Atomizer and electronic atomization device thereof

By setting air intake parts on both sides of the atomization chamber of the atomizer, a spiral rising air flow is formed, so that the aerosol comes into contact with the inner wall of the air outlet channel, the problem of high content of large aerosol droplets in the prior art is solved, and the aerosol sweetness is controlled.

CN113317561BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHENZHEN SMOORE TECH LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110536098.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-17
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the aerosol produced by the atomizer has a high content of large droplets, which is difficult to regulate to reduce sweetness.

Method used

A atomizer is designed, which includes a housing, a mounting base and an atomization core. By providing a first air intake portion and a second air intake portion on both sides of the atomization chamber, two airflows are formed above the atomization surface to form an airflow that drives the aerosol to spiral upward, so that the aerosol is fully in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet passage, extend the transmission path, and reduce the passing rate of large droplets.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the content of large liquid droplets at the outlet of the atomization chamber, reduces the sweetness of the aerosol, and meets customers' needs for sweetness.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof, the atomizer comprising: a housing, the housing having a liquid storage chamber, a mounting chamber and an air outlet channel; a mounting seat, at least partially accommodated in the mounting chamber; an atomizer core, mounted in the mounting seat, the atomizer core is connected to the liquid storage chamber, the atomization surface of the atomizer core is opposite to the air outlet channel and is arranged at intervals, and an atomization chamber is formed between the atomizer core and the air outlet channel. The present application is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet on both sides of the atomization chamber, and two air flows entering through the first air inlet and the second air inlet form an air flow above the atomization surface that drives the aerosol to spirally rise along the inner wall of the air outlet channel, so that the air flow carrying the aerosol is fully in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet channel, so as to extend the transmission path of the aerosol, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner wall of the atomization chamber and the air outlet channel, thereby reducing the content of large droplets at the outlet of the atomization chamber.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of atomization devices, and in particular to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the electronic atomization device is mainly composed of an atomizer and a power supply assembly. The atomizer generally includes a liquid storage chamber and an atomization assembly. The liquid storage chamber is used to store the atomizable medium, and the atomization assembly is used to heat and atomize the atomizable medium to form an aerosol that can be consumed by the user; the power supply assembly is used to provide energy to the atomizer. Among them, the sweetness of the aerosol released by the atomizer mainly depends on the content of large droplets in the aerosol. When the sweetness of the aerosol needs to be reduced to meet customer needs, the content of large droplets in the aerosol needs to be reduced. How to reduce the content of large droplets in the aerosol is urgently needed to be explored. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main technical problem solved by the present invention is to provide an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof, so as to solve the problem in the prior art of how to reduce the high content of large droplets in the aerosol generated by the atomizer.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the first technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an atomizer, which includes: a shell, the shell has a liquid storage chamber, a mounting chamber and an air outlet channel; a mounting seat, at least partially accommodated in the mounting chamber; an atomizer core, installed in the mounting seat, the atomizer core is connected to the liquid storage chamber, the atomization surface of the atomizer core is opposite to the air outlet channel and is arranged at an interval, and an atomization chamber is formed between the atomizer core and the air outlet channel; wherein, a first air inlet part and a second air inlet part are arranged on both sides of the atomizer cavity, and two air flows entering through the first air inlet part and the second air inlet part form an air flow above the atomization surface that drives the aerosol to spirally rise along the inner wall of the air outlet channel.

[0005] Among them, the atomization chamber includes a first cavity and a second cavity which are connected to each other, the first cavity is close to the air outlet channel, the second cavity is close to the atomization surface, the port of the first cavity close to the air outlet channel forms a contraction structure pointing to the air outlet channel, and the second cavity is connected to the air outlet channel through the first cavity.

[0006] Wherein, the inner wall surface of the first cavity is a concave curved surface or a flat surface.

[0007] Wherein, the side wall of the atomization chamber and the inner wall surface of the mounting seat are integrally formed.

[0008] Wherein, the side wall of the atomization chamber and the inner wall surface of the shell are integrally formed.

[0009] Wherein, the first air intake portion and the second air intake portion are arranged asymmetrically.

[0010] The air intake direction of the first air intake portion and the air intake direction of the second air intake portion are parallel to each other and parallel to the atomization surface.

