogel, which can effectively improve the insulation effect of the cladding product 100. If the cladding product 100 is made of non-combustible materials, the encapsulation of these insulation materials can greatly enhance the flame retardancy of such polymer materials. The insulation structure can also be rock wool or inorganic solid particles, which can provide a better insulation effect and improve the insulation effect of the cladding product 100.

[0092] As a preferred embodiment, the container 16 can also be a support structure that can help resist external atmospheric pressure, facilitate the formation of a large vacuum cavity, and produce a large thermal insulation covering product 100 with a vacuum cavity. The support structure can be at least one of inorganic solid particles, gypsum, glass balls, glass fibers, and metal.

[0093] As a preferred solution, the container 16 can also be an air-intake structure, which can ensure that the cavity 13 is always a negative pressure cavity, avoid the entry of external gas, reduce the impact on the sealing of the cavity 13, ensure that the convection in the cavity 13 is always small, and ensure that the covering product 100 has a better thermal insulation effect.

[0094] As a preferred solution, the container 16 can also be a light-emitting structure, which can illuminate the outside world. The light-emitting structure can be a lamp. If the cladding product 100 is made of glass, a lamp is installed inside the cladding product 100, and the lamp can emit red, green, or yellow light. The cladding product 100 can be linked with a traffic light to display the traffic light information in real time on the road marking line, greatly improving the ability of traffic participants to identify traffic signals. If the cladding product 100 is made of glass, if the light-emitting structure is a fluorescent material, the cladding product 100 can be used as a finishing material for paving traffic signs, residential stairs, etc. In the dark and unlit environment, traffic participants can still see clear and eye-catching signs, and pedestrians can also see the roads in the community clearly and go up and down the stairs conveniently. Moreover, because the fluorescent material has many colors and is colorful, the laying of this type of glass cladding product 100 brings visual enjoyment to people and can improve the appearance of the city.

[0095] As a preferred embodiment, container 16 can also be a heat exchange structure, which can be a liquid. Liquids absorb heat when heated and release heat when cooled, thus regulating the ambient temperature. Container 16 can also be an energy storage structure, which can be a solar panel. The solar panel is electrically connected to the lamp and can convert solar energy into electricity to power the lamp. Furthermore, cladding product 100 can also effectively protect the solar panel, preventing damage.

[0096] As a preferred solution, Figure 15 As shown, the body 1 includes an outer shell, a filler 19, and at least two hollow tubes. The hollow tubes form a cavity 13 within the inner portion. The hollow tubes are disposed within the outer shell, and the connecting structure 11 is disposed on the outer shell. The filler 19 is filled between the outer shell and the hollow tubes, thereby enhancing the thermal insulation effect of the cladding product 100. Preferably, the filler 19 can be at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic material. Preferably, the filler 19 can be a solid, a gas, or a liquid.

[0097] As a preferred solution, Figure 16As shown, glass is used as a raw material and a cladding product 100 having connection shapes 11 on both sides is blown by a row machine. Then, an exhauster is connected to remove the air inside the cavity 13, and the exhaust nozzle is melted and sealed to form a sealing portion 14. No subsequent assembly or other complicated processes are required. The existing glass bottle production line can be used to achieve efficient, low-cost, and large-scale production of vacuum glass cladding products. Moreover, since the product has connection shapes 11 on both sides, multiple layers can be stacked and connected to enhance the thermal insulation effect of the building.

[0098] As a preferred solution, the material of the connection shape 11 includes at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic non-metallic material.

[0099] As a preference, one side of the body 1 is provided with a connecting shape 11, and the other side of the body 1 is provided with an anti-skid shape 18, which can play an anti-skid role. When laid on the road, it can prevent the road from slipping in rainy days. It can also be used at the door of the toilet or on the blind path. Figure 17 As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip shapes 18 consisting of round cones. Figure 18 As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-slip shapes 18 composed of cones. Figure 19 As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of triangular pyramid shapes. Figure 20 As shown, the main body 1 is provided with a number of anti-slip shapes 18 for decoration, such as apple, mushroom, bitter melon, cherry, which are beautiful and ornamental.

[0100] Preferably, a vibration shape is provided on the other side of the main body 1. The vibration shape can be a raised block. When the cladding product 100 is laid on the road, the raised block causes the wheel to vibrate, which serves to alert the driver.

