Hospital logistics transfer center

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hospital logistics transfer center which comprises a guide base located between second conveying mechanisms arranged at intervals, and a linear channel used for communicating the two second conveying mechanisms is formed in the top of the guide base. First conveying mechanisms are located between the two second conveying mechanisms and located on the two sides of the guide base correspondingly, first guide mechanisms are arranged at the four corners of the top of the guide base correspondingly, and second guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged between the two first guide mechanisms on the same diagonal line in the cavity; a third guide base is arranged between every two adjacent second guide mechanisms, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between each second guide mechanism and the bottom wall of the cavity. According to the hospital logistics transfer center, a plurality of transmission paths are added in one transmission direction, so that the flexibility of material transmission is greatly improved, the transmission time is saved, and the transmission efficiency of a system is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics transmission, in particular to a hospital logistics transfer center. Background Art

[0002] At present, some hospitals have begun to establish and use automated logistics systems in order to achieve efficient management of numerous medical supplies such as medicines, equipment and consumables, which require the use of horizontal conveyor lines, workstations and turnover boxes. The function of the transit center is to improve the level of logistics regulation, connect and speed up logistics transmission, shorten circulation time and reduce circulation costs.

[0003] After searching, the patent with the patent publication number CN113562415A discloses "a new type of rail box-type logistics transportation system", which includes a vertical rail system, a horizontal rail system, a rail steering system, a conveyor vehicle and a vertical mother vehicle. The vertical rail system, the horizontal rail system, the rail steering system, the conveyor vehicle and the vertical mother vehicle are arranged in the hospital building, and the conveyor vehicle runs in the vertical rail system, the horizontal rail system and the rail steering system. The hospital building includes multiple floors; the vertical rail system runs through each floor of the hospital building, and the vertical rail system is provided with a transfer station on each floor of the hospital building. Each floor is provided with a horizontal rail system and a rail steering system, and the horizontal rail system of each floor is connected to the transfer station of the corresponding floor. The device can achieve the vertical mother vehicle to reach the designated position according to the control and dispatching instructions, realize the function of multiple mother vehicles turning simultaneously on the vertical track, and improve work efficiency.

[0004] However, the traditional transfer center can only transfer materials between two conveyor lines, but cannot adapt to the transfer of multiple conveyor lines, and its applicability is poor. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a hospital logistics transit center, which adds multiple transmission paths in one transmission direction, greatly increases the flexibility of material transmission, saves transmission time, and thus improves transmission efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a hospital logistics transfer center, comprising: a guide base located between second conveying mechanisms arranged at intervals, a straight channel connecting the two second conveying mechanisms is arranged on the top of the guide base; a first conveying mechanism is respectively arranged between the two second conveying mechanisms and on both sides of the guide base, a first guide mechanism is arranged on each of the four corners of the top of the guide base, and the first guide mechanism connects the second conveying mechanism with the adjacent first conveying mechanism respectively;

[0007] A cavity is provided inside the guide base, and a second guide mechanism is symmetrically arranged inside the cavity and between two first guide mechanisms on the same diagonal line, and a third guide seat is arranged between two adjacent second guide mechanisms. A lifting mechanism is arranged between the second guide mechanism and the bottom wall of the cavity so that the second guide mechanism can be lifted up or lowered and retracted. When the two second guide mechanisms on the same diagonal line are in a raised state, the first arc channel and the second arc channel are respectively formed between the two first guide mechanisms on the other diagonal line and the second guide mechanism, and the straight channel is cut off. The symmetrically distributed first arc channel and the second arc channel respectively connect the adjacent second conveying mechanisms and the first conveying mechanisms.

[0008] The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:

[0009] 1. In the above solution, when the second guide mechanism is in a retracted state, the top of the second guide mechanism is flush with the top surface of the third guide seat, so that the straight channel is connected.

[0010] 2. In the above solution, the first arc-shaped channel and the second arc-shaped channel are symmetrically arranged about the second guide mechanism.

[0011] 3. In the above solution, the lifting mechanism includes: a cylinder, and a cylinder is correspondingly arranged below the second guide mechanism.

[0012] 4. In the above solution, the movable end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a matching plate.

[0013] 5. In the above solution, a plurality of universal pulleys are installed on the top of the second guide mechanism and the top of the third guide seat.

[0014] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] The utility model provides a hospital logistics transfer center, which has a straight channel connecting two second conveying mechanisms on the top of the guide base, a first conveying mechanism is arranged between the two second conveying mechanisms and on both sides of the guide base, a third guide seat is arranged between two adjacent second guide mechanisms, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the second guide mechanism and the bottom wall of the cavity. By arranging the guide base between the two second conveying mechanisms, arranging the first conveying mechanism between the two second conveying mechanisms and on both sides of the guide base, and by changing the four second guide mechanisms on the guide base, a plurality of material transmission paths are added in one transmission direction, and switching between different paths is also convenient, which greatly increases the flexibility of material transmission, expands the overall application range, and has simple and fast switching, improves the continuity of material transmission, saves transmission time, and thus improves the efficiency of system transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hospital logistics transfer center of the utility model;

[0017] Attached Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the hospital logistics transfer center of the utility model;

[0018] Attached Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide base in the utility model;

[0019] Attached Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second guide mechanism in the utility model.