[0011] The air intake direction of the first air intake portion and the air intake direction of the second air intake portion are not parallel to each other.

[0012] Among them, the first air inlet part includes a first air inlet hole, and the second air inlet part includes a second air inlet hole. The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are arranged on two opposite surfaces of the mounting base, and the inner wall surface of the first air inlet hole on the side away from the air outlet channel and the inner wall surface of the second air inlet hole on the side away from the air outlet channel are flush with the atomization surface.

[0013] The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged on the mounting seat.

[0014] The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer.

[0015] The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer.

[0016] The sizes of the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are set asymmetrically.

[0017] The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole have different heights in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer.

[0018] The widths of the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer are inconsistent.

[0019] The first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole are / is / are arranged to be inclined with the inner wall parallel to the central axis of the atomizer, and the inclination direction of the inner wall is consistent.

[0020] Among them, the inner wall surface of one side of the first air inlet and / or the second air inlet close to the air outlet channel is inclined; wherein the distance between one end of the inner wall surface close to the atomization chamber and the plane where the atomization surface is located is smaller than the distance between one end of the inner wall surface away from the atomization chamber and the plane where the atomization surface is located.

[0021] The first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole are / is in a rectangular shape, and the height of the side of the rectangle perpendicular to the atomizing surface is not greater than the width of the side of the rectangle parallel to the atomizing surface.

[0022] In order to solve the above technical problems, the second technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device includes a power supply component and the atomizer as mentioned above, and the power supply component is used to supply power to the atomizer.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: different from the prior art, an atomizer and an electronic atomization device thereof are provided, the atomizer comprising: a shell, the shell having a liquid storage chamber, a mounting chamber and an air outlet channel; a mounting seat, at least partially accommodated in the mounting chamber; an atomizer core, mounted in the mounting seat, the atomizer core is connected to the liquid storage chamber, the atomization surface of the atomizer core is opposite to the air outlet channel and is arranged at intervals, and an atomization chamber is formed between the atomizer core and the air outlet channel. The present application is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet on both sides of the atomization chamber, and the two air flows entering through the first air inlet and the second air inlet form an air flow above the atomization surface that drives the aerosol to spiral upward, so that the air flow carrying the aerosol is fully in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet channel, so as to extend the transmission path of the aerosol, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner walls of the atomization chamber and the air outlet channel, thereby reducing the content of large droplets at the outlet of the atomization chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] FIG. 1( a ) is a schematic diagram showing the state of airflow in an atomizer in the prior art;

[0026] FIG1( b ) is a schematic diagram of tracking of a 10 μm large droplet in an atomization chamber in the prior art;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer provided by the present invention at another angle;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a housing in an atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an upper seat body in an atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0034] FIG9( a ) is a schematic diagram showing the fitting of an embodiment of the airflow state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0035] FIG9( b ) is a schematic diagram showing the fitting of an embodiment of the aerosol state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0036] FIG9(c) is a graph showing the relationship between the passing rate of large droplets in the atomizer provided in FIG9(b) and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole;

[0037] FIG10( a ) is a schematic diagram showing the fitting of an embodiment of the airflow state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0038] FIG10( b ) is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of the aerosol state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0039] FIG10( c ) is a graph showing the relationship between the passing rate of large droplets in the atomizer provided in FIG10( b ) and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole;

[0040] Fig.11 This is a graph showing the relationship between the passing rate of large droplets and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole in another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0043] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of a phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0044] See also Figure 1(a) to Figure 1(b) , Figure 1(a) is a schematic diagram of the state fitting of the airflow in the atomizer in the prior art; Figure 1(b) is a schematic diagram of the tracking of large droplets with a particle size of 10um in the atomization chamber of the prior art. At present, the air intake part of the atomizer involves a counter-flow air intake method. In the atomizer, a "stagnation zone" is easily formed in the central area of ​​the heating element and near the inner wall of the atomization chamber, and some aerosols are difficult to be carried away. After overcoming the problem of the aerosol being difficult to be carried away, the passage rate of large droplets in the aerosol is relatively high, making it difficult to control the sweetness of the aerosol.