[0101] Preferably, an optical property adjustment shape is provided on the other side of the main body 1, and the optical property adjustment shape includes a plurality of triangular pyramid shapes, a plurality of multi-faceted diamond-like protrusions or a plurality of frustums, which has the effect of changing the reflective properties of the surface of the covering product 100 that is not connected to the shape 11.

[0102] Note that the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and modifications may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cladding product set, characterized in that: The invention comprises two covering products (100), wherein the covering products comprise a body (1), and a connecting shape (11) is provided on the outer peripheral surface (12) of the body (1), and is characterized in that the connecting shape (11) can cover a covered object (200) or be covered by the covered object (200), and the covered object (200) can move relative to the covering product (100) in a direction within a preset range, and cannot move in the direction of the outer normal of the outer peripheral surface (12); The connection shape (11) includes: A raised structure, wherein the cross-section of the raised structure gradually decreases from its connection end to its free end; and / or A groove structure, wherein the cross section of the groove structure gradually decreases from its opening to its groove bottom; A shaping shape (17) is provided on the outer peripheral surface (12) of the body (1), the shaping shape (17) is a convex mold or a groove structure, and the shape of the shaping shape (17) is the same as the shape of the connecting shape (11); The cladding product (100) is extruded and formed by a receiving cavity having an outer contour forming the cladding product (100); The bodies (1) of the two covering products (100) are connected side by side to form a main body, the connecting shapes (11) on the two covering products (100) are located on the same side of the main body, and the connecting shapes (11) on the two covering products (100) jointly completely constrain the covered object (200); The covered object (200) can move relative to one of the covering products (100) along a first preset direction, and the covered object (200) can move relative to the other covering product (100) along a second preset direction, wherein a projection of the first preset direction on the outer peripheral surface (12) is opposite to a projection of the second preset direction on the outer peripheral surface (12).

2. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the protruding structure includes two first oblique lines arranged at an angle, the two first oblique lines approaching each other from the lower point to the upper point of the protruding structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface (12).

3. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the groove structure includes two second oblique lines arranged at an angle, the two second oblique lines approaching each other from the shallow part to the deep part of the groove structure, and the angle does not include the outer normal direction of the outer peripheral surface (12).

4. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) is solid or a cavity (13) is provided inside the body (1).

5. The cladding product set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The body (1) is also provided with a connecting channel (20), the connecting channel (20) communicating with the cavity (13) and the outside of the body (1), and the spatial volume of the connecting channel (20) is smaller than the spatial volume of the cavity (13).

6. The cladding product set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cavity (13) is not connected to the outside world, and the gas pressure in the cavity (13) is less than one standard atmospheric pressure.

7. The cladding product set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner surface of the cavity (13) is provided with a heat radiation reflecting coating (15).

8. The cladding product set according to claim 4, characterized in that: A container (16) is provided in the cavity (13), and the container (16) includes a heat preservation structure, a light-emitting structure, a support structure, an air absorption structure, an energy storage structure and / or a heat exchange structure.

9. The cladding product set according to claim 8, characterized in that: The light emitting structure includes a lamp or a fluorescent substance.

10. The cladding product set according to claim 9, characterized in that: The light emitting structure further comprises an integrated circuit board and a solar panel, and both the lamp and the solar panel are electrically connected to the integrated circuit board.

11. The cladding product set according to claim 4, characterized in that: The body (1) comprises an outer shell, a filler (19) and at least two hollow tubes, a cavity (13) is formed inside the hollow tubes, the hollow tubes are arranged in the outer shell, the connection shape (11) is arranged on the outer shell, and the filler (19) is filled between the outer shell and the hollow tubes.

12. The cladding product set according to claim 11, characterized in that: The filler includes at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic material.

13. The cladding product set according to claim 11, characterized in that: The filling material includes solid, gas or liquid.

14. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the body (1) includes any one of glass, metal or polymer material.

15. The cladding product set according to claim 14, characterized in that: The glass is made of colored opal glass or transparent glass.

16. The cladding product set according to claim 14, characterized in that: Fluorescent material is added into the glass.

17. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the connection shape (11) includes at least one of a polymer material, a metal material, and an inorganic non-metallic material.

18. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the body (1) is provided with the connecting shape (11), and the other side of the body (1) is provided with an anti-slip shape (18), a vibration shape, a decorative shape and / or an optical property adjustment shape.

19. The cladding product set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two covering product groups are integrally formed.

20. A cladding product, characterized in that: The method comprises two groups of covering product sets according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein the surfaces of the main bodies of the two groups of covering product sets facing away from the connecting shape (11) are connected.

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