[0020] In the above drawings: 1. guide base; 2. cavity; 3. second conveying mechanism; 4. first conveying mechanism; 5. first guide mechanism; 501. first guide seat; 502. first guide wheel; 6. second guide mechanism; 601. second guide seat; 602-, second guide wheel; 7. third guide seat; 8. universal pulley; 9. cylinder; 10. matching plate; 11. first arc channel; 12. second arc channel; 13. straight channel. Implementation

[0021] The present invention can be further understood through the specific embodiments given below, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] Embodiment 1: A hospital logistics transfer center comprises: a guide base 1 located between second conveying mechanisms 3 arranged at intervals, a straight channel 13 connecting the two second conveying mechanisms 3 is arranged on the top of the guide base 1; a first conveying mechanism 4 is arranged between the two second conveying mechanisms 3 and on both sides of the guide base 1, and a first guide mechanism 5 is arranged on each of the four corners of the top of the guide base 1, and the first guide mechanism 5 connects the second conveying mechanism 3 with the adjacent first conveying mechanism 4 respectively;

[0023] The material is placed on the second conveying mechanism. When the conveying direction is a straight line, the second guide mechanism and the third guide seat are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the inertia is utilized and the universal pulley is cooperated. Under the premise that the universal pulley reduces the friction force, the material is transported along the straight channel to the opposite second conveying mechanism, thereby completing the conveying;

[0024] A cavity 2 is provided inside the guide base 1, a second guide mechanism 6 is symmetrically arranged inside the cavity 2 and between two first guide mechanisms 5 on the same diagonal line, a third guide seat 7 is arranged between two adjacent second guide mechanisms 6, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the second guide mechanism 6 and the bottom wall of the cavity 2, so that the second guide mechanism 6 can be lifted up or lowered and retracted, when the two second guide mechanisms 6 on the same diagonal line are in a raised state, a first arc channel 11 and a second arc channel 12 are respectively formed between the two first guide mechanisms 5 and the second guide mechanism 6 on the other diagonal line, and the straight channel 13 is cut off, and the symmetrically distributed first arc channel 11 and second arc channel 12 respectively connect the adjacent second conveying mechanism 3 and the first conveying mechanism 4;

[0025] When the conveying direction needs to be changed, two cylinders distributed on one of the diagonals are started to raise the corresponding two second guide mechanisms respectively, and the first arc channel and the second arc channel are formed between the two raised second guide seats and the first guide seat on the other diagonal line.

[0026] When the second guide mechanism 6 is in a retracted state, the top of the second guide mechanism 6 is flush with the top surface of the third guide seat 7 so that the straight channel 13 is connected.

[0027] The first arc-shaped channel 11 and the second arc-shaped channel 12 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second guide mechanism 6 .

[0028] The lifting mechanism comprises: a cylinder 9 , and each cylinder 9 is correspondingly arranged below the second guide mechanism 6 .

[0029] The movable end of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to a matching plate 10 .

[0030] A plurality of universal pulleys 8 are installed on the top of the second guide mechanism 6 and the top of the third guide seat 7 .

[0031] Embodiment 2: A hospital logistics transfer center comprises: a guide base 1 located between second conveying mechanisms 3 arranged at intervals, a straight channel 13 connecting the two second conveying mechanisms 3 is arranged on the top of the guide base 1; a first conveying mechanism 4 is located between the two second conveying mechanisms 3 and is arranged on both sides of the guide base 1, and a first guide mechanism 5 is arranged on each of the four corners of the top of the guide base 1, and the first guide mechanism 5 connects the second conveying mechanism 3 with the adjacent first conveying mechanism 4 respectively;

[0032] A cavity 2 is provided inside the guide base 1, a second guide mechanism 6 is symmetrically arranged inside the cavity 2 and between two first guide mechanisms 5 on the same diagonal line, a third guide seat 7 is arranged between two adjacent second guide mechanisms 6, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the second guide mechanism 6 and the bottom wall of the cavity 2, so that the second guide mechanism 6 can be lifted up or lowered and retracted, when the two second guide mechanisms 6 on the same diagonal line are in a raised state, a first arc channel 11 and a second arc channel 12 are respectively formed between the two first guide mechanisms 5 and the second guide mechanism 6 on the other diagonal line, and the straight channel 13 is cut off, and the symmetrically distributed first arc channel 11 and second arc channel 12 respectively connect the adjacent second conveying mechanism 3 and the first conveying mechanism 4;

[0033] By arranging a guide base between two second conveying mechanisms, arranging a first conveying mechanism between the two second conveying mechanisms and on both sides of the guide base, and through the transformation of the four second guide mechanisms on the guide base, multiple material transmission paths are added in one transmission direction, and switching between different paths is also convenient, which greatly increases the flexibility of material transmission, expands the overall scope of application, and has simple and fast switching, which improves the continuity of material transmission, saves transmission time, and thus improves the efficiency of system transmission.