[0045] The inventors of this application have continuously improved and optimized the above technical means and proposed the following embodiments:

[0046] See also Figures 2 to 5 , Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device provided by the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention; Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an atomizer provided by the present invention; Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer provided by the present invention from another angle. The electronic atomization device 100 can be used for atomization of the atomization matrix. The electronic atomization device 100 provided in this embodiment includes an atomizer 1 and a host 2. The atomizer 1 and the host 2 are detachably connected. Among them, the atomizer 1 specifically includes a shell 11, a mounting seat 12 and an atomization core 16. A power supply assembly 21 is provided in the host 2, and the atomizer 1 is plugged into a port at one end of the host 2 and connected to the power supply assembly 21 in the host 2 to supply power to the atomization core 16 in the atomizer 1 through the power supply assembly 21. When the atomizer 1 needs to be replaced, the atomizer 1 can be disassembled and a new atomizer 1 can be installed on the host 2 to achieve the reuse of the host 2.

[0048] In another optional embodiment, the provided electronic atomization device 100 includes a housing 11, a mounting seat 12, an atomization core 16, and a power supply assembly 21. The housing 11, the mounting seat 12, the atomization core 16, and the power supply assembly 21 are integrally arranged and cannot be detachably connected.

[0049] Of course, the electronic atomization device 100 also includes other components in the existing electronic atomization device 100, such as a microphone, a bracket, etc. The specific structures and functions of these components are the same or similar to those in the prior art. For details, please refer to the prior art and will not be repeated here.

[0050] The atomizer 1 comprises a housing 11 , a mounting seat 12 , an atomizing core 16 , a nozzle assembly 17 and an end cover 18 .

[0051] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a shell in an atomizer provided by the present invention. One end of the shell 11 is connected to the suction nozzle assembly 17, and the other end is connected to the end cap 18. Specifically, the end of the shell 11 on which the end cap 18 is installed is plugged into the cavity formed at one end of the host 2. The shell 11 has a liquid storage chamber 111, a mounting chamber 112 and an air outlet channel 113. Among them, the liquid storage chamber 111 is arranged at the end of the shell 11 close to the suction nozzle assembly 17, the mounting chamber 112 is arranged at the end of the shell 11 close to the end cap 18, and the liquid storage chamber 111 is adjacent to and communicated with the mounting chamber 112. The air outlet channel 113 is arranged in the shell 11 and is connected to the end of the shell 11 connected to the suction nozzle assembly 17. The air outlet channel 113 extends along the liquid storage chamber 111 to one end close to the mounting chamber 112, and the air outlet channel 113 extends to the mounting chamber 112 away from the end of the liquid storage chamber 111 and is communicated with the mounting chamber 112. That is to say, the air outlet channel 113 connects the nozzle assembly 17 with the mounting chamber 112. In an optional embodiment, the liquid storage chamber 111 is arranged around the air outlet channel 113, and the central axis of the air outlet channel 113 is parallel to the central axis of the atomizer 1. In a preferred embodiment, the central axis of the air outlet channel 113 coincides with the central axis of the atomizer 1. The liquid storage chamber 111 is used to store the substrate to be atomized. The air outlet channel 113 is used to connect the mounting chamber 112 with the nozzle assembly 17.

[0052] Further reading Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the upper seat body in the atomizer provided by the present invention. The mounting seat 12 is at least partially accommodated in the mounting cavity 112. In a specific embodiment, the mounting seat 12 is completely accommodated in the mounting cavity 112, and an air inlet channel 149 is formed between the outer wall of the mounting seat 12 and the inner wall of the mounting cavity 112. The outside atmosphere is transmitted to the atomizing cavity 133 through the air inlet channel 149. One end of the mounting seat 12 and the inner wall of the shell 11 surround the above-mentioned liquid storage cavity 111. One end of the mounting seat 12 has an air outlet hole 132 and a lower liquid hole 131, and the air outlet hole 132 and the lower liquid hole 131 are arranged at intervals. The air outlet hole 132 is arranged opposite to the air outlet channel 113 and is connected. The part of the air outlet hole 132 located between the air outlet channel 113 and the atomizing core 16 cooperates with the atomizing core 16 to form the atomizing cavity 133, and the first air inlet portion 124 and the second air inlet portion 126 are arranged on the side wall of the mounting seat 12 that does not belong to the lower liquid hole 131. In a specific embodiment, the mounting base 12 includes an upper body 121 and a lower body 141 fixedly connected to the upper body 121. The upper body 121 is disposed close to the liquid storage chamber 111, and the lower body 141 is disposed on a side of the upper body 121 away from the liquid storage chamber 111. The upper body 121 and the lower body 141 cooperate to form an installation space, and the installation space is used to accommodate the atomizer core 16.

[0053] The upper seat body 121 includes an annular side wall 122 and a top wall 130 connected to the annular side wall 122. A lower liquid hole 131 and an air outlet hole 132 are provided on the top wall 130, and the lower liquid hole 131 and the air outlet hole 132 are arranged at intervals. In a specific embodiment, part of the annular side wall 122 and the outer wall of the air outlet hole 132 surround the lower liquid hole 131, and one end of the lower liquid hole 131 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 111, and the other end is connected to the installation space. One end of the air outlet hole 132 is connected to the air outlet channel 113, and the other end is connected to the installation space. Among them, the inner diameter of the air outlet channel 113 may not be less than the inner diameter of the air outlet hole 132 near the end of the air outlet channel 113. In an optional embodiment, the inner diameter of the air outlet channel 113 is equal to the inner diameter of the end of the air outlet hole 132 forming the atomization chamber 133 and close to the air outlet channel 113. The inner diameter of the part of the air outlet hole 132 where the air outlet channel 113 is installed is greater than the inner diameter of the end of the air outlet hole 132 forming the atomizing chamber 133 and close to the air outlet channel 113. In an optional embodiment, the end of the air outlet channel 113 can be closely abutted against the side of the top wall 130 away from the annular side wall 122. Among them, a first sealing member 191 is provided between the air outlet channel 113 and the upper seat body 121, and the first sealing member 191 is used to seal the gap between the air outlet channel 113 and the air outlet hole 132, and is also used to seal the gap between the upper seat body 121 and the inner wall of the housing 11, so as to avoid the matrix to be atomized in the liquid storage chamber 111 from leaking out of the gap formed by the cooperation between the air outlet channel 113 and the air outlet hole 132, and also to avoid the matrix to be atomized from leaking out of the gap formed by the cooperation between the upper seat body 121 and the inner wall of the housing 11. Among them, the material of the first sealing member 191 is silicone.

[0054] In a specific embodiment, the atomizing chamber 133 includes a first cavity 134 and a second cavity 135, and the first cavity 134 and the second cavity 135 are connected to each other. The first cavity 134 is arranged near the part where the air outlet hole 132 connects to the air outlet channel 113, and the first cavity 134 is connected to the air outlet channel 113, for example, one end of the air outlet channel 113 is inserted into the first cavity 134. The second cavity 135 is arranged on the side of the first cavity 134 away from the air outlet channel 113. The second cavity 135 is a columnar structure. In other words, the inner diameter of the end of the second cavity 135 connected to the first cavity 134 is equal to the inner diameter of the end of the second cavity 135 away from the first cavity 134. From the end of the first cavity 134 connecting the second cavity 135 to the end of the first cavity 134 away from the second cavity 135, the cross section of the first cavity 134 gradually shrinks into a shrinking structure. That is to say, the inner diameter of the end of the first cavity 134 connected to the second cavity 135 is greater than the inner diameter of the end of the first cavity 134 away from the second cavity 135. The inner diameter of the end of the first cavity 134 away from the second cavity 135 is equal to the inner diameter of the air outlet channel 113. In one specific embodiment, the inner wall surface of the first cavity 134 is a concave curved surface structure. In another specific embodiment, the inner wall surface of the first cavity 134 is a planar structure. The inner diameter of the end of the second cavity 135 connected to the first cavity 134 is equal to the inner diameter of the end of the second cavity 135 connected to the first cavity 134. Among them, the central axis of the air outlet hole 132 coincides with the central axis of the atomizer 1.

[0055] In a specific embodiment, there are two lower liquid holes 131 and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet hole 132, or they can be asymmetrically arranged on both sides of the air outlet hole 132. Specifically, the number and shape of the lower liquid holes 131 can be set according to actual conditions.