[0034] When the second guide mechanism 6 is in a retracted state, the top of the second guide mechanism 6 is flush with the top surface of the third guide seat 7 so that the straight channel 13 is connected.

[0035] The first arc-shaped channel 11 and the second arc-shaped channel 12 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second guide mechanism 6 .

[0036] The lifting mechanism comprises: a cylinder 9 , and each cylinder 9 is correspondingly arranged below the second guide mechanism 6 .

[0037] The second guide mechanism 6 comprises a second guide seat 601 , and a plurality of second guide wheels 602 are rotatably mounted on one side of the second guide seat 601 relative to the first guide mechanism 5 .

[0038] The first guide mechanism 5 comprises: a first guide seat 501, and a plurality of first guide wheels 502 are rotatably mounted on one side of the first guide seat 501 relative to the second guide mechanism 6;

[0039] When the material is being transported, the friction between the material and the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism can be reduced by the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, thereby facilitating the change of the material's transport direction, so that the material is transported to the second conveying mechanism, thereby completing the steering transport.

[0040] The working principle is:

[0041] When in use, the material is placed on the second conveying mechanism. When the conveying direction is a straight line, the second guide mechanism and the third guide seat are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the material is transported along the straight channel to the opposite second conveying mechanism by utilizing inertia, thereby completing the conveying. The universal pulley can also be used to reduce friction, further facilitating the material to change direction when turning.

[0042] When the conveying direction needs to be changed, the two cylinders distributed on the same diagonal are started to respectively raise the two second guide mechanisms on the diagonal, while the two cylinders on the other diagonal remain contracted, so that the second guide seat is contracted inside the cavity, and the first arc channel and the second arc channel are formed between the two raised second guide seats and the first guide seat. When the material is transported, the friction between the material and the first guide mechanism and the second guide mechanism can be reduced through the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the material passing through the bend can also be buffered, thereby facilitating the change of the material's conveying direction, so that the material is transmitted to the second conveying mechanism, and then the steering conveying is completed.

[0043] When the above-mentioned hospital logistics transfer center is used, a guide base is set between two second conveying mechanisms, and a first conveying mechanism is set between the two second conveying mechanisms and on both sides of the guide base. Through the transformation of the four second guide mechanisms on the guide base, multiple material transmission paths are added in one transmission direction, and switching between different paths is also convenient, which greatly increases the flexibility of material transmission and expands the overall scope of application. The switching is simple and fast, which improves the continuity of material transmission and saves transmission time, thereby improving the efficiency of system transmission.

[0044] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A hospital logistics transfer center, comprising: A guide base (1) located between second conveying mechanisms (3) arranged at intervals, characterized in that: a straight channel (13) is provided on the top of the guide base (1) to connect the two second conveying mechanisms (3); a first conveying mechanism (4) is provided between the two second conveying mechanisms (3) and on both sides of the guide base (1); a first guide mechanism (5) is provided on each of the four corners of the top of the guide base (1), and the first guide mechanism (5) connects the second conveying mechanism (3) with the adjacent first conveying mechanism (4); A cavity (2) is provided inside the guide base (1), a second guide mechanism (6) is symmetrically arranged inside the cavity (2) and between two first guide mechanisms (5) on the same diagonal line, a third guide seat (7) is arranged between two adjacent second guide mechanisms (6), a lifting mechanism is arranged between the second guide mechanism (6) and the bottom wall of the cavity (2), so that the second guide mechanism (6) can be lifted up or lowered and retracted, when the two second guide mechanisms (6) on the same diagonal line are in a raised state, a first arc channel (11) and a second arc channel (12) are respectively formed between the two first guide mechanisms (5) and the second guide mechanisms (6) on the other diagonal line, and the straight channel (13) is cut off, and the symmetrically distributed first arc channel (11) and second arc channel (12) respectively connect the adjacent second conveying mechanism (3) and the first conveying mechanism (4).

2. The hospital logistics transfer center according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the second guide mechanism (6) is in a retracted state, the top of the second guide mechanism (6) is flush with the top surface of the third guide seat (7), so that the straight channel (13) is connected.

3. The hospital logistics transfer center according to claim 2 is characterized by: The first arc-shaped channel (11) and the second arc-shaped channel (12) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the second guide mechanism (6).

4. The hospital logistics transfer center according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lifting mechanism comprises: a cylinder (9), and each cylinder (9) is correspondingly arranged below the second guide mechanism (6).

5. The hospital logistics transfer center according to claim 4 is characterized by: The movable end of the cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to a matching plate (10).

6. The hospital logistics transfer center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of universal pulleys (8) are installed on the top of the second guide mechanism (6) and the top of the third guide seat (7).

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