[0056] The atomizer core 16 is accommodated in the installation space formed by the upper seat body 121 and the lower seat body 141. A lower liquid channel 136 is formed between the side wall of the atomizer core 16 and the inner wall of the installation space. The two ends of the lower liquid channel 136 are respectively connected to the two lower liquid holes 131. The liquid absorption surface 167 of the atomizer core 16 is connected to the lower liquid channel 136, so that the matrix to be atomized in the lower liquid channel 136 can be transmitted to the atomizing surface 166 of the atomizer core 16 through the atomizing surface 166, and then the matrix to be atomized is atomized through the atomizing surface 166 to form an aerosol.

[0057] The atomizing core 16 only covers the air outlet hole 132, so that the aerosol formed by the atomizing core 16 atomizing the substrate to be atomized can be transmitted to the air outlet channel 113 through the air outlet hole 132. The atomizing core 16 includes a porous substrate 161 and a heating element 162. Among them, the surface of the porous substrate 161 close to the air outlet channel 113 serves as an atomizing surface 166, and the surface of the porous substrate 161 away from the air outlet channel 113 serves as a liquid absorption surface 167. Among them, the atomizing surface 166 is opposite to the air outlet channel 113 and is arranged at a distance.

[0058] The heating element 162 may be a heating film or a heating wire. The porous matrix 161 is made of porous ceramic.

[0059] In a specific embodiment, a second sealing member 192 is provided at the connection between the atomizer core 16 and the upper seat body 121, and the second sealing member 192 is used to seal the gap formed between the atomizer core 16 and the upper seat body 121. The material of the second sealing member 192 is silicone.

[0060] The mounting seat 12 is provided with a first air inlet 124 and a second air inlet 126. The first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 are used to transmit the gas outside the mounting seat 12 to the atomizing chamber 133, so as to adjust the airflow transmission mode of the aerosol delivered to the air outlet channel 113. Specifically, the gas outside the mounting seat 12 enters the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 to form a spirally ascending airflow, and then the aerosol in the atomizing chamber 133 is carried in the spiral ascending process, and can be fully contacted with the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133 and the air outlet channel 113, so as to extend the transmission path of the aerosol, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133 and the air outlet channel 113, thereby reducing the content of large droplets at the outlet of the atomizing chamber 133.

[0061] Specifically, the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 are arranged on the upper seat 121. Specifically, the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 are arranged on the annular side wall 122 of the upper seat 121 that does not belong to the lower liquid hole 131. The first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 are arranged asymmetrically; the gas enters the atomizing chamber 133 from the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 to form two air flows, and the two air flows form a spiral rising air flow in the atomizing chamber 133, so that the aerosol carried by the air flow is fully in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet channel 113.

[0062] In an optional embodiment, the air intake direction of the first air intake portion 124 and the air intake direction of the second air intake portion 126 are parallel to each other, and are parallel to the atomization surface 166 of the atomization core 16. In other words, the air intake direction of the first air intake portion 124 can be arranged relative to the air intake direction of the second air intake portion 126, so that the air intake airflow of the first air intake portion 124 and the air intake airflow of the second air intake portion 126 have a deviation in direction, which is conducive to the airflow forming a spiral upward airflow in the atomization chamber 133. In another optional embodiment, the air intake direction of the first air intake portion 124 and the air intake direction of the second air intake portion 126 may not be parallel to each other.

[0063] In a specific embodiment, the first air inlet portion 124 includes a first air inlet hole 125, and the second air inlet portion 126 includes a second air inlet hole 127. The first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are arranged on two opposite surfaces of the mounting base 12, and the inner wall surface of the first air inlet hole 125 on one side away from the air outlet channel 113 and the inner wall surface of the second air inlet hole 127 on one side away from the air outlet channel 113 are flush with the atomization surface 166 of the atomization core 16.

[0064] The first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are arranged asymmetrically. Specifically, the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are arranged non-axisymmetrically.

[0065] In an optional embodiment, the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are asymmetrically arranged on the mounting base 12. In a specific embodiment, the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are asymmetrically arranged in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1. In another specific embodiment, see Figure 8 , Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. The positions of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are asymmetrical.

[0066] In another optional embodiment, the sizes of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are set asymmetrically. In a specific embodiment, the heights of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent. In another specific embodiment, the widths of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent.

[0067] In other optional embodiments, the positions of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 on the mounting base 12 are asymmetrical, and the sizes of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 can also be asymmetrically arranged. In a specific embodiment, the positions of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 are asymmetrically arranged, or the positions of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are asymmetrical, and the heights of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent, or the widths of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent.

[0068] In one specific embodiment, see Figure 9(a) to Figure 9(c)9(a) is a fitting schematic diagram of an embodiment of the airflow state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention; FIG. 9(b) is a fitting schematic diagram of an embodiment of the aerosol state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention; FIG. 9(c) is a diagram showing the relationship between the passage rate of large droplets in the atomizer provided in FIG. 9(b) and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole. When the heights of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent, or when the widths of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent, the air inlet areas of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are inconsistent, and there is a difference between the air flow rate of the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the air flow rate of the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the second air inlet 127, so that the two airflows entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are more likely to form a spiral rising airflow, and then closely contact with the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133 and the inner wall of the air outlet channel 113 due to the centrifugal force during the spiral rising process, thereby reducing the passing rate of the large droplets in the aerosol. Wherein, the particle size of the large droplets is 10-170um.

[0069] In another specific embodiment, see Figure 10(a) to Figure 10(c) , FIG. 10( a ) is a schematic diagram of a fitting of an embodiment of the airflow state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention; FIG. 10( b ) is a schematic diagram of a fitting of another embodiment of the aerosol state in the atomizing chamber and the air outlet channel of the atomizer provided by the present invention;

[0070] Fig. 10(c) is a graph showing the relationship between the passing rate of large droplets in the atomizer and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole provided in Fig. 10(b). When the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are arranged opposite to each other and the central axis coincides, but the height of the first air inlet hole 125 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 is greater than the height of the second air inlet hole 127, and the width of the second air inlet hole 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 is greater than the width of the first air inlet hole 125, the sizes of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are inconsistent. There is a difference between the air flow rate entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the air flow rate entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the second air inlet 127, so that the two air flows entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are more likely to form a spiral rising air flow, and then closely contact the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133 and the inner wall of the air outlet channel 113 due to the centrifugal force during the spiral rising process, thereby reducing the passing rate of the large droplets in the aerosol. The particle size of the large droplets is 10-170um.

[0071] In another specific embodiment, see Fig.11 , Fig.11 1 is a graph showing the relationship between the passing rate of large droplets and the size of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole in another embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention. When the heights of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer 1 are inconsistent, and the positions of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 in the direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1 are non-axisymmetric. The airflow direction entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the airflow direction entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the second air inlet 127 are both rotated around the central axis direction of the atomizer 1, so that the two airflows entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are more likely to form a spiral rising airflow, and then closely contact the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner wall of the atomizing chamber 133 and the inner wall of the air outlet channel 113 due to the centrifugal force during the spiral rising process, thereby reducing the passing rate of the large droplets in the aerosol. The particle size of the large droplets is 10-170um.

[0072] In a preferred embodiment, the first air inlet 125 and / or the second air inlet 127 are inclined to the inner wall parallel to the central axis of the atomizer 1, and the inclination direction of the inner wall is consistent. In a specific embodiment, the inner wall surface of the first air inlet 125 and / or the second air inlet 127 is inclined to the side of the outlet channel 113; wherein the distance between the end of the inner wall surface close to the atomizing chamber 133 and the plane where the atomizing surface 166 is located is less than the distance between the end of the inner wall surface away from the atomizing chamber 133 and the plane where the atomizing surface 166 is located. In a preferred embodiment, the shape of the first air inlet 125 and / or the second air inlet 127 is a rectangle, and the height of the side of the rectangle perpendicular to the atomizing surface 166 is not greater than the width of the side of the rectangle parallel to the atomizing surface 166. That is, the length of the side of the rectangle parallel to the central axis of the atomizer 1 is not greater than the length of the side of the rectangle perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer 1. The shapes of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 may also be other shapes, as long as it is convenient for the gas entering the atomizing chamber 133 to form a spiral upward airflow in the atomizing chamber 133. The shapes and sizes of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are not limited.

[0073] In an optional embodiment, the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 are arranged at positions that are non-axisymmetric. In a preferred embodiment, the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 can be arranged at positions that are centrally symmetrical, so that external gas can enter the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet 124 and the second air inlet 126 to form a spirally ascending airflow. In a specific embodiment, the position of the first air inlet 125 and the position of the second air inlet 127 can be at least partially misaligned. In a specific embodiment, the central axis of the first air inlet 125 can coincide with the central axis of the second air inlet 127 and be parallel to the atomizing surface 166. The central axis of the first air inlet 125 can also not coincide with the central axis of the second air inlet 127 but be parallel to each other and parallel to the atomizing surface 166. The position of the first air inlet 125 and the position of the second air inlet 127 can also be misaligned on the annular side wall 122 of the upper seat 121. That is, the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 are arranged in a non-axisymmetric and non-center-symmetrical manner. In a specific embodiment, the position of the first air inlet 125 may be laterally offset from the position of the second air inlet 127. The structure of the first air inlet 125 and the structure of the second air inlet 127 may be the same or different. The shapes of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 may be the same or different. In another optional embodiment, the positions of the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 may be offset, and the first air inlet 125 and the second air inlet 127 may be at least partially offset.

[0074] In another optional embodiment, the total air inlet area of ​​the first air inlet portion 124 is inconsistent with the total air inlet area of ​​the second air inlet portion 126. Specifically, the number of the first air inlet holes 125 may be one or more. The number of the second air inlet holes 127 may be one or more. When the air inlet area of ​​a first air inlet hole 125 is equal to the air inlet area of ​​a second air inlet hole 127, the number of the first air inlet holes 125 may be different from the number of the second air inlet holes 127, so that there may be a difference between the flow rate of the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the first air inlet portion 124 and the flow rate of the airflow entering the atomizing chamber 133 through the second air inlet portion 126, which is conducive to forming a spiral upward airflow in the atomizing chamber 133.

[0075] In a preferred embodiment, the width of the first air inlet hole 125 and / or the second air inlet hole 127 is equal to the distribution width of the heating element 162. The width direction of the heating element 162 is the connecting direction of the two lower liquid holes 131. In another optional embodiment, the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 are circular in shape, and the diameter of the first air inlet hole 125 and the second air inlet hole 127 is equal to the width of the heating element 162.

[0076] The lower seat body 141 is arranged on a side of the upper seat body 121 away from the air outlet channel 113, and is fixedly connected to the upper seat body 121. Specifically, the upper seat body 121 can be snap-fitted with the lower seat body 141. A third seal 193 is arranged between the upper seat body 121 and the lower seat body 141, and the third seal 193 is installed on a side of the lower seat body 141 close to the upper seat body 121. The third seal 193 cooperates with the inner wall of the installation space and the atomizer core 16 to form the above-mentioned lower liquid channel 136. In a specific embodiment, the lower seat body 141 includes a substrate 142 and a support assembly arranged on a surface of the substrate 142 close to the atomizer core 16. In a specific embodiment, the support assembly includes a first support arm 146 and a second support arm 147, and the first support arm 146 and the second support arm 147 are arranged on the substrate 142 oppositely and at intervals. The first support arm 146 and the second support arm 147 are used to support the third seal 193.

[0077] An air inlet 148 is provided on the end cover 18 , and an end of the air inlet channel 149 away from the first air inlet portion 124 or the second air inlet portion 126 serves as the air inlet 148 . External atmosphere enters the air inlet channel 149 through the air inlet 148 , and is then transmitted to the atomization chamber 133 through the first air inlet portion 124 and the second air inlet portion 126 .

[0078] In an electronic atomization device provided in the present embodiment, the atomizer includes: a shell, the shell has a liquid storage chamber, a mounting chamber and an air outlet channel; a mounting seat, at least partially accommodated in the mounting chamber; an atomization core, mounted in the mounting seat, the atomization core is connected to the liquid storage chamber, the atomization surface of the atomization core is opposite to the air outlet channel and is arranged at intervals, and an atomization chamber is formed between the atomization core and the air outlet channel. The present application is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet on both sides of the atomization chamber, and the two air flows entering through the first air inlet and the second air inlet form an air flow above the atomization surface that drives the aerosol to spiral upward, so that the air flow carrying the aerosol is fully in contact with the inner wall of the air outlet channel, so as to extend the transmission path of the aerosol, so that the large droplets in the aerosol are more attached to the inner walls of the atomization chamber and the air outlet channel, thereby reducing the content of large droplets at the outlet of the atomization chamber.

[0079] The above are only implementation modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An atomizer, characterized in that: The atomizer comprises: A housing, wherein the housing has a liquid storage cavity, a mounting cavity and an air outlet passage; A mounting seat, at least partially received in the mounting cavity; an atomizer core, mounted in the mounting seat, the atomizer core being in communication with the liquid storage cavity, the atomizing surface of the atomizer core being opposite to and spaced from the air outlet channel, and an atomizing cavity being formed between the atomizer core and the air outlet channel; Among them, a first air inlet part and a second air inlet part are arranged on both sides of the atomization chamber, and two air flows entering through the first air inlet part and the second air inlet part form an air flow above the atomization surface that drives the aerosol to spirally rise along the inner wall of the air outlet channel; an air inlet channel is formed between the outer wall of the mounting seat and the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the external atmosphere is transmitted to the atomization chamber through the air inlet channel through the first air inlet part and the second air inlet part.

2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The atomization chamber includes a first cavity and a second cavity which are connected to each other, the first cavity is close to the gas outlet channel, the second cavity is close to the atomization surface, the port of the first cavity close to the gas outlet channel forms a contraction structure pointing to the gas outlet channel, and the second cavity is connected to the gas outlet channel through the first cavity.

3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that The inner wall surface of the first cavity is a concave curved surface or a flat surface.

4. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The side wall of the atomizing chamber and the inner wall surface of the mounting seat are integrally formed.

5. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The side wall of the atomizing chamber is integrally formed with the inner wall surface of the shell.

6. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The first air inlet portion and the second air inlet portion are arranged asymmetrically.

7. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that An air intake direction of the first air intake portion and an air intake direction of the second air intake portion are parallel to each other and parallel to the atomization surface.

8. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that An air intake direction of the first air intake portion and an air intake direction of the second air intake portion are not parallel to each other.

9. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that The first air inlet portion includes a first air inlet hole, and the second air inlet portion includes a second air inlet hole. The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are arranged on two opposite surfaces of the mounting base, and the inner wall surface of the first air inlet hole on a side away from the air outlet channel and the inner wall surface of the second air inlet hole on a side away from the air outlet channel are flush with the atomization surface.

10. The atomizer according to claim 9, characterized in that The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged on the mounting seat.

11. The atomizer according to claim 10, characterized in that The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer.

12. The atomizer according to claim 10, characterized in that The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are asymmetrically arranged in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer.

13. The atomizer according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that: The sizes of the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole are arranged asymmetrically.

14. The atomizer according to claim 13, characterized in that The first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole have different heights in the direction of the central axis of the atomizer.

15. The atomizer according to claim 13, characterized in that The widths of the first air inlet hole and the second air inlet hole in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the atomizer are inconsistent.

16. The atomizer according to claim 9, characterized in that The first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole are arranged obliquely relative to an inner wall parallel to the central axis of the atomizer, and are consistent with the inclination direction of the inner wall.

17. The atomizer according to claim 16, characterized in that The inner wall surface of one side of the first air inlet and / or the second air inlet close to the air outlet channel is inclined; wherein the distance between one end of the inner wall surface close to the atomizing chamber and the plane where the atomizing surface is located is smaller than the distance between one end of the inner wall surface away from the atomizing chamber and the plane where the atomizing surface is located.

18. The atomizer according to claim 17, characterized in that The shape of the first air inlet hole and / or the second air inlet hole is a rectangle, and the height of the side of the rectangle perpendicular to the atomizing surface is not greater than the width of the side of the rectangle parallel to the atomizing surface.

19. An electronic atomization device, characterized in that: The electronic atomization device comprises a power supply assembly and an atomizer as described in any one of claims 1 to 18 above, wherein the power supply assembly is used to supply power to the atomizer.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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